JP2009197030A - 粘膜免疫調節剤並びにその用途 - Google Patents
粘膜免疫調節剤並びにその用途 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009197030A JP2009197030A JP2009139205A JP2009139205A JP2009197030A JP 2009197030 A JP2009197030 A JP 2009197030A JP 2009139205 A JP2009139205 A JP 2009139205A JP 2009139205 A JP2009139205 A JP 2009139205A JP 2009197030 A JP2009197030 A JP 2009197030A
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- trehalose
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Abstract
【解決手段】 トレハロースを含有する粘膜免疫調節剤を提供することにより解決する。
【選択図】 なし
Description
トレハロース投与による免疫担当細胞への作用効果は、パイエル板から採取した免疫担当細胞のリポ多糖(LPS)刺激によるIFN−γの産生量を指標にして評価した。IFN−γは前述の如くIgAの産生を増強する働きをも有するサイトカインである。すなわち、結晶性α,α−トレハロース粉末(商品名『トレハ』、株式会社林原商事販売)の適量を蒸留水に溶解し、滅菌処理後、常法にしたがって、雄性C3H/HeNマウス(10匹/群)5週齢にα,α−トレハロースを投与量を1g/kgマウス体重の用量で1日1回5日間経口投与した。対照のα,α−トレハロース非投与群には蒸留水のみを等量投与した。これらのマウスは清潔な環境下において、滅菌処理済みの固形飼料及び水を自由に与えて飼育した。最終投与日の翌日にマウスを解剖して、パイエル板をすべて摘出し、それらを細切後0.2%(w/v)コラゲナーゼ液で37℃、30分処理し、セルストレーナーで未消化物を除去し、遠心分離して沈渣物を得た。さらに免疫担当細胞を単離するために、その沈渣物を45%(v/v)パーコール液に浮遊させ、75%(v/v)パーコール液に重層して遠心分離し、中間層に浮遊する免疫担当細胞を回収し、ウシ胎児血清10%(v/v)及び2−メルカプトエタノール5×10−5モル/lを含むRPMI1640培地に浮遊させ、さらに刺激剤として0、0.2又は1μg/mlのLPSを添加しつつ、最終細胞濃度を2×106個/mlとした。これらを37℃、5%CO2インキュベーターで2日間培養した後、培養液上清のIFN−γの濃度を常法の酵素免疫法によって測定した。なお、本実験においては、IFN−γの標準品として、米国国立公衆衛生研究所から入手した標準マウスIFN−γ(Gg02−901−533)を用い、国際標準単位(IU)に換算して表示した。結果を図1に示す。
トレハロース投与による免疫担当細胞への作用効果を、パイエル板から採取した免疫担当細胞のLPS刺激又はコンカナバリンA(ConA)刺激によるIL−2、IFN−γ及びIgAの産生量を指標にして評価した。すなわち、α,α−トレハロース0.1g/kgマウス体重の用量で週5回の頻度で4週間に亙って経口投与させた雌性ddYマウス、又はα,α−トレハロースの代わりに蒸留水を経口投与させた雌性ddYマウスから、それぞれパイエル板を採取し、細切後0.2%(w/v)コラゲナーゼ液で37℃、30分処理し、セルストレーナーで未消化物を除去し、遠心分離して沈渣物を得た。さらに免疫担当細胞を単離するために、その沈渣物を45%(v/v)パーコール液に浮遊させ、75%(v/v)パーコール液に重層して遠心分離し、中間層に浮遊する免疫担当細胞を回収し、ウシ胎児血清10%(v/v)及び2−メルカプトエタノール5×10−5モル/lを含むRPMI1640培地に浮遊させ、免疫担当細胞を調製した。この免疫担当細胞浮遊液を3群に分け、そのうちの2群は刺激剤としてLPS2μg/ml又はConA5μg/mlを添加しつつ、最終細胞濃度を1×106個/mlとした。残りの1群は刺激剤を添加しない以外は同様にして対照とした。これらを37℃、5%CO2インキュベーターで培養した。3日間培養した後、培養液のIL−2、IFN−γ、IgAの濃度を実験1と同様に、常法の酵素免疫法によって測定した。結果を表1に示す。
ガムベース2質量部を柔らかくなる程度に加熱融解し、これにマルトース粉末2質量部、蔗糖粉末4質量部及び結晶性α,α−トレハロース粉末(商品名『トレハ』、株式会社林原商事販売)1質量部を加え、更に少量のハッカ香料と着色料とを混合した後、常法にしたがってロールにより練り合わせ、成形することによってチューインガムを得た。
下記の成分を配合し、経口流動食を得た。
結晶性α,α−トレハロース 1質量部
脱脂粉乳 43質量部
全粉乳 12質量部
水飴 42質量部
ブドウ糖 3質量部
ビタミンA 適量
ビタミンD 適量
塩酸チアミン 適量
リボフラビン 適量
塩酸ピリドキシン 適量
シアノコバラミン 適量
酒石酸水素コリン 適量
ニコチン酸アミド 適量
パントテン酸カルシウム 適量
アスコルビン酸 適量
酢酸トコフェロール 適量
硫酸鉄 適量
リン酸水素カルシウム 適量
アラビアゴム 適量
結晶性α,α−トレハロース粉末40質量部、天然珊瑚粉末20質量部、牛骨粉10質量部、粉末ヨーグルト10質量部、グアーガム12質量部、ビタミンC3質量部及び糖転移ビタミンP0.5質量部を常法にしたがって適量の水を噴霧滴下しながら混練し、流動層造粒した後、粉砕し、整粒して打錠用粉体を得た。これに潤沢剤として蔗糖脂肪酸エステル3質量部を均一に混合した後、直径6mmの杵を装着した打錠機により打錠してα,α−トレハロースを含有する錠剤(約200mg/錠)を得た。
実施例3の方法で得た錠剤タイプの本発明の粘膜免疫調節剤を、常法にしたがって酢酸セルロースでコーティングし、腸溶性の錠剤を得た。
下記の材料を配合し、常法にしたがってチーズクラッカータイプの健康食品を得た。
小麦粉 100質量部
油脂 9質量部
麦芽エキス 1.3質量部
重曹 0.6質量部
チーズパウダー 13質量部
α,α−トレハロース 2質量部
砂糖 2質量部
食塩 1質量部
炭酸アンモニウム 0.6質量部
スパイス 適量
水 33質量部
