DE19530079A1 - Fluorbutensäurehydrazide - Google Patents
FluorbutensäurehydrazideInfo
- Publication number
- DE19530079A1 DE19530079A1 DE19530079A DE19530079A DE19530079A1 DE 19530079 A1 DE19530079 A1 DE 19530079A1 DE 19530079 A DE19530079 A DE 19530079A DE 19530079 A DE19530079 A DE 19530079A DE 19530079 A1 DE19530079 A1 DE 19530079A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- spp
- compounds
- alkyl
- meaning given
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000006350 alkyl thio alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 C3-C10-cycloalkyl Chemical group 0.000 description 35
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000239223 Arachnida Species 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical class [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005645 nematicide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006700 (C1-C6) alkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclooctyldiazocane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1N1NCCCCCC1 NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WADSJYLPJPTMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(cycloundecen-1-yl)-1,2-diazacycloundec-2-ene Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCC=C1C1=NNCCCCCCCC1 WADSJYLPJPTMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQMRHYBXRAYYQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dihydroxyphosphinothioyloxy-n,n-diethyl-6-methylpyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(C)=CC(OP(O)(O)=S)=N1 BQMRHYBXRAYYQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001143309 Acanthoscelides obtectus Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MDNWOSOZYLHTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichlorophen Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1O MDNWOSOZYLHTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005780 Fluazinam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000258937 Hemiptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000243786 Meloidogyne incognita Species 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001481703 Rhipicephalus <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CJJOSEISRRTUQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N azinphos-methyl Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CSP(=S)(OC)OC)N=NC2=C1 CJJOSEISRRTUQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KXRPCFINVWWFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadusafos Chemical compound CCC(C)SP(=O)(OCC)SC(C)CC KXRPCFINVWWFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012973 diazabicyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003887 dichlorophen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- AWZOLILCOUMRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N edifenphos Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SP(=O)(OCC)SC1=CC=CC=C1 AWZOLILCOUMRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RIZMRRKBZQXFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSP(=S)(OCC)OCC RIZMRRKBZQXFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIRFUJHNVNOBMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenobucarb Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)NC DIRFUJHNVNOBMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenvalerate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluazinam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1NC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PVTHJAPFENJVNC-MHRBZPPQSA-N kasugamycin Chemical compound N[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=N)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O PVTHJAPFENJVNC-MHRBZPPQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- PWPJGUXAGUPAHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lufenuron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(C(F)(F)F)F)=CC(Cl)=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F PWPJGUXAGUPAHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BLCKKNLGFULNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-L n,n-dimethylcarbamodithioate;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S BLCKKNLGFULNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LCCNCVORNKJIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N parathion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 LCCNCVORNKJIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LKPLKUMXSAEKID-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentachloronitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl LKPLKUMXSAEKID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WHHIPMZEDGBUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N probenazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC=C)=NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 WHHIPMZEDGBUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBQQHUGEACOBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinomethionate Chemical compound N1=C2SC(=O)SC2=NC2=CC(C)=CC=C21 FBQQHUGEACOBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- ROZUQUDEWZIBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tecloftalam Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl ROZUQUDEWZIBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLNZEKHULJKQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbufos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSC(C)(C)C XLNZEKHULJKQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N (1R)-cis-(alphaS)-cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXQYGBMAQZUVMI-RDDWSQKMSA-N (1S)-cis-(alphaR)-cyhalothrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)[C@@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 ZXQYGBMAQZUVMI-RDDWSQKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XERJKGMBORTKEO-VZUCSPMQSA-N (1e)-2-(ethylcarbamoylamino)-n-methoxy-2-oxoethanimidoyl cyanide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)NC(=O)C(\C#N)=N\OC XERJKGMBORTKEO-VZUCSPMQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHOWDZOIZKMVAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chlorophenyl)(4-chlorophenyl)pyrimidin-5-ylmethanol Chemical compound C=1N=CN=CC=1C(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)Cl)(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NHOWDZOIZKMVAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAPGTCDSBGMXCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chlorophenyl)-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyrimidin-5-ylmethanol Chemical compound C=1N=CN=CC=1C(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)Cl)(O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SAPGTCDSBGMXCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTLLEIBWKHEHGU-TUNUFRSWSA-N (2R,3S,4S,5S)-2-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-4-phosphonooxyhexanedioic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]1O)O)N1C=2N=CN=C(C=2N=C1)N)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O OTLLEIBWKHEHGU-TUNUFRSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMYFCFLJBGAQRS-IAGOWNOFSA-N (2S,3R)-epoxiconazole Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1[C@]1(CN2N=CN=C2)[C@@H](C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)O1 ZMYFCFLJBGAQRS-IAGOWNOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYAUSSKQMZRMAI-ALOPSCKCSA-N (2S,6R)-4-[3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-2,6-dimethylmorpholine Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=CC=1CC(C)CN1C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 RYAUSSKQMZRMAI-ALOPSCKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXNPLSGKWMLZPZ-GIFSMMMISA-N (2r,3r,6s)-3-[[(3s)-3-amino-5-[carbamimidoyl(methyl)amino]pentanoyl]amino]-6-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](NC(=O)C[C@@H](N)CCN(C)C(N)=N)C=C[C@H]1N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 CXNPLSGKWMLZPZ-GIFSMMMISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSJYRLHKLVGCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-tert-butylphenyl) n-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FSJYRLHKLVGCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C243/00—Compounds containing chains of nitrogen atoms singly-bound to each other, e.g. hydrazines, triazanes
- C07C243/24—Hydrazines having nitrogen atoms of hydrazine groups acylated by carboxylic acids
- C07C243/38—Hydrazines having nitrogen atoms of hydrazine groups acylated by carboxylic acids with acylating carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft neue Fluorbutensäurehydrazide, Verfahren zu
ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Bekämpfung von tierischen
Schädlingen, insbesondere von Insekten, Spinnentieren und Nematoden, die in der
Landwirtschaft, in den Forsten, im Vorrats- und Materialschutz sowie auf dem
Hygienesektor vorkommen.
Es ist bereits bekannt geworden, daß bestimmte Fluoralkenylverbindungen als
Insektizide, Akarizide und Nematizide wirksam sind (vgl. z. B. WO 92/15 555,
US-4 952 580, US-4 950 666, US-3 914 251). Die Wirksamkeit und Wirkungs
breite dieser Verbindungen ist jedoch insbesondere bei niedrigen Aufwandmengen
und Konzentrationen nicht immer völlig zufriedenstellend.
Es wurden nun neue Fluorbutensäurehydrazide der Formel (I) gefunden,
in welcher
Y für C=O, C=S oder SO₂ steht,
R¹ für Wasserstoff oder Halogen steht und
R² für Alkyl, Halogenalkyl, Alkoxyalkyl, Alkylthioalkyl, Cycloalkyl, Alkenyl, Alkoxy, Cycloalkyloxy, Alkylthio oder jeweils gegebenenfalls substituiertes Aryl, Aralkyl, Aralkyloxy oder Hetaryl steht.
Y für C=O, C=S oder SO₂ steht,
R¹ für Wasserstoff oder Halogen steht und
R² für Alkyl, Halogenalkyl, Alkoxyalkyl, Alkylthioalkyl, Cycloalkyl, Alkenyl, Alkoxy, Cycloalkyloxy, Alkylthio oder jeweils gegebenenfalls substituiertes Aryl, Aralkyl, Aralkyloxy oder Hetaryl steht.
Die Verbindungen der Formel (I) können in Abhängigkeit von der Art der Substi
tuenten als geometrische und/oder optische Isomere oder Isomerengemische unter
schiedlicher Zusammensetzung vorliegen. Die Erfindung betrifft sowohl die reinen
Isomeren als auch die Isomerengemische.
Weiter wurde gefunden, daß man die Fluorbutensäurehydrazide der Formel (I)
erhält, wenn man
- A) Hydrazide der Formel (II)
R²-Y-NH-NH₂ (II)in welcher
R² und Y die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
mit Säurechloriden der Formel (III) in welcher
R¹ die oben angegebene Bedeutung hat,
gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungsmittels und gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart einer Base umsetzt,
oder - B) Acylhydrazine der Formel (IV)
in welcher
R¹ die oben angegebene Bedeutung hat,
mit Säurechloriden der Formel (V)R²-Y-Cl (V)in welcher
R² und Y die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungsmittels und gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart einer Base umsetzt.
Schließlich wurde gefunden, daß die neuen Fluorbutensäurehydrazide der Formel
(I) stark ausgeprägte biologische Eigenschaften besitzen und vor allem zur Be
kämpfung von tierischen Schädlingen, insbesondere von Insekten, Spinnentieren
und Nematoden, die in der Landwirtschaft, in den Forsten, im Vorrats und Mate
rialschutz sowie auf dem Hygienesektor vorkommen, geeignet sind.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Fluorbutensäurehydrazide sind durch die Formel (I) allge
mein definiert.
Bevorzugte Substituenten bzw. Bereiche der in den oben und nachstehend erwähn
ten Formeln aufgeführten Reste werden im folgenden erläutert:
Y steht bevorzugt für C=O, C=S oder SO₂.
R¹ steht bevorzugt für Wasserstoff- Fluor, Chlor oder Brom.
R² steht bevorzugt für C₁-C₈-Alkyl, C₁-C₈-Halogenalkyl, C₁-C₆-Alkoxy-C₁-C₆-
alkyl, C₁-C₆-Alkylthio-C₁-C₆-alkyl, C₃-C₁₀-Cycloalkyl, C₂-C₈-Alkenyl, C₁-
C₂₀-Alkoxy, C₃-C₁₀-Cycloalkyloxy, C₁-C₂₀-Alkylthio, jeweils gegebenen
falls durch Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Amino, Hydroxy, C₁-C₆-Alkyl, C₁-C₆-
Alkoxy oder C₁-C₆-Alkylthio substituiertes Phenyl, Phenyl-C₁-C₄-alkyl
oder Phenyl-C₁-C₄-alkyloxy oder gegebenenfalls durch Halogen oder C₁-
C₆-Alkyl substituiertes 5- oder 6-gliedriges Hetaryl mit ein oder zwei
Heteroatomen aus der Reihe Sauerstoff, Schwefel und Stickstoff.
Y steht besonders bevorzugt für C=O, C=S oder SO₂.
R¹ steht besonders bevorzugt für Wasserstoff oder Fluor.
R² steht besonders bevorzugt für C₁-C₆-Alkyl, C₃-C₆-Cycloalkyl, C₃-C₈-
Alkenyl, C₁-C₆-Alkoxy, C₃-C₆-Cycloalkyloxy, C₁-C₆-Alkylthio, jeweils ge
gebenenfalls durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom, Hydroxy, C₁-C₄-Alkyl oder C₁-C₄-
Alkoxy substituiertes Phenyl, Phenyl-C₁-C₂-alkyl oder Phenyl-C₁-C₂-alkyl
oxy oder jeweils gegebenenfalls durch C₁-C₄-Alkyl substituiertes Furanyl,
Thienyl oder Pyridyl.
Die oben aufgeführten allgemeinen oder in Vorzugsbereichen aufgeführten Reste
definitionen bzw. Erläuterungen gelten für die Endprodukte und für die Ausgangs-
und Zwischenprodukte entsprechend. Diese Restedefinitionen können untereinander,
also auch zwischen den jeweiligen Vorzugsbereichen, beliebig kombiniert werden.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt werden die Verbindungen der Formel (I), in welchen
eine Kombination der vorstehend als bevorzugt (vorzugsweise) aufgeführten Be
deutungen vorliegt.
Erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugt werden die Verbindungen der Formel (I), in
welchen eine Kombination der vorstehend als besonders bevorzugt aufgeführten
Bedeutungen vorliegt.
In den oben und nachstehend aufgeführten Restedefinitionen sind Kohlenwasser
stoffreste, wie Alkyl oder Alkenyl, - auch in Verbindung mit Heteroatomen wie
Alkoxy oder Alkylthio - soweit möglich, geradkettig oder verzweigt.
Verwendet man bei der Herstellung von Verbindungen der Formel (I) gemäß
Verfahren A) z. B. 3,4,4-Trifluorbut-3-en-säurechlorid und Carbazinsäureethylester
als Ausgangsstoffe, so kann der Reaktionsverlauf durch folgendes Reaktions
schema wiedergegeben werden:
CF₂=CF-CH₂-COCl + H₂N-NH-COOC₂H₅ →
CF₂=CF-CH₂-CONH-NH-COOC₂H₅
CF₂=CF-CH₂-CONH-NH-COOC₂H₅
Verwendet man bei der Herstellung von Verbindungen der Formel (I) gemäß
Verfahren B) z. B. 3,4,4-Trifluorbut-3-enoyl-hydrazin und Methansulfonsäurechlo
rid als Ausgangsstoffe, so kann der Reaktionsverlauf durch folgendes Reaktions
schema wiedergegeben werden:
CF₂=CF-CH₂-CONH-NH₂ + Cl-SO₂-CH₃ →
CF₂=CF-CH₂-CONH-NH-SO₂CH₃
CF₂=CF-CH₂-CONH-NH-SO₂CH₃
Das oben beschriebene Verfahren A) zur Herstellung von Verbindungen der For
mel (I) ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Hydrazide der Formel (II) mit Säure
chloriden der Formel (III) gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungsmittels
und gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart einer Base umsetzt.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren A) wird vorzugsweise in Gegenwart eines Ver
dünnungsmittels durchgeführt.
Als Verdünnungsmittel kommen insbesondere organische Lösungsmittel in Frage,
beispielsweise gegebenenfalls chlorierte aliphatische oder aromatische Kohlenwas
serstoffe wie Cyclohexan, Toluol, Xylol, Dichlormethan, Dichlorethan, Chloroform
oder Chlorbenzol, Ether wie Diethylether, Dioxan oder Tetrahydrofuran, Nitrile
wie Acetonitril, Sulfoxide wie Dimethylsulfoxid oder Amide wie Dimethylform
amid.
Als Verdünnungsmittel kommen auch Zweiphasensysteme, bestehend aus Wasser
und einem organischen Lösungsmittel, in Frage, beispielsweise Wasser/Methylen
chlorid oder Wasser/Toluol.
Als Base können prinzipiell alle für derartige Acylierungsreaktionen geeigneten or
ganischen oder anorganischen Basen verwendet werden.
Bevorzugt verwendet werden Amine, insbesondere tertiäre Amine wie Tri
ethylamin, Diazabicycloundecen (DBU), Diazabicyclononen (DBN), Diazabicyclo
octan (DABCO) oder Pyridin oder Alkali- oder Erdalkalicarbonate, -hydrogen
carbonate oder -hydroxide. Beispielhaft seien Natriumcarbonat, Kaliumcarbonat,
Natriumhydrogencarbonat, Natriumhydroxid, Kaliumhydroxid und Calciumhy
droxid genannt.
Die Reaktionstemperatur kann beim Verfahren A) in einem größeren Bereich
variiert werden. Im allgemeinen arbeitet man bei Temperaturen zwischen -10°C
und 160°C, bevorzugt zwischen 0°C und 100°C.
Das Molverhältnis der Verbindung der Formel (II) zur Verbindung der Formel (III)
beträgt im allgemeinen 3 : 1 bis 1 : 3, vorzugsweise 1,5 : 1 bis 1 : 1,5.
Die Umsetzung wird im allgemeinen unter Normaldruck durchgeführt.
Zur Aufarbeitung wird beispielsweise das Reaktionsgemisch hydrolysiert und das
Produkt mit einem organischen Lösungsmittel wie Ethylacetat, Dichlormethan oder
Toluol extrahiert. Nach dem Entfernen des Lösungsmittels kann das Rohprodukt
gegebenenfalls durch Kristallisation oder chromatographisch gereinigt werden.
Das oben beschriebene Verfahren B) zur Herstellung von Verbindungen der For
mel (I) ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Acylhydrazine der Formel (IV) mit
Säurechloriden der Formel (V) gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungs
mittels und gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart einer Base umsetzt.
Als Verdünnungsmittel können bei diesem Verfahren alle oben für das Verfahren
A) genannten Lösungsmittel oder Zweiphasensysteme eingesetzt werden.
Als Base können bei diesem Verfahren alle oben für das Verfahren A) genannten
Basen eingesetzt werden.
Die Reaktionstemperaturen können bei dem oben beschriebenen Verfahren B) in
einem größeren Bereich variiert werden. Im allgemeinen arbeitet man bei Tempe
raturen zwischen -10°C und 160°C, bevorzugt zwischen 0°C und 100°C.
Das Molverhältnis der Verbindung der Formel (IV) zur Verbindung der Formel
(V) beträgt im allgemeinen 3 : 1 bis 1 : 3, vorzugsweise 1,5 : 1 bis 1 : 1,5.
Die Umsetzung wird im allgemeinen bei Normaldruck durchgeführt.
Das Reaktionsgemisch kann beispielsweise wie oben beim Verfahren A) be
schrieben aufgearbeitet werden.
Die beim Herstellungsverfahren A) als Ausgangsstoffe benötigten Hydrazide der
Formel (II) sind bekannt und/oder lassen sich nach bekannten Methoden in ein
facher Weise herstellen.
Man erhält die Hydrazide der Formel (II) beispielsweise, wenn man Säurechloride
der Formel (V) mit Hydrazin umsetzt.
Die beim Herstellungsverfahren A) als Ausgangsstoffe benötigten Säurechloride
der Formel (III) sind bekannt (s. z. B. US-5 389 680 sowie EP-432 861).
Die beim Herstellungsverfahren B) als Ausgangsstoffe benötigten Acylhydrazine
der Formel (IV) lassen sich in einfacher Weise durch Umsetzung von Säure
chloriden der Formel (III) mit Hydrazin herstellen.
Die Säurechloride der Formel (V) sind allgemein bekannte Verbindungen der
Organischen Chemie.
Die Wirkstoffe eignen sich zur Bekämpfung von tierischen Schädlingen, insbeson
dere Insekten, Spinnentieren und Nematoden, die in der Landwirtschaft, in Forsten,
im Vorrats- und Materialschutz sowie auf dem Hygienesektor vorkommen. Sie
können vorzugsweise als Pflanzenschutzmittel eingesetzt werden. Sie sind gegen
normal sensible und resistente Arten sowie gegen alle oder einzelne Entwick
lungsstadien wirksam. Zu den oben erwähnten Schädlingen gehören:
Aus der Ordnung der Isopoda z. B. Oniscus asellus, Armadillidium vulgare, Por cellio scaber.
Aus der Ordnung der Diplopoda z. B. Blaniulus guttulatus.
Aus der Ordnung der Chilopoda z. B. Geophilus carpophagus, Scutigera spec.
Aus der Ordnung der Symphyla z. B. Scutigerella immaculata.
Aus der Ordnung der Thysanura z. B. Lepisma saccharina.
Aus der Ordnung der Collembola z. B. Onychiurus armatus.
Aus der Ordnung der Orthoptera z. B. Blatta orientalis, Periplaneta americana, Leucophaea maderae, Blattella germanica, Acheta domesticus, Gryllotalpa spp., Locusta migratoria migratorioides, Melanoplus differentialis, Schistocerca gregaria.
Aus der Ordnung der Dermaptera z. B. Forficula auricularia.
Aus der Ordnung der Isoptera z. B. Reticulitermes spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Anoplura z. B. Pediculus humanus corporis, Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Mallophaga z. B. Trichodectes spp., Damalinea spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Thysanoptera z. B. Hercinothrips femoralis, Thrips tabaci.
Aus der Ordnung der Heteroptera z. B. Eurygaster spp., Dysdercus intermedius, Piesma quadrata, Cimex lectularius, Rhodnius prolixus, Triatoma spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Homoptera z. B. Aleurodes brassicae, Bemisia tabaci, Trialeurodes vaporariorum, Aphis gossypii, Brevicoryne brassicae, Cryptomyzus ribis, Aphis fabae, Aphis pomi, Eriosoma lanigerum, Hyalopterus arundinis, Phylloxera vastatrix, Pemphigus spp., Macrosiphum avenae, Myzus spp., Phorodon humuli, Rhopalosiphum padi, Empoasca spp., Euscelis bilobatus, Nephotettix cincticeps, Lecanium corni, Saissetia oleae, Laodelphax striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens, Aonidiella aurantii, Aspidiotus hederae, Pseudococcus spp., Psylla spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Lepidoptera z. B. Pectinophora gossypiella, Bupalus piniarius, Cheimatobia brumata, Lithocolletis blancardella, Hyponomeuta padella, Plutella maculipennis, Malacosoma neustria, Euproctis chrysorrhoea, Lymantria spp., Bucculatrix thurberiella, Phyllocnistis citrella, Agrotis spp., Euxoa spp., Feltia spp., Earias insulana, Heliothis spp., Spodoptera exigua, Mamestra brassicae, Panolis flammea, Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera spp., Trichoplusia ni, Carpocapsa pomonella, Pieris spp., Chilo spp., Pyrausta nubilalis, Ephestia kuehniella, Galleria mellonella, Tineola bisselliella, Tinea pellionella, Hofmannophila pseudospretella, Cacoecia podana, Capua reticulana, Choristoneura fumiferana, Clysia ambiguella, Homona magnanima, Tortrix viridana.
Aus der Ordnung der Coleoptera z. B. Anobium punctatum, Rhizopertha dominica, Bruchidius obtectus, Acanthoscelides obtectus, Hylotrupes bajulus, Agelastica alni, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Phaedon cochleariae, Diabrotica spp., Psylliodes chrysocephala, Epilachna varivestis, Atomaria spp., Oryzaephilus surinamensis, Anthonomus spp., Sitophilus spp., Otiorrhynchus sulcatus, Cosmopolites sordidus, Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis, Hypera postica, Dermestes spp., Trogoderma spp., Anthrenus spp., Attagenus spp., Lyctus spp., Meligethes aeneus, Ptinus spp., Niptus hololeucus, Gibbium psylloides, Tribolium spp., Tenebrio molitor, Agriotes spp., Conoderus spp., Melolontha melolontha, Amphimallon solstitialis, Costelytra zealandica.
Aus der Ordnung der Hymenoptera z. B. Diprion spp., Hoplocampa spp., Lasius spp., Monomorium pharaonis, Vespa spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Diptera z. B. Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Drosophila melanogaster, Musca spp., Fannia spp., Calliphora erythrocephala, Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Cuterebra spp., Gastrophilus spp., Hyppobosca spp., Stomoxys spp., Oestrus spp., Hypoderma spp., Tabanus spp., Tannia spp., Bibio hortulanus, Oscinella frit, Phorbia spp., Pegomyia hyoscyami, Ceratitis capitata, Dacus oleae, Tipula paludosa.
Aus der Ordnung der Siphonaptera z. B. Xenopsylla cheopis, Ceratophyllus spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Arachnida z. B. Scorpio maurus, Latrodectus mactans.
Aus der Ordnung der Acarina z. B. Acarus siro, Argas spp., Omithodoros spp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Eriophyes ribis, Phyllocoptruta oleivora, Boophilus spp., Rhipicephalus spp., Amblyomma spp., Hyalomma spp., Ixodes spp., Psoroptes spp., Chorioptes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Tarsonemus spp., Bryobia praetiosa, Panonychus spp., Tetranychus spp.
Zu den pflanzenparasitären Nematoden gehören z. B. Pratylenchus spp., Radopho lus similis, Ditylenchus dipsaci, Tylenchulus semipenetrans, Heterodera spp., Globodera spp., Meloidogyne spp., Aphelenchoides spp., Longidorus spp., Xiphinema spp., Trichodorus spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Isopoda z. B. Oniscus asellus, Armadillidium vulgare, Por cellio scaber.
Aus der Ordnung der Diplopoda z. B. Blaniulus guttulatus.
Aus der Ordnung der Chilopoda z. B. Geophilus carpophagus, Scutigera spec.
Aus der Ordnung der Symphyla z. B. Scutigerella immaculata.
Aus der Ordnung der Thysanura z. B. Lepisma saccharina.
Aus der Ordnung der Collembola z. B. Onychiurus armatus.
Aus der Ordnung der Orthoptera z. B. Blatta orientalis, Periplaneta americana, Leucophaea maderae, Blattella germanica, Acheta domesticus, Gryllotalpa spp., Locusta migratoria migratorioides, Melanoplus differentialis, Schistocerca gregaria.
Aus der Ordnung der Dermaptera z. B. Forficula auricularia.
Aus der Ordnung der Isoptera z. B. Reticulitermes spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Anoplura z. B. Pediculus humanus corporis, Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Mallophaga z. B. Trichodectes spp., Damalinea spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Thysanoptera z. B. Hercinothrips femoralis, Thrips tabaci.
Aus der Ordnung der Heteroptera z. B. Eurygaster spp., Dysdercus intermedius, Piesma quadrata, Cimex lectularius, Rhodnius prolixus, Triatoma spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Homoptera z. B. Aleurodes brassicae, Bemisia tabaci, Trialeurodes vaporariorum, Aphis gossypii, Brevicoryne brassicae, Cryptomyzus ribis, Aphis fabae, Aphis pomi, Eriosoma lanigerum, Hyalopterus arundinis, Phylloxera vastatrix, Pemphigus spp., Macrosiphum avenae, Myzus spp., Phorodon humuli, Rhopalosiphum padi, Empoasca spp., Euscelis bilobatus, Nephotettix cincticeps, Lecanium corni, Saissetia oleae, Laodelphax striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens, Aonidiella aurantii, Aspidiotus hederae, Pseudococcus spp., Psylla spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Lepidoptera z. B. Pectinophora gossypiella, Bupalus piniarius, Cheimatobia brumata, Lithocolletis blancardella, Hyponomeuta padella, Plutella maculipennis, Malacosoma neustria, Euproctis chrysorrhoea, Lymantria spp., Bucculatrix thurberiella, Phyllocnistis citrella, Agrotis spp., Euxoa spp., Feltia spp., Earias insulana, Heliothis spp., Spodoptera exigua, Mamestra brassicae, Panolis flammea, Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera spp., Trichoplusia ni, Carpocapsa pomonella, Pieris spp., Chilo spp., Pyrausta nubilalis, Ephestia kuehniella, Galleria mellonella, Tineola bisselliella, Tinea pellionella, Hofmannophila pseudospretella, Cacoecia podana, Capua reticulana, Choristoneura fumiferana, Clysia ambiguella, Homona magnanima, Tortrix viridana.
Aus der Ordnung der Coleoptera z. B. Anobium punctatum, Rhizopertha dominica, Bruchidius obtectus, Acanthoscelides obtectus, Hylotrupes bajulus, Agelastica alni, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Phaedon cochleariae, Diabrotica spp., Psylliodes chrysocephala, Epilachna varivestis, Atomaria spp., Oryzaephilus surinamensis, Anthonomus spp., Sitophilus spp., Otiorrhynchus sulcatus, Cosmopolites sordidus, Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis, Hypera postica, Dermestes spp., Trogoderma spp., Anthrenus spp., Attagenus spp., Lyctus spp., Meligethes aeneus, Ptinus spp., Niptus hololeucus, Gibbium psylloides, Tribolium spp., Tenebrio molitor, Agriotes spp., Conoderus spp., Melolontha melolontha, Amphimallon solstitialis, Costelytra zealandica.
Aus der Ordnung der Hymenoptera z. B. Diprion spp., Hoplocampa spp., Lasius spp., Monomorium pharaonis, Vespa spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Diptera z. B. Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Drosophila melanogaster, Musca spp., Fannia spp., Calliphora erythrocephala, Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Cuterebra spp., Gastrophilus spp., Hyppobosca spp., Stomoxys spp., Oestrus spp., Hypoderma spp., Tabanus spp., Tannia spp., Bibio hortulanus, Oscinella frit, Phorbia spp., Pegomyia hyoscyami, Ceratitis capitata, Dacus oleae, Tipula paludosa.
Aus der Ordnung der Siphonaptera z. B. Xenopsylla cheopis, Ceratophyllus spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Arachnida z. B. Scorpio maurus, Latrodectus mactans.
Aus der Ordnung der Acarina z. B. Acarus siro, Argas spp., Omithodoros spp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Eriophyes ribis, Phyllocoptruta oleivora, Boophilus spp., Rhipicephalus spp., Amblyomma spp., Hyalomma spp., Ixodes spp., Psoroptes spp., Chorioptes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Tarsonemus spp., Bryobia praetiosa, Panonychus spp., Tetranychus spp.
Zu den pflanzenparasitären Nematoden gehören z. B. Pratylenchus spp., Radopho lus similis, Ditylenchus dipsaci, Tylenchulus semipenetrans, Heterodera spp., Globodera spp., Meloidogyne spp., Aphelenchoides spp., Longidorus spp., Xiphinema spp., Trichodorus spp.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formel (I) zeichnen sich insbesondere
durch eine hervorragende nematizide Wirkung aus, beispielsweise gegen Meloido
gyne incognita.
Sie besitzen eine gute blattinsektizide Wirkung.
Die Wirkstoffe können in die üblichen Formulierungen überführt werden, wie Lö
sungen, Emulsionen, Spritzpulver, Suspensionen, Pulver, Stäubemittel, Pasten, lös
liche Pulver, Granulate, Suspensions-Emulsions-Konzentrate, Wirkstoff-impräg
nierte Natur- und synthetische Stoffe sowie Feinstverkapselungen in polymeren
Stoffen.
