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DE19926705A1 - Clamping holder for attachment of lightweight basic roof systems has upper section with fixing point for penetrating drainage and vegetation mats, and self-locking cap for fastening of whole grassing structure - Google Patents

Clamping holder for attachment of lightweight basic roof systems has upper section with fixing point for penetrating drainage and vegetation mats, and self-locking cap for fastening of whole grassing structure

Info

Publication number
DE19926705A1
DE19926705A1 DE19926705A DE19926705A DE19926705A1 DE 19926705 A1 DE19926705 A1 DE 19926705A1 DE 19926705 A DE19926705 A DE 19926705A DE 19926705 A DE19926705 A DE 19926705A DE 19926705 A1 DE19926705 A1 DE 19926705A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fastening
clamp holder
self
fixing point
upper section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19926705A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hans Guenter Lehnen
Hans-Werner Mueller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19926705A priority Critical patent/DE19926705A1/en
Publication of DE19926705A1 publication Critical patent/DE19926705A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D5/00Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
    • E04D5/14Fastening means therefor
    • E04D5/144Mechanical fastening means
    • E04D5/147Mechanical fastening means not perforating the flexible material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/002Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings consisting of two or more layers, at least one of the layers permitting turfing of the roof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D5/00Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
    • E04D5/14Fastening means therefor
    • E04D5/144Mechanical fastening means
    • E04D5/145Discrete fastening means, e.g. discs or clips
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The clamping holder's upper section(3) has a fixing point(2) for penetrating the drainage and vegetations mats, as well as a self-locking cap(1) for the fastening of the whole grassing structure. The upper section of the clamping holder is dependent upon the existing holder system in the fastening area. The fixing point is conformable in length to the thickness of the vegetation layer to be applied. The fixing point on its end is formed so that the locking cap can be easily pushed on with self-locking.

Description

Zur einfachen mechanischen Befestigung von Dachplanen auf Flach- oder auch Schrägdächern gibt es wie in Fig. 2 dargestellt ein bekanntes Klemmhaltersystem. Dieses besteht aus einem Unterteil 6, welches auf dem Dachuntergrund 8 bzw. der Dachkonstruktion festgeschraubt wird, einer Klemmkappe 5, welche nach Aufbringung der Dachplane 9 über den Dachuntergrund 8 und die Klemmhalterunterteile 6 über das entsprechend angeformte Unterteil 6 aufgedrückt wird und einem Oberteil 4, das über die Klemmkappe 5 aufgedrückt und gegen das Klemmhalterunterteil 6 festgedreht wird. Somit wird die Dachplane 9 perforationsfrei dauerhaft befestigt.For simple mechanical fastening of roof tarpaulins on flat or sloping roofs, there is a known clamp holder system as shown in FIG. 2. This consists of a lower part 6 , which is screwed onto the roof base 8 or the roof structure, a clamping cap 5 which, after the roof tarpaulin 9 has been applied, is pressed over the roof base 8 and the clamp holder lower parts 6 via the correspondingly formed lower part 6 and an upper part 4 , which is pressed over the clamping cap 5 and tightened against the lower clamp part 6 . Thus, the roof tarpaulin 9 is permanently attached without perforation.

Der im Patentanspruch 1 angegeben Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, dass die Möglichkeit geschaffen wird, sowohl bei mit dieser Herstellungsform bereits erstellten Dachabdichtungen als auch bei zukünftigen die Möglichkeit zu schaffen, diese Dachflächen mit einer leicht bauenden Extensivvegetation zu begrünen. Da in der Regel solch ausgelegte Dachkonstruktionen aus statischer Sicht nicht für schwer auftragende Begrünungssysteme ausgelegt sind, ist eine nachträgliche Begrünung mit bekannten Systemen nicht möglich, da diese die bestehenden Statiken überfordern oder keinerlei Möglichkeiten bieten einer Begrünung den notwendigen Halt zu bieten, sei es in Form von Schubsicherungen gegen Ab- oder Verrutschen durch normale Hangabtriebskräfte oder als Sicherung gegen Umwelteinflüsse wie Wind, Sturm oder starkem Regen.The invention specified in claim 1 is based on the object that Possibility is created, both with those already created with this manufacturing method Roof seals as well as future opportunities to create this Green roof areas with easy-to-build extensive vegetation. Because in the From a static point of view, such designed roof structures are not difficult greening systems are designed, is a subsequent greening not possible with known systems, as these are the existing statics overwhelming or not offering any possibilities of greening the necessary To offer support, be it in the form of push protection against slipping or slipping by normal downhill forces or as protection against environmental influences such as Wind, storm or heavy rain.

