GB1058190A - Catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Catalytic cracking of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1058190A GB1058190A GB2727365A GB2727365A GB1058190A GB 1058190 A GB1058190 A GB 1058190A GB 2727365 A GB2727365 A GB 2727365A GB 2727365 A GB2727365 A GB 2727365A GB 1058190 A GB1058190 A GB 1058190A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- catalytic cracking
- aluminosilicate
- pore size
- cations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/80—Mixtures of different zeolites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
- B01J2229/26—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to stabilize the total catalyst structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/42—Addition of matrix or binder particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/084—Y-type faujasite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
- B01J29/7003—A-type
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
A zeolite cracking catalyst comprises a mixture of (a) an aluminosilicate having a pore size less than 7 and (b) an aluminosilicate having a pore size greater than 8 . The catalyst may be incorporated in a porous matrix, numerous examples of which are disclosed. The zeolite may have any of a large selection of cations associated therewith, e.g. H\sW, NH4\sW, substituted NH4\sW, Na\sW, Ag\sW, Ca\sW\sW Pt\sW\sW, Be\sW\sW, Bo\sW\sW, Mg\sW\sW, Mn\sW\sW, Zn\sW\sW, Al3\sW, Zr4\sW, Cr3\sW, Fe3\sW, Ni\sW\sW, Co\sW\sW, Ce3\sW, La4\sW, and other R.E. cations. Powdered metals e.g. Al and stainless steel or any of a large selection of clays may also be associated with the catalysts.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US29130463A | 1963-06-28 | 1963-06-28 | |
| US29158563A | 1963-06-28 | 1963-06-28 | |
| GB2688564A GB1058189A (en) | 1963-06-28 | 1964-06-29 | Catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1058190A true GB1058190A (en) | 1967-02-08 |
Family
ID=27258571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2727365A Expired GB1058190A (en) | 1963-06-28 | 1964-06-29 | Catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1058190A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2352156A1 (en) * | 1972-10-19 | 1974-04-25 | Shell Int Research | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A CRYSTALLINE ALUMOSILICATE ZEOLITE CATALYST FOR HYDROCARBON CONVERSIONS, IN PARTICULAR FOR HYDROCARBON CONVERSION AND USE OF THE CATALYST PRODUCED IN THIS WAY |
| GB2116450A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-09-28 | Chevron Res | Zeolite catalyst |
| GB2145345A (en) * | 1983-08-25 | 1985-03-27 | Gulf Research Development Co | Dual function cracking catalyst (dfcc) composition |
-
1964
- 1964-06-29 GB GB2727365A patent/GB1058190A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2352156A1 (en) * | 1972-10-19 | 1974-04-25 | Shell Int Research | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A CRYSTALLINE ALUMOSILICATE ZEOLITE CATALYST FOR HYDROCARBON CONVERSIONS, IN PARTICULAR FOR HYDROCARBON CONVERSION AND USE OF THE CATALYST PRODUCED IN THIS WAY |
| DE2352156C2 (en) * | 1972-10-19 | 1985-01-10 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V., Den Haag | Process for hydrocracking hydrocarbons at elevated temperature in the presence of a zeolite catalyst |
| GB2116450A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-09-28 | Chevron Res | Zeolite catalyst |
| GB2145345A (en) * | 1983-08-25 | 1985-03-27 | Gulf Research Development Co | Dual function cracking catalyst (dfcc) composition |
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