液体飲料用にブレンドした緑茶1質量部を65℃のイオン交換水30質量部で5分間抽出し、茶葉を除去して、緑茶抽出液を得た。この抽出液を飲用濃度にイオン交換水で希釈した後、希釈液に1(w/v)%α,α−トレハロース及び0.03(w/v)%L−アスコルビン酸を添加した後、常法にしたがって、適当な容器に、充填、密封、殺菌を行い、緑茶飲料タイプの健康食品を得た。
Claims (3)
- 有効成分としてα,α−トレハロースを含有し、腸溶性素材でコーティングされていることを特徴とする腸管粘膜免疫調節剤。
- 腸溶性素材が酢酸セルロースであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の腸管粘膜免疫調節剤。
- 錠剤または顆粒剤の形態であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の腸管粘膜免疫調節剤。
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2016504036A (ja) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-02-12 | セルスティス リミテッド | 細胞媒介免疫応答アッセイ |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| AU2002214263A1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | Mucosal immunomodulator and use thereof |
| JP2003081839A (ja) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-19 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | トレハロースを含有する免疫賦活剤 |
| US20080221045A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2008-09-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | Hepatic Function-Improving Agent |
| WO2007034748A1 (ja) | 2005-09-22 | 2007-03-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | 腸管免疫調節剤 |
| JP2008019236A (ja) * | 2006-02-24 | 2008-01-31 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 飼料添加剤 |
| JP5346433B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-01 | 2013-11-20 | 出光興産株式会社 | 家畜用飼料 |
| WO2008010428A1 (en) | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | Immunomodulating agent |
| JP2014108947A (ja) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-06-12 | Masami Moriyama | アミノ酸含有免疫調整剤 |
| JP2023525662A (ja) * | 2020-04-17 | 2023-06-19 | 株式会社ネクスト21 | トレハロース又はトレハロースの誘導体を含有する医薬及び経鼻スプレー |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS63218626A (ja) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-09-12 | Green Cross Corp:The | 自己免疫性腸疾患治療剤 |
| JPH09183736A (ja) * | 1996-08-12 | 1997-07-15 | Green Cross Corp:The | 自己免疫性腸疾患治療剤 |
| JPH1017478A (ja) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-20 | Roussel Morishita Kk | 潰瘍性大腸炎の予防又は治療剤 |
| WO1998044928A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-10-15 | Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha | ACTIVATEURS DE CELLULES NKT, CONTENANT DES α-GLYCOSYLCERAMIDES |
| WO2002038146A1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | Mucosal immunomodulator and use thereof |
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| EP0261248B1 (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1991-05-29 | Sawai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | $g(a), $g(a)-TREHALOSE TRIMYCOLATE AND MEDICINAL COMPOSITION |
| JP3418423B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-03 | 2003-06-23 | 久光製薬株式会社 | 経粘膜投与用薬剤組成物 |
| IL108965A (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1998-07-15 | Hayashibara Biochem Lab | A complementary saccharine source - energy |
| JP3084609B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-12 | 2000-09-04 | 株式会社林原生物化学研究所 | トレハロース含有シラップ |
| WO1997024129A1 (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1997-07-10 | Rohto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition containing trehalose |
| US5916881A (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1999-06-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | High trehalose content syrup |
| JP2000007570A (ja) * | 1998-06-24 | 2000-01-11 | Hayashibara Biochem Lab Inc | 抗内分泌障害剤 |
| JP2000072679A (ja) * | 1998-08-27 | 2000-03-07 | Ss Pharmaceut Co Ltd | TNF−α産生抑制剤 |
| JP3247873B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-18 | 2002-01-21 | カネボウ株式会社 | 抗炎症用食品 |
-
2001
- 2001-11-02 AU AU2002214263A patent/AU2002214263A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-02 WO PCT/JP2001/009646 patent/WO2002038146A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-02 US US10/169,670 patent/US20030003132A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-02 EP EP01982734A patent/EP1350509A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-11-02 KR KR1020027008705A patent/KR20020069239A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-11-02 JP JP2002540732A patent/JPWO2002038146A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-01-29 US US10/765,905 patent/US20040127455A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2009
- 2009-06-10 JP JP2009139205A patent/JP5191955B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63218626A (ja) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-09-12 | Green Cross Corp:The | 自己免疫性腸疾患治療剤 |
| JPH1017478A (ja) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-20 | Roussel Morishita Kk | 潰瘍性大腸炎の予防又は治療剤 |
| JPH09183736A (ja) * | 1996-08-12 | 1997-07-15 | Green Cross Corp:The | 自己免疫性腸疾患治療剤 |
| WO1998044928A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-10-15 | Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha | ACTIVATEURS DE CELLULES NKT, CONTENANT DES α-GLYCOSYLCERAMIDES |
| WO2002038146A1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | Mucosal immunomodulator and use thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016504036A (ja) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-02-12 | セルスティス リミテッド | 細胞媒介免疫応答アッセイ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002038146A1 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| US20030003132A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
| JP5191955B2 (ja) | 2013-05-08 |
| EP1350509A4 (en) | 2005-11-16 |
| JPWO2002038146A1 (ja) | 2004-03-11 |
| KR20020069239A (ko) | 2002-08-29 |
| AU2002214263A1 (en) | 2002-05-21 |
| EP1350509A1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
| US20040127455A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
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