GB1340069A - Carbon fibres - Google Patents
Carbon fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1340069A GB1340069A GB1340069DA GB1340069A GB 1340069 A GB1340069 A GB 1340069A GB 1340069D A GB1340069D A GB 1340069DA GB 1340069 A GB1340069 A GB 1340069A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- oxidized
- sept
- carbon
- acrylonitrile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
- D01F9/20—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products
- D01F9/21—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F9/22—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyacrylonitriles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
1340069 Making carbon fibres NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORP 23 Sept 1971 [23 Sept 1970] 45412/70 Heading C1A Carbon fibres are made by oxidizing fibres formed from homopolymers of acrylonitrile and copolymers of acrylonitrile containing a minor proportion of a copolymerizable monomer, preventing contact between the oxidized fibres and water vapour at temperatures above 300‹C., then carbonizing the oxidized fibres. The process may be effected batchwise or as a continuous process. In the former case, the oxidized fibres may be stored in a dry atmosphere whilst in the latter case the oxidized fibres are dried prior to entry into the carbonizing furnace, or a dry inert gas is passed countercurrent to the advancing fibres thereby preventing hydrolysis of nitrile groups. Tensile strengths of carbon fibre tow produced at various drying temperatures are given.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4541270 | 1971-09-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1340069A true GB1340069A (en) | 1973-12-05 |
Family
ID=10437119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1340069D Expired GB1340069A (en) | 1971-09-23 | 1971-09-23 | Carbon fibres |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1340069A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5994261A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1999-11-30 | Ad'all Ltd. | Method of producing activated carbon fiber |
| CN109402789A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The device and method for improving carbon fiber mechanical property |
-
1971
- 1971-09-23 GB GB1340069D patent/GB1340069A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5994261A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1999-11-30 | Ad'all Ltd. | Method of producing activated carbon fiber |
| CN109402789A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The device and method for improving carbon fiber mechanical property |
| CN109402789B (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2022-02-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Device and method for improving mechanical property of carbon fiber |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |