GB1098142A - Improvements in or relating to method and apparatus for producing knit pile fabric - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to method and apparatus for producing knit pile fabricInfo
- Publication number
- GB1098142A GB1098142A GB50557/64A GB5055764A GB1098142A GB 1098142 A GB1098142 A GB 1098142A GB 50557/64 A GB50557/64 A GB 50557/64A GB 5055764 A GB5055764 A GB 5055764A GB 1098142 A GB1098142 A GB 1098142A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- drafting
- rheostat
- carding
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B9/14—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles with provision for incorporating loose fibres, e.g. in high-pile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B1/025—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features incorporating loose fibres, e.g. high-pile fabrics or artificial fur
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
1,098,142. Knitting; drafting; carding engines. A. W. SCHMIDT. Dec. 11, 1964 [Dec. 20, 1963], No. 50557/64. Headings D1C, D1D, D1K and DIN. A pile fabric is knitted on a circular machine by feeding a number or rovings at a variable rate to a carding unit where they are blended and subsequently transferred to the needles of the machine to be incorporated in a base fabric. Two rovings 76, 78 of different colour, quality or other nature are fed by two drawing or drafting sections 72, 74 at a rate which can be controlled to a main cylinder 24 of carding unit which also includes a doffer roll 29 and a fancy wheel 46. The needles of the machine are raised to take a base yarn and to engage in the card cloth of the doffer roll to take bundles of fibres and knit them into the base fabric. The nature of the pile of the fabric can be varied by varying the rate of feed of the drawing sections 72, 74 and this is achieved by driving each independently of the other and both independently of the carding unit which is driven from the ring gear (12) Fig. 8, not shown, on the needle cylinder drive. Each drafting unit comprises a series of spiral and straight gear rollers 100, 102, 104, 106, 108, 110, Fig. 10, which serve to flatten and spread the roving on to the main cylinder 24 of the carding unit. The rollers are driven by an electric motor having a control unit including a rheostat. The rheostat is influenced by pawl and ratchet mechanism periodically actuated as the needle cylinder rotates which causes energization of a solenoid to move a pawl which racks the ratchet wheel influencing the rheostat. Consequently by the provision of reversing dogs, pawls can be rendered operative or inoperative to cause the rheostat to influence the motor to increase and decrease its speed. By increasing the speed of one motor controlling its drafting section and simultaneously decreasing the speed of the other motor controlling its drafting section the total amount of fibres received on the main cylinder can be maintained substantially constant. By feeding fibres of different colours or other characteristics first one and then the other may predominate to produce stripe effects. Other patterns can be achieved and long and short fibres may be interspersed. A third drafting section may feed other fibres which are also intermixed with the fibres from the other sections on the main roller.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US332227A US3299672A (en) | 1963-12-20 | 1963-12-20 | Method and apparatus for producing knit pile fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1098142A true GB1098142A (en) | 1968-01-10 |
Family
ID=23297288
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB40064/67A Expired GB1098143A (en) | 1963-12-20 | 1964-12-11 | Improvements in or relating to method and apparatus for producing knit pile fabric |
| GB50557/64A Expired GB1098142A (en) | 1963-12-20 | 1964-12-11 | Improvements in or relating to method and apparatus for producing knit pile fabric |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB40064/67A Expired GB1098143A (en) | 1963-12-20 | 1964-12-11 | Improvements in or relating to method and apparatus for producing knit pile fabric |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3299672A (en) |
| JP (4) | JPS5237106B1 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE656286A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1785588B2 (en) |
| GB (2) | GB1098143A (en) |
| LU (1) | LU47486A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6414380A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE314467B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2147018A (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-05-01 | Hollingsworth Gmbh | Carding machine |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3427829A (en) * | 1966-07-06 | 1969-02-18 | Marshall John D | Control means for pile fabric knitting machines |
| US3447343A (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1969-06-03 | Reid Meredith Inc | Apparatus for knitting frosted pile fabric |
| US3516265A (en) * | 1966-12-01 | 1970-06-23 | Louis Collez | Method of producing artificial furs of nonuniform fiber density |
| US3411187A (en) * | 1967-02-23 | 1968-11-19 | Wellman Ind | Feed roller arrangement to card licker-in |
