IT1242994B - CATALYTIC PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS BY COMBUSTION AND REFORMING REACTION OF HYDROCARBONS - Google Patents
CATALYTIC PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS BY COMBUSTION AND REFORMING REACTION OF HYDROCARBONSInfo
- Publication number
- IT1242994B IT1242994B IT02132690A IT2132690A IT1242994B IT 1242994 B IT1242994 B IT 1242994B IT 02132690 A IT02132690 A IT 02132690A IT 2132690 A IT2132690 A IT 2132690A IT 1242994 B IT1242994 B IT 1242994B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- combustion
- production
- synthesis gas
- reforming reaction
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/066—Zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/20—Vanadium, niobium or tantalum
- B01J23/22—Vanadium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/26—Chromium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/58—Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/63—Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/40—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
- C01B2203/107—Platinum catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT02132690A IT1242994B (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1990-08-29 | CATALYTIC PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS BY COMBUSTION AND REFORMING REACTION OF HYDROCARBONS |
| GB9118116A GB2247465B (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1991-08-22 | Catalytic process for the production of synthesis gas by means of hydrocarbon reforming and combustion reactions |
| NO91913360A NO913360L (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1991-08-27 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF SYNTHESIC GAS. |
| CA002050143A CA2050143A1 (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1991-08-28 | Catalytic process for the production of synthetic gas by means of hydrocarbon reforming and combustion reactions |
| CN91108515A CN1059318A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1991-08-28 | A kind of catalysis process by hydrocarbon conversion and combustion reactions production of synthetic gas in next life |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT02132690A IT1242994B (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1990-08-29 | CATALYTIC PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS BY COMBUSTION AND REFORMING REACTION OF HYDROCARBONS |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IT9021326A0 IT9021326A0 (en) | 1990-08-29 |
| IT9021326A1 IT9021326A1 (en) | 1992-02-29 |
| IT1242994B true IT1242994B (en) | 1994-05-23 |
Family
ID=11180154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT02132690A IT1242994B (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1990-08-29 | CATALYTIC PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS BY COMBUSTION AND REFORMING REACTION OF HYDROCARBONS |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1059318A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2050143A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2247465B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1242994B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO913360L (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL9300833A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1994-12-01 | Gastec Nv | Process for the production of hydrogen / carbon monoxide mixtures or hydrogen from methane. |
| IT1272532B (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1997-06-23 | Snam Progetti | PARTIAL CATALYTIC OXIDATION PROCESS OF NATURAL GAS TO OBTAIN SYNTHESIS GAS AND FORMALDEHYDE |
| US6436363B1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2002-08-20 | Engelhard Corporation | Process for generating hydrogen-rich gas |
| US7097786B2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2006-08-29 | Conocophillips Company | Supported rhodium-spinel catalysts and process for producing synthesis gas |
| US7156887B1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2007-01-02 | General Motors Corporation | Methods, apparatus, and systems for producing hydrogen from a fuel |
| US7105148B2 (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2006-09-12 | General Motors Corporation | Methods for producing hydrogen from a fuel |
| US7459224B1 (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2008-12-02 | General Motors Corporation | Methods, apparatus, and systems for producing hydrogen from a fuel |
| US7153334B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2006-12-26 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel reforming system and method of operation |
| GB201206066D0 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2012-05-16 | Johnson Matthey Plc | High temperature combustion catalyst |
| US10738247B2 (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-08-11 | Gas Technology Institute | Processes and systems for reforming of methane and light hydrocarbons to liquid hydrocarbon fuels |
| US10906808B2 (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2021-02-02 | Gas Technology Institute | Noble metal catalysts and processes for reforming of methane and other hydrocarbons |
| US12122962B2 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2024-10-22 | Gti Energy | Processes and catalysts for reforming of impure methane-containing feeds |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB834595A (en) * | 1955-12-31 | 1960-05-11 | Basf Ag | Improvements in the flameless reaction of gaseous hydrocarbons to form carbon monoxide and hydrogen |
| GB877359A (en) * | 1958-09-03 | 1961-09-13 | Basf Ag | Improvements in the flameless reaction of sulphur-containing gaseous hydrocarbons toform carbon monoxide and hydrogen |
| DE1131350B (en) * | 1961-02-16 | 1962-06-14 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of fuel gases with a high calorific value from liquid hydrocarbons |
| IT1021774B (en) * | 1974-10-11 | 1978-02-20 | Centro Speriment Metallurg | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF REDUCING GASES |
| NO171409C (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1993-03-10 | Engelhard Corp | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF A HYDROGENRIQUE GAS VEDA AUTOTHERMIC REFORM OF A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINED OUTPUT MATERIAL |
| GB2139644B (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1987-06-24 | Ici Plc | Synthesis gas |
-
1990
- 1990-08-29 IT IT02132690A patent/IT1242994B/en active IP Right Grant
-
1991
- 1991-08-22 GB GB9118116A patent/GB2247465B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-27 NO NO91913360A patent/NO913360L/en unknown
- 1991-08-28 CA CA002050143A patent/CA2050143A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-08-28 CN CN91108515A patent/CN1059318A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2247465A (en) | 1992-03-04 |
| NO913360L (en) | 1992-03-02 |
| GB9118116D0 (en) | 1991-10-09 |
| CN1059318A (en) | 1992-03-11 |
| NO913360D0 (en) | 1991-08-27 |
| GB2247465B (en) | 1994-11-09 |
| IT9021326A0 (en) | 1990-08-29 |
| IT9021326A1 (en) | 1992-02-29 |
| CA2050143A1 (en) | 1992-03-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted |