JP2000075688A - Image forming device - Google Patents
Image forming deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000075688A JP2000075688A JP10259350A JP25935098A JP2000075688A JP 2000075688 A JP2000075688 A JP 2000075688A JP 10259350 A JP10259350 A JP 10259350A JP 25935098 A JP25935098 A JP 25935098A JP 2000075688 A JP2000075688 A JP 2000075688A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- intermediate transfer
- transfer member
- image
- gear
- image forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
- Color Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 色ずれ量の小さい高品質な多色画像を形成す
ることのできる画像形成装置を提供する。
【解決手段】 像担持体1にトナー画像を形成し、トナ
ー画像を中間転写体7に繰り返し転写して多色画像を形
成する画像形成装置において、中間転写体7は、中間転
写体駆動ギア22から中間転写体ギア7dを介して駆動
力が伝達される。中間転写体ギア7dの歯数をZ1、中
間転写体ギア7dを駆動する中間転写体駆動ギア22の
歯数をZ2としたとき、Z1/Z2=n、又は、Z1/
Z2=1/n (nは整数)となるように設定する。
(57) [Problem] To provide an image forming apparatus capable of forming a high-quality multicolor image with a small color shift amount. SOLUTION: In an image forming apparatus which forms a multicolor image by forming a toner image on an image carrier 1 and repeatedly transferring the toner image to an intermediate transfer member 7, an intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 is provided. The driving force is transmitted via the intermediate transfer member gear 7d. When the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member gear 7d is Z1, and the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 for driving the intermediate transfer member gear 7d is Z2, Z1 / Z2 = n or Z1 / Z1
It is set so that Z2 = 1 / n (n is an integer).
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、電子写真方式或い
は静電記録方式などを利用し、像担持体にトナー画像を
形成し、トナー画像を中間転写体に繰り返し転写して多
色画像を形成する複写機、プリンター等の画像形成装置
に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for forming a multicolor image by forming a toner image on an image carrier and repeatedly transferring the toner image to an intermediate transfer member using an electrophotographic system or an electrostatic recording system. The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine and a printer.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図10に、電子写真式のカラー画像形成
装置の一例を示す。本例によると、像担持体としての感
光ドラム1が回転自在に配置され、その周りに、帯電ロ
ーラ2、露光装置3、現像装置4、転写装置5、定着装
置6、などを備えている。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 10 shows an example of an electrophotographic color image forming apparatus. According to the present embodiment, a photosensitive drum 1 as an image carrier is rotatably arranged, and around the photosensitive drum 1, a charging roller 2, an exposing device 3, a developing device 4, a transfer device 5, a fixing device 6, and the like are provided.
【0003】感光ドラム1は、帯電ローラ2により所定
の極性、電位に帯電処理され、そして、帯電処理された
感光ドラム1上に露光装置3によりレーザビームによる
画像露光Lが与えられて、目的のカラー画像の第1の色
成分像(例えば、イエロー画像)に対応した静電潜像が
形成される。次いで、その静電潜像がイエロー現像器4
Yにより第1色であるイエロートナーにより現像され
る。The photosensitive drum 1 is charged to a predetermined polarity and potential by a charging roller 2, and an image exposure L by a laser beam is given to the charged photosensitive drum 1 by an exposure device 3. An electrostatic latent image corresponding to a first color component image (for example, a yellow image) of the color image is formed. Next, the electrostatic latent image is transferred to the yellow developing device 4.
With Y, the image is developed with the first color yellow toner.
【0004】感光ドラム1上に形成、担持された前記第
1色のイエロートナー画像は、感光ドラム1と中間転写
体7との間の1次ニップ部T1を通過する過程で、中間
転写体7の外周面に1次転写(中間転写)される。The first color yellow toner image formed and carried on the photosensitive drum 1 passes through a primary nip portion T 1 between the photosensitive drum 1 and the intermediate transfer member 7 while the intermediate transfer member 7 Is primary-transferred (intermediate transfer) to the outer peripheral surface.
【0005】以下、同様にしてマゼンタ現像器4M、シ
アン現像器4C、ブラック現像器4Bkにより感光ドラ
ム1上にそれぞれ形成、担持された第2色のマゼンタト
ナー画像、第3のシアントナー画像、第4のブラックト
ナー画像が順次中間転写体7上に重畳転写され、中間転
写体7上にカラートナー画像が形成される。この工程を
1次転写という。In the same manner, a second magenta toner image, a third cyan toner image, and a second color toner image formed and carried on the photosensitive drum 1 by a magenta developing unit 4M, a cyan developing unit 4C, and a black developing unit 4Bk, respectively. The four black toner images are sequentially superimposed and transferred onto the intermediate transfer member 7, and a color toner image is formed on the intermediate transfer member 7. This step is called primary transfer.
【0006】この中間転写体7に形成されたカラートナ
ー画像は、給紙カセットから送給される転写材P上に二
次ニップ部T2位置にて一括転写される。The color toner image formed on the intermediate transfer member 7 is collectively transferred onto a transfer material P fed from a paper feed cassette at a position of a secondary nip T2.
【0007】カラートナー画像を有する転写材Pは、定
着部6に搬送されて転写画像が定着された後、機外へと
排出される。The transfer material P having the color toner image is conveyed to the fixing section 6 where the transferred image is fixed, and then discharged out of the apparatus.
【0008】又、中間転写体7上に2次転写されずに残
った2次転写残トナーは、中間転写体クリーニングロー
ラ17によって、又、感光ドラム1上に吸着した2次転
写残トナーはその後、クリーニング装置21によって回
収される。The secondary transfer residual toner remaining on the intermediate transfer member 7 without being secondary-transferred is removed by the intermediate transfer member cleaning roller 17 and the secondary transfer residual toner adsorbed on the photosensitive drum 1 is thereafter removed. Is collected by the cleaning device 21.
【0009】ドラム状とされる中間転写体7は、図2を
も参照すると理解されるように、中間転写体7の回転軸
7bと同中心にて配置されたフランジ7cに一体に成形
された中間転写体ギア7dを有し、この中間転写体ギア
7dを介して中間転写体駆動ギア22によりc方向に駆
動される。又、中間転写体駆動ギア22は、中間転写体
駆動ギア22と同軸上にあるアイドラギア23を介して
モータピニオン31によって駆動される。The drum-shaped intermediate transfer member 7 is integrally formed with a flange 7c disposed at the same center as the rotation shaft 7b of the intermediate transfer member 7, as understood with reference to FIG. It has an intermediate transfer member gear 7d, and is driven in the direction c by the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 via the intermediate transfer member gear 7d. The intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 is driven by a motor pinion 31 via an idler gear 23 coaxial with the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22.
【0010】従来の装置においては、中間転写体ギア7
dの歯数は207、中間転写体駆動ギア22の歯数は3
0、中間転写体駆動ギア22と同軸上にあるアイドラギ
ア23の歯数は80、モータピニオン31の歯数は8で
ある。In the conventional apparatus, the intermediate transfer member gear 7
The number of teeth of d is 207, and the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 is 3
0, the number of teeth of the idler gear 23 coaxial with the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 is 80, and the number of teeth of the motor pinion 31 is 8.
【0011】[0011]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述のように、中間転
写体ギア7dの歯数を207、中間転写体駆動ギア22
の歯数を30とした場合には、中間転写体7が1回転す
ると中間転写体駆動ギア22は207/30=6.9回
転することになる。As described above, the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member gear 7d is set to 207, and the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 is set.
When the number of teeth is 30, the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 rotates 207/30 = 6.9 when the intermediate transfer member 7 makes one rotation.
【0012】つまり、上記値6.9は整数ではなく、中
間転写体7が1周する毎に中間転写体ギア7dと中間転
写体駆動ギア22は異なる歯が噛み合うこととなる。That is, the value 6.9 is not an integer, and the intermediate transfer member gear 7d and the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 are engaged with different teeth each time the intermediate transfer member 7 makes one rotation.
【0013】通常、ギア等の機械部品は、誤差0で作製
されることはなく、そのために、感光ドラム1から中間
転写体7へと順次転写されるイエロートナー画像、マゼ
ンタトナー画像、シアントナー画像、ブラックトナー画
像のズレを引き起こす。つまり、中間転写体7の直径D
oを186mmとした場合には、中間転写体駆動ギア2
2の1回転に相当する中間転写体7上の領域、 186mm×π/6.9≒84.7(mm) に相当する周期で色ずれが生じることとなる。Normally, mechanical parts such as gears are not produced with an error of 0. Therefore, a yellow toner image, a magenta toner image, and a cyan toner image which are sequentially transferred from the photosensitive drum 1 to the intermediate transfer member 7 are formed. Causes a shift of the black toner image. That is, the diameter D of the intermediate transfer member 7
When o is 186 mm, the intermediate transfer member driving gear 2
The area on the intermediate transfer member 7 corresponding to one rotation of 2, color shift occurs at a period corresponding to 186 mm × π / 6.9 ≒ 84.7 (mm).
【0014】この時の色ずれの状態を図11に示す。図
11はマゼンタトナー画像(M)を基準としたイエロー
トナー画像(Y)、シアントナー画像(C)、ブラック
トナー画像(Bk)の色ずれを示すグラフであり、各色
とも84.7mmの周期で色ずれが変化しているのが分
かる。しかも、イエロートナー画像(Y)と、シアント
ナー画像(C)、ブラックトナー画像(Bk)とでは位
相がほぼ逆転しており、そこで色ずれが最大となってい
る。FIG. 11 shows the state of color misregistration at this time. FIG. 11 is a graph showing the color misregistration of the yellow toner image (Y), the cyan toner image (C), and the black toner image (Bk) based on the magenta toner image (M), and each color has a period of 84.7 mm. It can be seen that the color shift has changed. Moreover, the phases of the yellow toner image (Y), the cyan toner image (C), and the black toner image (Bk) are almost reversed, and the color shift is maximum there.
【0015】又、長期間の使用により、中間転写体ギア
7dと中間転写体駆動ギア22は摩耗して、ギア1歯分
に相当する画像のぶれが発生することが分かった。Further, it has been found that the intermediate transfer member gear 7d and the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 wear out due to long-term use, and image blur corresponding to one tooth of the gear occurs.
【0016】本発明の目的は、色ずれ量の小さい高品質
な多色画像を形成することのできる画像形成装置を提供
することである。An object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus capable of forming a high-quality multicolor image with a small amount of color shift.
【0017】本発明の他の目的は、中間転写体をサービ
スマンでなくユーザー自身が容易に交換可能であり、メ
ンテナンスに係る費用を低減し、ランニングコストも低
減でき、装置本体寿命まで常時安定した高品質の多色画
像を形成することのできる画像形成装置を提供すること
である。Another object of the present invention is that the intermediate transfer member can be easily replaced by a user himself, not by a serviceman, so that maintenance costs can be reduced, running costs can be reduced, and the intermediate transfer member is always stable throughout the life of the apparatus. An object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus capable of forming a high-quality multicolor image.
【0018】[0018]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的は本発明に係る
画像形成装置にて達成される。要約すれば、本発明は、
像担持体にトナー画像を形成し、前記トナー画像を中間
転写体に繰り返し転写して多色画像を形成する画像形成
装置において、前記中間転写体は、中間転写体駆動ギア
から中間転写体ギアを介して駆動力が伝達され、前記中
間転写体ギアの歯数をZ1、前記中間転写体ギアを駆動
する前記中間転写体駆動ギアの歯数をZ2としたとき、
Z1/Z2=n、又は、Z1/Z2=1/n (nは整
数)となるように設定したことを特徴とする画像形成装
置である。The above object is achieved by an image forming apparatus according to the present invention. In summary, the present invention provides:
In an image forming apparatus that forms a toner image on an image carrier and repeatedly transfers the toner image to an intermediate transfer member to form a multicolor image, the intermediate transfer member includes an intermediate transfer member driving gear and an intermediate transfer member gear. When the driving force is transmitted through the intermediate transfer member gear, the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member gear is Z1, and the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member drive gear for driving the intermediate transfer member gear is Z2.
An image forming apparatus characterized in that Z1 / Z2 = n or Z1 / Z2 = 1 / n (n is an integer).
【0019】本発明の他の態様によると、像担持体にト
ナー画像を形成し、前記トナー画像を中間転写体に繰り
返し転写して多色画像を形成する画像形成装置におい
て、前記中間転写体は、画像形成装置本体に対し、着脱
自在に配設したことを特徴とする画像形成装置が提供さ
れる。この発明にて、一実施態様によると、前記中間転
写体は、中間転写体駆動ギアから中間転写体ギアを介し
て駆動力が伝達され、前記中間転写体ギアの歯数をZ
1、前記中間転写体ギアを駆動する前記中間転写体駆動
ギアの歯数をZ2としたとき、Z1/Z2=nまたはZ
1/Z2=1/n (nは整数)となるように設定され
る。According to another aspect of the present invention, in an image forming apparatus for forming a multicolor image by forming a toner image on an image carrier and repeatedly transferring the toner image to an intermediate transfer member, An image forming apparatus is provided which is detachably provided to an image forming apparatus main body. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a driving force is transmitted to the intermediate transfer member from the intermediate transfer member driving gear via the intermediate transfer member gear, and the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member gear is set to Z.
1. When the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member driving gear for driving the intermediate transfer member gear is Z2, Z1 / Z2 = n or Z
It is set so that 1 / Z2 = 1 / n (n is an integer).
【0020】上記各本発明にて、前記中間転写体は、前
記中間転写体駆動ギアを含むユニットとされる。又、前
記中間転写体は、ドラム状とされるか、或いは、ベルト
状とされる。In the present invention, the intermediate transfer member is a unit including the intermediate transfer member drive gear. Further, the intermediate transfer member is formed in a drum shape or a belt shape.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係る画像形成装置
を図面に則して更に詳しく説明する。以下に示す実施例
では、本発明を電子写真式によるカラー画像形成装置に
ついて説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものでは
ない。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an image forming apparatus according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, the present invention will be described with reference to an electrophotographic color image forming apparatus, but the present invention is not limited to this.
【0022】実施例1 図1を参照すると、本実施例では、像担持体であるドラ
ム状の電子写真感光体、即ち、感光ドラム1が回転自在
に配置され、感光ドラム1の周りに、帯電ローラ2、露
光装置3、現像装置4、転写装置5、定着装置6、など
が配置されている。Embodiment 1 Referring to FIG. 1, in this embodiment, a drum-shaped electrophotographic photosensitive member serving as an image carrier, that is, a photosensitive drum 1 is rotatably arranged, and a charge is provided around the photosensitive drum 1. A roller 2, an exposure device 3, a developing device 4, a transfer device 5, a fixing device 6, and the like are arranged.
【0023】感光ドラム1は、アルミニウム製のドラム
基体に光導電層を有しており、所定の周速(プロセスス
ピード)Vで矢印a方向に回転駆動される。The photosensitive drum 1 has a photoconductive layer on a drum base made of aluminum and is driven to rotate at a predetermined peripheral speed (process speed) V in the direction of arrow a.
【0024】帯電ローラ2は、感光ドラム1表面に対し
て所定の押圧力で圧接され、感光ドラム1の回転駆動に
伴い従動回転し、帯電バイアスを印加して、感光ドラム
1を所定の極性、電位に帯電処理する。The charging roller 2 is pressed against the surface of the photosensitive drum 1 with a predetermined pressing force, rotates following the rotation of the photosensitive drum 1, applies a charging bias, and turns the photosensitive drum 1 to a predetermined polarity. Charge to potential.
【0025】現像装置4は、イエロー現像器4Y、マゼ
ンタ現像器4M、シアン現像器4C、ブラック現像器4
Bkが回転体4aに搭載されており、回転駆動装置によ
る回転体4aの矢印b方向の回転によって、イエロー現
像器4Y、マゼンタ現像器4M、シアン現像器4C、ブ
ラック現像器4Bkが現像過程で感光ドラム1と対向す
る現像位置Dに配置される。The developing device 4 includes a yellow developing device 4Y, a magenta developing device 4M, a cyan developing device 4C, and a black developing device 4Y.
Bk is mounted on the rotating body 4a, and the yellow developing unit 4Y, the magenta developing unit 4M, the cyan developing unit 4C, and the black developing unit 4Bk are exposed during the development process by the rotation of the rotating body 4a in the direction of the arrow b by the rotation driving device. It is arranged at a developing position D facing the drum 1.
【0026】転写装置5は、1次転写を行うドラム状の
多層構成の中間転写体7と、2次転写を行う2次転写体
である転写ベルト8とを備えている。中間転写体7は、
感光ドラム1表面に当接し、更に転写ベルト8表面にも
当接して、矢印c方向に回転する。The transfer device 5 includes a drum-shaped multi-layered intermediate transfer member 7 for performing primary transfer and a transfer belt 8 as a secondary transfer member for performing secondary transfer. The intermediate transfer member 7 is
It contacts the surface of the photosensitive drum 1 and also contacts the surface of the transfer belt 8, and rotates in the direction of arrow c.
【0027】中間転写体7には、1次転写バイアス電源
9が接続されており、中間転写体7に所定の1次転写バ
イアスを印加する。A primary transfer bias power supply 9 is connected to the intermediate transfer member 7, and applies a predetermined primary transfer bias to the intermediate transfer member 7.
【0028】転写ベルト8は、中間転写体7に対応して
平行に軸支されて、中間転写体7に下方向から接触し、
転写ローラ10と駆動ローラ11によって、伸張懸架さ
れた無端状のベルトであり、駆動ローラ11の回転駆動
によってベルト上面が矢印d方向に回転する。また、転
写ローラ10には2次転写バイアス電源12が接続され
ており、転写ローラ10に所定の2次転写バイアスを印
加する。The transfer belt 8 is axially supported in parallel with the intermediate transfer member 7 and contacts the intermediate transfer member 7 from below.
The endless belt is extended and suspended by the transfer roller 10 and the driving roller 11. The upper surface of the belt is rotated in the direction of arrow d by the rotation of the driving roller 11. Further, a secondary transfer bias power supply 12 is connected to the transfer roller 10, and applies a predetermined secondary transfer bias to the transfer roller 10.
【0029】転写ローラ10と駆動ローラ11は、転写
フレーム13で軸受け支持されており、転写フレーム1
3に一端側には、加圧バネ14と加圧コマ15が配置さ
れている。加圧コマ15は加圧カム16によって支持さ
れており、転写ベルト8は、電磁クラッチ(図示せず)
と駆動手段(図示せず)の回転駆動による加圧カム16
の回転により所定のタイミングで中間転写体7に対して
当接/離間自在である。転写ローラ10は、加圧バネ1
4のバネ力によって中間転写体7に対して所定の2次転
写圧で当接される。The transfer roller 10 and the driving roller 11 are supported by bearings on a transfer frame 13.
A pressure spring 14 and a pressure piece 15 are arranged on one end of the device 3. The pressure piece 15 is supported by a pressure cam 16, and the transfer belt 8 is connected to an electromagnetic clutch (not shown).
And a pressure cam 16 driven by rotation of a driving means (not shown)
With the rotation of, the intermediate transfer body 7 can be freely contacted / separated at a predetermined timing. The transfer roller 10 includes a pressure spring 1
Due to the spring force of No. 4, the intermediate transfer member 7 is brought into contact with a predetermined secondary transfer pressure.
【0030】中間転写体7の外周面には、ローラ状の多
層構成の中間転写体クリーニングローラ17が当接/離
間自在に配置されており、中間転写体クリーニングロー
ラ17には、クリーニングバイアス電源18から所定の
バイアスが印加される。On the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate transfer member 7, a roller-shaped intermediate transfer member cleaning roller 17 having a multilayer structure is disposed so as to be able to contact / separate from the roller. , A predetermined bias is applied.
【0031】次に、上記カラー画像形成装置の画像形成
動作について説明する。Next, an image forming operation of the color image forming apparatus will be described.
【0032】画像形成時には、感光ドラム1は、上述の
ように、駆動手段(図示せず)により所定の周速Vで矢
印a方向に回転駆動され、所定の帯電バイアスが印加さ
れた帯電ローラ2により所定の極性、電位に帯電処理さ
れる。At the time of image formation, the photosensitive drum 1 is rotationally driven in the direction of arrow a at a predetermined peripheral speed V by a driving means (not shown) as described above, and a charging roller 2 to which a predetermined charging bias is applied. As a result, charging is performed to a predetermined polarity and potential.
【0033】帯電処理された感光ドラム1上に露光装置
3によりレーザビームによる画像露光Lが与えられて、
目的のカラー画像の第1の色成分像(例えば、イエロー
トナー像)に対応した静電潜像が形成される。次いで、
その静電潜像がイエロー現像器4Yにより第1色である
イエロートナーにより潜像される。An image exposure L by a laser beam is given by the exposure device 3 onto the charged photosensitive drum 1,
An electrostatic latent image corresponding to a first color component image (for example, a yellow toner image) of a target color image is formed. Then
The electrostatic latent image is latent-imaged by the yellow developing device 4Y with the first color yellow toner.
【0034】感光ドラム1上に形成、担持された前記第
1色のイエロートナー画像は、感光ドラム1と中間転写
体7との間の1次ニップ部T1を通過する過程で、この
1次転写ニップ部T1での圧力と1次転写バイアス電源
9より中間転写体7に印加される1次転写バイアスによ
り形成される電界によって、中間転写体7の外周面に1
次転写(中間転写)されていく。The first color yellow toner image formed and carried on the photosensitive drum 1 passes through a primary nip portion T1 between the photosensitive drum 1 and the intermediate transfer member 7 during the primary transfer. Due to the pressure at the nip portion T1 and the electric field generated by the primary transfer bias applied to the intermediate transfer member 7 from the primary transfer bias power source 9, the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate transfer member 7
Next transfer (intermediate transfer) is performed.
【0035】以下、同様にしてマゼンタ現像器4M、シ
アン現像器4C、ブラック現像器4Bkにより感光ドラ
ム1上にそれぞれ形成担持された第2色のマゼンタトナ
ー画像、第3のシアントナー画像、第4のブラックトナ
ー画像が順次中間転写体7上に重畳転写され、目的のカ
ラー画像に対応した合成カラートナー画像が形成され
る。この工程を1次転写という。Hereinafter, similarly, a magenta toner image of the second color, a third cyan toner image, and a fourth image of the second color formed and carried on the photosensitive drum 1 by the magenta developing unit 4M, the cyan developing unit 4C, and the black developing unit 4Bk, respectively. Are sequentially superimposed and transferred onto the intermediate transfer member 7 to form a composite color toner image corresponding to the target color image. This step is called primary transfer.
【0036】一方、給紙カセット(図示せず)から紙な
どとされる転写材Pが、一対のレジストローラ19、転
写前ガイド20を通して中間転写体7と中間転写ベルト
8間の2次転写ニップ部T2に給送される。この際、2
次転写バイアス電源12より転写ローラ10へ2次転写
バイアスが印加され、中間転写体7上に重畳転写(1次
転写)された合成カラートナー画像が転写材P上に転写
される。On the other hand, a transfer material P such as paper from a paper feed cassette (not shown) passes through a pair of registration rollers 19 and a pre-transfer guide 20, and a secondary transfer nip between the intermediate transfer body 7 and the intermediate transfer belt 8 It is fed to the section T2. At this time, 2
A secondary transfer bias is applied to the transfer roller 10 from the next transfer bias power supply 12, and the composite color toner image superimposedly transferred (primary transfer) onto the intermediate transfer body 7 is transferred onto the transfer material P.
【0037】カラートナー画像が転写された前記転写材
Pは定着部6に搬送されて転写画像が定着ローラ6a、
6bにて定着された後、排出ローラ(図示せず)によっ
て装置上面の排出トレイに排出される。The transfer material P on which the color toner image has been transferred is conveyed to a fixing unit 6 where the transferred image is fixed by a fixing roller 6a.
After being fixed at 6b, the sheet is discharged to a discharge tray on the upper surface of the apparatus by a discharge roller (not shown).
【0038】又、中間転写体7上に2次転写されずに残
った2次転写残トナーは、クリーニングバイアス電源1
8から所定のバイアスが印加された中間転写体クリーニ
ングローラ17によって本来とは逆極性に荷電された
後、感光ドラム1に静電的に吸着され、中間転写体7は
クリーニングされる。感光ドラム1上に吸着した2次転
写残トナーは、その後、クリーニング装置21のクリー
ニングブレード21aによって回収される。The secondary transfer residual toner remaining on the intermediate transfer member 7 without being secondary-transferred is supplied to the cleaning bias power source 1.
After being charged by the intermediate transfer member cleaning roller 17 to which a predetermined bias has been applied from 8 to the polarity opposite to the original polarity, the intermediate transfer member is electrostatically attracted to the photosensitive drum 1 and the intermediate transfer member 7 is cleaned. The secondary transfer residual toner adsorbed on the photosensitive drum 1 is thereafter collected by the cleaning blade 21a of the cleaning device 21.
【0039】次に、本発明である中間転写体ギア7dと
中間転写体駆動ギア22の構成について図1及び図2を
参照して説明する。Next, the structure of the intermediate transfer member gear 7d and the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
【0040】中間転写体7は、本実施例では、ドラム状
とされる中間転写体7の回転軸7bと同中心にて配置さ
れたフランジ7cに一体に成形された中間転写体ギア7
dを有し、この中間転写体ギア7dを介して中間転写体
駆動ギア22によりc方向に駆動される。又、中間転写
体駆動ギア22は、中間転写体駆動ギア22と同軸上に
あるアイドラギア23を介してモータピニオン31によ
って駆動される。In this embodiment, the intermediate transfer member 7 is an intermediate transfer member gear 7 formed integrally with a flange 7c disposed at the same center as the rotation shaft 7b of the drum-shaped intermediate transfer member 7.
d, and is driven in the direction c by the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 via the intermediate transfer member gear 7d. The intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 is driven by a motor pinion 31 via an idler gear 23 coaxial with the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22.
【0041】本発明によれば、中間転写体ギア7dの歯
数をZ1、中間転写体ギア7dを駆動する中間転写体駆
動ギア22の歯数をZ2としたとき、Z1/Z2=n、
又は、Z1/Z2=1/n (nは整数)となるように
設定される。According to the present invention, when the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member gear 7d is Z1, and the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 for driving the intermediate transfer member gear 7d is Z2, Z1 / Z2 = n,
Alternatively, it is set so that Z1 / Z2 = 1 / n (n is an integer).
【0042】本実施例において、中間転写体ギア7dの
歯数Z1=216、中間転写体駆動ギア22の歯数Z2
=18、中間転写体駆動ギア22と同軸上にあるアイド
ラギア23の歯数Z3=69、モータピニオン31の歯
数Z4=12とされた。In this embodiment, the number of teeth Z1 of the intermediate transfer member gear 7d = 216, and the number of teeth Z2 of the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22
= 18, the number of teeth Z3 of the idler gear 23 coaxial with the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 is 69, and the number of teeth Z4 of the motor pinion 31 is 12.
【0043】従って、中間転写体7の画像形成部7aが
1回転すると中間転写体駆動ギア22は、 Z1/Z2=216/18=12 つまり、12回転することになる。即ち、この値12は
整数であり、中間転写体画像形成部7aが1周する毎に
中間転写体ギア7dと中間転写体駆動ギア22は同じ歯
が噛み合う。Therefore, when the image forming portion 7a of the intermediate transfer member 7 makes one rotation, the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 rotates Z1 / Z2 = 216/18 = 12, that is, 12 rotations. That is, this value 12 is an integer, and the same teeth mesh with the intermediate transfer body gear 7d and the intermediate transfer body drive gear 22 each time the intermediate transfer body image forming section 7a makes one rotation.
【0044】従って、本発明によると、像担持体1から
中間転写体画像形成部7aへ順次転写される際のイエロ
ートナー画像、マゼンタトナー画像、シアントナー画
像、ブラックトナー画像の中間転写体画像形成部7aの
位相を一致させることができるので、各色のずれは軽減
される。Therefore, according to the present invention, an intermediate transfer member image formation of a yellow toner image, a magenta toner image, a cyan toner image, and a black toner image when sequentially transferred from the image carrier 1 to the intermediate transfer member image forming portion 7a. Since the phases of the portions 7a can be matched, the shift of each color is reduced.
【0045】本実施例による画像形成時の色ずれの状態
を図4に示す。又、図4に示すグラフの作図法を図5を
参照して説明する。FIG. 4 shows a state of color misregistration during image formation according to the present embodiment. 4 will be described with reference to FIG.
【0046】先ず、本発明の画像形成装置を用いて図5
(b)に示すようなイエローY、マゼンタM、シアン
C、ブラックBkのライン画像が転写材Pの先端から後
端にかけて印字された画像を出力する。次いで、ある基
準色と他の3色の距離を測定する。本実施例では、マゼ
ンタMを基準色とした。距離の符号は、図5(b)のよ
うに転写材先端方向を−、転写材後端方向を+としてい
る。図5(a)に示すような方法で測定した結果をイエ
ローY、シアンC、ブラックBkそれぞれプロットした
結果が図4のグラフである。First, using the image forming apparatus of the present invention, FIG.
An image in which the line images of yellow Y, magenta M, cyan C, and black Bk are printed from the front end to the rear end of the transfer material P as shown in FIG. Next, the distance between a certain reference color and the other three colors is measured. In this embodiment, magenta M is used as the reference color. As shown in FIG. 5B, the sign of the distance is − in the leading direction of the transfer material and + in the trailing direction of the transfer material. FIG. 4 is a graph in which the results measured by the method shown in FIG. 5A are plotted for yellow Y, cyan C, and black Bk.
【0047】ここで、本発明の画像形成装置の色ずれグ
ラフである図4と、従来の画像形成装置の色ずれグラフ
である図11を比較してみると、明らかに本発明である
図4の色ずれの方が小さく、また、従来例のようなイエ
ローYに対する、シアンC、ブラックBkの位相のずれ
の逆転は生じていない。Here, comparing FIG. 4 which is a color misregistration graph of the image forming apparatus of the present invention with FIG. 11 which is a color misregistration graph of the conventional image forming apparatus, it is clear that FIG. Is smaller, and the phase shift of cyan C and black Bk is not reversed with respect to yellow Y as in the conventional example.
【0048】このように、中間転写体ギア7dと中間転
写体駆動ギア22の歯数比を整数にすることで、中間転
写体画像形成部7aが1回転する毎に常に同じ歯どうし
が噛み合い、イエロートナー画像、マゼンタトナー画
像、シアントナー画像、ブラックトナー画像それぞれが
像担持体1から中間転写体画像形成部7aへ転写する際
の中間転写体画像形成部7aの位相を一致させることが
できるので、各色がずれることなく1次転写することが
でき、色ずれ量の小さい高画質な画像を得ることができ
る。As described above, by setting the ratio of the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member gear 7d and the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 to an integer, the same teeth always mesh with each other every time the intermediate transfer member image forming section 7a makes one rotation. Since the yellow toner image, the magenta toner image, the cyan toner image, and the black toner image are transferred from the image carrier 1 to the intermediate transfer body image forming unit 7a, the phases of the intermediate transfer body image forming unit 7a can be matched. In addition, primary transfer can be performed without shifting each color, and a high-quality image with a small amount of color shift can be obtained.
【0049】実施例2 次に、本発明に従って構成される中間転写体7の装置本
体に対する着脱について説明する。Embodiment 2 Next, attachment and detachment of the intermediate transfer member 7 constructed according to the present invention with respect to the apparatus main body will be described.
【0050】上記実施例1では、色ずれを軽減する目的
で中間転写体ギア7dと中間転写体駆動ギア22の歯数
比を整数にすることを述べたが、これはギア歯の耐久摩
耗にとって不利な条件である。In the first embodiment, the ratio of the number of teeth between the intermediate transfer member gear 7d and the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 is set to an integer for the purpose of reducing color misregistration. It is a disadvantageous condition.
【0051】つまり、実施例1で説明した中間転写体の
駆動構成では、常に同じ歯どうしが噛み合うのでギアの
摩耗が早くなる。ギアが摩耗するとギア1歯分に相当す
るぶれが画像に顕著に現れる。本実施例の場合、 186×π/216=2.7(mm) のピッチで画像のぶれが転写材先端から後端にかけて発
生することになる。That is, in the drive structure of the intermediate transfer member described in the first embodiment, the gears wear faster because the same teeth always mesh. When the gear wears, a blur corresponding to one gear tooth appears remarkably in the image. In the case of the present embodiment, image blurring occurs at a pitch of 186 × π / 216 = 2.7 (mm) from the front end to the rear end of the transfer material.
【0052】従って、上記整数比のギア歯摩耗による不
具合を解消するべく本発明では中間転写体7を画像形成
装置本体に対し着脱自在に配設した。Accordingly, in the present invention, the intermediate transfer member 7 is detachably mounted on the main body of the image forming apparatus in order to solve the problem caused by the wear of the gear teeth having the integer ratio.
【0053】図6は、中間転写体7の画像形成装置本体
への着脱法を示す図であり、図7及び図8は、中間転写
体の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a view showing a method of attaching and detaching the intermediate transfer body 7 to and from the image forming apparatus main body. FIGS. 7 and 8 are perspective views of the intermediate transfer body.
【0054】中間転写体7には、両側部に揺動中心ボス
25a、25bが設けられており、この揺動中心ボス2
5a、25bは、画像形成装置本体内の前部及び奥部に
それぞれ配置された中間転写体ガイド30上の所定の揺
動中心位置に納まっている。又、画像形成装置本体には
中間転写体加圧レバー27が設けられている。The intermediate transfer member 7 is provided with swing center bosses 25a and 25b on both sides thereof.
Reference numerals 5a and 25b are accommodated at predetermined swing center positions on the intermediate transfer member guides 30 arranged at the front and the back in the image forming apparatus main body, respectively. An intermediate transfer member pressing lever 27 is provided in the image forming apparatus main body.
【0055】更に、中間転写体7には加圧キャップ26
が設けられ、又、この加圧キャップ26内には圧縮バネ
(図示せず)が設けられている。中間転写体7の加圧キ
ャップ26は、前記中間転写体加圧レバー27の27a
部によって加圧され、この時、中間転写体7は揺動中心
ボス25a、25bを中心に揺動し、所定の位置に、且
つ像担持体1と所定の圧をもって保持される。Further, a pressure cap 26 is attached to the intermediate transfer member 7.
A compression spring (not shown) is provided in the pressure cap 26. The pressure cap 26 of the intermediate transfer member 7 is
At this time, the intermediate transfer body 7 swings about the swing center bosses 25a and 25b, and is held at a predetermined position and with a predetermined pressure against the image carrier 1.
【0056】次に、中間転写体7の着脱法について説明
すると、先ず、図6にて、画像形成装置本体のフロント
ドア29と中間転写体ドア28を開ける。次に、中間転
写体加圧レバー27を解除する(図6にて2点鎖線で示
す)。次いで、中間転写体把手部24を両手で持ち、中
間転写体ガイド30に中間転写体揺動中心ボス25a、
25bを沿わしながら引き出すことで容易に中間転写体
7を画像形成装置本体から取り出すことができる。Next, the method of attaching and detaching the intermediate transfer member 7 will be described. First, referring to FIG. 6, the front door 29 and the intermediate transfer member door 28 of the image forming apparatus main body are opened. Next, the intermediate transfer member pressing lever 27 is released (indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 6). Next, the intermediate transfer member handle 24 is held by both hands, and the intermediate transfer member swing center boss 25 a is attached to the intermediate transfer member guide 30.
The intermediate transfer body 7 can be easily taken out from the main body of the image forming apparatus by pulling out the intermediate transfer body 25b along the side.
【0057】又、中間転写体7を装置本体に装着する場
合には、上述の取り出す際の手順と逆の手順を行うこと
で容易に中間転写体7を画像形成本体に装着することが
できる。When the intermediate transfer member 7 is mounted on the apparatus main body, the intermediate transfer member 7 can be easily mounted on the image forming main body by performing a procedure reverse to the above-described procedure at the time of removal.
【0058】上述したように、画像形成装置本体に設け
られている中間転写体駆動モータピニオン31は、中間
転写体駆動ギア22と同軸上にあるアイドラギア23を
介して中間転写体7に駆動力を伝達する。又、この着脱
自在な中間転写体7は、中間転写体駆動ギア22を含む
ユニットとして構成されている。As described above, the intermediate transfer member drive motor pinion 31 provided in the image forming apparatus main body applies a driving force to the intermediate transfer member 7 via the idler gear 23 which is coaxial with the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22. introduce. The detachable intermediate transfer member 7 is configured as a unit including an intermediate transfer member drive gear 22.
【0059】このように、中間転写体7を画像形成装置
本体に対し着脱自在に配置することで、又、中間転写体
7を中間転写体駆動ギア22を含むユニット構成とする
ことで、中間転写体ギア7d及び中間転写体駆動ギア2
2の摩耗による画像の不具合が発生しても、ユーザーが
新しい中間転写体7に交換することによって画像形成装
置本体寿命までの間、高画質を維持することができる。As described above, by arranging the intermediate transfer body 7 in a detachable manner with respect to the main body of the image forming apparatus, and by forming the intermediate transfer body 7 into a unit structure including the intermediate transfer body drive gear 22, the intermediate transfer body 7 Body Gear 7d and Intermediate Transfer Body Drive Gear 2
Even if an image defect occurs due to the wear of 2, the user can replace the intermediate transfer body 7 with a new one to maintain high image quality until the life of the image forming apparatus main body.
