GB849935A - Improvements in or relating to the treatment of thermo-plastic materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the treatment of thermo-plastic materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB849935A GB849935A GB3299057A GB3299057A GB849935A GB 849935 A GB849935 A GB 849935A GB 3299057 A GB3299057 A GB 3299057A GB 3299057 A GB3299057 A GB 3299057A GB 849935 A GB849935 A GB 849935A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pellets
- free space
- oct
- cooling liquid
- blades
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
- B29B9/065—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion under-water, e.g. underwater pelletizers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
849,935. Pelletting machines. ABBEY, A. (Union Carbide Corporation). Oct. 21, 1958 [Oct. 22, 1957], No. 32990/57. Class 87(2). A method of making pellets from a thermoplastic material comprises extruding the molten material into a free space, cutting the extrusion into pellets whilst in said free space and causing or allowing the pellets to fall into a body of a cooling liquid maintained at a temperature below the softening point of the material. The free space be a gaseous region in which a spray or droplets of the cooling liquid may be present. The gases may be air, nitrogen, oxygen, argon &c. and may be at pressures above or below atmospheric. Molten material is extruded through the orifices 28 of a jacketted barrel 10, is cut by revolving blades 16 and falls as pellets into a water bath 20. The blades 16 may be cooled by sprays 22 or may dip in the water which may circulate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3299057A GB849935A (en) | 1957-10-22 | 1957-10-22 | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of thermo-plastic materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3299057A GB849935A (en) | 1957-10-22 | 1957-10-22 | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of thermo-plastic materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB849935A true GB849935A (en) | 1960-09-28 |
Family
ID=10347016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3299057A Expired GB849935A (en) | 1957-10-22 | 1957-10-22 | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of thermo-plastic materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB849935A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3372215A (en) * | 1965-03-17 | 1968-03-05 | Shell Oil Co | Production of expandable polymer particles |
| US3393260A (en) * | 1965-04-27 | 1968-07-16 | Baker Perkins Inc | Process for preparing foam products |
| US3424832A (en) * | 1967-04-10 | 1969-01-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Processing of plastic |
| US3961000A (en) * | 1972-11-28 | 1976-06-01 | Altainer Incorporated | Method of manufacturing a nesting or interlocking loose-fill cellular packing material |
| US4125584A (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1978-11-14 | Gulf Oil Corporation | Process for the manufacture of fibrils |
| US4385016A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1983-05-24 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method of extruding and pelletizing expandable polymeric composition with recycling of transparent water supplied across the face of the extrusion die |
| EP0862944A1 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-09-09 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Process and apparatus for making pallets from product strands |
| EP2085135A4 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2011-11-30 | Jiangsu Sinorgchem Tech Co Ltd | GLOBULAR ADJUVANTS OF RUBBER AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING LATEST |
| WO2019063123A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | Maag Automatik Gmbh | CUTTING CHAMBER HOUSING FOR UNDERWATER GRANULATOR |
| CN119773099A (en) * | 2024-12-18 | 2025-04-08 | 东莞市盛旺五金塑胶制品有限公司 | A device for producing recycled plastic particles |
-
1957
- 1957-10-22 GB GB3299057A patent/GB849935A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3372215A (en) * | 1965-03-17 | 1968-03-05 | Shell Oil Co | Production of expandable polymer particles |
| US3393260A (en) * | 1965-04-27 | 1968-07-16 | Baker Perkins Inc | Process for preparing foam products |
| US3424832A (en) * | 1967-04-10 | 1969-01-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Processing of plastic |
| US3961000A (en) * | 1972-11-28 | 1976-06-01 | Altainer Incorporated | Method of manufacturing a nesting or interlocking loose-fill cellular packing material |
| US4125584A (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1978-11-14 | Gulf Oil Corporation | Process for the manufacture of fibrils |
| US4385016A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1983-05-24 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method of extruding and pelletizing expandable polymeric composition with recycling of transparent water supplied across the face of the extrusion die |
| EP0862944A1 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-09-09 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Process and apparatus for making pallets from product strands |
| FR2760384A1 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-09-11 | Ciba Geigy Ag | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PELLETS |
| EP2085135A4 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2011-11-30 | Jiangsu Sinorgchem Tech Co Ltd | GLOBULAR ADJUVANTS OF RUBBER AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING LATEST |
| US8349230B2 (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2013-01-08 | Jiangsu Sinorgchem Technology Co., Ltd. | Spherical rubber chemicals and the method for preparing the same |
| WO2019063123A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | Maag Automatik Gmbh | CUTTING CHAMBER HOUSING FOR UNDERWATER GRANULATOR |
| CN119773099A (en) * | 2024-12-18 | 2025-04-08 | 东莞市盛旺五金塑胶制品有限公司 | A device for producing recycled plastic particles |
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