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JP2008183894A
JP2008183894A JP2007047965A JP2007047965A JP2008183894A JP 2008183894 A JP2008183894 A JP 2008183894A JP 2007047965 A JP2007047965 A JP 2007047965A JP 2007047965 A JP2007047965 A JP 2007047965A JP 2008183894 A JP2008183894 A JP 2008183894A
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book
page
partial
paper
binding
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Seiko Matsubara
せい子 松原
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a book which enables a person with the less sensible fingers to turn surely over pages sheet by sheet. <P>SOLUTION: In a book F composed by binding a plurality of sheets 3 in one volume mutual adjoining paper sheets 3, 3 are partially bonded mutually in the upper area and in a lower area near a binding part 4. Position in left and right direction of partial adhesion 5 is between "the binding part 4" and "an arranging area 6 of characters, drawings or photographs", an upper side position of the partial adhesion 5 is "upside from a central line L in a vertical direction" and a underside position of the partial bonding 5 is "on an underside of the central line L in the vertical direction". The partial bonding 5 is near the upper most part or near the lower most part of the paper sheet 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、文字や図画を書き、または印刷して一冊に綴じてなる書物に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a book in which characters or drawings are written or printed and bound into one book.

小説や週刊・月刊誌等の書物は、自宅のみではなく例えば通勤時の車中等においても読まれているが、人が書物を読む場合、「開いた状態を維持する行為」と「頁(紙片)を捲る行為」とを交互に行なっている。
例えば右行から左行に向って読む書物の場合、(1)これまで読んだ頁を右手の拇指と他の四指で、残りの頁を左手の拇指と他の四指で、それぞれ挟み持って、左右の頁の文字を視認可能とすべく開いた状態を維持し、(2)前記左右の頁を読み終えると、図11の実線から二点鎖線に示す如く左手の拇指のみを僅かに左側にずらして一枚の紙片(左頁)を開放状態にし、半捲れ状態になった紙片を右手の拇指により迎い入れて当該右手の拇指と他の四指で挟み持つようにしている。
ところが、従来の書物では、左手の拇指をずらす量を誤った場合には一度に二〜三枚の紙片が捲れたり、また紙片相互が静電付着している場合には紙片がうまく捲れないという問題がある。この問題については若い健常者であっても経験するところであるが、手指の微細な感覚が低下している読書が好きな高齢者や障害者にとっては非常に苦痛を感じるところである。
なお、上記問題を解決しようとして、頁の端縁が互い違いになっている書物が提案されている(特許文献1)が、この手段によると、紙片が薄いが故にかえって捲りにくくなると共に端縁が短期間で欠損するという事態を招くことが明らかである。
実願平5−58337
Books such as novels and weekly / monthly magazines are read not only at home but also in the car when commuting, for example. )).
For example, in the case of a book that reads from the right line to the left line, (1) Hold the page you have read so far with your right thumb and other four fingers, and the remaining page with your left thumb and other four fingers. (2) When the left and right pages have been read, the left and right thumbs only slightly as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. By shifting to the left side, one piece of paper (left page) is opened, and the half-worn paper piece is received by the thumb of the right hand and held between the thumb of the right hand and the other four fingers.
However, with conventional books, if the amount of shifting the thumb of the left hand is wrong, two or three pieces of paper are rolled at once, and if the pieces of paper are electrostatically attached to each other, the pieces of paper cannot be rolled well. There's a problem. This problem is experienced even by young healthy people, but it is very painful for elderly people and people with disabilities who like to read and have a weak sense of fingers.
In addition, in order to solve the above problem, a book in which the edges of the pages are staggered has been proposed (Patent Document 1). However, according to this means, the paper pieces are thin, and the edges are not easily turned. It is clear that a short period of time will be lost.
Japanese Patent Application No. 5-58337

そこでこの発明は、手指の微細な感覚が低下している人であっても確実に一枚ずつ頁を捲ることができる書物を提供することを課題とする。  In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a book capable of reliably turning pages one by one even if a person has a reduced sense of fingers.

この請求項1記載の発明は、複数枚の紙片を一冊に綴じて成る書物において、隣り合う紙片相互を、綴じ部近傍における上部域と下部域で交互に部分接着してあることを特徴とする。
この請求項2記載の発明は、上記請求項1記載の発明に関し、部分接着の左右方向の位置は「綴じ部」と「文字、図画又は写真の配置域」との間であり、部分接着の上側の位置は「上下方向の中央ラインより上側」であり、部分接着の下側の位置は「上下方向の中央ラインより下側」であることを特徴とする。
この請求項3記載の発明は、上記請求項1又は2記載の発明に関し、部分接着は、紙片の最上部近傍又は最下部近傍であることを特徴とする。
この請求項4記載の発明は、上記請求項1乃至3記載のいずれかの発明に関し、部分接着は、1個であることを特徴とする。
この請求項5の発明は、上記請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の発明に関し、紙片相互の部分接着の位置は、表面側から裏面側に向けて徐々に綴じ部から遠ざかるように設定してある。
The invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in a book formed by binding a plurality of paper pieces into a single volume, adjacent paper pieces are partially bonded alternately in an upper region and a lower region in the vicinity of the binding portion. To do.
The invention according to claim 2 relates to the invention according to claim 1, wherein the position of the partial adhesion in the left-right direction is between “binding portion” and “arrangement area of characters, drawings or photographs”, and The upper position is “above the central line in the vertical direction”, and the lower position of the partial adhesion is “below the central line in the vertical direction”.
The invention according to claim 3 relates to the invention according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the partial adhesion is in the vicinity of the uppermost part or the lowermost part of the paper piece.
The invention according to claim 4 relates to the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the partial adhesion is one.
The invention of claim 5 relates to the invention of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the position of partial adhesion between the paper pieces is set so as to gradually move away from the binding portion from the front side to the back side. It is.

この発明は上述のような構成であり、次の効果を有する。
この発明の書物であると、手指の微細な感覚が低下している人であっても確実に一枚ずつ頁を捲ることができる。
The present invention is configured as described above and has the following effects.
With the book of the present invention, even a person who has a reduced sense of fingers can be surely paged one by one.

以下、この発明の実施の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1はこの発明の実施例の書物Fの正面図、図2は前記書物Fにおける綴じ部4付近の縦断面図、図3は前記書物Fを読むときの状態を示す略正面図、図4は前記書物の頁を捲るときの説明図、図5は前記頁を捲った後に書物Fを読むときの状態を示す略正面図、図6は再び頁を捲るときの説明図、図7は頁を捲った後に書物Fを読むときの状態の略正面図を示している。
この実施例の書物Fは以下のような構成である。
この実施例の書物Fは、図1や図2に示すように、表表紙・裏表紙1,2相互間に複数枚の紙片3を一冊に綴じて成るものであり、隣り合う紙片3,3相互を、綴じ部4近傍における上部域と下部域で交互に部分接着5してある。
ここで、上記部分接着5の左右方向の位置は、より具体的には「綴じ部4」と「文字、図画又は写真の配置域6(以下、文字配置域等6という)」との間であり、部分接着5の上側の位置は「上下方向の中央ラインLより上側」であり、部分接着5の下側の位置は「上下方向の中央ラインLより下側」であるものとしてある。また、この実施例では、図1や図2に示すように、部分接着5は、紙片3の最上部近傍又は最下部近傍であり、その個数は1個としてある。
次に、この実施例の書物F(右行から左行に向って読む書物)は、以下のように作用する。
この書物Fにおいても、「開いた状態を維持する行為」と「頁(紙片)を捲る行為」とを交互に行なわれるが、そのうち「頁(紙片)を捲る行為」におけるメカニズムが全く相違する。
(1)図3は、「開いた状態を維持する行為」をしている状態を示している。この状態では「文字配置域等6」のエリアには左右の親指は侵入しておらず、全ての文字等が読めるようになっている。なお、符号5に示したものは上述した如く部分接着5の部位であるが、この状態においては全く機能していない。
(2)図3の状態から図4に示す如く右手を矢印で示すように右側に移動する。すると、部分接着5の部位を介して右頁に接着されている左頁の上部が右側に引っ張られ、図4の二点鎖線に示す如き傾いて左手の拇指から左頁が外れていく(この際、捲れが生じる最初の一段階として綴じ部4近傍において空間Kが形成される)。この動作の継続によりに左側頁は図4の一点鎖線に示すように半捲れ状態になる。半捲れ状態になった紙片3を右手の拇指により迎い入れて当該右手の拇指と他の四指で挟み持ち、図5に示すように、書物Fを「開いた状態を維持する行為」となる。
(3)図5の状態から図6に示す如く右手を矢印で示すように右側に移動する。すると、部分接着5介して右頁に接着されている左頁の下部が右側に引っ張られ、図6の二点鎖線に示す如き傾き、左手の拇指から左頁が外れていく(この際、捲れが生じる最初の一段階として綴じ部4近傍において空間Kが形成される)。この動作の継続によりに左側頁は図4の一点鎖線に示すように半捲れ状態になる。半捲れ状態になった紙片3を右手の拇指により迎い入れて当該右手の拇指と他の四指で挟み持ち、図7に示すように、書物Fを「開いた状態を維持する行為」となる。
(4)上記(1)〜(3)を繰り返すことにより連続的に書物Fを読むことができる。
続いて、この実施例の書物Fは以上の如き作用を有することから、以下のように作用することが明らかである。
これまで読んだ頁を右手の拇指と他の四指で、残りの頁を左手の拇指と他の四指で、それぞれ挟み持って、左右の頁の文字を視認可能とすべく開いた状態を維持し、この状態から右手を右側に移動するだけで左側の一枚の紙片30(左頁)は半捲れ状態になり、従来の如き、左手の拇指のみを僅かに左側にずらして一枚の紙片(左頁)を開放状態にするという繊細な作業は不要となる。
ここで、この書物Fでは、捲れが生じる最初の一段階として綴じ部4近傍において空間Kが形成されることから、紙片3,3相互が静電付着している場合であっても、紙片がうまく捲れないという事態は生じない。
したがって、この書物Fによると、健常者は勿論のこと、手指の微細な感覚が低下している人であっても確実に一枚ずつ頁を捲ることができる。
(5)続いてこの書物Fの構成では、例えば、机に書物Fを置いて本を読むような場合や、うつ伏せで横になりながら書物Fを読む場合において、右手(逆に捲る場合は左手)に障害を持っている人であっても円滑に頁を捲ることができる。
書物Fを「開いた状態を維持する行為」をとる場合には、図8に示すように、読んでいない残り紙片3は通常の持ち方(拇指と他の四指で挟む)をし、読み終えた紙片3については拳で押さえておく。書物の内容を読む場合、読むべき位置から拳を移動させるようにすればよい。
「頁(紙片)を捲る行為」をとる場合、図9に示すように、左右頁が部分接着5されている上部域近傍を拳で強めに押さえ付ける。すると、上記したと同様のメカニズムにより頁を円滑に捲ることができる。なお、続いて頁を捲る場合は、図10に示すように、左右頁が接着している下部域近傍を押さえるようにすればよい。
(その他)
上記実施例の書物Fは、右行から左行に向って読むものであるが、当然のことながら、左から右側に読むものでもよい。
ここにいう書物Fは、文字や図画を書き、または印刷して一冊に綴じて成るものは全て含まれる。
また、書物Fの縦方向の寸法に対して、部分接着位置は適宜変更することができる。
更に、紙片3,3相互の部分接着5の位置は、書物の表面側から裏面側に向けて徐々に綴じ部4から遠ざかるように設定してあることが好ましい。これにより、厚みが大きい書物Fに対しても表面側から裏面側までの範囲において同様に円滑に頁を捲ることができる。
なお、この書物Fにおける従来の書物との相違点は、上述した如く隣り合う紙片3,3相互を綴じ部4近傍における上部域と下部域で交互に部分接着5してあるところであるが、この書物Fの製作において紙片3に対して部分接着5するための材料を塗布するタイミングは、紙片3に文字配置域等6を印刷する時点、または製本する直前に行なうとよい。
1 is a front view of a book F according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the binding portion 4 in the book F, FIG. 3 is a schematic front view showing a state when reading the book F, FIG. Is an explanatory diagram when turning the page of the book, FIG. 5 is a schematic front view showing a state when reading the book F after turning the page, FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram when turning the page again, and FIG. The schematic front view of the state when reading the book F after scrambling is shown.
The book F of this embodiment has the following configuration.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the book F of this embodiment is formed by binding a plurality of paper pieces 3 between the front and back covers 1 and 2, and adjacent paper pieces 3, 3 are partially bonded 5 alternately in the upper region and the lower region in the vicinity of the binding portion 4.
Here, the position of the partial adhesion 5 in the left-right direction is more specifically between “binding portion 4” and “character, drawing or photo arrangement area 6 (hereinafter referred to as character arrangement area 6)”. The position above the partial bond 5 is “above the center line L in the vertical direction”, and the position below the partial bond 5 is “below the center line L in the vertical direction”. Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the partial adhesion 5 is in the vicinity of the uppermost part or the lowermost part of the paper piece 3, and the number thereof is one.
Next, the book F of this embodiment (book read from the right row to the left row) operates as follows.
Also in this book F, “an act of maintaining an open state” and “an act of turning a page (paper piece)” are alternately performed, but the mechanism of “an act of turning a page (paper piece)” is completely different.
(1) FIG. 3 shows a state where an “act of maintaining an open state” is being performed. In this state, the left and right thumbs do not enter the “character arrangement area 6” area, and all characters can be read. In addition, although what was shown by the code | symbol 5 is the site | part of the partial adhesion | attachment 5 as mentioned above, it does not function at all in this state.
