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GB1058189A - Catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
GB1058189A
GB1058189A GB2688564A GB2688564A GB1058189A GB 1058189 A GB1058189 A GB 1058189A GB 2688564 A GB2688564 A GB 2688564A GB 2688564 A GB2688564 A GB 2688564A GB 1058189 A GB1058189 A GB 1058189A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
catalyst
aluminosilicate
cracked
vol
pore size
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2688564A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mobil Oil AS
Original Assignee
Mobil Oil AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mobil Oil AS filed Critical Mobil Oil AS
Priority to GB2727365A priority Critical patent/GB1058190A/en
Publication of GB1058189A publication Critical patent/GB1058189A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/80—Mixtures of different zeolites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G11/04—Oxides
    • C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
    • C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
    • B01J2229/26—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to stabilize the total catalyst structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
    • B01J2229/42—Addition of matrix or binder particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
    • B01J29/084—Y-type faujasite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
    • B01J29/7003—A-type

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Hydrocarbon oils are cracked to lower boiling products using as catalyst (a) an aluminosilicate having a pore size of less than 7 Angstrom units and (b) a cracking catalyst of generalized competence, i.e. one which will act on substantially all feed components. Component (b) may be mixed oxides optionally containing promoters, clay, a homogeneous catalyst such as aluminium chloride or preferably an aluminosilicate of pore size greater than 8 Angstrom units. Preferably aluminosilicates have some hydrogen ions and/or polyvalent metal ions introduced by ion exchange and the catalysts may be mixed or embodied together or separately in a porous matrix. Oils boiling in the range 450-950 DEG F. are cracked at 875 DEG or 900 DEG F. and atmospheric pressure at 1.5-8 vol./vol./hr. to gasoline of end point 410 DEG F.
GB2688564A 1963-06-28 1964-06-29 Catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons Expired GB1058189A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2727365A GB1058190A (en) 1963-06-28 1964-06-29 Catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29130463A 1963-06-28 1963-06-28
US29158563A 1963-06-28 1963-06-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1058189A true GB1058189A (en) 1967-02-08

Family

ID=26966693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2688564A Expired GB1058189A (en) 1963-06-28 1964-06-29 Catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1297792B (en)
GB (1) GB1058189A (en)
NL (1) NL140896B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2149218A1 (en) * 1970-10-06 1972-04-13 Mobil Oil Corp Process for the catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons
EP0355928A1 (en) * 1988-08-26 1990-02-28 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process for the catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon feedstock

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2417540A1 (en) * 1978-02-20 1979-09-14 Shell France PROCESS FOR CATALYTIC CRACKING OF HYDROCARBONS AND CATALYST FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS
FR2442881A2 (en) * 1978-11-29 1980-06-27 Shell France PROCESS FOR CATALYTIC CRACKING OF HYDROCARBONS, AND CATALYST FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE608029A (en) * 1957-02-05 1900-01-01

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2149218A1 (en) * 1970-10-06 1972-04-13 Mobil Oil Corp Process for the catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons
EP0355928A1 (en) * 1988-08-26 1990-02-28 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process for the catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon feedstock
JPH02113090A (en) * 1988-08-26 1990-04-25 Shell Internatl Res Maatschappij Bv Catalytic pyrolysis of hydrocarbon feedstocks
US4976847A (en) * 1988-08-26 1990-12-11 Shell Oil Company Process for the catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon feedstock
AU616791B2 (en) * 1988-08-26 1991-11-07 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for the catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon feedstock

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1297792B (en) 1969-06-19
NL6407339A (en) 1964-12-29
NL140896B (en) 1974-01-15

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