DE1675329U - DEVICE TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE EXTERNAL INSULATION OF PIPES WHEN TRANSPORTING THEM BY RAIL OR AXLE. - Google Patents
DEVICE TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE EXTERNAL INSULATION OF PIPES WHEN TRANSPORTING THEM BY RAIL OR AXLE.Info
- Publication number
- DE1675329U DE1675329U DER8302U DER0008302U DE1675329U DE 1675329 U DE1675329 U DE 1675329U DE R8302 U DER8302 U DE R8302U DE R0008302 U DER0008302 U DE R0008302U DE 1675329 U DE1675329 U DE 1675329U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pipes
- recesses
- tubes
- rubber
- storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004792 Corchorus capsularis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/20—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for incompressible or rigid rod-shaped or tubular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D57/00—Internal frames or supports for flexible articles, e.g. stiffeners; Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. for preventing adhesion of sticky articles
- B65D57/002—Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested
- B65D57/003—Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested for horizontally placed articles, i.e. for stacked or nested articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Description
Sie, 129. 1675^29. Rheinische Röhrenwerke A.C., Mülheim-Ruhr. | Kinrich- -tung zur Verhinderung einer Heschädi- ti.You, 129.1675 ^ 29. Rhenish pipe works A.C., Mülheim-Ruhr. | Direction to prevent Heschäditi.
, „ -. / Λ , nun ι; der Außenisolkruni; von Rohrer., "-. / Λ , now ι; the outer insulation; from Rohrer.
A. (τ. Γ Λ 1 hei deren Transport auf dem Schienen- A. (τ. Γ Λ 1 called their transport on the rail
··". I ι Oli„r Achsenwege. ">. V 54 R SiO2.·· ". I ι Oli " r axis paths. ">. V 54 R SiO2.
Oli„r Achsenwege. (T. 4; 7. 1) Oli " r axis paths. (T. 4; 7. 1)
Einrichtung zur Verhinderung einer Beschädigung der Aussenisolierung γοη Rohren bei deren Transport auf dem Schienen- oder Achaenwege. Device to prevent damage to the external insulation γοη pipes when they are transported by rail or Achaenweg.
Die Neuerung bezieht sich auf den Schutz der Aussenisolierung von gegen Korrosion isolierter Rohre bei deren Transport insbesondere auf dem Schienen- oder Achsenwege, und sie betrifft in SAnderheit die Lagerung der Rohre auf dem Fahrzeugt, die derart ist, daß die einzelnen Rohre einmal keine unmittelbare Berührung miteinander haben, sodann aber auch die Auflagerung der Rohre bei auftretenden unvermeidlichen Stößen nachgiebig ist.The innovation relates to the protection of the external insulation of pipes insulated against corrosion during their transport, in particular by rail or axles, and it relates to change the storage of the pipes on the vehicle, which is such that the individual pipes once have no direct contact with each other, but then also the support of the pipes when they occur is resilient to inevitable shocks.
Beim Transport von gegen Korrosion aussen und innen isolierter Rohre ist es für den Zweck der Verwendung der Rohre von grosser Wichtigkeit die Sehre derart zu lagern, daß die Aussenisolierung der Rohre keine Beschädigung erfährt. Diese Rohraussenisolierung, deren Unversehrtheit für die Lebensdauer der Rohre von entscheidender Bedeutung iat, besteht aua einer bituminöser Maöä· in Verbindung mit in gleicher Masse getränkten Jute-, Wollfilz- oder Glasfaaerstoffen, mit welchen die Rohre umwickelt aind. Eine derartige Geaamtiaolierschiclrt ist empfindlich gegen Druck und Stoß. Beschädigungen treten in der Regel auf a) durch Stapelgewichtadruck, b) durch Erschütterungen des Tranaportfahrzeuges, und e) durch Sohubbewegungen auf dem Fahrzeug während des Transportes, die z.B. beim plötzlichen Abbremsen der Fahrzuge (lastkraftwagen) oder auch durch Rangieren auf der Eisenbahn auftreten können. Man hat versucht, diesen Beschädigungen dadurch vorzi*· beugen, daß die Rohre schichtweise einzeln nebenelnanderliegend auf die Fahrzeuge gelegt werden, wobei die übereinander angeordneten Ein- -zelsehiohten Jeweils durch quer zu den Rohren gelegte Holzbalken oder Holzbohlen voneinander getrennt aind.During the transport of insulated against corrosion outside and inside Pipes it is for the purpose of using the pipes of great importance to store the wire in such a way that the external insulation of the Pipes are not damaged. This outer pipe insulation, whose The integrity of the pipe is of crucial importance for the service life of the pipes, there is also a bituminous Maöä · in connection with in Jute, wool felt or fiberglass fabrics soaked in the same mass, with which the pipes are wrapped around. Such a Geaamtiaolierschiclrt is sensitive to pressure and impact. Damage occurs in the Rule on a) by stack weight pressure, b) by vibrations of the Tranaport vehicle, and e) through lifting movements on the vehicle during transport, e.g. when the vehicles suddenly brake (trucks) or by maneuvering on the railroad. Attempts have been made to prevent this damage by bend the pipes so that they lie individually next to each other in layers the vehicles are placed, with the one on top of the other -zelsehiohten each through wooden beams placed across the pipes or Wooden planks separated from each other.
