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ES2038083A1 - Metodo para preparar una emulsion de hidrocarburo en agua que inhibe el envejecimiento. - Google Patents

Metodo para preparar una emulsion de hidrocarburo en agua que inhibe el envejecimiento.

Info

Publication number
ES2038083A1
ES2038083A1 ES9200114A ES9200114A ES2038083A1 ES 2038083 A1 ES2038083 A1 ES 2038083A1 ES 9200114 A ES9200114 A ES 9200114A ES 9200114 A ES9200114 A ES 9200114A ES 2038083 A1 ES2038083 A1 ES 2038083A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
emulsion
water
hydrocarbons
hydrocarbon
preparing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES9200114A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2038083B1 (es
Inventor
Hercilio Rivas
Maria Luisa Ventresca
Gerardo Sanchez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Petroleos de Venezuela SA
Original Assignee
Petroleos de Venezuela SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petroleos de Venezuela SA filed Critical Petroleos de Venezuela SA
Publication of ES2038083A1 publication Critical patent/ES2038083A1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2038083B1 publication Critical patent/ES2038083B1/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41—Emulsifying
    • B01F23/4105—Methods of emulsifying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/834—Mixing in several steps, e.g. successive steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318—Processes
    • Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

UN METODO PARA LA PREPARACION DE UNA EMULSION DE HIDROCARBUROS EN AGUA A PARTIR DE HIDROCARBUROS VISCOSOS, EN QUE SE ELIMINA SUSTANCIALMENTE EL ENVEJECIMIENTO DE LA EMULSION CON EL TIEMPO, QUE COMPRENDE FORMAR UNA EMULSION CONCENTRADA CARACTERIZADA POR UN CONTENIDO DE AGUA IGUAL O MENOR QUE 15% EN PESO, Y UN TAMAÑO MEDIO DE LAS GOTITAS DE ACEITE IGUAL O MENOR QUE 4 MICROMETROS, Y FORMAR DESPUES UNA EMULSION FINAL POR DILUCION CON AGUA DE LA EMULSION CONCENTRADA DE HIDROCARBUROS EN AGUA, A FIN DE OBTENER UN CONTENIDO DE AGUA IGUAL O MENOR QUE 30% EN PESO, Y AGITAR DICHA EMULSION DILUIDA PARA OBTENER ASI UNA EMULSION FINAL DE HIDROCARBUROS EN AGUA CON UN TAMAÑO MEDIO DE LAS GOTITAS DE ACEITE IGUAL O MAYOR QUE 15 MICROMETROS.
ES9200114A 1991-08-19 1992-01-21 Metodo para preparar una emulsion de hidrocarburo en agua que inhibe el envejecimiento. Expired - Fee Related ES2038083B1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/746,985 US5354504A (en) 1991-08-19 1991-08-19 Method of preparation of emulsions of viscous hydrocarbon in water which inhibits aging

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2038083A1 true ES2038083A1 (es) 1993-07-01
ES2038083B1 ES2038083B1 (es) 1994-02-16

Family

ID=25003184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES9200114A Expired - Fee Related ES2038083B1 (es) 1991-08-19 1992-01-21 Metodo para preparar una emulsion de hidrocarburo en agua que inhibe el envejecimiento.

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (2) US5354504A (es)
JP (2) JP2588338B2 (es)
KR (1) KR950001711B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1027866C (es)
BE (1) BE1006034A3 (es)
BR (1) BR9200315A (es)
CA (1) CA2059312C (es)
DE (1) DE4220989A1 (es)
DK (1) DK4192A (es)
ES (1) ES2038083B1 (es)
FR (1) FR2680517B1 (es)
GB (1) GB2260088B (es)
IT (1) IT1256678B (es)
MX (1) MX9200166A (es)
NL (1) NL9200214A (es)
RU (1) RU2021329C1 (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2121674A1 (es) * 1994-12-13 1998-12-01 Intevep Sa Metodo para la preparacion de emulsiones de hidrocarburos viscosos en soluciones acuosas de tampones

Families Citing this family (30)

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US5354504A (en) * 1991-08-19 1994-10-11 Intevep, S.A. Method of preparation of emulsions of viscous hydrocarbon in water which inhibits aging
JPH09500476A (ja) * 1993-11-12 1997-01-14 エクサバイト コーポレイション ヘリカルスキャン記録機においてヘッドパラメータを決定しかつ使用する方法および装置
US5863301A (en) * 1994-06-02 1999-01-26 Empresa Colombiana De Petroleos ("Ecopetrol") Method of produce low viscosity stable crude oil emulsion
JPH08325582A (ja) * 1995-06-01 1996-12-10 Kao Corp 超重質油エマルション燃料の製造方法
US5725609A (en) * 1996-02-09 1998-03-10 Intevep, S.A. Water in viscous hydrocarbon emulsion combustible fuel for diesel engines and process for making same
US5800576A (en) * 1996-11-13 1998-09-01 Quantum Energy Technologies Corporation Water clusters and uses therefor
US5997590A (en) * 1996-11-13 1999-12-07 Quantum Energy Technologies Corp. Stabilized water nanocluster-fuel emulsions designed through quantum chemistry
US5792223A (en) * 1997-03-21 1998-08-11 Intevep, S.A. Natural surfactant with amines and ethoxylated alcohol
US6656236B1 (en) 1997-12-12 2003-12-02 Clean Fuel Technology, Inc. Constant heating value aqueous fuel mixture and method for formulating the same
US6010544A (en) * 1997-12-18 2000-01-04 Quantum Energy Technologies Supercritical water fuel composition and combustion system
US6187063B1 (en) * 1998-04-22 2001-02-13 Rudolf W. Gunnerman Aqueous emulsion fuels from petroleum residuum-based fuel oils
FR2786780B1 (fr) * 1998-12-08 2001-03-02 Elf Antar France Procede de preparation d'un combustible emulsionne et son dispositif de mise en oeuvre
US6419714B2 (en) * 1999-07-07 2002-07-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsifier for an acqueous hydrocarbon fuel
KR100566285B1 (ko) * 1999-12-28 2006-03-30 주식회사 케이티 엠피3(ｍｐ3) 디코딩장치와 이를 이용한 엠피3 재생장치
US6530965B2 (en) * 2001-04-27 2003-03-11 Colt Engineering Corporation Method of converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel
US7279017B2 (en) * 2001-04-27 2007-10-09 Colt Engineering Corporation Method for converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel
US6903138B2 (en) * 2002-06-03 2005-06-07 Intevep, S.A. Manufacture of stable bimodal emulsions using dynamic mixing
US6677387B2 (en) * 2002-06-03 2004-01-13 Intevep, S.A. Preparation of stable emulsion using dynamic or static mixers
JP2004155268A (ja) 2002-11-05 2004-06-03 Nsk Ltd 伸縮式ステアリングコラム装置
FR2883882B1 (fr) * 2005-04-05 2007-05-25 Ceca S A Sa Additifs pour produits bitumineux, produits bitumineux les contenant et leurs utilisations
US7341102B2 (en) 2005-04-28 2008-03-11 Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. Flue gas injection for heavy oil recovery
FR2894845B1 (fr) * 2005-12-16 2008-02-29 Total Sa Procede de preparation d'une emulsion calibree
GB0526418D0 (en) * 2005-12-23 2006-02-08 Ass Octel Process
EP1816314B1 (en) 2006-02-07 2010-12-15 Diamond QC Technologies Inc. Carbon dioxide enriched flue gas injection for hydrocarbon recovery
US20080148626A1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-26 Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. Multiple polydispersed fuel emulsion
US20080249194A1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-10-09 Corporation De L'ecole Polytechnique De Montreal Stable emulsion and process of preparation thereof
MY158418A (en) * 2008-03-11 2016-10-14 Latexfalt Bv USE OF A (1-3)-ß-D-GLUCAN AS AN EMULSION STABILISER
WO2010086742A1 (en) * 2009-01-29 2010-08-05 Luis Pacheco Pipelining of oil in emulsion form
SG11201803721UA (en) 2015-11-06 2018-06-28 Quadrise Int Ltd Oil-in-water emulsions
EP3260522A1 (en) 2016-06-22 2017-12-27 Iurii Zubaniuk Process for producing a hydrocarbon mixture

