DE20118482U1 - Kitchen hanging system - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to a kitchen hanging system according to the preamble of claim 1.

WO 00/62646 discloses lighting surfaces for modular kitchens that are designed to be arranged vertically between base cabinets and wall cabinets. The individual lighting surfaces can be electrically connected via "male" and "female" plug contacts arranged on the frames of the lighting surfaces and are intended to completely cover the wall area between the base cabinet and wall cabinet and form a "luminous" wall. The proposed solution requires considerable financial outlay to implement, particularly in large kitchens, as large wall areas must be covered with lighting surfaces. Furthermore, such a band-like arrangement of the lighting surfaces completely blocks the wall between the base cabinet and wall cabinet and prevents it from being used for other functions. Problems also arise with regard to keeping the kitchen clean, as the lighting surfaces must be removed from the wall in order to clean it.

Furthermore, shelves are known that are hung in a groove of a rail arranged on a wall. These grip with a web-like extension into the groove, which runs upwards in an arc-shaped cross-section, and are supported on the groove walls. The disadvantage of such shelves is that

These can only be moved to the right and left in the rail with difficulty, especially when loaded, because when moving the shelf it has to be lifted or tilted by hand into a position and held in that position in which the extension does not press against the groove walls in order to prevent strong friction between the extension and the groove walls which slows down the movement.

The invention is based on the object of developing a kitchen hanging system that makes the use of hanging modules more convenient, allows the variable arrangement of different hanging modules, can be used flexibly in the kitchen, allows a diverse use of the wall and meets modern requirements for design and hygiene.

This object is achieved according to the invention by the features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments and further developments are possible by the features mentioned in the subclaims.

The kitchen hanging system according to the invention consists of a rail arranged on a wall with at least one guide channel and a hanging module attached to it or associated with it, whereby either a flat lighting module and/or a holding module is used, which is attached to the rail without torque at least when arranged alone or associated with it. This makes it possible to operate different hanging modules individually or together on the hanging rail, so that the installation effort is minimal and the variability is high. A moment-free arrangement of the holding module allows it to be moved in the rail with minimal effort, since there are no clamping forces between the rail designed as a running profile rail and the holding module and there are no contact surfaces on which the holding module is pressed against the rail via the torque.

A surface-mounted light module is a light element in which one side has at least almost a completely transparent surface that is backlit by an electric light bulb or fluorescent tube located within the light element. In the sense of the invention, a holding module is understood to mean a device that is suspended from the rail and has holding devices for kitchen appliances and/or food. In the broader sense of the invention, a holding module is also understood to mean any other device that is suitable for holding or holding a wide variety of objects. For example, a board to which pieces of paper can be attached using magnets or plugs or adhesives can be mentioned here. In the broader sense of the invention, display devices such as flat screens are also counted as light modules. These can also have buttons or touch-sensitive areas if necessary. A hanging module can also be formed by a flat, surface-mounted loudspeaker. An essential feature of all hanging modules is that their depth is only a fraction of their height or width. For the purposes of the invention, "assigned" means that in particular the lighting module is suspended in the guide channel and is supplied with power from it or that in particular the lighting module is aligned with the guide channel but is only connected to it for the power supply.

According to a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the kitchen hanging system is arranged above a table or worktop and in particular between a base cabinet and an upper cabinet. This allows the wall area to be used optimally.

A further advantageous embodiment of the subject matter of the invention provides for the kitchen hanging system to be fixed to a wall projection, from the ceiling or

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The system can be suspended from the bottom of a wall cabinet or from support columns attached to the worktop, for example. This type of suspension allows the kitchen hanging system to be easily aligned with the kitchen furniture and also ensures that the kitchen hanging system is securely attached, regardless of the stability of the wall.

It is advantageous if the lighting module has a substantially rectangular lighting surface that is aligned approximately parallel to the wall. This makes it possible to make optimal use of the space available on the wall and to illuminate an area of a worktop or table top in front of the wall in a similar way to illuminating a window.

It is also advantageous to fix the lighting module in the rail. This ensures that the lighting module is not accidentally moved from a position considered optimal.

It is also advantageous to arrange the lighting module on the rail so that it can be moved. This means that a lighting module can be used in different places and thus allows the number of lighting modules required to be kept to a minimum. This allows the remaining free wall area not covered by lighting modules to be used for other tasks and makes the kitchen hanging system cost-effective. Furthermore, the mobility of the lighting modules means that the entire wall area in front of which the lighting modules move can be cleaned without any problems.

