GB1191056A - Improvements in the Manufacture of Materials Comprising Wood Impregnated with Synthetic Polymers - Google Patents
Improvements in the Manufacture of Materials Comprising Wood Impregnated with Synthetic PolymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1191056A GB1191056A GB1589868A GB1589868A GB1191056A GB 1191056 A GB1191056 A GB 1191056A GB 1589868 A GB1589868 A GB 1589868A GB 1589868 A GB1589868 A GB 1589868A GB 1191056 A GB1191056 A GB 1191056A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- piece
- polymerization
- heating
- impregnated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GQVMHMFBVWSSPF-SOYUKNQTSA-N (4E,6E)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,4,6-triene Chemical compound C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(C)C GQVMHMFBVWSSPF-SOYUKNQTSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MRDDZASGYAFJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-3-phenylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C=C)=C(C=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MRDDZASGYAFJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(OO)OOC(C)(CC)OO WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GQVMHMFBVWSSPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-alloocimene Natural products CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C GQVMHMFBVWSSPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940120693 copper naphthenate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoate;3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)CC1 SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011953 free-radical catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/44—Tar; Mineral oil
- B27K3/46—Coal tar
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/15—Impregnating involving polymerisation including use of polymer-containing impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/003—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00 by using electromagnetic radiation or mechanical waves
- B27K5/0055—Radio-waves, e.g. microwaves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/06—Polystyrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
1,191,056. Polymer impregnated wood. NESTE OY. 2 April, 1968 [4 April, 1967], No. 15898/68. Heading C3P. A material comprising a piece of wood containing synthetic polymer is prepared by impregnating the piece of wood throughout with a polymerizable impregnating solution which contains as polymerizable substance an unsaturated monomer or a mixture containing in addition to the monomer an unsaturated polymer soluble in the monomer, and which solution further contains as catalyst a free radical catalyst which is able to initiate polymerization at a temperature below 110‹ C.; heating the impregnated piece of wood to the polymerization temperature either by highfrequency heating or in a heating chamber with the aid of heating an inert circulating gas; and after polymerization has started, cooling the piece of wood by the expedient of cooling an inert circulating gas, the maximum temperature peak produced in the piece of wood during the polymerization being kept down, in addition to the expedient of cooling the circulating gas, with the aid of one or more substances which are contained in the impregnating solution and which act so as to retard the polymerization and consequently retard the generation of heat inside the piece of wood. In the examples, pieces of dried birch wood are impregnated with an unsaturated polyester resin derived from phthalic acid, maleic acid and butene glycol, styrene, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, polybutadiene, divinyl benzene acrylic acid and as polymerization retarding agents crystal resin, sulphurous crystal resin, 2,6- dimethyl-2,4,6-octatriene and copper naphthenate.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI97367A FI44945C (en) | 1967-04-04 | 1967-04-04 | A process for producing wood containing a synthetic polymer by means of a catalyst and heat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1191056A true GB1191056A (en) | 1970-05-06 |
Family
ID=8504901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1589868A Expired GB1191056A (en) | 1967-04-04 | 1968-04-02 | Improvements in the Manufacture of Materials Comprising Wood Impregnated with Synthetic Polymers |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DK (1) | DK139013B (en) |
| FI (1) | FI44945C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1575669A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1191056A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO124196B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE335000B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0952180A1 (en) * | 1998-04-21 | 1999-10-27 | Elf Atochem Italia S.r.l. | Peroxidic compositions |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2658445B1 (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1993-07-30 | Janier Dubry Holding Sa | PROCESS FOR TREATING A WOODEN ELEMENT WITH A VIEW TO STABILIZING IT. |
| WO1993003896A1 (en) * | 1991-08-22 | 1993-03-04 | Compagnie Generale Des Panneaux Cogepa S.A. | Method for treating a wood element in order to stabilize it |
-
1967
- 1967-04-04 FI FI97367A patent/FI44945C/en active
-
1968
- 1968-04-02 GB GB1589868A patent/GB1191056A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-04-02 NO NO127468A patent/NO124196B/no unknown
- 1968-04-04 SE SE450168A patent/SE335000B/xx unknown
- 1968-04-04 FR FR1575669D patent/FR1575669A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-04-04 DK DK148168A patent/DK139013B/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0952180A1 (en) * | 1998-04-21 | 1999-10-27 | Elf Atochem Italia S.r.l. | Peroxidic compositions |
| US6066698A (en) * | 1998-04-21 | 2000-05-23 | Elf Atochem Italia S.R.L. | Peroxidic compositions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK139013C (en) | 1979-05-14 |
| DK139013B (en) | 1978-12-04 |
| FI44945B (en) | 1971-11-01 |
| SE335000B (en) | 1971-05-10 |
| NO124196B (en) | 1972-03-20 |
| DE1767128A1 (en) | 1972-02-03 |
| FR1575669A (en) | 1969-07-25 |
| FI44945C (en) | 1973-09-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |