GB1203360A - Improvements in water repelling substances - Google Patents
Improvements in water repelling substancesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1203360A GB1203360A GB6063968A GB6063968A GB1203360A GB 1203360 A GB1203360 A GB 1203360A GB 6063968 A GB6063968 A GB 6063968A GB 6063968 A GB6063968 A GB 6063968A GB 1203360 A GB1203360 A GB 1203360A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- silicates
- dec
- water
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/08—Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
- C01F5/14—Magnesium hydroxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G9/00—Compounds of zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/681—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of solid materials for removing an oily layer on water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/19—Oil-absorption capacity, e.g. DBP values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/90—Other properties not specified above
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
1,203,360. Water-repellent substances. HENKEL & CIE. G.m.b.H. 20 Dec., 1968 [28 Dec., 1967], No. 60639/68. Heading CIA. Water-repellent, oil-absorbing properties are imparted to an inorganic compound by treating said compound in a finely-divided state with 1 to 20% of a compound of general formula ROH where R is an aliphatic or alkylaryl residue with 8 to 26 carbon atoms, at a temperature of 150‹ to 350‹ C. The process may be carried out in an autoclave for 15-150 mins. Specified compounds are (a) basic carbonates of Mg, Zn, Sn, Al, Fe, Pb, Cd, Bi; (b) oxides of Ca, Ba, Sr, Mg, Zn, Al, Fe, Cd, Bi, Ni, Co, Pb; (c) silicates of Al, Ca, Mg and expanded perlite and silicates which are produced by reacting Na or K silicate with salts of di- or tri-valent metals. The mixture produced by heating solid sodium silicate and calcium chloride at 5- 600‹ C. is also referred to. Specified alcohols are lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, dodecanol, hexadecanol, octadecanol, cicosanol and/or synthetic alcohols and mixtures thereof. Preferably alkylphenols, e.g. nonyl phenol having 6 to 16 carbon atoms are used.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671667103 DE1667103A1 (en) | 1967-12-28 | 1967-12-28 | Process for the hydrophobing of finely divided inorganic compounds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1203360A true GB1203360A (en) | 1970-08-26 |
Family
ID=5685928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB6063968A Expired GB1203360A (en) | 1967-12-28 | 1968-12-20 | Improvements in water repelling substances |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4945465B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT287653B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE726078A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1604304A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1203360A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2345395A1 (en) * | 1976-03-26 | 1977-10-21 | Alusuisse | PROCESS FOR COATING AL2O3, XH2O IN AQUEOUS PHASE, WITH A LAYER OF ORGANIC SUBSTANCE TO MAKE IT WATER-REPELLENT |
| FR2801894A1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-08 | Rhodia Terres Rares | COMPOSITION BASED ON A RARE EARTH SULFIDE HAVING AN ORGANIC SURFACE GROUP, ITS USE AS PIGMENT COLORS, IN PARTICULAR IN PAINTS |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2520999C2 (en) * | 1975-05-12 | 1982-03-11 | Friedrich Prof. Dipl.-Chem. Dr. 3067 Lindhorst Bölsing | Process for removing mineral oils |
-
1968
- 1968-12-20 GB GB6063968A patent/GB1203360A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-12-24 FR FR1604304D patent/FR1604304A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-12-26 JP JP9586068A patent/JPS4945465B1/ja active Pending
- 1968-12-27 AT AT1260468A patent/AT287653B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-12-27 BE BE726078D patent/BE726078A/xx unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2345395A1 (en) * | 1976-03-26 | 1977-10-21 | Alusuisse | PROCESS FOR COATING AL2O3, XH2O IN AQUEOUS PHASE, WITH A LAYER OF ORGANIC SUBSTANCE TO MAKE IT WATER-REPELLENT |
| FR2801894A1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-08 | Rhodia Terres Rares | COMPOSITION BASED ON A RARE EARTH SULFIDE HAVING AN ORGANIC SURFACE GROUP, ITS USE AS PIGMENT COLORS, IN PARTICULAR IN PAINTS |
| WO2001042371A1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-14 | Rhodia Terres Rares | Composition based on a rare-earth sulfide, with an organic radical on the surface and its use as a colored pigment, especially in paints |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT287653B (en) | 1971-02-10 |
| FR1604304A (en) | 1971-10-11 |
| BE726078A (en) | 1969-06-27 |
| JPS4945465B1 (en) | 1974-12-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |