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GB1040366A - Elastic polypropylene yarn and process for its preparation - Google Patents

Elastic polypropylene yarn and process for its preparation

Info

Publication number
GB1040366A
GB1040366A GB24490/64A GB2449064A GB1040366A GB 1040366 A GB1040366 A GB 1040366A GB 24490/64 A GB24490/64 A GB 24490/64A GB 2449064 A GB2449064 A GB 2449064A GB 1040366 A GB1040366 A GB 1040366A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
yarn
drawn
polypropylene yarn
polypropylene
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24490/64A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hercules Powder Co
Original Assignee
Hercules Powder Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hercules Powder Co filed Critical Hercules Powder Co
Publication of GB1040366A publication Critical patent/GB1040366A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
    • D02J1/224—Selection or control of the temperature during stretching
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
    • D01F6/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins from polypropylene

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

1,040,366. Polypropylene yarn. HERCULES POWDER CO. June 12, 1964 [June 12, 1963], No. 24490/64. Heading B5B. An elastic polypropylene yarn having a recovery of at least 90%, preferably 95%, after being stretched at least 10 times to an elongation of not more than 50% is made by heat treating a polypropylene yarn which has been drawn not more than 150% at 135-155‹ C. Polypropylene yarn may be so heat treated for from 3-30 mins. and thereafter cold drawn 40-80%. The yarn may be in a relaxed state during heat treatment. In an alternative method polypropylene yarn which has been drawn 20-30% at a temperature of 145- 155‹ C. is heat-treated at 145-15o‹ C. under tension. Thus polypropylene yarn may be drawn 20-30% while passing around a roller heated to a temperature of 145-155‹ C. and then heat treated while passing around a second roller heated to 145-155‹ C. rotating at a higher peripheral speed, the yarn being wrapped several times around each roll to give sufficient residence time to bring the yarn to substantially the same temperature as the roll. Yarn having a recovery of at least 95% after being stretched at least 10 times to an elongation of not more than 50% may be made by subjecting a yarn which has been cold-drawn 90-125% to heattreatment at 150‹ C. and thereafter cold-drawing by 75%.
GB24490/64A 1963-06-12 1964-06-12 Elastic polypropylene yarn and process for its preparation Expired GB1040366A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US287326A US3323190A (en) 1963-06-12 1963-06-12 Elastic polypropylene yarn and process for its preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1040366A true GB1040366A (en) 1966-08-24

Family

ID=23102415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24490/64A Expired GB1040366A (en) 1963-06-12 1964-06-12 Elastic polypropylene yarn and process for its preparation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3323190A (en)
DE (1) DE1435463A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1040366A (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3432590A (en) * 1963-07-10 1969-03-11 Nat Plastic Products Co Inc Process for spinning elastic polypropylene fibers
NL137170C (en) * 1963-08-02
GB1085808A (en) * 1964-02-04 1967-10-04 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Composite polypropylene fibers and methods for producing the same
US3375684A (en) * 1965-03-02 1968-04-02 Leath Mccarthy & Maynard Inc Polypropylene stretch stocking and method
US3468044A (en) * 1965-11-26 1969-09-23 Shell Oil Co Method for preconditioning polypropylene fabrics for ironing
US3549743A (en) * 1967-05-15 1970-12-22 Chemcell Ltd Multistage drawing technique
US3485906A (en) * 1967-08-31 1969-12-23 Hercules Inc Melt spinning elastic polypropylene monofilaments
US3920785A (en) * 1969-11-13 1975-11-18 Celanese Corp Process for increasing the porosity of opencelled microporous film
US3716446A (en) * 1971-01-21 1973-02-13 Johnson & Johnson Privacy cubicle curtain cloth
DE2623904A1 (en) * 1976-05-28 1977-12-15 Metallgesellschaft Ag TEXTILE MATERIAL MADE FROM SYNTHETIC YARN
US4265849A (en) * 1979-05-29 1981-05-05 Phillips Petroleum Company Method for producing multifilament thermoplastic yarn having latent crimp
US4430852A (en) * 1979-11-13 1984-02-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Polyolefin products and methods of making
US5217485A (en) * 1991-07-12 1993-06-08 United States Surgical Corporation Polypropylene monofilament suture and process for its manufacture
US5871502A (en) * 1996-04-08 1999-02-16 Ethicon, Inc. Process for manufacturing a polypropylene monofilament suture
EP3540107A4 (en) * 2016-11-08 2020-08-05 Braskem S.A. Method and equipment for producing a polypropylene thread

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE557337A (en) * 1956-05-08
BE559298A (en) * 1956-07-17
US3025689A (en) * 1956-09-27 1962-03-20 Montedison Spa Hosiery articles knitted from polypropylene yarn
BE561855A (en) * 1956-10-24
NL224233A (en) * 1957-02-02
US3015150A (en) * 1957-02-04 1962-01-02 Montedison Spa Polypropylene fishing articles
US2942325A (en) * 1957-05-14 1960-06-28 Du Pont Process of treating undrawn polyester yarns and filaments
US3048467A (en) * 1957-06-10 1962-08-07 Union Carbide Corp Textile fibers of polyolefins
GB887673A (en) * 1958-04-03 1962-01-24 Montecati Societa Generale Per Improvements relating to polypropylene yarns
BE587716A (en) * 1959-02-18
US3111805A (en) * 1959-01-28 1963-11-26 Du Pont Randomly looped filamentary blend
US3073002A (en) * 1960-03-28 1963-01-15 E B & A C Whiting Non-distorting polypropylene fibers
US3152380A (en) * 1961-05-05 1964-10-13 Du Pont Process for treating polypropylene fibers
US3256258A (en) * 1961-05-05 1966-06-14 Du Pont Fibers
US3093444A (en) * 1961-07-10 1963-06-11 Du Pont Process of preparing a helically crimped polypropylene filament
US3143784A (en) * 1962-07-05 1964-08-11 Du Pont Process of drawing for bulky yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1435463A1 (en) 1968-12-19
US3323190A (en) 1967-06-06

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