The power supply to the light module is advantageously via a rear side of the light module that is approximately parallel to the light surface. This also makes it possible to supply power via a cable without disturbing the appearance of the light module.

According to a particular embodiment, the lighting module is guided on the rail via fastening means which are designed as carriages or gliders. This enables the lighting module to be moved safely and smoothly along the rail.

It is also advantageous to equip the rail with current-conducting contact strips and/or fastening devices for a power cable. This allows the lighting module to be supplied with energy in a largely unobtrusive manner.

A modification of the subject matter of the invention provides for the lighting surface or housing shape of the lighting module to be selected in particular as triangular, square, pentagonal, round, oval or elliptical. This makes it possible to incorporate existing design shapes in the kitchen into the lighting device or to set design accents in the kitchen.

A practical embodiment of the subject matter of the invention provides for the fastening means of the lighting module to be provided with movable, spring-loaded jaws and/or sliding bodies and/or rollers which engage around and/or behind the rail. This ensures that the lighting module is guided securely on the rail.

Furthermore, the invention provides for the lighting module to be designed without a frame, i.e. the front of the lighting module is used entirely as a lighting surface. This ensures optimal, large-area light distribution.

A practical embodiment of the subject matter of the invention provides for the holding module to be adapted to the lighting module as far as possible, particularly in terms of its height and width, and in particular to be designed in a cuboid shape.

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Optimal use of the wall area is ensured by both the holding module and the lighting module.

According to a particular embodiment of the subject matter of the invention, the holding module is designed in the shape of a frame, with the frame being formed by a translucent rear wall towards the rear or towards the wall, and holding means for in particular kitchen appliances or foodstuffs being located in front of the translucent rear wall and being connected to the frame and/or the translucent rear wall. This makes it possible to adapt the holding module to the respective kitchen without additional effort, since the wall is visible through the translucent rear wall of the holding module and thus significantly determines its appearance.

According to the invention, it is further proposed to provide the frame of the holding module with exchangeable inserts for holding kitchen appliances and/or foodstuffs. This allows it to be adapted to the respective requirements.

A practical embodiment of the subject matter of the invention provides for locking, braking or clamping means, in particular screws and/or eccentrics and/or locking lugs, to be provided for fixing the hanging module to the rail or guide channel. This makes it possible to fix the position of the individual hanging modules temporarily or permanently.

A modification of the subject matter of the invention provides for the hanging module to be designed to be rotatable and/or pivotable and/or tiltable relative to the rail. This makes it possible to align the hanging module with a workstation that is not located directly in front of the hanging module. By aligning several light modules

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By hanging modules on an area, the lighting can be intensified.

According to the invention, it is further provided that the rail is arranged in a lower and/or an upper area of the hanging module. Arranging the rail in an upper area of the hanging module allows particularly easy access to the rail, since it then runs at about arm height. Arranging the rail in a lower area of the hanging module makes it possible to let the rail run continuously, for example below the window sill, even if the kitchen unit is interrupted by a window.

An expedient embodiment of the subject matter of the invention provides for the hanging modules to be guided in at least two guide channels and arranged in different planes running approximately parallel to the wall. This makes it possible to drive over or under the other hanging module with one hanging module. In this case, with a rail located in the upper area of the hanging module, the over-driving hanging module is anchored in a guide channel that is arranged above the guide channel of the under-driving hanging module and the under-driving hanging module lies in a plane between the wall and the over-driving hanging module. A particular advantage arises when the lighting modules are designed as under-driving hanging modules and the holding modules are designed as over-driving hanging modules. This makes it possible to backlight a holding module provided with a translucent rear wall using a lighting module. Advantageous applications also arise for similar hanging modules that are designed as over-driving and under-driving hanging modules. Such an arrangement saves space in particular, since holding modules can be arranged one behind the other in order to only

They can be pulled apart when needed. Lighting modules can also be stored in this way during "daytime" use of the kitchen.

The invention further provides for equipping the hanging module with a support means which supports the hanging module against the wall below the rail. In particular, it is provided to arrange a rail on the wall at the height of the support means. This support means can be used to easily absorb a moment which is generated by the weight of the hanging means around an axis of rotation running in the area of the rail. The support rail makes it possible to compensate for unevenness and/or recesses and/or projections in the wall, such as joints, and to select a material pairing in which the support means does not leave any grinding marks when moved.

A particularly advantageous embodiment of the subject matter of the invention provides for the support means to be designed as an arm or bracket which has rolling or sliding means towards the wall or the support rail. This ensures that the hanging module can be moved particularly smoothly.

An expedient embodiment of the subject matter of the invention provides for the rail to be provided with at least two channels, with the first guide channel being assigned to the lighting module and the second guide channel to the holding module. This makes it possible to optimize the guide channels specifically for the respective module. Furthermore, the effort of providing an electrical power supply in both guide channels is eliminated.

A modification of the subject matter of the invention provides for a horizontal and/or oblique and/or vertical and/or curved course of the rail. This makes it possible

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It is possible to adjust the rail or the position of the hanging modules to any shape of the wall or kitchen elements. In particular, the rail can be guided over a wall that is curved when viewed from above or at a constant distance from a staircase.

The invention further provides for the rail to be equipped with at least one base or insert with a partially circular cross-section and for the fastening means of the hanging module, which is in contact with the rail, to be convex in cross-section on an underside. By adapting the rail and fastening means in this way, a bearing is created which allows the fastening means or the hanging module to rotate about a central axis running in the guide channel. This means that the hanging module cannot divert any torque to the rail via the fastening means, since it is mounted in a swing-like or pendulum-like manner in the rail. The torque is supported, as already mentioned above, by the support means.

Furthermore, the invention provides for an obstacle to be arranged on the rail in the area of the guide channel, which prevents the fastening means from being pulled out of the guide channel in a direction perpendicular to the wall. This effectively prevents the hanging module from being accidentally unhooked from the rail.

Advantageously, the obstacle is molded onto the rear wall or ceiling of the guide channel or is formed by an insert. This allows a simple geometry of the rail or retrofitting of this safety device.

A useful embodiment of the subject matter of the invention provides for the rail to be provided with a hole pattern on a rear wall, which enables the rail to be attached to a

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Masonry and/or support rails. This makes the rail suitable for all conceivable applications.

According to a particular embodiment of the subject matter of the invention, the hole pattern is formed from at least two rows of recesses running parallel and offset to one another, with adjacent recesses partially overlapping each other. Regardless of the course of the support rails, such a hole pattern always provides a recess above the respective support rail for the passage of a screw. This means that no dimensions need to be taken into account when assembling the support rails with regard to the rails to be mounted on them later. This means that the assembly of the support rails can be carried out much more quickly and no correction work is required under any circumstances.

An expedient embodiment of the invention provides for the rail to be equipped with at least one, in particular U-shaped or web-like, holder for a wall panel. This makes it possible to use the rail not only as a guide for the hanging modules, but also as a support and fastening means for the wall panel.

Further details of the invention are described in the drawing using schematically illustrated embodiments.

This shows:

Fig.1

a schematic view of a fitted kitchen,

Fig. 2 a schematic view of another fitted kitchen,

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Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a holding module,

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a rail with hanging modules,

Fig. 5 another schematic view of a rail with hanging modules,

Fig. 6 a third schematic view of a rail with hanging modules,

Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of Fig. 6 along the section line VII-VII,

Fig. 8 a rail with lighting modules, Fig. 9 a rail with holding modules, Fig. 10 a variant of a rail with holding modules,

Fig. 11 a variant of a rail with lighting modules,

Fig. 12 is a schematic sectional view along the section line XIl-XII shown in Fig. 11,

Fig. 13 a plan view of a rail,

Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the rail shown in Fig. 13,

Fig. 15 is a side view of the rail shown in Fig. 13,

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Fig. 16 a schematic representation of a hanging module suspended in the rail,

Fig. 17 a schematic representation of the hanging module when inserted into the rail,

Fig. 18 a sectional side view of another rail,

Fig. 18a is a schematic side view of a

Lighting module and a holding module, which are guided in a rail,

Fig. 19 a sectional side view of a holding module and

Fig. 20 is a sectional side view of a holding module and a lighting module.

Fig. 1 shows a fitted kitchen 1. This essentially consists of wall units 2, base units 3 and a kitchen hanging system 4. The kitchen hanging system 4 is suspended from a wall 5 in the same way as the wall units 2. In detail, the kitchen hanging system 4 consists of a rail 6, hanging modules 7 and a guide rail 8. The hanging modules 7 are designed as lighting modules 9 and as holding modules 10. The rail 6 has guide channels 11, 12 into which the hanging modules 7 are suspended. The hanging modules are supported against the guide rail 8 by means of support means not shown in Fig. 1. The hanging modules 7 can be moved on the rail 6 in the directions of the arrows x, x'.

