DE60133465D1 - Elektrochemische struktur - Google Patents
Elektrochemische strukturInfo
- Publication number
- DE60133465D1 DE60133465D1 DE60133465T DE60133465T DE60133465D1 DE 60133465 D1 DE60133465 D1 DE 60133465D1 DE 60133465 T DE60133465 T DE 60133465T DE 60133465 T DE60133465 T DE 60133465T DE 60133465 D1 DE60133465 D1 DE 60133465D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrochemical structure
- electrochemical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8828—Coating with slurry or ink
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/9083—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04291—Arrangements for managing water in solid electrolyte fuel cell systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/8684—Negative electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0016752 | 2000-07-08 | ||
| GBGB0016752.8A GB0016752D0 (en) | 2000-07-08 | 2000-07-08 | Electrochemical structure |
| PCT/GB2001/002755 WO2002005365A1 (en) | 2000-07-08 | 2001-06-20 | Electrochemical structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60133465D1 true DE60133465D1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
| DE60133465T2 DE60133465T2 (de) | 2008-07-24 |
Family
ID=9895249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60133465T Expired - Lifetime DE60133465T2 (de) | 2000-07-08 | 2001-06-20 | Elektrochemische struktur |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7405021B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1299915B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2414356A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60133465T2 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB0016752D0 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2002005365A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7098163B2 (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2006-08-29 | Cabot Corporation | Method of producing membrane electrode assemblies for use in proton exchange membrane and direct methanol fuel cells |
| GB0200253D0 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2002-02-20 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved material for electrode manufacture |
| US7108773B2 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2006-09-19 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Solids supporting mass transfer for fuel cells and other applications and solutions and methods for forming |
| EP1570539A2 (de) * | 2002-10-31 | 2005-09-07 | Carbon Nanotechnologies, Inc. | Brennstoffzellen-elektrode enthaltend kohlenstoff-nanoröhren |
| EP1726018A2 (de) * | 2004-03-15 | 2006-11-29 | Cabot Corporation | Modifizierte kohlenstoffprodukte, ihre verwendung in fluid-/gasdiffusionsschichten und diesbezügliche ähnliche einrichtungen und verfahren |
| JP4031463B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-26 | 2008-01-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 液体燃料型固体高分子燃料電池用アノード電極、液体燃料型固体高分子燃料電池用膜電極複合体及び液体燃料型固体高分子燃料電池 |
| US9346673B2 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2016-05-24 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Electrode for fuel cell, membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell comprising the same, fuel cell system comprising the same, and method for preparing the electrode |
| KR100578981B1 (ko) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-05-12 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 전극, 이를 포함하는 연료전지 시스템 |
| KR100658675B1 (ko) | 2004-11-26 | 2006-12-15 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 전극, 이를 포함하는 연료전지 및 연료전지용전극의 제조방법 |
| KR100669456B1 (ko) * | 2004-11-26 | 2007-01-15 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 전극, 이를 포함하는 연료전지 및 연료전지용전극의 제조방법 |
| KR100684797B1 (ko) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-20 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지용 전극, 이를 포함하는 막-전극 어셈블리 및이를 포함하는 연료 전지 시스템 |
| US20100285388A1 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2010-11-11 | Sim Composites Inc. | Catalyst-coated proton exchange membrane and process of producing same |
| EP2036912B1 (de) * | 2007-09-11 | 2012-08-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Phosphor enthaltendes, auf Benzoxazin basierendes Monomer, entsprechendes Polymer, Elektrode für eine Brennstoffelektrode, die dieses enthält, Elektrolytmembran für eine Brennstoffelektrode, die dieses enthält, und Brennstoffelektrode, die dieses einsetzt |
| EP2036910B1 (de) | 2007-09-11 | 2012-06-27 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Auf Benzoxazin basierendes Monomer, entsprechendes Polymer, Elektrode für eine Brennstoffelektrode, die dieses enthält, Elektrolytmembran für eine Brennstoffelektrode, die dieses enthält, und Brennstoffelektrode, die dieses einsetzt |
| KR101366808B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-11 | 2014-02-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 폴리벤즈이미다졸-염기 복합체, 이로부터 형성된폴리벤조옥사진계 화합물의 가교체 및 이를 이용한연료전지 |
| KR101537311B1 (ko) * | 2007-11-02 | 2015-07-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 연료전지용 전해질막 및 이를 이용한 연료전지 |
| US8227138B2 (en) | 2007-11-02 | 2012-07-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Phosphorus containing benzoxazine-based monomer, polymer thereof, electrode for fuel cell including the polymer, electrolyte membrane for fuel cell including the polymer, and fuel cell using the electrode |
| US8188210B2 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2012-05-29 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Naphthoxazine benzoxazine-based monomer, polymer thereof, electrode for fuel cell including the polymer, electrolyte membrane for fuel cell including the polymer, and fuel cell using the electrode |
| EP2221302B1 (de) | 2007-11-06 | 2012-03-21 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Auf Benzoxazin basierendes Monomer, entsprechendes Polymer, Elektrode für eine Brennstoffzelle, die das Polymer enthält, Elektrolytmembran für eine Brennstoffzelle, die das Polymer enthält, und Brennstoffzelle, die die Elektrode einsetzt |
| US10501317B2 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2019-12-10 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | High aspect ratio nanoscale multifunctional materials |
| AU2020287094A1 (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2021-12-23 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Tubular membrane heat exchanger |
| US20220178619A1 (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-09 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Tubular membrane heat exchanger |
Family Cites Families (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3282875A (en) * | 1964-07-22 | 1966-11-01 | Du Pont | Fluorocarbon vinyl ether polymers |
| US4329435A (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1982-05-11 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Novel fluorinated copolymer with tridihydro fluorosulfonyl fluoride pendant groups and preparation thereof |
