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EP1305300A1 - Neue, langwirksame betamimetika, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel - Google Patents

Neue, langwirksame betamimetika, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel

Info

Publication number
EP1305300A1
EP1305300A1 EP01929560A EP01929560A EP1305300A1 EP 1305300 A1 EP1305300 A1 EP 1305300A1 EP 01929560 A EP01929560 A EP 01929560A EP 01929560 A EP01929560 A EP 01929560A EP 1305300 A1 EP1305300 A1 EP 1305300A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compounds
nitrogen
general formula
group
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01929560A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Kurt Schromm
Alexander Walland
Karl-Heinz Bozung
Hermann Schollenberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH and Co KG
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc
Original Assignee
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH and Co KG
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ECSP003424 external-priority patent/ECSP003424A/es
Priority claimed from DE2000151318 external-priority patent/DE10051318A1/de
Application filed by Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH and Co KG, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc filed Critical Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1305300A1 publication Critical patent/EP1305300A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D235/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
    • C07D235/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
    • C07D235/06—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • A61P11/08—Bronchodilators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • A61P15/06—Antiabortive agents; Labour repressants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/04—Antipruritics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/24—Antidepressants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/06—Antiarrhythmics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D265/28—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines
    • C07D265/34—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • C07D265/36—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings condensed with one six-membered ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03F—AMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
    • H03F2200/331—Sigma delta modulation being used in an amplifying circuit

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to new betamimetics of the general formula
  • radicals R ⁇ and R2 can have the meanings given in the claims and in the description, processes for their preparation and their use as medicaments.
  • Betamimetics ( ⁇ -adrenergic substances) are known from the prior art. They can be used in a variety of therapeutic areas.
  • betamimetics which are characterized by a longer duration of action and can therefore be used for the production of medicaments with a longer activity.
  • the present invention relates to compounds of the general
  • R3 benzyl which may optionally be substituted by methoxy;
  • R 4 is hydrogen or
  • R3 and R 4 together form a -CO-CH2-O- bridge, the carbonyl group of this bridge being bound to the nitrogen,
  • Preferred compounds of general formula 1 are those in which
  • R1 a remainder selected from
  • R5 dimethylamino, methoxy or butoxy
  • X is a nitrogen or a carbon
  • R 6 if X is nitrogen methoxyphenyl or if X is carbon is a fused phenyl ring which is also linked to X.
  • R3 BBeennzzyyll that c can optionally be substituted by methoxy
  • R4 is hydrogen
  • X is nitrogen or carbon
  • R 6 if X is nitrogen methoxyphenyl or if X is carbon is a fused phenyl ring which is also linked to X.
  • the invention relates to the respective compounds of the formula optionally in the form of the individual optical isomers, mixtures of the individual enantiomers or racemates and in the form of the free bases or the corresponding acid addition salts with pharmacologically acceptable acids such as, for example, acid addition salts with hydrohalic acids - for example hydrochloric or hydrobromic acid - or organic acids - such as Acetic, oxalic, fumaric, diglycolic acid or methanesulfonic acid.
  • pharmacologically acceptable acids such as, for example, acid addition salts with hydrohalic acids - for example hydrochloric or hydrobromic acid - or organic acids - such as Acetic, oxalic, fumaric, diglycolic acid or methanesulfonic acid.
  • the salts of hydrochloric acid, methanesulfonic acid and acetic acid are particularly preferred according to the invention.
  • Example 3 1 -r3- (4-methoxybenzylamino) -4-hydroxyphenyl-2- [4- (1 -benzimidazoIvD- 2-methyl-2-butylamino1ethanol:
  • the compounds of general formula 1 are distinguished by a wide range of possible uses in the therapeutic field. Emphasis should be given to those uses for which the compounds of the formula according to the invention can preferably be used as beta-mimetics due to their pharmaceutical activity. These include, for example, the therapy of bronchial asthma (sagging of the bronchial muscle), the treatment of the inflammatory component in COPD, the inhibition of premature contractions in obstetrics (tocolysis), the restoration of the sinus rhythm in the heart in the case of atrio-ventricular block and the elimination of bradycal cardiac arrhythmias (Antiarrhythmic), therapy of circulatory shock (vasodilation and increase in cardiac output) as well as the treatment of itching and inflammation of the skin.
  • bronchial asthma sagging of the bronchial muscle
  • the treatment of the inflammatory component in COPD the inhibition of premature contractions in obstetrics (tocolysis)
  • the restoration of the sinus rhythm in the heart in the case of atrio-ventricular block and the elimination of
  • the compounds of the general formula _ can be used alone or in combination with other active compounds of the formula according to the invention. If appropriate, the compounds of the general formula ⁇ can also be used in combination with other pharmacologically active compounds. These are in particular anticholinergics, possibly other betamimetics, antiallergics, PAF antagonists, leukotriene antagonists and steroids, and combinations of active substances thereof.
  • anticholinergics examples include ipratropium bromide, oxitropium bromide and, in particular, tiotropium bromide.
  • Pharmaceutical combinations which contain the tiotropium bromide as a further active ingredient in addition to the compounds of the formula 1 according to the invention are particularly preferred according to the invention. This combination is particularly important in the treatment of asthma or COPD, especially COPD.
  • Suitable forms of application for applying the compounds of the formula 1 are, for example, tablets, capsules, suppositories, solutions, etc.
  • the proportion of the pharmaceutically active compound (s) should in each case be in the range from 0.05 to 90% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 50 % By weight of the total composition.
  • Corresponding tablets can be mixed, for example, by mixing the active ingredient (s) with known auxiliaries, for example inert diluents, such as calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate or milk sugar, and disintegrants
  • the tablets can also consist of several layers.
  • coated tablets can be produced by coating cores produced analogously to the tablets with agents commonly used in tablet coatings, for example collidone or shellac, gum arabic, talc, titanium dioxide or sugar.
  • the core can also consist of several layers.
  • the coated tablet shell can also consist of several layers in order to achieve a depot effect, it being possible to use the auxiliaries mentioned above for the tablets.
  • Juices of the active substances or combinations of active substances according to the invention can additionally contain a sweetener, such as saccharin, cyclamate, glycerol or sugar, and a taste-improving agent, for example flavorings, such as vanillin or orange extract. They can also contain suspending aids or thickeners, such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, wetting agents, for example condensation products of fatty alcohols with ethylene oxide, or protective agents, such as p-hydroxybenzoates.
  • Solutions are used in the usual way, e.g. with the addition of isotonants, preservatives, such as p-hydroxybenzoates, or stabilizers, such as alkali metal salts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, if appropriate using emulsifiers and / or dispersants, where, for example, when using water as a diluent, organic solvents can optionally be used as solubilizers or auxiliary solvents , manufactured and filled into injection bottles or ampoules or infusion bottles.
  • the capsules containing one or more active ingredients or combinations of active ingredients can be produced, for example, by mixing the active ingredients with inert carriers, such as lactose or sorbitol, and encapsulating them in gelatin capsules.
  • Suitable suppositories can be produced, for example, by mixing them with carriers, such as neutral fats or polyethylene glycol or its derivatives.
  • auxiliary substances include water, pharmaceutically acceptable organic solvents such as paraffins (e.g. petroleum fractions), oils of vegetable origin (e.g. peanut or sesame oil), monofunctional or polyfunctional alcohols (e.g. ethanol or glycerin), carriers such as e.g. natural stone flours (e.g. kaolins, clays, talc, chalk) synthetic stone flours (e.g. highly disperse silicic acid and silicates), sugar (e.g. cane, milk and dextrose) emulsifiers (e.g. lignin, sufite liquor, methyl cellulose, starch and polyvinylpyrrolidone) and lubricants (e.g. Magnesium stearate, talc, stearic acid and sodium lauryl sulfate) mentioned.
  • paraffins e.g. petroleum fractions
  • oils of vegetable origin e.g. peanut or sesame oil
  • monofunctional or polyfunctional alcohols e.
  • the application is carried out in the usual way, preferably by inhalation in the treatment of asthma or COPD.
  • the tablets can of course also contain additives such as sodium citrate, calcium carbonate and dicalcium phosphate together with various additives such as starch, preferably potato starch, gelatin and the like, in addition to the carrier substances mentioned.
  • Lubricants such as magnesium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate and talc can also be used for tableting.
  • the active ingredients can be mixed with various flavor enhancers or colorants.
  • the dosage of the compounds according to the invention is of course highly dependent on the type of application and the disease to be treated.
  • the compounds of formula 1 When administered by inhalation, the compounds of formula 1 are highly effective even at doses in the ⁇ g range. Even above the ⁇ g range, the compounds of formula 1 can be used expediently. The dosage can then be in the gram range, for example.
  • the finely ground active ingredient, milk sugar and part of the corn starch are mixed together.
  • the mixture is sieved, whereupon it is moistened with a solution of polyvinylpyrrolidone in water, kneaded, wet-granulated and dried.
  • the granules, the rest of the corn starch and the magnesium stearate are sieved and mixed together.
  • the mixture is compressed into tablets of a suitable shape and size.
  • the finely ground active ingredient, part of the corn starch, milk sugar, microcrystalline cellulose and polyvinylpyrrolidone are mixed together, the mixture is sieved and processed with the rest of the corn starch and water to form a granulate which is dried and sieved.
  • the sodium carboxymethyl starch and the magnesium stearate are added, and the mixture is mixed and compressed into tablets of a suitable size.
  • the active ingredient is dissolved in water at its own pH or, if appropriate, at pH 5.5 to 6.5, and sodium chloride is added as an isotonic agent.
  • the solution obtained is filtered pyrogen-free and the filtrate is filled into ampoules under aseptic conditions, which are then sterilized and sealed.
  • the ampoules contain 5 mg, 25 mg and 50 mg of active ingredient.
  • Sorbitan trioleate 0.1 monofluorotrichloromethane
  • Difluorodichloromethane 2 3 ad 100
  • the suspension is filled into a conventional aerosol container with a metering valve. 50 ⁇ l of suspension are preferably dispensed per actuation. If desired, the active ingredient can also be dosed in higher amounts (for example 0.02% by weight).
  • This solution can be prepared in the usual way.
  • the inhalable powder is prepared in the usual way by mixing the individual components.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
EP01929560A 2000-04-27 2001-04-14 Neue, langwirksame betamimetika, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel Withdrawn EP1305300A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EC003424 2000-04-27
ECSP003424 ECSP003424A (es) 2000-04-27 2000-04-27 NUEVAS COMPOSICIONES DE MEDICAMENTOS A BASE DE COMPUESTOS ANTICOLINERGICAMENTE ACTIVOS Y ß-MIMETICOS
DE10051318 2000-10-17
DE2000151318 DE10051318A1 (de) 2000-10-17 2000-10-17 Neu, langwirksame Betamimetika, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Arzneimittel
PCT/EP2001/004278 WO2001083462A1 (de) 2000-04-27 2001-04-14 Neue, langwirksame betamimetika, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1305300A1 true EP1305300A1 (de) 2003-05-02

Family

ID=40317111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01929560A Withdrawn EP1305300A1 (de) 2000-04-27 2001-04-14 Neue, langwirksame betamimetika, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (2) US20020022625A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1305300A1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2003533448A (pt)
KR (1) KR20020093083A (pt)
CN (1) CN1426401A (pt)
AR (1) AR035637A1 (pt)
AU (1) AU5629301A (pt)
BG (1) BG107120A (pt)
BR (1) BR0110331A (pt)
CA (1) CA2405745A1 (pt)
CZ (1) CZ20023537A3 (pt)
EA (1) EA200201056A1 (pt)
EE (1) EE200200602A (pt)
HR (1) HRP20020845A2 (pt)
HU (1) HUP0300832A2 (pt)
IL (1) IL152140A0 (pt)
MX (1) MXPA02010179A (pt)
NO (1) NO20025133L (pt)
NZ (1) NZ522677A (pt)
PL (1) PL362868A1 (pt)
SK (1) SK15382002A3 (pt)
WO (1) WO2001083462A1 (pt)
YU (1) YU79502A (pt)

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