HUP9902762A2 - Kenőolaj peraffinmentesítése membrános elválasztással - Google Patents
Kenőolaj peraffinmentesítése membrános elválasztássalInfo
- Publication number
- HUP9902762A2 HUP9902762A2 HU9902762A HUP9902762A HUP9902762A2 HU P9902762 A2 HUP9902762 A2 HU P9902762A2 HU 9902762 A HU9902762 A HU 9902762A HU P9902762 A HUP9902762 A HU P9902762A HU P9902762 A2 HUP9902762 A2 HU P9902762A2
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- membrane
- stream
- oil
- filtrate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 12
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 15
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
- C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G73/06—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils with the use of solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
- C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G73/06—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils with the use of solvents
- C10G73/08—Organic compounds
- C10G73/22—Mixtures or organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
- C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G73/32—Methods of cooling during dewaxing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
A találmány tárgya félfőlytőnős eljárás paraffinős ásványőlajáramőldószeres paraffinmentesítésére őly módőn, hőgy a paraffinősőlajáramőt őldószerrel felhígítják, egymást követő hőcserélőszakaszőkban lehűtik, az őlaj/őldószer/paraffin keverékből szűrésseleltávőlítják a paraffint, a kapőtt őlaj/őldószer szűrletáramőt -35 Cés +20 C közötti hőmérsékleten érintkezésbe hőzzák egy membránmődűlbanlévő, szelektív féligáteresztő membrán egyik őldalával, hőgy amembránőn áthatőljőn az őldószer, így egy őldószerpermeátűm-áramőtkapnak a membrán másik őlaj/őldószer szűrletáram felőli őldalán amembrán őldószer- permeátűm felőli őldaláhőz képest nagyőbb nyőmásttartanak fenn, és az őldószer térfőgataránya a permeát áramban aretentát áramkőz képest 1 : 1-3 : 1, az őldószer nagyőbb részétszelektíven átviszik a membrán szűrletőldaláról a membránőldószerpermeát őldalára, és az őldószer permeátűmőt -35 C és +20 Cközötti hőmérsékleten visszavezetik a szűrőbe belépő főlyadékáramba,az őldószerben szegény szűrletáramőt, amely a maradék őldószerttartalmazza, elvezetik a membránmődűl szűrletőldaláról, majd aszűrletáramőt közvetett hőcserével érintkezésbe hőzzák a betápláltmeleg, paraffinős őlajjal, az elvezetett szűrletáramból az őlajbólvisszamaradt őldószert visszanyerik, egy paraffintalanítőttőlajtermékáramőt és egy paraffinterméket nyernek ki, és a membrántperiődikűsan, egy meleg, visszanyert őldószerárammal mőssák. ŕ
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/633,265 US5651877A (en) | 1996-04-16 | 1996-04-16 | Lubricating oil dewaxing with membrane separation |
| PCT/US1997/005472 WO1997039085A1 (en) | 1996-04-16 | 1997-04-02 | Lubricating oil dewaxing with membrane separation |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HUP9902762A2 true HUP9902762A2 (hu) | 1999-12-28 |
| HUP9902762A3 HUP9902762A3 (en) | 2000-04-28 |
| HU224206B1 HU224206B1 (hu) | 2005-06-28 |
Family
ID=24538946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU9902762A HU224206B1 (hu) | 1996-04-16 | 1997-04-02 | Eljárás ásványolaj oldószeres paraffinmentesítésére |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5651877A (hu) |
| EP (1) | EP0898604B1 (hu) |
| JP (1) | JP3222474B2 (hu) |
| KR (1) | KR100287580B1 (hu) |
| CN (1) | CN1090226C (hu) |
| AR (1) | AR006628A1 (hu) |
| AU (1) | AU708215B2 (hu) |
| BR (1) | BR9708568A (hu) |
| CA (1) | CA2251865C (hu) |
| CZ (1) | CZ297063B6 (hu) |
| DE (1) | DE69730706T2 (hu) |
| EA (1) | EA000704B1 (hu) |
| EG (1) | EG20982A (hu) |
| ES (1) | ES2224241T3 (hu) |
| HU (1) | HU224206B1 (hu) |
| ID (1) | ID19790A (hu) |
| IL (1) | IL126584A (hu) |
| MY (1) | MY113650A (hu) |
| PL (1) | PL188328B1 (hu) |
| TR (1) | TR199802089T2 (hu) |
| TW (1) | TW388771B (hu) |
| WO (1) | WO1997039085A1 (hu) |
| ZA (1) | ZA972986B (hu) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6180008B1 (en) | 1998-07-30 | 2001-01-30 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Polyimide membranes for hyperfiltration recovery of aromatic solvents |
| US6833149B2 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2004-12-21 | Cargill, Incorporated | Method and apparatus for processing vegetable oil miscella, method for conditioning a polymeric microfiltration membrane, membrane, and lecithin product |
| EP1802729A1 (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2007-07-04 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for separating colour bodies and/or asphalthenic contaminants from a hydrocarbon mixture |
| GB2441132A (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2008-02-27 | Pronova Biocare As | Process for reducing the free fatty acid content of natural oils using a selectively permeable membrane |
| WO2010111755A2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-07 | Katholieke Universiteit Leuven - K.U.Leuven R & D | Improved method for making cross-linked polyimide membranes |
| GB201012080D0 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-09-01 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Asymmetric membranes for use in nanofiltration |
| DE102011079778A1 (de) | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-31 | Universität Duisburg-Essen | Membran umfassend mindestens ein photochemisch vernetztes Polyimid |
| CN102952571B (zh) * | 2011-08-25 | 2014-12-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种低含蜡重质烃油的溶剂脱蜡方法 |
| CN104338930B (zh) * | 2013-07-30 | 2017-04-05 | 东莞富强电子有限公司 | 脱蜡回收装置及脱蜡回收方法 |
| CN109692572B (zh) * | 2017-10-24 | 2022-03-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 轻质润滑油原料油脱蜡溶剂的回收方法和轻质润滑油原料油脱蜡的方法 |
| CN109694745B (zh) * | 2017-10-24 | 2021-09-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 重质润滑油原料油脱蜡溶剂的回收方法和重质润滑油原料油脱蜡的方法 |
| CN109694746B (zh) * | 2017-10-24 | 2021-11-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 润滑油原料油脱蜡溶剂的回收方法和润滑油原料油脱蜡的方法 |
| CN107803116A (zh) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-16 | 赢创特种化学(上海)有限公司 | 植物蜡脱色的基于膜的方法 |
| KR20210072217A (ko) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-17 | 현대오일뱅크 주식회사 | 안정화된 연료유의 제조방법 및 그로부터 얻는 안정화된 연료유 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4206034A (en) * | 1977-02-17 | 1980-06-03 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Wax separation process |
| US4532041A (en) * | 1983-05-13 | 1985-07-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Asymmetric polyimide reverse osmosis membrane, method for preparation of same and use thereof for organic liquid separations |
| US5067970A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-26 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Asymmetric polyimide membranes |
| US5084183A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-01-28 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Fractionation of light/heavy waxes by use of porous membranes |
| US5264166A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1993-11-23 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Polyimide membrane for separation of solvents from lube oil |
| US5358625A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-10-25 | Mobile Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil dewaxing using membrane separation of cold solvent from dewaxed oil |
| US5360530A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-11-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil dewaxing using membrane separation of cold solvent from dewaxed oil and recycle of cold solvent to filter feed |
| US5401383A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-03-28 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Controlling chilling tower profile for dilution chilling dewaxing of 600N waxy oil |
| US5494566A (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1996-02-27 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil dewaxing with membrane separation of cold solvent |
-
1996
- 1996-04-16 US US08/633,265 patent/US5651877A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-04-02 BR BR9708568-5A patent/BR9708568A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-04-02 AU AU24346/97A patent/AU708215B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-02 EP EP97920058A patent/EP0898604B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-02 IL IL12658497A patent/IL126584A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-02 JP JP53713597A patent/JP3222474B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-02 EA EA199800906A patent/EA000704B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-02 TR TR1998/02089T patent/TR199802089T2/xx unknown
- 1997-04-02 HU HU9902762A patent/HU224206B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-02 KR KR1019980708259A patent/KR100287580B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-02 PL PL97329406A patent/PL188328B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-02 WO PCT/US1997/005472 patent/WO1997039085A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-02 CZ CZ0330298A patent/CZ297063B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-02 DE DE69730706T patent/DE69730706T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-02 ES ES97920058T patent/ES2224241T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-02 CA CA002251865A patent/CA2251865C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-02 CN CN97195571A patent/CN1090226C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-08 ZA ZA972986A patent/ZA972986B/xx unknown
- 1997-04-09 EG EG28997A patent/EG20982A/xx active
- 1997-04-11 AR ARP970101474A patent/AR006628A1/es unknown
- 1997-04-14 MY MYPI97001622A patent/MY113650A/en unknown
- 1997-04-16 ID IDP97127171A patent/ID19790A/id unknown
- 1997-05-08 TW TW086106127A patent/TW388771B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| HFG4 | Patent granted, date of granting |
Effective date: 20050505 |
|
| MM4A | Lapse of definitive patent protection due to non-payment of fees |