GB1044952A - Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to heat exchangersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1044952A GB1044952A GB27320/63A GB2732063A GB1044952A GB 1044952 A GB1044952 A GB 1044952A GB 27320/63 A GB27320/63 A GB 27320/63A GB 2732063 A GB2732063 A GB 2732063A GB 1044952 A GB1044952 A GB 1044952A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fins
- sub
- channels
- alternately
- deep
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/02—Fuel elements
- G21C3/04—Constructional details
- G21C3/06—Casings; Jackets
- G21C3/08—Casings; Jackets provided with external means to promote heat-transfer, e.g. fins, baffles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
- F28F1/16—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means being integral with the element, e.g. formed by extrusion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/34—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
1,044,952. Finned heat exchange elements. COMMISSARIAT A L' ENERGIEATOMIQUE. July 10, 1963 [July 24, 1962], No. 27320/63. Heading F4S. - [Also in Division G4-G6] A heat exchanger comprises fins arranged with respect to the direction of flow of cooling fluid in chevron pattern, spirally, polyzonally or transversely with induced flow, the subchannels between the fins being distributed regularly in successive similar groups, successive sub-channels in a group being alternately larger and smaller in depth and/or width than the preceding sub-channel. In one embodiment (Fig. 4, not shown), a sheath 4 is provided with fins 5, 6 arranged in a chevron pattern with intermediate longitudinal passages 7, 8 devoid of fins. The sub-channels are alternately deep (sub-channels 10, 11) and less deep (sub-channels 12, 13). In an alternative arrangement (Fig. 3, not shown), the fins are alternately wide (2a) and narrow (2b) and the sub-channels alternately wide and deep (3a) and narrow and less deep (3b). The fins may be of rectangular or trapezoidal section and the bases of the sub-channels may be flat, concave or convex. With such fin arrangements, particularly in the application to a nuclear reactor fuel element, there is a decrease in the bending movement and in the temperature at the base of the fins compared with conventional fin arrangements, enabling a metal possessing better neutronic qualities but poorer mechanical characteristics to be used and for the temperature at the base of the fins to be increased to obtain an improved output from the reactor.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR904969A FR1336805A (en) | 1962-07-24 | 1962-07-24 | heat exchanger with reinforced fins |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1044952A true GB1044952A (en) | 1966-10-05 |
Family
ID=8783852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB27320/63A Expired GB1044952A (en) | 1962-07-24 | 1963-07-10 | Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3242984A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH447241A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1278026B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1336805A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1044952A (en) |
| LU (1) | LU44055A1 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE306549B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2496692A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-22 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corp | Heat exchanger for a gas turbine |
| US9051943B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2015-06-09 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Gas turbine engine heat exchanger fins with periodic gaps |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61144390U (en) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-09-05 | ||
| US4753290A (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-06-28 | Unisys Corporation | Reduced-stress heat sink device |
| GB2204181B (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1990-03-21 | Thermalloy Inc | Heat sink apparatus and method of manufacture |
| US4879891A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1989-11-14 | Thermalloy Incorporated | Method of manufacturing heat sink apparatus |
| GB9310993D0 (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1993-07-14 | Redpoint Limited | A process and an apparatus for forming a profiled element |
| CN100561602C (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2009-11-18 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat aggregation element |
| US20080223359A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-09-18 | Lee Lisheng Huang | Energy Efficient Cookware |
| US8291965B2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2012-10-23 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Heat sink with angled fins |
| US8297341B2 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2012-10-30 | Getac Technology Corp. | Heat dissipating structure and method of forming the same |
| US20100083949A1 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-08 | Huang Lee Lisheng | Energy efficient griddle plate |
| US8037602B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2011-10-18 | Eneron, Inc. | Methods of making energy efficient cookware |
| USD894357S1 (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-08-25 | Nathaniel S. Roady | Refrigerant coil segment |
| US12284787B2 (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2025-04-22 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electric appliance having a housing part |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE100563C (en) * | ||||
| US728724A (en) * | 1902-10-16 | 1903-05-19 | James H Jones | Internal-combustion engine. |
| US1466278A (en) * | 1919-01-03 | 1923-08-28 | Forward Chauncey Blair | Steam superheater |
| FR497416A (en) * | 1919-03-21 | 1919-12-05 | Procedes Westinghouse Leblanc | Improvement in surface condensers |
| US1365438A (en) * | 1920-10-21 | 1921-01-11 | Cecil F Adamson | Automobile-crank-case pan |
| US2060936A (en) * | 1936-02-15 | 1936-11-17 | Todd Comb Equipment Inc | Heat exchange means |
| US2462139A (en) * | 1945-02-27 | 1949-02-22 | Spar Holl Mfg Company | Thermally equalized cylinder construction |
| FR54921E (en) * | 1946-08-09 | 1951-04-30 | Radio Electr Soc Fr | Improvements in the construction of radiators for cooling the anodes of vacuum tubes |
| GB732468A (en) * | 1952-12-15 | 1955-06-22 | Serck Radiators Ltd | Tubular heat exchangers |
| US2858114A (en) * | 1953-12-17 | 1958-10-28 | Green & Son Ltd | Heating means for liquid storage tanks |
| GB845574A (en) * | 1956-04-20 | 1960-08-24 | Jiri Schneller | Heat exchange elements |
| US2869836A (en) * | 1956-05-28 | 1959-01-20 | Huet Andre | Tubular heat exchanger with cores |
| BE558588A (en) * | 1956-06-22 | |||
| NL120245C (en) * | 1956-08-03 | |||
| GB887712A (en) * | 1957-03-11 | 1962-01-24 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | Improvements in nuclear fuel sheaths or cans and in nuclear reactors of the kind including fuel enclosed in cans |
| BE584053A (en) * | 1957-07-27 | |||
| NL262351A (en) * | 1958-12-05 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| FR1280088A (en) * | 1960-11-18 | 1961-12-29 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Method and device for extracting heat by means of a surface comprising cooling fins |
| FR1291702A (en) * | 1961-03-16 | 1962-04-27 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Improvement in heat exchangers |
-
1962
- 1962-07-24 FR FR904969A patent/FR1336805A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-07-09 CH CH857163A patent/CH447241A/en unknown
- 1963-07-09 US US293813A patent/US3242984A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-07-10 GB GB27320/63A patent/GB1044952A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-07-13 LU LU44055D patent/LU44055A1/xx unknown
- 1963-07-22 DE DEC30506A patent/DE1278026B/en active Pending
- 1963-07-24 SE SE8181/63A patent/SE306549B/xx unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9051943B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2015-06-09 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Gas turbine engine heat exchanger fins with periodic gaps |
| GB2496692A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-22 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corp | Heat exchanger for a gas turbine |
| GB2496692B (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2016-06-08 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corp | Gas turbine engine heat exchanger fins with periodic gaps |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1336805A (en) | 1963-09-06 |
| LU44055A1 (en) | 1963-09-13 |
| US3242984A (en) | 1966-03-29 |
| SE306549B (en) | 1968-12-02 |
| CH447241A (en) | 1967-11-30 |
| DE1278026B (en) | 1968-09-19 |
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