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0175879A2 (de) * 1984-09-27 1986-04-02 Hüls Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Transport von zähflüssigen Rohölen
US4627458A (en) * 1984-03-02 1986-12-09 Occidental Petroleum Corporation One-step process for transforming a water-in-oil emulsion into an oil-in-water emulsion
EP0270476A1 (en) * 1986-11-24 1988-06-08 Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. Preparation of stable crude oil transport emulsions
US4795478A (en) * 1986-06-17 1989-01-03 Intevep, S.A. Viscous hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions
US4976745A (en) * 1986-06-17 1990-12-11 Domingo Rodriguez Process for stabilizing a hydrocarbon in water emulsion and resulting emulsion product

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DE3634644A1 (de) * 1985-10-24 1987-04-30 Pfizer Verfahren zur verbesserung der foerderung von viskosem rohoel
DE3609641A1 (de) * 1986-03-21 1987-09-24 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Verfahren zum transport von zaehfluessigen oelen
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JPH0798954B2 (ja) * 1988-03-31 1995-10-25 三菱重工業株式会社 重質油、水混合燃料油用添加剤
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JPH0397788A (ja) * 1989-09-12 1991-04-23 Kao Corp 超重質油エマルション燃料
JPH0397787A (ja) * 1989-09-12 1991-04-23 Kao Corp 超重質油エマルション燃料
US5354504A (en) * 1991-08-19 1994-10-11 Intevep, S.A. Method of preparation of emulsions of viscous hydrocarbon in water which inhibits aging

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4627458A (en) * 1984-03-02 1986-12-09 Occidental Petroleum Corporation One-step process for transforming a water-in-oil emulsion into an oil-in-water emulsion
EP0175879A2 (de) * 1984-09-27 1986-04-02 Hüls Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Transport von zähflüssigen Rohölen
US4795478A (en) * 1986-06-17 1989-01-03 Intevep, S.A. Viscous hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions
US4976745A (en) * 1986-06-17 1990-12-11 Domingo Rodriguez Process for stabilizing a hydrocarbon in water emulsion and resulting emulsion product
EP0270476A1 (en) * 1986-11-24 1988-06-08 Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. Preparation of stable crude oil transport emulsions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2121674A1 (es) * 1994-12-13 1998-12-01 Intevep Sa Metodo para la preparacion de emulsiones de hidrocarburos viscosos en soluciones acuosas de tampones

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE1006034A3 (fr) 1994-04-26
GB2260088B (en) 1995-08-23
DK4192D0 (da) 1992-01-13
CN1027866C (zh) 1995-03-15
DK4192A (da) 1993-02-20
RU2021329C1 (ru) 1994-10-15
ITTO920149A1 (it) 1993-08-25
KR950001711B1 (ko) 1995-02-28
FR2680517B1 (fr) 1996-04-05
FR2680517A1 (fr) 1993-02-26
US5354504A (en) 1994-10-11
CN1069671A (zh) 1993-03-10
US5505876A (en) 1996-04-09
JPH0568870A (ja) 1993-03-23
CA2059312C (en) 1996-06-04
KR930004443A (ko) 1993-03-22
GB9200731D0 (en) 1992-03-11
CA2059312A1 (en) 1993-02-20
NL9200214A (nl) 1993-03-16
MX9200166A (es) 1993-02-26
GB2260088A (en) 1993-04-07
ES2038083B1 (es) 1994-02-16
ITTO920149A0 (it) 1992-02-25
IT1256678B (it) 1995-12-12
JP2588338B2 (ja) 1997-03-05
JPH08323190A (ja) 1996-12-10
BR9200315A (pt) 1993-04-06
DE4220989A1 (de) 1993-02-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 19990301