| US4330654A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1982-05-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Novel polymers having acid functionality |
| US4417969A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1983-11-29 | The Dow Chemical Co. | Sulfonic acid electrolytic cell membranes |
| US4358545A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1982-11-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Sulfonic acid electrolytic cell having flourinated polymer membrane with hydration product less than 22,000 |
| US4433082A (en) * | 1981-05-01 | 1984-02-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making liquid composition of perfluorinated ion exchange polymer, and product thereof |
| US4664988A (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1987-05-12 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell electrode substrate incorporating separator as an intercooler and process for preparation thereof |
| US4610762A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-09-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming polymer films having bubble release surfaces |
| US4940525A (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1990-07-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Low equivalent weight sulfonic fluoropolymers |
| JPH0624635B2 (ja) | 1987-05-19 | 1994-04-06 | ヤンマーディーゼル株式会社 | メタノール系燃料電池用の高活性触媒粉末とこれを用いた高活性電極の製造方法 |
| GB8804858D0 (en) | 1988-03-01 | 1988-03-30 | Ici Plc | Organic polymeric material & ionexchange membrane produced therefrom |
| GB8813577D0 (en) | 1988-06-08 | 1988-07-13 | Ici Plc | Organic polymeric material & ion-exchange membrane produced therefrom |
| US5094995A (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1992-03-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Supported perfluorinated ion-exchange polymers |
| EP0574791B1 (de) | 1992-06-13 | 1999-12-22 | Aventis Research & Technologies GmbH & Co. KG | Polymerelektrolyt-Membran und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| AU4576893A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-03-03 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fluorinated polymers |
| US5523181A (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1996-06-04 | Masahiro Watanabe | Polymer solid-electrolyte composition and electrochemical cell using the composition |
| KR960700297A (ko) | 1993-01-15 | 1996-01-19 | 로날드 에이. 블리이커 | 이온 교환막 및 그 제조방법 |
| US5415888A (en) | 1993-04-26 | 1995-05-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of imprinting catalytically active particles on membrane |
| US5766787A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1998-06-16 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | Solid polymer electrolyte composition |
| US5635039A (en) * | 1993-07-13 | 1997-06-03 | Lynntech, Inc. | Membrane with internal passages to permit fluid flow and an electrochemical cell containing the same |
| US5422411A (en) | 1993-09-21 | 1995-06-06 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Trifluorostyrene and substituted trifluorostyrene copolymeric compositions and ion-exchange membranes formed therefrom |
| US5834523A (en) | 1993-09-21 | 1998-11-10 | Ballard Power Systems, Inc. | Substituted α,β,β-trifluorostyrene-based composite membranes |
| GB9324101D0 (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1994-01-12 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved manufacture of electrodes |
| US5468574A (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1995-11-21 | Dais Corporation | Fuel cell incorporating novel ion-conducting membrane |
| US5521020A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-05-28 | Bcs Technology, Inc. | Method for catalyzing a gas diffusion electrode |
| GB9504713D0 (en) | 1995-03-09 | 1995-04-26 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved electrocatalytic material |
| DE69608793T2 (de) | 1995-03-20 | 2001-02-01 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington | Anorganische füllstoffe enthaltende membranen für brennstoffzellen |
| US5599639A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-02-04 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Acid-modified polybenzimidazole fuel cell elements |
| DE69701103T3 (de) | 1996-02-28 | 2006-02-02 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Katalytisch aktive Gasdiffusionselektroden mit Faservliessubstrat |
| US5753088A (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 1998-05-19 | General Motors Corporation | Method for making carbon nanotubes |
| AU759819B2 (en) | 1999-01-22 | 2003-05-01 | University Of Southern California | Improved membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell |
| EP1153449A4 (de) | 1999-01-22 | 2007-08-22 | Univ Southern California | Membran-elektroden-anordnungen für direkt-methanolbrennstoffzellen |
| US6517962B1 (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2003-02-11 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Fuel cell anode structures for voltage reversal tolerance |
| WO2002041432A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-23 | Fullerene Usa, Inc. | Fuel cell |
| US6696382B1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2004-02-24 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Catalyst inks and method of application for direct methanol fuel cells |
-
2000
- 2000-07-08 GB GBGB0016752.8A patent/GB0016752D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-06-20 DE DE60133465T patent/DE60133465T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-20 EP EP01940808A patent/EP1299915B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-20 CA CA002414356A patent/CA2414356A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-20 US US10/332,438 patent/US7405021B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-20 WO PCT/GB2001/002755 patent/WO2002005365A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60133465T2 (de) | 2008-07-24 |
| US7405021B2 (en) | 2008-07-29 |
| GB0016752D0 (en) | 2000-08-30 |
| EP1299915A1 (de) | 2003-04-09 |
| CA2414356A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
| EP1299915B1 (de) | 2008-04-02 |
| US20040076871A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
| WO2002005365A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: KROHER, STROBEL RECHTS- UND PATENTANWAELTE, 80336 |
|
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: DR. SCHOEN & PARTNER, 80336 MUENCHEN |
|
| R082 | Change of representative |
Ref document number: 1299915 Country of ref document: EP Representative=s name: DR. SCHOEN & PARTNER, DE |
|
| R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Ref document number: 1299915 Country of ref document: EP Owner name: JOHNSON MATTHEY FUEL CELLS LTD., GB Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JOHNSON MATTHEY PLC, LONDON, GB Effective date: 20120924 |
|
| R082 | Change of representative |
Ref document number: 1299915 Country of ref document: EP Representative=s name: DR. SCHOEN & PARTNER, DE Effective date: 20120924 |