【0060】また、中間転写体ギア7dと中間転写体駆
動ギア22の歯数比が非整数の場合においても、整数の
場合に比べて進行は遅いが、長期使用によるギア歯の摩
耗が発生する。この場合においても、中間転写体7を新
品の中間転写体7に交換することで、画像の不具合を回
避でき、画像形成装置本体寿命まで、高画質を維持する
ことができる。Even when the ratio of the number of teeth between the intermediate transfer member gear 7d and the intermediate transfer member drive gear 22 is a non-integer, the progress is slower than in the case of the integer, but the gear teeth are worn due to long-term use. . Also in this case, by replacing the intermediate transfer member 7 with a new intermediate transfer member 7, an image defect can be avoided, and high image quality can be maintained until the life of the image forming apparatus main body.
【0061】実施例3 上記実施例では、中間転写体7はドラム状であるとし
て、即ち、中間転写ドラムであるとして説明したが、本
発明の原理は、図9に示すように、ベルト状の中間転写
体、即ち、中間転写ベルトを使用した画像形成装置にも
適用し得る。Embodiment 3 In the above embodiment, the intermediate transfer member 7 is described as being in the form of a drum, that is, as an intermediate transfer drum. However, the principle of the present invention is as shown in FIG. The present invention can also be applied to an image forming apparatus using an intermediate transfer member, that is, an intermediate transfer belt.
【0062】本実施例の画像形成装置は、実施例1で説
明した画像形成装置と同様の構成とされ、中間転写体の
構成においてのみ相違するので、実施例1の画像形成装
置と同じ構成及び機能をなす部材には同じ参照番号を付
し、詳しい説明は省略する。The image forming apparatus of this embodiment has the same configuration as the image forming apparatus described in the first embodiment, and differs only in the configuration of the intermediate transfer member. Members having the same functions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
【0063】本実施例によると、中間転写体としての中
間転写ベルト32は、像担持体当接ローラ33と、転写
ローラ当接ローラ34と、クリーニングローラ当接ロー
ラ35とに支持されている。像担持体当接ローラ33の
同軸上に中間転写体ギア36が設けられる。従って、中
間転写ベルト32は、中間転写体ギア36を介して中間
転写体駆動ギア22によって駆動される。According to the present embodiment, the intermediate transfer belt 32 as the intermediate transfer member is supported by the image carrier contact roller 33, the transfer roller contact roller 34, and the cleaning roller contact roller 35. An intermediate transfer member gear 36 is provided coaxially with the image carrier contact roller 33. Accordingly, the intermediate transfer belt 32 is driven by the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 via the intermediate transfer member gear 36.
【0064】本実施例においても、中間転写体ギア36
の歯数をZ1、中間転写体ギア36を駆動する中間転写
体駆動ギア22の歯数をZ2としたとき、Z1/Z2=
n、又は、Z1/Z2=1/n (nは整数)となるよ
うに設定される。Also in this embodiment, the intermediate transfer member gear 36
Is Z1 and the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 for driving the intermediate transfer member gear 36 is Z2, Z1 / Z2 =
n or Z1 / Z2 = 1 / n (n is an integer).
【0065】このように、中間転写ベルト32を使用し
た本実施例においても、中間転写体ギア36と中間転写
体駆動ギア22の歯数比を整数にすることで、像担持体
1から中間転写ベルト32へ転写する際のイエロートナ
ー画像、マゼンタトナー画像、シアントナー画像、ブラ
ックトナー画像それぞれの中間転写ベルト32の位相を
一致させることができ、色ずれ量の小さい高画質な画像
を得ることができる。また、中間転写体ギア36と中間
転写体駆動ギア22の摩耗が進行しても、新しい中間転
写体に交換することで画像形成装置本体寿命まで、高画
質を維持することができる。As described above, also in the present embodiment using the intermediate transfer belt 32, by setting the ratio of the number of teeth between the intermediate transfer member gear 36 and the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 to an integer, the intermediate transfer from the image carrier 1 is performed. The phases of the intermediate transfer belt 32 of the yellow toner image, the magenta toner image, the cyan toner image, and the black toner image at the time of transfer to the belt 32 can be matched, and a high-quality image with a small color shift amount can be obtained. it can. Further, even if the intermediate transfer member gear 36 and the intermediate transfer member driving gear 22 are worn, by replacing the intermediate transfer member with a new intermediate transfer member, high image quality can be maintained until the life of the image forming apparatus main body.
【0066】[0066]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の画像形成
装置によれば、像担持体にトナー画像を形成し、トナー
画像を中間転写体に繰り返し転写して多色画像を形成す
る画像形成装置において、中間転写体は、中間転写体駆
動ギアから中間転写体ギアを介して駆動力が伝達され、
中間転写体ギアの歯数をZ1、中間転写体ギアを駆動す
る中間転写体駆動ギアの歯数をZ2としたとき、Z1/
Z2=n、又は、Z1/Z2=1/n (nは整数)と
なるように設定されるので、中間転写体画像形成部が1
回転する毎に常に同じ歯どうしが噛み合い、色トナー画
像それぞれが像担持体から中間転写体へ転写する際の中
間転写体の位相を一致させることができ、各色がずれる
ことなく1次転写することができ、色ずれ量の小さい高
画質な画像を得ることができる。As described above, according to the image forming apparatus of the present invention, a toner image is formed on an image carrier, and a toner image is repeatedly transferred to an intermediate transfer member to form a multicolor image. In the apparatus, the driving force is transmitted to the intermediate transfer member from the intermediate transfer member driving gear via the intermediate transfer member gear,
Assuming that the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member gear is Z1 and the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member drive gear for driving the intermediate transfer member gear is Z2, Z1 /
Since Z2 = n or Z1 / Z2 = 1 / n (n is an integer), the intermediate transfer body image forming unit is
The same teeth always mesh with each other every time they rotate, and the phase of the intermediate transfer member when each color toner image is transferred from the image carrier to the intermediate transfer member can be matched, so that the primary transfer is performed without shifting each color. And a high-quality image with a small amount of color shift can be obtained.
【0067】又、本発明によれば、中間転写体は、画像
形成装置本体に対し、着脱自在に配設した構成とされる
ので、又、好ましくは、中間転写体を中間転写体駆動ギ
アを含むユニット構成とすることにより、中間転写体ギ
ア及び中間転写体駆動ギアの摩耗による画像の不具合が
発生しても、ユーザーが新しい中間転写体に交換するこ
とで、画像形成装置本体寿命までの間、高画質を維持す
ることができる。又、中間転写体交換の際にサービスマ
ンでなくユーザー自身が容易に交換可能であるので、メ
ンテナンスに係る費用を低減し、ランニングコストも低
減できるという効果もある。Further, according to the present invention, the intermediate transfer member is configured so as to be detachable from the image forming apparatus main body. Preferably, the intermediate transfer member is connected to the intermediate transfer member driving gear. With the unit configuration including the above, even if an image defect occurs due to wear of the intermediate transfer member gear and the intermediate transfer member driving gear, the user can replace the intermediate transfer member with a new intermediate transfer member, and until the life of the image forming apparatus main body, , High image quality can be maintained. In addition, since the user can easily replace the intermediate transfer member instead of the service person, maintenance costs can be reduced and running costs can be reduced.
【図1】本発明に係る画像形成装置の一実施例の概略構
成図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of an image forming apparatus according to the present invention.
【図2】中間転写体の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the intermediate transfer member.
【図3】中間転写体の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the intermediate transfer member.
【図4】本発明に従って中間転写体を駆動した場合の色
ずれを示すグラフである。FIG. 4 is a graph showing a color shift when an intermediate transfer member is driven according to the present invention.
【図5】図4のグラフの作成手順を説明する図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a procedure for creating the graph of FIG. 4;
【図6】本発明に従って中間転写体を着脱する態様を説
明する図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a mode of attaching and detaching an intermediate transfer member according to the present invention.
【図7】ユニット化された中間転写体の斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a unitized intermediate transfer member.
【図8】ユニット化された中間転写体の斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a unitized intermediate transfer member.
【図9】本発明に係る画像形成装置の他の実施例の概略
構成図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of another embodiment of the image forming apparatus according to the present invention.
【図10】従来の画像形成装置の概略構成図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventional image forming apparatus.
【図11】従来の構成の駆動態様にて中間転写体を駆動
した場合の色ずれを示すグラフである。FIG. 11 is a graph showing a color shift when an intermediate transfer member is driven in a driving mode of a conventional configuration.
1 像担持体 4 現像装置 5 転写装置 7、32 中間転写体 7d、36 中間転写体ギア 22 中間転写体駆動ギア Reference Signs List 1 image carrier 4 developing device 5 transfer device 7, 32 intermediate transfer member 7d, 36 intermediate transfer member gear 22 intermediate transfer member drive gear
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2H030 AA01 AD03 BB02 BB23 BB42 2H032 AA05 AA15 BA08 BA09 BA19 BA30 2H071 BA13 BA15 CA02 CA05 DA06 DA07 DA08 DA09 DA13 DA21 EA18 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2H030 AA01 AD03 BB02 BB23 BB42 2H032 AA05 AA15 BA08 BA09 BA19 BA30 2H071 BA13 BA15 CA02 CA05 DA06 DA07 DA08 DA09 DA13 DA21 EA18
Claims (6)
ナー画像を中間転写体に繰り返し転写して多色画像を形
成する画像形成装置において、 前記中間転写体は、中間転写体駆動ギアから中間転写体
ギアを介して駆動力が伝達され、前記中間転写体ギアの
歯数をZ1、前記中間転写体ギアを駆動する前記中間転
写体駆動ギアの歯数をZ2としたとき、 Z1/Z2=n、又は、Z1/Z2=1/n (nは整
数)となるように設定したことを特徴とする画像形成装
置。1. An image forming apparatus for forming a toner image on an image carrier and repeatedly transferring the toner image to an intermediate transfer member to form a multicolor image, wherein the intermediate transfer member is driven by an intermediate transfer member drive gear Driving force is transmitted via the intermediate transfer member gear, and when the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member gear is Z1 and the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member drive gear for driving the intermediate transfer member gear is Z2, Z1 / Z2 = N or Z1 / Z2 = 1 / n (n is an integer).
ナー画像を中間転写体に繰り返し転写して多色画像を形
成する画像形成装置において、 前記中間転写体は、画像形成装置本体に対し、着脱自在
に配設したことを特徴とする画像形成装置。2. An image forming apparatus for forming a toner image on an image carrier, and repeatedly transferring the toner image to an intermediate transfer member to form a multicolor image, wherein the intermediate transfer member is provided with respect to an image forming apparatus main body. An image forming apparatus, which is detachably disposed.
から中間転写体ギアを介して駆動力が伝達され、前記中
間転写体ギアの歯数をZ1、前記中間転写体ギアを駆動
する前記中間転写体駆動ギアの歯数をZ2としたとき、 Z1/Z2=n、又は、Z1/Z2=1/n (nは整
数)となるように設定したことを特徴とする請求項2の
画像形成装置。3. The intermediate transfer body receives a driving force transmitted from an intermediate transfer body drive gear via an intermediate transfer body gear, sets the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer body gear to Z1, and drives the intermediate transfer body gear. 3. The image according to claim 2, wherein Z1 / Z2 = n or Z1 / Z2 = 1 / n (where n is an integer) when the number of teeth of the intermediate transfer member drive gear is Z2. Forming equipment.
アを含むユニットとされる請求項1、2又は3の画像形
成装置。4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said intermediate transfer member is a unit including said intermediate transfer member drive gear.
を特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかの項に記載の画像
形成装置。5. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate transfer member is formed in a drum shape.
を特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかの項に記載の画像
形成装置。6. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said intermediate transfer member is formed in a belt shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10259350A JP2000075688A (en) | 1998-08-28 | 1998-08-28 | Image forming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10259350A JP2000075688A (en) | 1998-08-28 | 1998-08-28 | Image forming device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000075688A true JP2000075688A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
Family
ID=17332898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10259350A Pending JP2000075688A (en) | 1998-08-28 | 1998-08-28 | Image forming device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000075688A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014219555A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | Image forming apparatus |
-
1998
- 1998-08-28 JP JP10259350A patent/JP2000075688A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014219555A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | Image forming apparatus |
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