| US3418697A (en) * | 1967-02-23 | 1968-12-31 | Wellman Ind | Auxiliary transfer rolls for textile card licker-in |
| US3495422A (en) * | 1968-03-12 | 1970-02-17 | North American Rockwell | Variable feeding mechanism for knitting pile fabric |
| US3590604A (en) * | 1968-08-30 | 1971-07-06 | Bunker Ramo | Knitted pile fabric |
| US3709002A (en) * | 1970-08-20 | 1973-01-09 | Bunker Ramo | Apparatus for producing patterned deep pile circular knitted fabrics |
| US3896636A (en) * | 1972-11-06 | 1975-07-29 | Glenoit Mills | Sliver feeding means for high pile fabric circular knitting machines |
| GB1486017A (en) * | 1974-10-08 | 1977-09-14 | By Ltd | High pile fabrics |
| US4006610A (en) * | 1975-06-10 | 1977-02-08 | Glenoit Mills, Inc. | Method and apparatus for feeding plural slivers selectively to a high pile fabric knitting machine |
| US4007607A (en) * | 1975-10-09 | 1977-02-15 | Hayes-Albion Corporation | Method and apparatus for knitting patterned sliver high pile fabric |
| JPS5458720U (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-04-23 | ||
| US4236286A (en) * | 1978-06-01 | 1980-12-02 | Borg Textile Corporation | Manufacture of knitted synthetic fur fabric |
| JPS55146251A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1980-11-14 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Cylinder head for internal combustion engine |
| US4408370A (en) * | 1981-08-24 | 1983-10-11 | Mayer, Rothkopf Industries, Inc. | Short fiber feed system for sliver high pile fabric knitting machines |
| JPS6020478U (en) * | 1983-07-21 | 1985-02-13 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | Structure of the rear floor pan of the car body |
| US4516292A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-05-14 | Mayer, Rothkopf Industries, Inc. | Wire-covered doffer for sliver high pile fabric knitting machines |
| US4510773A (en) * | 1983-10-07 | 1985-04-16 | Mayer, Rothkopf Industries, Inc. | Fiber transfer system for sliver high pile fabric circular knitting machines |
| JPS61107803A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-05-26 | Toshiba Corp | Mixing circuit of tape recorder |
| US4673599A (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1987-06-16 | David Vanderslice | Synthetic fur garland and method of making same |
| DE3632483A1 (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-03-31 | Hollingsworth Gmbh | UNIVERSAL MACHINE FOR THE OPTIONAL PRODUCTION OF LENGTH-ORIENTED FLEECE OR WIRELESS FLEECE |
| DE4308133C1 (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-08-18 | Pwh Anlagen & Systeme Gmbh | Bucket elevator |
| US5431029A (en) * | 1994-03-17 | 1995-07-11 | Mayer Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming reverse loop sliver knit fabric |
| US5546768A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1996-08-20 | Mayer Industries, Inc. | Circular sliver knitting machine having a manifold for controlling multidirectional airflow |
| US5685176A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-11-11 | Mayer Industries, Inc. | Circular sliver knitting machine |
| US5577402A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1996-11-26 | Mayer Industries, Inc. | Positioning gauges for a circular sliver knitting machine |
| US6112384A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2000-09-05 | Barnes; Michael A. | Multi-color fiber fluff products and method and apparatus for making same |
| US7026048B1 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2006-04-11 | Barnes Michael A | Multi-color fiber fluff products and method and apparatus for making same |
| US7503190B1 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-03-17 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Forming a tubular knit fabric for a paint roller cover |
| US6766668B2 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-07-27 | Daniel L. Sinykin | Silver-knit material |
| US7043943B2 (en) * | 2004-06-12 | 2006-05-16 | Monterey Mills | High heat filter fabric and method |
| US7344035B1 (en) | 2004-06-12 | 2008-03-18 | Siny Corp. | High heat filter fabric and method |
| DE102006006502B4 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2018-03-08 | Reinhard König | Spin knitting machine |
| US8118967B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2012-02-21 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve |
| US8882957B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2014-11-11 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve |
| US7503191B2 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2009-03-17 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Tubular sliver knit fabric for paint roller covers |
| US8858750B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2014-10-14 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve |
| US8182645B2 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2012-05-22 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve |
| US7596972B2 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2009-10-06 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Tubular knit fabric having alternating courses of sliver fiber pile and cut-pile for paint roller covers |