(2) Move the right hand from the state of FIG. 3 to the right as shown by the arrow as shown in FIG. Then, the upper part of the left page bonded to the right page is pulled to the right side through the part of the partial adhesion 5, and the left page is detached from the thumb of the left hand by tilting as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. In this case, a space K is formed in the vicinity of the binding portion 4 as the first stage in which the twist occurs. By continuing this operation, the left page is in a half-turned state as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. The paper piece 3 that has been half-stripped is received with the thumb of the right hand and sandwiched between the thumb of the right hand and the other four fingers, and as shown in FIG. 5, the book F is “an act of maintaining an open state”. .
(3) Move the right hand from the state of FIG. 5 to the right as shown by the arrow as shown in FIG. Then, the lower part of the left page bonded to the right page via the partial bond 5 is pulled to the right side, and the left page is detached from the thumb of the left hand, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. The space K is formed in the vicinity of the binding portion 4 as the first step in which the image is generated). By continuing this operation, the left page is in a half-turned state as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. The paper piece 3 that has been semi-wrinkled is received by the right thumb and held between the thumb of the right hand and the other four fingers, and as shown in FIG. 7, the book F is "an act of maintaining an open state". .
(4) The book F can be read continuously by repeating the above (1) to (3).
Subsequently, since the book F of this embodiment has the above-described action, it is apparent that the book F works as follows.
Hold the page you have read so far with your right thumb and other four fingers, and the remaining page with your left thumb and other four fingers. Keeping this state, simply moving the right hand to the right side from this state, the left piece of paper 30 (left page) is in a half-turned state. The delicate work of opening the piece of paper (left page) becomes unnecessary.
Here, in this book F, since the space K is formed in the vicinity of the binding portion 4 as the first stage in which the curl occurs, even if the paper pieces 3 and 3 are electrostatically adhered to each other, There is no situation where you cannot speak well.
Therefore, according to this book F, even a healthy person as well as a person with a reduced sense of fingers can be surely paged one by one.
(5) Subsequently, in the configuration of this book F, for example, when reading the book F with the book F placed on a desk, or when reading the book F while lying on its back, ) Even if you have a disability, you can page smoothly.
When taking the action of “maintaining the open state” of the book F, as shown in FIG. 8, the remaining paper piece 3 that has not been read is held in a normal manner (pinched with the thumb and other four fingers) and read. Hold the finished piece 3 with a fist. When reading the contents of a book, the fist may be moved from the position to be read.
In the case of taking an “act of turning a page (paper piece)”, as shown in FIG. 9, the vicinity of the upper area where the left and right pages are partially bonded 5 is pressed down with a fist. Then, the page can be smoothly turned by the same mechanism as described above. In addition, when turning a page continuously, as shown in FIG. 10, the vicinity of the lower region where the left and right pages are bonded may be pressed.
(Other)
The book F of the above embodiment is read from the right line to the left line, but it should be understood that it may be read from the left to the right.
The book F mentioned here includes all of the books and drawings that are written or printed and bound together.
Further, the partial adhesion position can be appropriately changed with respect to the vertical dimension of the book F.
Further, the position of the partial adhesion 5 between the paper pieces 3 and 3 is preferably set so as to gradually move away from the binding portion 4 from the front side to the back side of the book. As a result, even for a book F with a large thickness, it is possible to smoothly turn pages in the range from the front side to the back side.
The difference between the book F and the conventional book is that, as described above, the adjacent paper pieces 3, 3 are partially bonded 5 alternately in the upper area and the lower area in the vicinity of the binding section 4. The timing for applying the material for partial adhesion 5 to the paper piece 3 in the production of the book F may be performed at the time of printing the character arrangement area 6 or the like on the paper piece 3 or immediately before bookbinding.

この発明の実施例の書物の正面図。The front view of the book of the Example of this invention. 前記書物における綴じ部付近の縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the binding part vicinity in the said book. 前記書物を読むときの状態を示す略正面図。The schematic front view which shows the state when reading the said book. 前記書物の頁を捲るときの説明図。Explanatory drawing when turning the page of the book. 前記頁を捲った後に書物を読むときの状態を示す略正面図。The schematic front view which shows the state when reading a book after turning the said page. 再び頁を捲るときの説明図。Explanatory drawing when turning the page again. 頁を捲った後に書物を読むときの状態の略正面図。The schematic front view of the state when reading a book after turning a page. 拳により右頁を軽く押さえている状態を示す略正面図。The schematic front view which shows the state which is pressing down the right page lightly with the fist. 拳により右頁を強く押さえて頁を捲っている状態を示す略正面図。The schematic front view which shows the state which presses the right page strongly with a fist and is turning the page. 拳により右頁を強く押さえて頁を捲っている状態を示す略正面図。The schematic front view which shows the state which presses the right page strongly with a fist and is turning the page. 従来の書物の頁を捲る場合の説明図。Explanatory drawing in the case of turning the page of the conventional book.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

F 書物
1 表表紙
2 裏表紙
3 紙片
4 綴じ部
5 部分接着
6 文字配置域
F Book 1 Front cover 2 Back cover 3 Paper piece 4 Binding part 5 Partial adhesion 6 Character arrangement area

Claims (5)

複数枚の紙片を一冊に綴じて成る書物において、隣り合う紙片相互を、綴じ部近傍における上部域と下部域で交互に部分接着してあることを特徴とする書物。In a book formed by binding a plurality of paper pieces into one book, a book in which adjacent paper pieces are partially bonded alternately in an upper area and a lower area in the vicinity of the binding portion. 部分接着の左右方向の位置は「綴じ部」と「文字、図画又は写真の配置域」との間であり、部分接着の上側の位置は「上下方向の中央ラインより上側」であり、部分接着の下側の位置は「上下方向の中央ラインより下側」であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の書物。The position in the left and right direction of partial bonding is between the “binding portion” and “arrangement area of characters, drawings or photographs”, and the upper position of partial bonding is “above the center line in the vertical direction”. 2. The book according to claim 1, wherein the lower side position is “below the center line in the vertical direction”. 部分接着は、紙片の最上部近傍又は最下部近傍であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の書物。3. The book according to claim 1, wherein the partial adhesion is in the vicinity of the uppermost part or the lowermost part of the paper piece. 部分接着は、1個であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の書物。The book according to claim 1, wherein the number of partial adhesions is one. 紙片相互の部分接着の位置は、表面側から裏面側に向けて徐々に綴じ部から遠ざかるように設定してあることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の書物。The book according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the position of partial adhesion between the paper pieces is set so as to gradually move away from the binding portion from the front side to the back side.
JP2007047965A 2007-01-30 2007-01-30 Book Pending JP2008183894A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2007047965A JP2008183894A (en) 2007-01-30 2007-01-30 Book

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