Mit der Erfindung wird nun erreicht, dass auf den bereits vorhandenen Dachkonstruktionen, oder zukünftigen, gegen Austausch der bekannten Klemmhalteroberteile 4 gegen das der Erfindung zugrunde liegende neue Klemmhalteroberteil eine leichtbauende Extensivbegrünung aus vorzugsweise vernadelten Drainage- und Vegetationsmatten 7 aufgebracht und gesichert werden kann.With the invention it is now achieved that on the already existing roof constructions, or future ones, by replacing the known clamp holder upper parts 4 with the new clamp holder upper part on which the invention is based, a light-weight extensive greening of preferably needled drainage and vegetation mats 7 can be applied and secured.

In Fig. 1 ist nun ein Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt, welches den Anforderungen eines Befestigungsmittels für eine solche Begrünung und der eigentlichen Klemmhalterfunktion gerecht wird. Im Prinzip besteht das neue Klemmhalteroberteil 3 aus einem normalen Oberteil mit Befestigungsspitze 2 und einer zusätzlichen Sicherungskappe 1 mit formschlüssiger Ausgestaltung, die der Ausgestaltung der Befestigungsspitze 2 angepasst ist. Die Ausgestaltung selbst ist so auszuführen, dass die Sicherungskappe 1 von Hand oder mit einem geeigneten Werkzeug auf die Befestigungsspitze 2 aufgedrückt werden kann und dann verrastet. Der Formschluss sollte so gross sein, dass sie nicht ohne Kraftaufwand von der Befestigungsspitze 2 entfernt werden kann, da ihre Aufgabe darin besteht, von der Befestigungsspitze 2 durchdrungenen Drainage- und Vegetationsmatten 7 zu sichern und gegen Anheben durch Windkräfte zu sichern.In Fig. 1 an embodiment is now shown, which meets the requirements of a fastener for such greening and the actual clamp holder function. In principle, the new clamp holder upper part 3 consists of a normal upper part with a fastening tip 2 and an additional securing cap 1 with a form-fitting design, which is adapted to the design of the fastening tip 2 . The configuration itself is to be performed so that the safety cap 1 by hand or with a suitable tool on the mounting tip 2 can be pushed and then latched. The form fit should be so large that it cannot be removed from the fastening tip 2 without exerting force, since its task is to secure drainage and vegetation mats 7 penetrated by the fastening tip 2 and to prevent them from being lifted by wind forces.

Die Aufbringung der Drainage- und Vegetationsmatten 7 nach Befestigung der neuen Klemmhalteroberteile 3 erfolgt beschädigungsfrei mittels eines entsprechenden Hilfswerkzeuges in Form eines Montagerohres 10 wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt, welches oberhalb der Befestigungsspitzen angesetzt und gegen die Matten 7 gedrückt wird, so dass diese durchdrungen werden.The application of the drainage and vegetation mats 7 after fastening the new clamp holder top parts 3 is carried out without damage by means of a corresponding auxiliary tool in the form of a mounting tube 10 as shown in FIG. 3, which is attached above the fastening tips and pressed against the mats 7 so that they are penetrated .

Fig. 4 zeigt unter Verwendung der Erfindung ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Begrünung von Dachkonstruktionen die mit dem bekannten System erstellt wurde. Bei Verwendung dieses Befestigungssystems in besonders extremen Lagen oder Aufbauten kann der Vegetationsaufbau zusätzlich mit einem von Befestigungspunkt zu Befestigungspunkt gespannten, zugfesten verrottungs- bzw. korrossionsfesten dünnen Seil oder Draht, welcher von der Vegetation sehr schnell überwachsen und abgedeckt wird, durch einfaches umwickeln der Befestigungsspitze unterhalb der Sicherungskappe gesichert werden. Fig. 4 shows using the invention an embodiment of a green roof construction that was created with the known system. When using this fastening system in particularly extreme locations or structures, the vegetation structure can be additionally tightened with a tensile, rot-proof or corrosion-resistant thin rope or wire stretched from fastening point to fastening point, which is quickly overgrown and covered by the vegetation, simply by wrapping the fastening point underneath the safety cap.

LegendeLegend

11

Sicherungskappe
Safety cap

22nd

Befestigungsspitze
Mounting tip

33rd

Klemmhalteroberteil neu
Clamp holder upper part new

44th

Klemmhalteroberteil alt
Clamp holder upper part old

55

Klemmkappe
Clamp cap

66

Klemmhalterunterteil
Lower part of the clamp holder

77

Drainage- und Vegetationsmatten
Drainage and vegetation mats

88th

Dachuntergrund
Roof surface

99

Dachplane
Roof tarpaulin

1010th

Montagerohr
Mounting tube

Claims (5)

1. Klemmhalteroberteil (3) zur Befestigung von Leichtbaugründachsystemen für Klemmhaltersysteme zur Befestigung von Dachplanen, mit welchem Begrünungssysteme, die vorzugsweise aus vernadelten Drainage- und Vegetationsmatten hergestellt werden, einfach und sicher auf bereits bestehenden und zukünftigen Flach- und Schrägdächern befestigt werden können, wobei das Klemmhalteroberteil (3) eine Befestigungspitze (2) zum Durchdringen der Drainage- und Vegetationsmatten (7) sowie eine selbstsichere Kappe (1) zur Befestigung des gesamten Begrünungsaufbaues besitzt.1.Clamp holder upper part ( 3 ) for fastening lightweight green roof systems for clamp holder systems for fastening roof tarpaulins, with which greening systems, which are preferably made of needled drainage and vegetation mats, can be easily and securely fastened to existing and future flat and pitched roofs, whereby Clamp holder upper part ( 3 ) has a fastening tip ( 2 ) for penetrating the drainage and vegetation mats ( 7 ) and a self-locking cap ( 1 ) for fastening the entire green roof structure. 2. Klemmhalteroberteil (3) zur Befestigung von Leichtbaugründachsystemen gemäss Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Oberteil (3) im Befestigungsbereich auf die existierenden Klemmhaltersysteme abgestimmt ist.2. Clamp holder upper part ( 3 ) for fastening lightweight green roof systems according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper part ( 3 ) in the fastening area is matched to the existing clamp holder systems. 3. Klemmhalteroberteil zur Befestigung von Leichtbaugründachsystemen gemäss Patentanspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungspitze (2) in der Länge der Dicke der aufzubringenden Vegetationsschicht (7) angepasst ist.3. Clamp holder upper part for fastening lightweight green roof systems according to claim 2, characterized in that the fastening tip ( 2 ) is adapted in length to the thickness of the vegetation layer ( 7 ) to be applied. 4. Klemmhalteroberteil zur Befestigung von Leichtbaugründachsystemen gemäss Patentanspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungspitze (2) an ihrem Ende so ausgeformt ist, dass die Sicherungskappe (1) leicht und selbsthemmend aufgedrückt werden kann.4. Clamp holder upper part for fastening lightweight green roof systems according to claim 3, characterized in that the fastening tip ( 2 ) is shaped at its end so that the securing cap ( 1 ) can be pressed on easily and self-locking. 5. Klemmhalteroberteil zur Befestigung von Leichtbaugründachsystemen gemäss Patentanspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungspitze (2) an ihrem Ende so ausgeformt ist, das die Vegetationsmatten (7) leicht durchdrungen werden können.5. Clamp bracket upper part for fastening lightweight green roof systems according to claim 4, characterized in that the fastening tip ( 2 ) is shaped at its end so that the vegetation mats ( 7 ) can be easily penetrated.
DE19926705A 1999-06-11 1999-06-11 Clamping holder for attachment of lightweight basic roof systems has upper section with fixing point for penetrating drainage and vegetation mats, and self-locking cap for fastening of whole grassing structure Withdrawn DE19926705A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19926705A DE19926705A1 (en) 1999-06-11 1999-06-11 Clamping holder for attachment of lightweight basic roof systems has upper section with fixing point for penetrating drainage and vegetation mats, and self-locking cap for fastening of whole grassing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19926705A DE19926705A1 (en) 1999-06-11 1999-06-11 Clamping holder for attachment of lightweight basic roof systems has upper section with fixing point for penetrating drainage and vegetation mats, and self-locking cap for fastening of whole grassing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19926705A1 true DE19926705A1 (en) 2000-12-14

Family

ID=7910955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19926705A Withdrawn DE19926705A1 (en) 1999-06-11 1999-06-11 Clamping holder for attachment of lightweight basic roof systems has upper section with fixing point for penetrating drainage and vegetation mats, and self-locking cap for fastening of whole grassing structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19926705A1 (en)

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