| US7905980B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2011-03-15 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Method of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve |
| US8298364B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2012-10-30 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve |
| US8221578B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2012-07-17 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve |
| US7748241B2 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2010-07-06 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Tubular cut pile knit fabric for paint roller covers |
| DE102007027467A1 (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-18 | König, Reinhard, Dr. Ing. | Machine for spinning and knitting and a process |
| EP2212455A4 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2018-04-25 | Seamless Technologies, Llc | Forming a tubular knit fabric for a paint roller cover |
| EP2758576B1 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2016-06-22 | König, Reinhard | Folding drawing system for a spin-knit machine |
| US9657420B2 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2017-05-23 | Deckers Outdoor Corporation | Sheared wool weaving method |
| DE102013102827A1 (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2014-09-25 | Sipra Patententwicklungs- Und Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh | Drafting system for a knitting machine |
| CN110831542B (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2021-10-29 | 堤欧股份有限公司 | Digital denture manufacturing method and manufacturing system, denture hole guide suitable for the same, and manufacturing method |
| TWD207731S (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-10-11 | 義大利商聖東尼股份公司 | Textile machines, including their parts |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1759260A (en) * | 1906-01-20 | 1930-05-20 | Hoffmann Oswald | Spinning process for polychromatic yarns, device for said process, and the product of said process |
| US1848370A (en) * | 1930-11-28 | 1932-03-08 | Moore David Pelton | Pile fabric knitting machine |
| US2159992A (en) * | 1933-01-23 | 1939-05-30 | Egan Cotton Mills | Process of making slivers for use in padding |
| US2542314A (en) * | 1945-06-06 | 1951-02-20 | Comptoir Textiles Artificiels | Method of making mixed yarns |
| US2712225A (en) * | 1951-05-11 | 1955-07-05 | Moore David Pelton | Methods of and apparatus for making double faced fleece knitted fabrics |
| US2757529A (en) * | 1955-06-07 | 1956-08-07 | Moore David Pelton | Double faced pile fabric |
| US3035404A (en) * | 1957-04-02 | 1962-05-22 | Hayeshaw Ltd | Process for making yarn of varying colour character |
| US2953912A (en) * | 1957-04-02 | 1960-09-27 | Wildman Jacquard Co | Method and mechanism for knitting pile fabrics |
| US3020774A (en) * | 1958-03-26 | 1962-02-13 | Badger Meter Mfg Co | Control mechanisms |
| US3071820A (en) * | 1959-01-21 | 1963-01-08 | Bettoni Ezio | Apparatus for card-drawing and doubling textile fibers |
| US3122904A (en) * | 1959-10-28 | 1964-03-03 | Amphenol Borg Electronics Corp | Pile fabric knitting machine for striped pile |
| US3153335A (en) * | 1960-05-18 | 1964-10-20 | Wildman Jacquard Co | Pile fabric knitting mechanism |
| US3125485A (en) * | 1960-06-10 | 1964-03-17 | Nonwoven web | |
| US3154934A (en) * | 1960-10-27 | 1964-11-03 | Ltd Malden | Pile fabric |
| US3134144A (en) * | 1960-12-30 | 1964-05-26 | Greenwood Mills Inc | Carding and drafting apparatus |
| US3188834A (en) * | 1962-12-10 | 1965-06-15 | Glenoit Mills | Means for feeding fibers to a pile fabric knitting machine |
-
1963
- 1963-12-20 US US332227A patent/US3299672A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1964
- 1964-11-26 BE BE656286D patent/BE656286A/xx unknown
- 1964-11-30 LU LU47486A patent/LU47486A1/xx unknown
- 1964-12-10 NL NL6414380A patent/NL6414380A/xx unknown
- 1964-12-11 GB GB40064/67A patent/GB1098143A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-12-11 DE DE1785588A patent/DE1785588B2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1964-12-11 GB GB50557/64A patent/GB1098142A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-12-18 JP JP39071296A patent/JPS5237106B1/ja active Pending
- 1964-12-19 SE SE15431/64A patent/SE314467B/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-09-06 JP JP46068816A patent/JPS5130622B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-09-06 JP JP46068815A patent/JPS5136823B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-09-06 JP JP46068817A patent/JPS5239113B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2147018A (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-05-01 | Hollingsworth Gmbh | Carding machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5130622B1 (en) | 1976-09-02 |
| LU47486A1 (en) | 1965-01-30 |
| DE1785588A1 (en) | 1972-08-31 |
| NL6414380A (en) | 1965-06-21 |
| US3299672A (en) | 1967-01-24 |
| DE1585362B1 (en) | 1972-08-31 |
| DE1785588B2 (en) | 1975-02-13 |
| JPS5136823B1 (en) | 1976-10-12 |
| JPS5237106B1 (en) | 1977-09-20 |
| BE656286A (en) | 1965-03-16 |
| GB1098143A (en) | 1968-01-10 |
| SE314467B (en) | 1969-09-08 |
| JPS5239113B1 (en) | 1977-10-03 |
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