GB2247465B - Catalytic process for the production of synthesis gas by means of hydrocarbon reforming and combustion reactions - Google Patents
Catalytic process for the production of synthesis gas by means of hydrocarbon reforming and combustion reactionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2247465B GB2247465B GB9118116A GB9118116A GB2247465B GB 2247465 B GB2247465 B GB 2247465B GB 9118116 A GB9118116 A GB 9118116A GB 9118116 A GB9118116 A GB 9118116A GB 2247465 B GB2247465 B GB 2247465B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- production
- synthesis gas
- catalytic process
- hydrocarbon reforming
- combustion reactions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/066—Zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/20—Vanadium, niobium or tantalum
- B01J23/22—Vanadium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/26—Chromium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/58—Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/63—Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/40—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
- C01B2203/107—Platinum catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT02132690A IT1242994B (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1990-08-29 | CATALYTIC PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS BY COMBUSTION AND REFORMING REACTION OF HYDROCARBONS |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB9118116D0 GB9118116D0 (en) | 1991-10-09 |
| GB2247465A GB2247465A (en) | 1992-03-04 |
| GB2247465B true GB2247465B (en) | 1994-11-09 |
Family
ID=11180154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9118116A Expired - Fee Related GB2247465B (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1991-08-22 | Catalytic process for the production of synthesis gas by means of hydrocarbon reforming and combustion reactions |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1059318A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2050143A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2247465B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1242994B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO913360L (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL9300833A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1994-12-01 | Gastec Nv | Process for the production of hydrogen / carbon monoxide mixtures or hydrogen from methane. |
| IT1272532B (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1997-06-23 | Snam Progetti | PARTIAL CATALYTIC OXIDATION PROCESS OF NATURAL GAS TO OBTAIN SYNTHESIS GAS AND FORMALDEHYDE |
| US6436363B1 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-08-20 | Engelhard Corporation | Process for generating hydrogen-rich gas |
| WO2002066403A1 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-29 | Conoco Inc. | Supported rhodium-spinel catalysts and process for producing synthesis gas |
| US7105148B2 (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2006-09-12 | General Motors Corporation | Methods for producing hydrogen from a fuel |
| US7156887B1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2007-01-02 | General Motors Corporation | Methods, apparatus, and systems for producing hydrogen from a fuel |
| US7459224B1 (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2008-12-02 | General Motors Corporation | Methods, apparatus, and systems for producing hydrogen from a fuel |
| US7153334B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2006-12-26 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel reforming system and method of operation |
| GB201206066D0 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2012-05-16 | Johnson Matthey Plc | High temperature combustion catalyst |
| US10738247B2 (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-08-11 | Gas Technology Institute | Processes and systems for reforming of methane and light hydrocarbons to liquid hydrocarbon fuels |
| US10906808B2 (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2021-02-02 | Gas Technology Institute | Noble metal catalysts and processes for reforming of methane and other hydrocarbons |
| US12122962B2 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2024-10-22 | Gti Energy | Processes and catalysts for reforming of impure methane-containing feeds |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB834595A (en) * | 1955-12-31 | 1960-05-11 | Basf Ag | Improvements in the flameless reaction of gaseous hydrocarbons to form carbon monoxide and hydrogen |
| GB877359A (en) * | 1958-09-03 | 1961-09-13 | Basf Ag | Improvements in the flameless reaction of sulphur-containing gaseous hydrocarbons toform carbon monoxide and hydrogen |
| GB951518A (en) * | 1961-02-16 | 1964-03-04 | Basf Ag | Production of fuel gas having high calorific value |
| GB1500745A (en) * | 1974-10-11 | 1978-02-08 | Centro Speriment Metallurg | Process for the production of reducing gases |
| EP0112613A2 (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-07-04 | Engelhard Corporation | Process for producing hydrogen-rich gas from hydrocarbonaceous feeds |
| GB2139644A (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1984-11-14 | Ici Plc | Synthesis gas |
-
1990
- 1990-08-29 IT IT02132690A patent/IT1242994B/en active IP Right Grant
-
1991
- 1991-08-22 GB GB9118116A patent/GB2247465B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-27 NO NO91913360A patent/NO913360L/en unknown
- 1991-08-28 CA CA002050143A patent/CA2050143A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-08-28 CN CN91108515A patent/CN1059318A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB834595A (en) * | 1955-12-31 | 1960-05-11 | Basf Ag | Improvements in the flameless reaction of gaseous hydrocarbons to form carbon monoxide and hydrogen |
| GB877359A (en) * | 1958-09-03 | 1961-09-13 | Basf Ag | Improvements in the flameless reaction of sulphur-containing gaseous hydrocarbons toform carbon monoxide and hydrogen |
| GB951518A (en) * | 1961-02-16 | 1964-03-04 | Basf Ag | Production of fuel gas having high calorific value |
| GB1500745A (en) * | 1974-10-11 | 1978-02-08 | Centro Speriment Metallurg | Process for the production of reducing gases |
| EP0112613A2 (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-07-04 | Engelhard Corporation | Process for producing hydrogen-rich gas from hydrocarbonaceous feeds |
| GB2139644A (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1984-11-14 | Ici Plc | Synthesis gas |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT9021326A1 (en) | 1992-02-29 |
| NO913360D0 (en) | 1991-08-27 |
| IT1242994B (en) | 1994-05-23 |
| NO913360L (en) | 1992-03-02 |
| CN1059318A (en) | 1992-03-11 |
| GB2247465A (en) | 1992-03-04 |
| IT9021326A0 (en) | 1990-08-29 |
| GB9118116D0 (en) | 1991-10-09 |
| CA2050143A1 (en) | 1992-03-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19950822 |