GB1216189A - Improvements relating to cryogenic cooling apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements relating to cryogenic cooling apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1216189A GB1216189A GB48234/67A GB4823467A GB1216189A GB 1216189 A GB1216189 A GB 1216189A GB 48234/67 A GB48234/67 A GB 48234/67A GB 4823467 A GB4823467 A GB 4823467A GB 1216189 A GB1216189 A GB 1216189A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- tubing
- gas
- unfinned
- april
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
1,216,189. Refrigerating; tubular heat exchangers. HYMATIC ENG. CO. Ltd. 9 April, 1968 [14 April, 1967; 24 Oct., 1967], Nos. 17356/67 and 48234/67. Headings F4H and F4S. In a Joule Thomson cooling apparatus, refrigerant gas is passed to the expansion nozzle through a frusto-conical coil of finned tubing and passes from the nozzle over the outer surface of the tubing. Gas in the tubing flows from the larger to the smaller end of the coil and gas outside the tubing flows in the reverse direction. As illustrated, the coil is located between a hollow frusto-conical member 16 and a block 10 which includes a chamber 12 for collecting any liquefied refrigerant. The lower part of the block contains or contacts the load to be cooled. The coil leads to an unfinned length of tube 26 which has a small hole in its wall forming the expansion nozzle. The wider end of the coil is connected to the gas supply by an unfinned length of tubing which passes through a mass 35 of solder in contact with the main body of the apparatus to aid the dispersion of heat of compression generated at start-up of the apparatus, Filaments 30 and 31 are wound between the coil and its locating members to promote heatexchange between the external gas flow and the coil.
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO1386/68A NO119537B (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1968-04-09 | |
| CH529468A CH481353A (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1968-04-10 | Cryogenic apparatus |
| NL6805104A NL6805104A (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1968-04-10 | |
| FR1559510D FR1559510A (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1968-04-10 | |
| US720660A US3495419A (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1968-04-11 | Cryogenic cooling apparatus |
| LU55877D LU55877A1 (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1968-04-11 | |
| DE19681751155 DE1751155A1 (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1968-04-11 | Device for generating cold |
| BE713685D BE713685A (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1968-04-12 | |
| JP43024709A JPS4844423B1 (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1968-04-13 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1735667 | 1967-04-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1216189A true GB1216189A (en) | 1970-12-16 |
Family
ID=10093750
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB48234/67A Expired GB1216189A (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1967-04-14 | Improvements relating to cryogenic cooling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1216189A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2119071A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1983-11-09 | British Aerospace | Joule-Thomson cooling apparatus |
| GB2134241A (en) * | 1983-01-29 | 1984-08-08 | George Ronald Booth | Method of and means for heat transfer |
-
1967
- 1967-04-14 GB GB48234/67A patent/GB1216189A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2119071A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1983-11-09 | British Aerospace | Joule-Thomson cooling apparatus |
| GB2134241A (en) * | 1983-01-29 | 1984-08-08 | George Ronald Booth | Method of and means for heat transfer |
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