Diese Formulierungen werden in bekannter Weise hergestellt, z. B. durch
Vermischen der Wirkstoffe mit Streckmitteln, also flüssigen Lösungsmitteln
und/oder festen Trägerstoffen, gegebenenfalls unter Verwendung von oberflächen
aktiven Mitteln, also Emulgiermitteln und/oder Dispergiermitteln und/oder schaum
erzeugenden Mitteln.
Im Falle der Benutzung von Wasser als Streckmittel können z. B. auch organische
Lösungsmittel als Hilfslösungsmittel verwendet werden. Als flüssige Lösungsmittel
kommen im wesentlichen in Frage: Aromaten, wie Xylol, Toluol, oder
Alkylnaphthaline, chlorierte Aromaten und chlorierte aliphatische Kohlenwasser
stoffe, wie Chlorbenzole, Chlorethylene oder Methylenchlorid, aliphatische Koh
lenwasserstoffe, wie Cyclohexan oder Paraffine, z. B. Erdölfraktionen, mineralische
und pflanzliche Öle, Alkohole, wie Butanol oder Glykol sowie deren Ether und
Ester, Ketone wie Aceton, Methylethylketon, Methylisobutylketon oder Cyclo
hexanon, stark polare Lösungsmittel, wie Dimethylformamid und Dimethyl
sulfoxid, sowie Wasser.
Als feste Trägerstoffe kommen in Frage:
z. B. Ammoniumsalze und natürliche Gesteinsmehle, wie Kaoline, Tonerden, Talkum, Kreide, Quarz, Attapulgit, Montmorillonit oder Diatomeenerde und synthetische Gesteinsmehle, wie hochdisperse Kieselsäure, Aluminiumoxid und Silikate, als feste Trägerstoffe für Granulate kommen in Frage: z. B. gebrochene und fraktionierte natürliche Gesteine wie Calcit, Marmor, Bims, Sepiolith, Dolomit sowie synthetische Granulate aus anorganischen und organischen Mehlen sowie Granulate aus organischem Material wie Sägemehl, Kokosnußschalen, Maiskolben und Tabakstengeln; als Emulgier- und/oder schaumerzeugende Mittel kommen in Frage: z. B. nichtionogene und anionische Emulgatoren, wie Polyoxyethylen-Fett säure-Ester, Polyoxyethylen-Fettalkohol-Etner, z. B. Alkylaryl-polyglykolether, Al kylsulfonate, Alkylsulfate, Arylsulfonate sowie Einweißhydrolysate; als Dispergier mittel kommen in Frage: z. B. Lignin-Sulfitablaugen und Methylcellulose.
z. B. Ammoniumsalze und natürliche Gesteinsmehle, wie Kaoline, Tonerden, Talkum, Kreide, Quarz, Attapulgit, Montmorillonit oder Diatomeenerde und synthetische Gesteinsmehle, wie hochdisperse Kieselsäure, Aluminiumoxid und Silikate, als feste Trägerstoffe für Granulate kommen in Frage: z. B. gebrochene und fraktionierte natürliche Gesteine wie Calcit, Marmor, Bims, Sepiolith, Dolomit sowie synthetische Granulate aus anorganischen und organischen Mehlen sowie Granulate aus organischem Material wie Sägemehl, Kokosnußschalen, Maiskolben und Tabakstengeln; als Emulgier- und/oder schaumerzeugende Mittel kommen in Frage: z. B. nichtionogene und anionische Emulgatoren, wie Polyoxyethylen-Fett säure-Ester, Polyoxyethylen-Fettalkohol-Etner, z. B. Alkylaryl-polyglykolether, Al kylsulfonate, Alkylsulfate, Arylsulfonate sowie Einweißhydrolysate; als Dispergier mittel kommen in Frage: z. B. Lignin-Sulfitablaugen und Methylcellulose.
Es können in den Formulierungen Haftmittel wie Carboxymethylcellulose, natür
liche und synthetische pulvrige, körnige oder latexförmige Polymere verwendet
werden, wie Gummiarabicum, Polyvinylalkohol, Polyvinylacetat, sowie natürliche
Phospholipide, wie Kephaline und Lecithine und synthetische Phospholipide.
Weitere Additive können mineralische und vegetabile Öle sein.
Es können Farbstoffe wie anorganische Pigmente, z. B. Eisenoxid, Titanoxid,
Ferrocyanblau und organische Farbstoffe, wie Alizarin-, Azo- und Metallphthalo
cyaninfarbstoffe und Spurennährstoffe wie Salze von Eisen, Mangan, Bor, Kupfer,
Kobalt, Molybdän und Zink verwendet werden.
Die Formulierungen enthalten im allgemeinen zwischen 0,1 und 95 Gew.-%
Wirkstoff, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,5 und 90%.
Der erfindungsgemäße Wirkstoff kann in seinen handelsüblichen Formulierungen
sowie in den aus diesen Formulierungen bereiteten Anwendungsformen in
Mischung mit anderen Wirkstoffen, wie Insektiziden, Lockstoffen, Sterilantien,
Bakteriziden, Akariziden, Nematiziden, Fungiziden, wachstumsregulierenden Stof
fen oder Herbiziden vorliegen. Zu den Insektiziden zählen beispielsweise Phos
phorsäureester, Carbamate, Carbonsäureester, chlorierte Kohlenwasserstoffe, Phe
nylharnstoffe, durch Mikroorganismen hergestellte Stoffe u. a.
Besonders günstige Mischpartner sind z. B. die folgenden:
2-Aminobutan; 2-Anilino-4-methyl-6-cydopropyl-pyrimidin; 2′,6′-Dibromo-2-me
thyl-4′-trifluoromethoxy-4-trifluoro-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-carboxanil-id; 2,6-Di
chloro-N-(4-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-benzamid; (E)-2-Methoxyimino-N-methyl-2-(2-
phenoxyphenyl)-acetamid; 8-Hydroxyquinolinsulfat; Methyl-(E)-2-{2-[6-(2-cyano
phenoxy)-pyrimidin-4-yloxy]-phenyl}-3-methoxyacrylat; Methyl-(E)-methoximino-
[alpha-(o-tolyloxy)-o-tolyl]acetat; 2-Phenylphenol (OPP), Aldimorph, Ampropylfos,
Anilazin, Azaconazol,
Benalaxyl, Benodanil, Benomyl, Binapacryl, Biphenyl, Bitertanol, Blasticidin-S, Bromuconazole, Bupirimate, Buthiobate,
Calciumpolysulfid, Captafol, Captan, Carbendazim, Carboxin, Chinomethionat (Quinomethionat), Chloroneb, Chloropicrin, Chlorothalonil, Chlozolinat, Cufraneb, Cymoxanil, Cyproconazole, Cyprofuram,
Dichlorophen, Diclobutrazol, Diclofluanid, Diclomezin, Dicloran, Diethofencarb, Difenoconazol, Dimethirimol, Dimethomorph, Diniconazol, Dinocap, Diphenyl amin, Dipyrithion, Ditalimfos, Dithianon, Dodine, Drazoxolon,
Edifenphos, Epoxyconazole, Ethirimol, Etridiazol,
Fenarimol, Fenbuconazole, Fenfuram, Fenitropan, Fenpiclonil, Fenpropidin, Fen propimorph, Fentinacetat, Fentinhydroxyd, Ferbam, Ferimzone, Fluazinam, Flu dioxonil, Fluoromide, Fluquinconazole, Flusilazole, Flusulfamide, Flutolanil, Flu triafol, Folpet, Fosetyl-Aluminium, Fthalide, Fuberidazol, Furalaxyl, Furmecyclox, Guazatine,
Hexachlorobenzol, Hexaconazol, Hymexazol,
Imazalil, Imibenconazol, Iminoctadin, Iprobenfos (IBP), Iprodion, Isoprothiolan, Kasugamycin, Kupfer-Zubereitungen, wie: Kupferhydroxid, Kupfernaphthenat, Kupferoxychlorid, Kupfersulfat, Kupferoxid, Oxin-Kupfer und Bordeaux-Mi schung,
Mancopper, Mancozeb, Maneb, Mepanipyrim, Mepronil, Metalaxyl, Metconazol, Methasulfocarb, Methfuroxam, Metiram, Metsulfovax, Myclobutanil,
Nickel-dimethyldithiocarbamat, Nitrothal-isopropyl, Nuarimol,
Ofurace, Oxadixyl, Oxamocarb, Oxycarboxin,
Pefurazoat, Penconazol, Pencycuron, Phosdiphen, Phthalid, Pimaricin, Piperalin, Polycarbamate, Polyoxin, Probenazol, Prochloraz, Procymidon, Propamocarb, Propiconazole, Propineb, Pyrazophos, Pyrifenox, Pyrimethanil, Pyroquilon,
Quintozen (PCNB),
Schwefel und Schwefel-Zubereitungen,
Tebuconazol, Tecloftalam, Tecnazen, Tetraconazol, Thiabendazol, Thicyofen, Thiophanat-methyl, Thiram, Tolclophos-methyl, Tolylfluanid, Triadimefon, Triadi menol, Triazoxid, Trichlamid, Tricyclazol, Tridemorph, Triflumizol, Triforin, Tri ticonazol,
Validamycin A, Vinclozolin,
Zineb, Ziram.
Benalaxyl, Benodanil, Benomyl, Binapacryl, Biphenyl, Bitertanol, Blasticidin-S, Bromuconazole, Bupirimate, Buthiobate,
Calciumpolysulfid, Captafol, Captan, Carbendazim, Carboxin, Chinomethionat (Quinomethionat), Chloroneb, Chloropicrin, Chlorothalonil, Chlozolinat, Cufraneb, Cymoxanil, Cyproconazole, Cyprofuram,
Dichlorophen, Diclobutrazol, Diclofluanid, Diclomezin, Dicloran, Diethofencarb, Difenoconazol, Dimethirimol, Dimethomorph, Diniconazol, Dinocap, Diphenyl amin, Dipyrithion, Ditalimfos, Dithianon, Dodine, Drazoxolon,
Edifenphos, Epoxyconazole, Ethirimol, Etridiazol,
Fenarimol, Fenbuconazole, Fenfuram, Fenitropan, Fenpiclonil, Fenpropidin, Fen propimorph, Fentinacetat, Fentinhydroxyd, Ferbam, Ferimzone, Fluazinam, Flu dioxonil, Fluoromide, Fluquinconazole, Flusilazole, Flusulfamide, Flutolanil, Flu triafol, Folpet, Fosetyl-Aluminium, Fthalide, Fuberidazol, Furalaxyl, Furmecyclox, Guazatine,
Hexachlorobenzol, Hexaconazol, Hymexazol,
Imazalil, Imibenconazol, Iminoctadin, Iprobenfos (IBP), Iprodion, Isoprothiolan, Kasugamycin, Kupfer-Zubereitungen, wie: Kupferhydroxid, Kupfernaphthenat, Kupferoxychlorid, Kupfersulfat, Kupferoxid, Oxin-Kupfer und Bordeaux-Mi schung,
Mancopper, Mancozeb, Maneb, Mepanipyrim, Mepronil, Metalaxyl, Metconazol, Methasulfocarb, Methfuroxam, Metiram, Metsulfovax, Myclobutanil,
Nickel-dimethyldithiocarbamat, Nitrothal-isopropyl, Nuarimol,
Ofurace, Oxadixyl, Oxamocarb, Oxycarboxin,
Pefurazoat, Penconazol, Pencycuron, Phosdiphen, Phthalid, Pimaricin, Piperalin, Polycarbamate, Polyoxin, Probenazol, Prochloraz, Procymidon, Propamocarb, Propiconazole, Propineb, Pyrazophos, Pyrifenox, Pyrimethanil, Pyroquilon,
Quintozen (PCNB),
Schwefel und Schwefel-Zubereitungen,
Tebuconazol, Tecloftalam, Tecnazen, Tetraconazol, Thiabendazol, Thicyofen, Thiophanat-methyl, Thiram, Tolclophos-methyl, Tolylfluanid, Triadimefon, Triadi menol, Triazoxid, Trichlamid, Tricyclazol, Tridemorph, Triflumizol, Triforin, Tri ticonazol,
Validamycin A, Vinclozolin,
Zineb, Ziram.
Bronopol, Dichlorophen, Nitrapyrin, Nickel-Dimethyldithiocarbamat, Kasugamy
cin, Octhilinon, Furancarbonsäure, Oxytetracyclin, Probenazol, Streptomycin,
Tecloftalam, Kupfersulfat und andere Kupfer-Zubereitungen.
Abamectin, AC 303 630, Acephat, Acrinathrin, Alanycarb, Aldicarb, Alpha
methrin, Amitraz, Avetmectin, AZ 60541, Azadirachtin, Azinphos A, Azinphos M,
Azocyclotin,
Bacillus thuringiensis, Bendiocarb, Benfuracarb, Bensultap, Betacyfluthrin, Bifen thrin, BPMC, Brofenprox, Bromophos A, Bufencarb, Buprofezin, Butocarboxin, Butylpyridaben,
Cadusafos, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Carbophenothion, Carbosulfan, Cartap, CGA 157 419, CGA 184699, Chloethocarb, Chlorethoxyfos, Chlorfenvinphos, Chlor fluazuron, Chlormephos, Chlorpyrifos, Chlorpyrifos M, Cis-Resmethrin, Clocy thrin, Clofentezin, Cyanophos, Cycloprothrin, Cyfluthrin, Cyhalothrin, Cyhexatin, Cypermethrin, Cyromazin,
Deltamethrin, Demeton M, Demeton S, Demeton-S-methyl, Diafenthiuron, Di azinon, Dichlofenthion, Dichlorvos, Dicliphos, Dicrotophos, Diethion, Diflu benzuron, Dimethoat, Dimethylvinphos, Dioxathion, Disulfoton,
Edifenphos, Emamectin, Esfenvalerat, Ethiofencarb, Ethion, Ethofenprox, Etho prophos, Etrimphos,
Fenamiphos, Fenazaquin, Fenbutatinoxid, Fenitrothion, Fenobucarb, Fenothiocarb, Fenoxycarb, Fenpropathrin, Fenpyrad, Fenpyroximat, Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Fipronil, Fluazinam, Flucycloxuron, Flucythrinat, Flufenoxuron, Flufenprox, Fluva linate, Fonophos, Formothion, Fosthiazat, Fubfenprox, Furathiocarb,
HCH, Heptenophos, Hexaflumuron, Hexythiazox,
Imidacloprid, Iprobenfos, Isazophos, Isofenphos, Isoprocarb, Isoxathion, Iver mectin, Lambda-cyhalothrin, Lufenuron,
Malathion, Mecarbam, Mervinphos, Mesulfenphos, Metaldehyd, Methacrifos, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metolcarb, Milbemectin, Monocrotophos, Moxidectin,
Naled, NC 184, NI 25, Nitenpyram,
Omethoat, Oxamyl, Oxydemethon M, Oxydeprofos,
Parathion A, Parathion M, Permethrin, Phenthoat, Phorat, Phosalon, Phosmet, Phosphamidon, Phoxim, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos M, Pirimiphos A, Profenofos, Promecarb, Propaphos, Propoxur, Prothiofos, Prothoat, Pymetrozin, Pyrachlophos, Pyradaphenthion, Pyresmethrin, Pyrethrum, Pyridaben, Pyrimidifen, Pyriproxifen,
Quinalphos,
RH 5992,
Salithion, Sebufos, Silafluofen, Sulfotep, Sulprofos,
Tebufenozid, Tebufenpyrad, Tebupirimphos, Teflubenzuron, Tefluthrin, Temephos, Terbam, Terbufos, Tetrachlorvinphos, Thiafenox, Thiodicarb, Thiofanox, Thio methon, Thionazin, Thuringiensin, Tralomethrin, Triarathen, Triazophos, Tri azuron, Trichlorfdn, Triflumuron, Trimethacarb,
Vamidothion, XMC, Xylylcarb, YI 5301/5302, Zetamethrin.
Bacillus thuringiensis, Bendiocarb, Benfuracarb, Bensultap, Betacyfluthrin, Bifen thrin, BPMC, Brofenprox, Bromophos A, Bufencarb, Buprofezin, Butocarboxin, Butylpyridaben,
Cadusafos, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Carbophenothion, Carbosulfan, Cartap, CGA 157 419, CGA 184699, Chloethocarb, Chlorethoxyfos, Chlorfenvinphos, Chlor fluazuron, Chlormephos, Chlorpyrifos, Chlorpyrifos M, Cis-Resmethrin, Clocy thrin, Clofentezin, Cyanophos, Cycloprothrin, Cyfluthrin, Cyhalothrin, Cyhexatin, Cypermethrin, Cyromazin,
Deltamethrin, Demeton M, Demeton S, Demeton-S-methyl, Diafenthiuron, Di azinon, Dichlofenthion, Dichlorvos, Dicliphos, Dicrotophos, Diethion, Diflu benzuron, Dimethoat, Dimethylvinphos, Dioxathion, Disulfoton,
Edifenphos, Emamectin, Esfenvalerat, Ethiofencarb, Ethion, Ethofenprox, Etho prophos, Etrimphos,
Fenamiphos, Fenazaquin, Fenbutatinoxid, Fenitrothion, Fenobucarb, Fenothiocarb, Fenoxycarb, Fenpropathrin, Fenpyrad, Fenpyroximat, Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Fipronil, Fluazinam, Flucycloxuron, Flucythrinat, Flufenoxuron, Flufenprox, Fluva linate, Fonophos, Formothion, Fosthiazat, Fubfenprox, Furathiocarb,
HCH, Heptenophos, Hexaflumuron, Hexythiazox,
Imidacloprid, Iprobenfos, Isazophos, Isofenphos, Isoprocarb, Isoxathion, Iver mectin, Lambda-cyhalothrin, Lufenuron,
Malathion, Mecarbam, Mervinphos, Mesulfenphos, Metaldehyd, Methacrifos, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metolcarb, Milbemectin, Monocrotophos, Moxidectin,
Naled, NC 184, NI 25, Nitenpyram,
Omethoat, Oxamyl, Oxydemethon M, Oxydeprofos,
Parathion A, Parathion M, Permethrin, Phenthoat, Phorat, Phosalon, Phosmet, Phosphamidon, Phoxim, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos M, Pirimiphos A, Profenofos, Promecarb, Propaphos, Propoxur, Prothiofos, Prothoat, Pymetrozin, Pyrachlophos, Pyradaphenthion, Pyresmethrin, Pyrethrum, Pyridaben, Pyrimidifen, Pyriproxifen,
Quinalphos,
RH 5992,
Salithion, Sebufos, Silafluofen, Sulfotep, Sulprofos,
Tebufenozid, Tebufenpyrad, Tebupirimphos, Teflubenzuron, Tefluthrin, Temephos, Terbam, Terbufos, Tetrachlorvinphos, Thiafenox, Thiodicarb, Thiofanox, Thio methon, Thionazin, Thuringiensin, Tralomethrin, Triarathen, Triazophos, Tri azuron, Trichlorfdn, Triflumuron, Trimethacarb,
Vamidothion, XMC, Xylylcarb, YI 5301/5302, Zetamethrin.
Auch eine Mischung mit anderen bekannten Wirkstoffen, wie Herbiziden oder mit
Düngemitteln und Wachstumsregulatoren ist möglich.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe können ferner in ihren handelsüblichen Formu
lierungen sowie in den aus diesen Formulierungen bereiteten Anwendungsformen
in Mischung mit Synergisten vorliegen. Synergisten sind Verbindungen, durch die
die Wirkung der Wirkstoffe gesteigert wird, ohne daß der zugesetzte Synergist
selbst aktiv wirksam sein muß.
Der Wirkstoffgehalt der aus den handelsüblichen Formulierungen bereiteten An
wendungsformen kann in weiten Bereichen variieren. Die Wirkstoffkonzentration
der Anwendungsformen kann von 0,0000001 bis zu 95 Gew.-% Wirkstoff,
vorzugsweise zwischen 0,0001 und 1 Gew.-% liegen.
Die Anwendung geschieht in einer den Anwendungsformen angepaßten üblichen
Weise.
Bei der Anwendung gegen Hygiene- und Vorratsschädlinge zeichnet sich der
Wirkstoff durch eine hervorragende Residualwirkung auf Holz und Ton sowie
durch eine gute Alkalistabilität auf gekalkten Unterlagen aus.
Die Herstellung und die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe gehen aus
den nachfolgenden Beispielen hervor.
Zu einer Lösung von 3,1 g (30 mMol) Carbazinsäureethylester in 40 ml Dichlor
methan und 3,0 g (30 mMol) Triethylamin tropft man unter Kühlung (0 bis 5°C)
und Rühren 4,8 g (30 mMol) 3,4,4-Trifluorbut-3-ensäurechlorid, gelöst in 10 ml
Dichlormethan, zu. Nach dem Rühren über Nacht bei Raumtemperatur extrahiert
man die Lösung mit Essigester, wäscht die organische Phase mit verdünnter Salz
säure, dann mit Wasser und engt im Vakuum ein.
Man erhält 4,0 g 1-Ethoxycarbonyl)-2-(3,4,4-trifluorbut-3-enoyl)-hydrazin in einer
Ausbeute von 59% d. Theorie. Fp.: 110°C.
Analog bzw. gemäß den allgemeinen Angaben zur Herstellung erhält man die fol
genden Verbindungen der Formel (I):
Testnematode: Meloidogyne incognita
Lösungsmittel: 4 Gewichtsteile Aceton
Emulgator: 1 Gewichtsteil Alkylarylpolyglykolether.
Lösungsmittel: 4 Gewichtsteile Aceton
Emulgator: 1 Gewichtsteil Alkylarylpolyglykolether.
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1 Ge
wichtsteil Wirkstoff mit der angegebenen Menge Lösungsmittel, gibt die angege
bene Menge Emulgator zu und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser auf die ge
wünschte Konzentration.
Die Wirkstoffzubereitung wird innig mit Boden vermischt, der mit den Test
nematoden stark verseucht ist. Dabei spielt die Konzentration des Wirkstoffs in der
Zubereitung praktisch keine Rolle, entscheidend ist allein die Wirkstoffmenge pro
Volumeneinheit Boden, welche in ppm (= mg/l) angegeben wird. Man füllt den
behandelten Boden in Töpfe, sät Salat ein und hält die Töpfe bei einer Gewächs
haus-Temperatur von 25°C.
Nach vier Wochen werden die Salatwurzeln auf Nematodenbefall (Wurzelgallen)
untersucht und der Wirkungsgrad des Wirkstoffs in % bestimmt. Der Wirkungs
grad ist 100%, wenn der Befall vollständig vermieden wird, er ist 0%, wenn der
Befall genau so hoch ist wie bei den Kontrollpflanzen in unbehandeltem, aber in
gleicher Weise verseuchtem Boden.
Bei diesem Test besaßen z. B. die Verbindungen gemäß den Herstellungsbeispielen
3, 7 und 8 bei einer beispielhaften Wirkstoffkonzentration von 20 ppm einen Wir
kungsgrad von 100%.
Claims (7)
1. Verbindungen der Formel (I),
in welcher
Y für C=O, C=S oder SO₂ steht,
R¹ für Wasserstoff oder Halogen steht und
R² für Alkyl, Halogenalkyl, Alkoxyalkyl, Alkylthioalkyl, Cycloalkyl, Alkenyl, Alkoxy, Cycloalkyloxy, Alkylthio oder jeweils gege benenfalls substituiertes Aryl, Aralkyl, Aralkyloxy oder Hetaryl steht.
Y für C=O, C=S oder SO₂ steht,
R¹ für Wasserstoff oder Halogen steht und
R² für Alkyl, Halogenalkyl, Alkoxyalkyl, Alkylthioalkyl, Cycloalkyl, Alkenyl, Alkoxy, Cycloalkyloxy, Alkylthio oder jeweils gege benenfalls substituiertes Aryl, Aralkyl, Aralkyloxy oder Hetaryl steht.
2. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbindungen der Formel (I) gemäß An
spruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man
- A) Hydrazide der Formel (II)
R²-Y-NH-NH₂ (II)in welcher
R² und Y die in Anspruch 1 angegebene Bedeutung haben,
mit Säurechloriden der Formel (III) in welcher
R¹ die in Anspruch 1 angegebene Bedeutung hat,
gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungsmittels und gegebe nenfalls in Gegenwart einer Base umsetzt,
oder - B) Acylhydrazine der Formel (IV)
in welcher
R¹ die in Anspruch 1 angegebene Bedeutung hat,
mit Säurechloriden der Formel (V)R²-Y-Cl (V)in welcher
R² und Y die in Anspruch 1 angegebene Bedeutung haben,
gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungsmittels und gegebe nenfalls in Gegenwart einer Base umsetzt.
3. Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel, gekennzeichnet durch einen Gehalt an
mindestens einer Verbindung der Formel (I) gemäß Anspruch 1.
4. Verwendung von Verbindungen der Formel (I) gemäß Anspruch 1 zur
Bekämpfung von Schädlingen.
5. Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von Schädlingen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
man Verbindungen der Formel (I) gemäß Anspruch 1 auf Schädlinge
und/oder ihren Lebensraum einwirken läßt.
6. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schädlingsbekämpfungsmitteln, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, daß man Verbindungen der Formel (I) gemäß Anspruch 1
mit Streckmitteln und/oder oberflächenaktiven Mitteln vermischt.
7. Verwendung von Verbindungen der Formel (I) gemaß Anspruch 1 zur
Herstellung von Schädlingsbekämpfungsmitteln.
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19530079A DE19530079A1 (de) | 1995-08-16 | 1995-08-16 | Fluorbutensäurehydrazide |
| BR9609936A BR9609936A (pt) | 1995-08-16 | 1996-08-05 | Hidrazidas do ácido flúor butênico |
| EP96928413A EP0846101A1 (de) | 1995-08-16 | 1996-08-05 | Fluorbutensäurehydrazide |
| AU67896/96A AU705677B2 (en) | 1995-08-16 | 1996-08-05 | Fluorobutenic acid hydrazides |
| US09/011,326 US5929118A (en) | 1995-08-16 | 1996-08-05 | Fluorobutenic acid hydrazides |
| KR1019980701037A KR19990036369A (ko) | 1995-08-16 | 1996-08-05 | 플루오로부텐산 히드라지드 |
| PCT/EP1996/003456 WO1997007091A1 (de) | 1995-08-16 | 1996-08-05 | Fluorbutensäurehydrazide |
| JP9508897A JPH11511153A (ja) | 1995-08-16 | 1996-08-05 | フルオロブテン酸ヒドラジド |
| CA002229546A CA2229546A1 (en) | 1995-08-16 | 1996-08-05 | Fluorobutenic acid hydrazides |
| TR1998/00231T TR199800231T1 (xx) | 1995-08-16 | 1996-08-05 | Florob�tenik asit hidrazidler. |
| MXPA/A/1998/001248A MXPA98001248A (en) | 1995-08-16 | 1998-02-13 | Hydrazides of fluorbuten acid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19530079A DE19530079A1 (de) | 1995-08-16 | 1995-08-16 | Fluorbutensäurehydrazide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE19530079A1 true DE19530079A1 (de) | 1997-02-20 |
Family
ID=7769595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19530079A Withdrawn DE19530079A1 (de) | 1995-08-16 | 1995-08-16 | Fluorbutensäurehydrazide |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5929118A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0846101A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH11511153A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR19990036369A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU705677B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9609936A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2229546A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19530079A1 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR199800231T1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1997007091A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2750861B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-11 | 1998-12-24 | Rhone Merieux | Procedes d'elimination des parasites, et notamment des ectoparasites de vertebres, notamment de mammiferes et compositions pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| US6093826A (en) | 1998-06-08 | 2000-07-25 | Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Process for the preparation of C(5)-substituted 1,2-dihydro-5H-chromeno[3,4-f] quinolines |
| ES2161594B1 (es) * | 1998-12-17 | 2003-04-01 | Servier Lab | Nuevos derivados de la hidrazida, su procedimiento de preparacion y las composiciones farmaceuticas que los contienen. |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4950666A (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-08-21 | Fmc Corporation | Difluoroalkane and difluoroalkenylalkane pesticides |
| EP0798285A3 (de) * | 1991-03-01 | 1997-10-08 | Monsanto Company | 3,4,4-Trifluor-3-Butensäure oder ihr Methylester |
| US5514717A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-05-07 | Monsanto Company | Fluoroalkenyl compounds and their use as pest control agents |
-
1995
- 1995-08-16 DE DE19530079A patent/DE19530079A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-08-05 BR BR9609936A patent/BR9609936A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-08-05 TR TR1998/00231T patent/TR199800231T1/xx unknown
- 1996-08-05 WO PCT/EP1996/003456 patent/WO1997007091A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1996-08-05 AU AU67896/96A patent/AU705677B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-08-05 JP JP9508897A patent/JPH11511153A/ja active Pending
- 1996-08-05 KR KR1019980701037A patent/KR19990036369A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-08-05 US US09/011,326 patent/US5929118A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-05 EP EP96928413A patent/EP0846101A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-08-05 CA CA002229546A patent/CA2229546A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TR199800231T1 (xx) | 1998-05-21 |
| BR9609936A (pt) | 1999-06-08 |
| MX9801248A (es) | 1998-05-31 |
| US5929118A (en) | 1999-07-27 |
| CA2229546A1 (en) | 1997-02-27 |
| AU6789696A (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| WO1997007091A1 (de) | 1997-02-27 |
| JPH11511153A (ja) | 1999-09-28 |
| EP0846101A1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
| KR19990036369A (ko) | 1999-05-25 |
| AU705677B2 (en) | 1999-05-27 |
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