Fig. 2 shows the fitted kitchen 1 with a variant of a kitchen hanging system 4. The kitchen hanging system 4 is attached to a bottom side 14 of the wall units 2 via support arms 13. The support arms 13 take the rail 6 and

the starting rail 8 of the kitchen hanging system 4. The hanging modules 7 are suspended from the rail 6 and supported on the starting rail 8, as in the kitchen hanging system 4 shown in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 shows a top view of a hanging module 7 designed as a holding module 10. The holding module 10 essentially consists of a frame 15 and a glass plate 16, which is connected to the frame 15 via tabs 17. Furthermore, inserts 18 are attached to the frame 15 or to the glass plate 16, which are suitable for holding, for example, cups 19, a box 20 or cutlery 21. Fastening means 22 for fastening the holding module 10 to the rail (not shown here) are arranged behind the upper tabs 17. Support means 23 for supporting the holding module 10 against the starting rail (not shown here) are provided behind the lower tabs 17.

Fig. 4 shows another kitchen hanging system 4 with a holding module 10 and a lighting module 9, which are fastened in guide channels 11, 12 of a rail 6 and are supported against a guide rail 8. The lighting module 9 has a lighting surface 24, behind which lighting means 25 are arranged. The lighting means 25 are supplied with energy via a power supply 26, wherein the power supply 26 is implemented by a power cable 27. This power cable 27 is laid in the guide channel 12 and enters it from a wall 5 via a hole 28. The lighting module 9 can be positioned according to the length of the power cable 27. According to an embodiment of the invention not shown, it is provided to provide the power supply via an expandable spiral cable, which allows free movement of the lighting module 9 in the rail over an area defined by the spiral cable. The holding module 10 shown in Fig. 4 is guided in the guide channel 11 located above the guide channel 12.

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Fig. 5 shows another variant of a kitchen hanging system 4 with lighting modules 9 and a holding module 10. The lighting modules 9 have a parallel to a wall 5 aligned
Illuminated surface 24, which is also parallel to the
Wall 5 is surrounded by a light frame 29.

Fig. 6 shows another variant of a kitchen hanging system 4 with a lighting module 9 and a holding module 10. The
Lighting module 9 is arranged between a wall 5 and the holding module 10 and can move under the holding module 10. This
The positions of the lighting module 9 and the holding module 10 on a rail 6 can be freely selected, whereby the hanging modules 7 do not hinder each other in their mobility.

Fig. 7 shows a schematic, simplified
Sectional view through the shown in Fig. 6
Kitchen hanging system 4 along the cutting line VII-VII. The
Rail 6 and a starting rail 8 are in the wall 5
which is designed as a wall cladding 30.
The wall 5 runs in a plane I, the lighting module 9
runs in a plane II and the holding module 10 runs in
a level III. The hanging modules 7 are

Fastening means 22 to the rail 6, whereby the
in Fig. 6 shown guide channels 11, 12 in Fig. 7 for
Simplification is not shown. The hanging modules 7 are supported against the starting rail 8 by means of support means 23. In the
Viewed in cross section, the holding module 10 overlaps the
Lighting module 9 is U-shaped and closes with the wall 5 or the
Rail 6 and the starting rail 8 form a tunnel area 31. This tunnel area 31 serves as a travel channel 32 for the
Lighting module 9.

Fig. 8 shows another variant of a kitchen hanging system 4 with a rail 6, with a guide channel 11, a
Starting rail 8 and two hanging modules 7, which serve as lighting modules

9 are formed. The guide channel 11 is T-shaped in cross section and has contact rails 34 (shown in dashed lines) in undercuts 33. The contact rails 34, together with sliding contacts arranged on the invisible fastening means, form a power supply 26 to the luminous surfaces 9. The power supply 26 allows the luminous surfaces 9 to be freely displaced along the rail 6 in the directions x, x ¹ .

Fig. 9 shows a further variant of a kitchen hanging system 4 with two holding modules 10 guided in a rail 6, which are supported against a guide rail 8. The holding modules 10 can be freely moved on the rail 6 in the directions x, x ¹ .

Fig. 10 shows a further variant of a kitchen hanging system 4 with two holding modules 10, which are guided in guide channels 11, 12 of a rail 6. Here, the right holding module 10 can move under the left holding module 10 or the left holding module 10 can move over the right holding module 10. This enables a change in position of the holding modules 10 and a space-saving arrangement of the holding modules 10, in which the right holding module 10 is located under the left holding module 10.

Fig. 11 shows a further variant of a kitchen hanging system 4 with hanging modules 7 designed as lighting modules 9, which are guided in guide channels 11, 12 of a rail 6 and are supported against a guide rail 8. A large hanging module 9' is guided in the guide channel 11. Two small hanging modules 9'', 9''' are guided in the guide channel 12.

As can be seen from Fig. 12, which shows a schematic, simplified section along the section line XII-XII through Fig. 11, the small light modules 9'', 9''' are arranged in a plane II. This runs between a

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Level I of a wall 5 and a level III of the large lighting module 9'. The kitchen hanging system 4 shown in Fig. 11 and 12 allows the large lighting module 9■ to be moved freely over the entire length of the rail 6. The large lighting module 9' can therefore be used anywhere. Furthermore, this arrangement also allows one of the small lighting modules 9 ¹¹ or 9 ¹¹¹ to be parked under the large lighting module 9'.

Fig. 13 shows a detailed view of a rail 6 with guide channels 11, 12. The guide channel 12 has a hole pattern 36 on a rear wall 35, which consists of elongated holes 37. The elongated holes 37 are arranged in two rows 38, 39, which run parallel to one another. The elongated holes 37 of the rows 38, 39 are arranged offset from one another, with at least one elongated hole 37 being present at any point S, S ¹ , S' ¹ .

Fig. 14 shows a perspective view of the rail 6 shown in Fig. 1 and a side view of this rail is shown in Fig. 15. The lower guide channel 12, which has the elongated holes 37, is provided for receiving a fastening means of a lighting module, wherein the fastening means is held in the guide channel by a web 40. Furthermore, cable holders 41 for a power cable (not shown) are provided in sections in the guide channel 12. The guide channel 11 has a base 42 which forms a groove 43 with a partially circular cross-section. The groove 43 has a low point 44 which lies between a rear wall 45 of the guide channel 11 and a visible side 46 of the rail 6. In the guide channel 11, opposite the groove 43, an arcuate web 47 is formed on the rail 6, which serves as a chicane or obstacle 48 for a fastening means (not shown) of a holding module (not shown). The rail 6 has an upper side 49 and a lower side 50

Webs 51, which serve to connect a wall paneling (not shown) or a wall projection (not shown). The rail 6 is fastened with screws in a wall (not shown) or to support rails (not shown) through the elongated holes 37.

Fig. 16 shows the arrangement of a fastening means 22 of a holding module (not shown in detail) on the rail 6 known from Figs. 13 to 15. The fastening means has an extension 52, the shape of which is adapted to the bottom 42 of the guide channel 11. The extension 52 behaves like a rod in a groove which has approximately the same diameter. This means that the holding module (not shown) is mounted in the guide channel 11 via the fastening means 22 or its extension 52 so as to swing around a center point M in the directions of rotation y, y ^1. In the position of the fastening means shown in Fig. 16, a rotational movement of the fastening means 22 in the direction of arrow y as well as in the direction of arrow y ¹ is possible. In this position, the rail 6 therefore does not absorb any moment about the point M generated by the holding module (not shown) or by the fastening means 22.

Fig. 17 shows the fastening means 22 shown in Fig. 16 in a position from which it can be brought into the position shown in Fig. 16 by rotating it around the center point M in the direction of rotation y ^1. This insertion movement is predetermined by the web 47 and the base 42. The fastening means 22 or the entire hanging module (not shown here) can be removed by a corresponding opposite movement. Pulling the fastening means 22 out of the rail 6 in the direction of arrow 1 (see Fig. 16) is made more difficult by the curved base 42 and the web 47. The curved base 42 only allows the fastening means 22 to move in the direction of arrow 1 if it is simultaneously raised in the direction of arrow m.

However, the lifting movement in the direction of arrow m is limited by the web 47. Thus, the extension 52 of the fastening means 22 is held in a form-fitting manner in the guide channel 11, whereby small movements are possible due to the existing play.

Fig. 18 shows a cross section of a rail 6 which has two guide channels 11, 12. A nose 56 is arranged in the guide channel 12, on which contact rails 34 are provided for the power supply to a lighting module (not shown).

Fig. 18a shows a rail 6 into which a lighting module 9 and a holding module 10 are suspended. The holding module 10 is guided via a roller 57 in a groove 43 of a guide channel 11 of the rail 6. The lighting module 9 is anchored in a guide channel 12 of the rail 6 by means of a pin 58. The pin 58 has cams 59 on two opposite sides which engage in recesses 60 of the rail 6. By rotating the pin 58 by 90° about an axis k using a tool (not shown), it is possible to disengage the cams 59 and thus enable the pin 58 or the lighting module 9 to be moved in the rail 6 or removed from the rail 6.

Fig. 19 shows a sectional side view of a holding module 10, which is guided by a fastening means 22 in a guide channel 11 of a rail 6 and is supported by a support means 23 against a guide rail 8. A wall 5 is formed from a masonry 53 and a wall projection 30, which is fastened to the masonry 53. Here, the rail 6 and the guide rail 8 are integrated into the wall projection 30 or serve as a connecting means between plates 54, which essentially form the wall cladding 30. A frame 15 and a glass plate 16 of the holding module 10 are between the

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Fastening means 22 and the support means 23. According to an embodiment variant not shown, a guide channel 12, which is provided for the use of a further hanging module not shown, is covered by a cap, a cover or an insert.

Fig. 20 shows a sectional side view of a holding module 10 and a lighting module 9. The holding module 10 is suspended in a rail 6 via a fastening means 22 and supported on a guide rail 8 via a support means 23. The lighting module 9 is fastened to a plate 54 by fastening means 55 (only shown symbolically), with the power supply being carried out by means of a cable (not shown) that runs in a guide channel 12 of the rail 6. The lighting module 9 can be driven over by the holding module 10. This means that the ability of the holding module 10 to move in the rail 6 is not hindered or limited by the lighting module 9. Screws, magnets or suction cups, for example, are used as fastening means 55 for the lighting module 9.

The invention is not limited to the embodiments shown or described. Rather, it includes further developments of the invention within the scope of the property rights claims. In particular, the invention also provides for the use of hanging modules of different heights and the use of two rails arranged at different heights to guide the hanging modules. Furthermore, vertical guidance of hanging modules in a rail is also provided.

List of reference symbols:

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1 Equipped kitchen 31 Tunnel area 2 Wall unit 32 Driving channel 3 Base cabinet 33 Undercut 4 Kitchen hanging system 34 Contact rail 5 Wall 35 Back panel (of 12) 6 rail 36 Hole pattern 7 Hanging module 37 Long hole 8th Starting rail 38 Row 9 Light module 39 Row 10 Holding module 40 web 11 Guide channel (of 6) 41 Cable holder 12 Guide channel (of 6) 42 Floor (of 11) 13 Beam 43 gutter 14 bottom 44 Low point 15 Frame 45 Back wall (of 11) 16 Glass plate 46 Visible side (of 6) 17 Tab 47 Bridge (in 11) 18 Mission 48 chicane, obstacle 19 Mug 49 Top (of 6) 20 box 50 Bottom (of 6) 21 Cutlery 51 Bridge (of 49, 50) 22 Fasteners 52 Extension 23 Proppant 53 Masonry 24 Illuminated area 54 plate 25 Lamps 55 Fasteners 26 Power supply 56 Nose 27 Power cable 57 role 28 drilling 58 Pen 29 Illuminated surface frame 59 cam 30 Wall covering, 60 Recess Wall projection

Claims (35)

1. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) with at least one rail ( 6 ) arranged on a wall ( 5 ) and at least one hanging module ( 7 ) fastened to this rail or assigned to this rail ( 6 ), wherein the rail ( 6 ) has at least one guide channel ( 11 , 12 ) to which either a planar lighting module ( 9 ) for illuminating a room in front of the wall is assigned and/or in which a holding module ( 10 ) for holding kitchen appliances ( 21 ) and/or foodstuffs ( 20 ) is slidably arranged, wherein the holding module ( 10 ) is fastened to the rail ( 6 ) without any torque at least when arranged alone thereon. 2. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to claim 1, characterized in that the kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) is arranged above a base cabinet ( 3 ) and in particular between a base cabinet ( 3 ) and an upper cabinet ( 2 ). 3. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) is arranged on a wall projection ( 30 ). 4. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) is suspended from a ceiling ( 14 ). 5. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) is suspended from preferably vertically standing or hanging support columns ( 13 ). 6. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) is arranged on the underside ( 14 ) of a wall cabinet ( 2 ). 7. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lighting module ( 9 ) has a preferably rectangular lighting surface ( 24 ) aligned approximately parallel to the wall ( 5 ). 8. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lighting module ( 9 ) is fixed in the rail ( 6 ). 9. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lighting module ( 9 ) is movable in the rail ( 6 ). 10. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a power supply ( 26 ) into the lighting module ( 9 ) takes place via a rear side approximately parallel to the lighting surface ( 24 ). 11. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lighting module ( 9 ) is attached to the rail ( 6 ) via fastening means ( 22 ) which are designed as carriages or gliders. 12. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rail ( 6 ) has current-carrying contact strips ( 34 ) and/or a receiving or fastening device ( 41 ) for a power cable ( 27 ). 13. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lighting module ( 9 ) has in particular a triangular or square or pentagonal or round or oval or elliptical lighting surface ( 24 ) or housing shape. 14. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fastening means ( 22 ) of the lighting module ( 9 ) engage around and/or behind the rail ( 6 ) with movable, spring-loaded jaws and/or sliding bodies and/or rollers. 15. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lighting module ( 9 ) is frameless. 16. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the holding module ( 10 ) has approximately the dimensions of the lighting module ( 9 ). 17. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the holding module ( 10 ) is essentially cuboid-shaped. 18. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the holding module ( 10 ) is designed as a frame ( 15 ) which is open towards a front side and which is in particular open towards the rear side and/or is closed off by a translucent rear wall, in particular a glass plate ( 16 ) or plexiglass plate. 19. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that different inserts ( 18 ) can be attached to the frame ( 15 ) of the holding module ( 10 ). 20. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hanging module ( 7 ) has locking or braking or clamping means, in particular screws and/or eccentrics and/or locking lugs for locking on the rail ( 6 ) or on the guide channel ( 11 , 12 ). 21. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hanging module ( 7 ) is rotatable and/or pivotable and/or tiltable relative to the rail ( 6 ). 22. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rail ( 6 ) is arranged in a lower or an upper region of the hanging module ( 7 ). 23. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hanging modules ( 7 ) are arranged in different guide channels ( 11 , 12 ) and in different planes (II, III) running approximately parallel to the wall ( 5 ) and one of the hanging modules ( 7 ) can be driven over or driven under by another of the hanging modules ( 7 ). 24. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hanging module ( 7 ) has a support means ( 23 ) which supports the hanging module ( 7 ) below the rail ( 6 ) against the wall ( 5 ). 25. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a guide rail ( 8 ) is arranged on the wall ( 5 ) at the height of the support means ( 23 ). 26. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support means ( 23 ) is designed as an arm or bracket which has rolling or sliding means in particular towards the wall ( 5 ). 27. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fastening means ( 22 ) of the hanging module ( 7 ) is convexly curved in cross-section on an underside. 28. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rail ( 6 ) has at least two channels ( 11 , 12 ), wherein the first guide channel ( 11 ) is provided for receiving the lighting module ( 9 ) and the second guide channel ( 12 ) is provided for receiving the holding module ( 10 ). 29. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rail ( 6 ) is arranged horizontally and/or obliquely and/or vertically and/or curved. 30. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one guide channel ( 11 , 12 ) of the rail ( 6 ) opening parallel to the wall ( 5 ) has a bottom ( 42 ) or insert with a channel-shaped cross section. 31. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a chicane ( 48 ) is arranged on the rail ( 6 ), which hinders the pulling out of the fastening means ( 22 ) of the hanging module ( 7 ) suspended in the guide channel ( 11 , 12 ), in particular in a direction perpendicular to the wall ( 5 ). 32. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the chicane ( 48 ) is arranged on a rear wall ( 35 ) or a ceiling ( 49 ) of the guide channel ( 11 , 12 ) or is formed by an insert. 33. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rail ( 6 ) on the rear wall ( 35 ) has a hole pattern ( 36 ) for fastening the rail ( 6 ) to a masonry and/or to support rails. 34. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hole pattern ( 36 ) consists of at least two rows ( 38 , 39 ) of elongated holes ( 37 ) running parallel and offset to one another, wherein adjacent elongated holes ( 37 ) each overlap by one elongated hole width. 35. Kitchen hanging system ( 4 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rail ( 6 ) has at least one receptacle ( 51 ) for a wall covering ( 30 ).