EP0088812A1 - Tente pour hangar - Google Patents
Tente pour hangar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0088812A1 EP0088812A1 EP82102103A EP82102103A EP0088812A1 EP 0088812 A1 EP0088812 A1 EP 0088812A1 EP 82102103 A EP82102103 A EP 82102103A EP 82102103 A EP82102103 A EP 82102103A EP 0088812 A1 EP0088812 A1 EP 0088812A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tent
- frame
- hall according
- curved
- tent hall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
- E04H15/44—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/18—Tents having plural sectional covers, e.g. pavilions, vaulted tents, marquees, circus tents; Plural tents, e.g. modular
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tent hall, which has a collapsible frame construction made of profiled bars on floor anchors and a covering made of sheets of canvas or the like, which are held in grooves of the profiled bars.
- tent halls Tent-like buildings such as tent halls can be set up and dismantled quickly, and their parts can be stored and transported in the smallest of spaces. Therefore, tent halls have a high degree of mobility and can be transported to the respective site at low cost and set up there at low cost. They are suitable for storing goods as well as for accommodating people in confined spaces. Therefore, collapsible tent halls are useful, for example, for construction companies, since they can be erected on the constantly changing construction sites according to the time required.
- the invention has for its object to provide a collapsible tent hall, which is not only quick to assemble and dismantle, but does not require anchoring and can be created in any size and with any subdivisions.
- a tent hall of the type mentioned at the outset in that it has a basic cell, each with two frames which are held at a fixed distance from one another and form the lateral boundary of the basic cell, each frame consisting of two profiled bars, namely from a vertical straight line Stem and a curved support which is attached at one end to the vertical stem. Both frames are supported against each other and braced against each other if necessary.
- the tent hall according to the invention accordingly has a basic unit which is delimited by two parallel frames or ties to which the covering can be attached. The shape of this frame or truss is chosen so that a Front of the basic cell is a vertical wall that contains access to this cell in the tent hall.
- the side walls of this basic cell can also be formed by a covering made of tent canvas or the like, so that each basic cell forms a self-contained unit, even if several cells of this type are attached to one another.
- the sides of the basic cell can also be left open so that a larger, continuously accessible tent hall is formed from several basic cells.
- the tent hall according to the invention does not require any guying that extends beyond its base area. Rather, the tent hall or each cell of the same has sufficient hold in itself if its frame is anchored to known ground anchors which are attached to the ground by means of pegs or sand nails. If the tent hall according to the invention is erected in regions in which wind is predominantly to be expected from one direction, it was set up in such a way that the vertical end wall is as far away from the wind direction as possible. This has the advantage that the wind does not press against the vertical end wall, but against the other beveled end face and the beveled roof, and also does not blow into the tent hall through doors which are provided in the vertical end walls.
- each frame initially rises steeply from the lower end hinged to a ground anchor such as a base piece and then over one Curvature merging into a flat rising section.
- the tent hall according to the invention thereby receives a shape that is beveled on one side.
- the end wall between the vertical stems determines the greatest height of the tent hall or its basic cells and is continuously vertical. It can have windows, doors and installations.
- a rigid vertical wall element is inserted, for example suspended, between two vertical stems of adjacent frames or trusses.
- This wall element determines the distance between the vertical stems of adjacent frames and can serve to accommodate all types of installations, for example for electrical lines, lighting, telephone lines, water lines, sewage lines and the like.
- approximately horizontally extending crossbars are suspended between the curved supports of adjacent frames, which, in addition to the wall element designed as a flat disc, ensure the stiffening of the frame construction.
- the horizontal crossbars can be hooked into eyelets with end hooks, which are located on the sides of the curved supports of each frame.
- These eyelets are for example arranged on a threaded bolt or a nut fitting on these threaded bolts, the threaded bolt being able to be inserted through an opening in each case, which is located in the ge curved straps. This makes it easy to install the eyelets or eyes at the required locations. They can be screwed onto the curved beams and, if necessary, also moved to other locations.
- cross bracing made of wire cables or the like can be provided between the frame or parts thereof, because no doors and the like have to be attached to these walls.
- Each basic cell of the tent hall according to the invention can be divided off individually and can be walked on from the vertical end wall. This means that a tent hall made up of several basic cells can be divided into different rooms, if so desired.
- another frame is arranged parallel to one or the other side and attached to the frame of the basic cell that has already been set up via the wall element and suspended crossbars. The length of the wall element and the crossbar determine the distance to the next frame, which in turn depends on the width of the fabric.
- the tent hall according to the invention is a fully textile tent which, in contrast to known tent halls or tents, has an asymmetrical binder. Through the mirror-image arrangement of two tent halls with vertical end walls opposite each other, there is a lane education possible.
- Bracing can be applied over the alley, a covering, for example sun protection, which can also be pushed aside, can be placed on the bracing.
- the bracing or stiffening over the alley can be roof-shaped so that rainwater and rainwater can drain off.
- the two tent halls 1 recognizable in FIG. 1 each consist of five basic cells 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, which are connected to one another to form a unit.
- Each basic cell 2 to 6 has two terminal parallel frames 7 with an asymmetrical binder, which are described in detail in connection with FIG. 2. Because of this specially shaped frame, each basic cell has a vertical end wall 8 at its highest point and also asymmetrical vertical end walls 9.
- a covering consisting of individual sheets 10 of tent canvas or the like covers the upper side and the end face of the tent hall 1 opposite the vertical end wall 8.
- the side walls 9 of each basic cell can be formed by a further sheet 11 of tent canvas or the like, these sheets 11 being able to be attached as desired between the individual basic cells and also at the outer ends of the tent hall 1.
- the vertical end wall 8 has a rigid wall element 12 in the upper region, while its larger, lower part is expediently formed by a further web 13 made of canvas or the like.
- This track 13 may include a door and windows, which are not shown in the drawing.
- the end wall 8 is set back somewhat from the outer edge of the web 10 serving as a cover, which will be explained in more detail below.
- FIG. 1 shows that a window 15 can be provided in each lane 10 on the side of the tent halls 1 opposite the end wall 8.
- Each frame 7 has the shape of an asymmetrical binder and consists of an elongated curved support 16, which is connected at one end 17 in an articulated manner to a floor anchor such as a base piece 18.
- the hinge is formed by an axis 19 which extends in the plane of the erected curved support 16, so that the support 16 can be folded to the side on the floor.
- the curved beam 16 has a steeply rising section 16a and a flat rising section 16b, which are connected to one another via a curved section 16c.
- the opposite end 20 of the carrier 16 projects as a cantilever over the vertical end wall 8 of the basic cell.
- each curved beam 16 is connected to the upper end of a vertical post 21 by means of a pin 22.
- the handle 21, like the support 16, is designed as a hollow profile and is accordingly relatively light with high bending and buckling stiffness.
- the lower end of the vertical stem 21 is hinged to a further base element 18 via a hinge pin 19, so that the frame 7 consisting of the curved support 16 and the vertical stem 21 is folded down onto the floor or folded up into the position shown in FIG. 2 can be.
- the base elements 18 are fastened in the ground by means of ground nails or sand nails, not shown.
- each basic cell 2 to 6 thus consists of two parallel frames 7.
- a plate-shaped wall element 12 is suspended, which serves for stiffening and determines the distance between the upright stems 21. It can include installations such as water pipes, electrical lines, telephone lines and the like, as well as a ventilation flap 24, lighting 25, etc.
- cross bars 26, 27 and 28 are suspended, which serve as spacers and for stiffening.
- the cross bar 28 suspended at the outer end 20 of the curved carrier 16 also serves to fasten the relevant end of the web 10 serving as covering.
- hooks 35 are provided at their ends, which fit into the hanging eyes 29 located on the curved supports 16, which are shown in detail in FIG. 3.
- each suspension eye 29 has a threaded bolt 30 and a screwed onto the thread.
- a polygon 36 and an eyelet-like eye 32 are provided at the end of the threaded bolt 30.
- the nut 31 has a corresponding second eye 33.
- the threaded bolt 30 is non-rotatably inserted through an opening 34 corresponding to the profile of the polygon 36 in the curved carrier 16 and an opposite opening 37, the nut 31 being screwed onto the end of the threaded bolt 30 projecting from the profile rod and against the carrier 16 can be braced.
- the nut 31 screwed onto the threaded bolt 30 is secured against rotation, while the polygon 36 prevents the threaded bolt 30 from rotating.
- Fig. 3 shows that the threaded bolt 30 also holds a profile piece 38 inserted into the support 16, which serves to attach a further support 16 serving as an extension.
- a cross-bracing 45 can be provided between each two adjacent frames 7.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82102103A EP0088812A1 (fr) | 1982-03-16 | 1982-03-16 | Tente pour hangar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82102103A EP0088812A1 (fr) | 1982-03-16 | 1982-03-16 | Tente pour hangar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0088812A1 true EP0088812A1 (fr) | 1983-09-21 |
Family
ID=8188917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82102103A Withdrawn EP0088812A1 (fr) | 1982-03-16 | 1982-03-16 | Tente pour hangar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0088812A1 (fr) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR403570A (fr) * | 1909-06-01 | 1909-11-08 | Louis Eugene Becker | Système d'abris en toiles imperméables et ininflammables, utilisables comme ambulances de campagne et hangars démontables |
| GB569593A (en) * | 1943-04-23 | 1945-05-31 | Edgar Platt Readman | A new or improved portable shelter for protecting vehicles or other articles from weather |
| FR62272E (fr) * | 1950-11-27 | 1955-06-13 | Maison légère démontable | |
| US3063104A (en) * | 1958-07-29 | 1962-11-13 | Emerald V Troxel | Utility building |
| DE2844151A1 (de) * | 1978-10-10 | 1980-04-24 | Philip D Sprung | Gebaeudekonstruktion |
-
1982
- 1982-03-16 EP EP82102103A patent/EP0088812A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR403570A (fr) * | 1909-06-01 | 1909-11-08 | Louis Eugene Becker | Système d'abris en toiles imperméables et ininflammables, utilisables comme ambulances de campagne et hangars démontables |
| GB569593A (en) * | 1943-04-23 | 1945-05-31 | Edgar Platt Readman | A new or improved portable shelter for protecting vehicles or other articles from weather |
| FR62272E (fr) * | 1950-11-27 | 1955-06-13 | Maison légère démontable | |
| US3063104A (en) * | 1958-07-29 | 1962-11-13 | Emerald V Troxel | Utility building |
| DE2844151A1 (de) * | 1978-10-10 | 1980-04-24 | Philip D Sprung | Gebaeudekonstruktion |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19840310 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19850930 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: ZESSLER, GEORG Inventor name: DROST, WILLEM Inventor name: HARTMANN, KARL |