Ea hat aich nun bei der Verwendung der vorerwähnten Holzbalken oder Holzbohlen gezeigt, daß trotz der Einzellagerung der Rohre kein absolut sicherer Schutz der Rohrauasenflächenisolierung gegebenEa now has when using the aforementioned wooden beams or wooden planks have shown that, despite the individual storage of the pipes, there is no absolutely reliable protection of the pipe outer surface insulation
·. · .q,«;nw«ii»aiLam«»m«aw«^·. · .Q, «; nw« ii »aiLam« »m« aw «^
;-.■■■■■ -. -r-.—Γ"' ..:'.■..'■.,;... ,-ι——^—.—:—— ΙΓ5ΐΧ^£νΛΚν·"·ν^.·ί;.>^;?^ί^; -. ■■■■■ -. -r-. —Γ "'..:'. ■ .. '■.,; ..., -ι —— ^ —.—: —— ΙΓ5ΐΧ ^ £ νΛΚν ·" · ν ^. · Ί;.>^;? ^ ί ^
81c 129. 1675 529. Rheinische Rolircnsvcr'ke A.C.. Mülheim/Ruhr. | Kin»*" η~> ip« .q« tun.« :ur Verhinderung einer Bcsch.rli- £i. Ar1K-Wi . surig der Außenisoliming von Rohren ~ ' bei'deren Transport .ml dem Schienenöder Achsenwege. ν "v 54. R SiO2. (T. 4; Z. 1) _.. 81c 129. 1675 529. Rheinische Rolircnsvcr'ke AC. Mülheim / Ruhr. | Kin "*" η ~> ip ".q" do. ": To prevent a Bcsch.rli- £ i. Ar 1 K-W "v 54. R SiO2. (T. 4; line 1) _ ..
ist, da die einzelnen Lageratellen keine Nachgiebigkeit besitzen. Dies v/irkt eich insbesondere beim plötzlichen Abbremsen der Fahrgeschwindigkeit aus, da dann die Rohre durch das duroh die YTagenabbremsung hervorgerufene oohwungmoment in ihrer Lagerung einer Reibung unterworfen sind «» und es dabei vorkommt, daß die harten Hölzer die Rohr*sollerung abschaben.is, because the individual bearings have no flexibility. This is particularly effective when the vehicle speed is suddenly decelerated off, because then the pipes through the duroh the Y day deceleration caused oohwungmoment subject to friction in their storage are «» and it happens that the hard woods scrape off the pipe oar.
Um nun beim Transport der Rohre auf dem Schienen- oder Aohaenwege den vorerwähnten Nachteil der Beschädigung der Rohrausseni3O-lierung zu vermeiden, schlägt die vorliegende Neuerung vor, die Rohre in der vorerwähnten gleichen V/eise zu lagern, dabei aber die Unterlagen nicht mehr aus Hois, sondern aus einem nachgiebigen Werkstoff, beispielsweise aus Gummi, herzustellen. Dabei können die einzelnen Auflagerelemente aus Hartgummi bestehen und Ausnehmungen für die Einlagerung der Rohre aufweisen, sie können aber auch aus glatt verlaufenden Weichgummibändern hinreichender Stärke bestehen, so daß sich die hierauf aufgebrachten Rohre durch ihr Eigengewicht und durch das Gewicht der darüber liegenden Rohre in den Gummi eindrucken und auf diese Weise ihr voneinander notwendiger Abstand gewahrt bleibt. Bei einer derartigen Auflagerung der Rohre wird eine jegliche Beschädigung der Rohre auch beim plötzlichen Abbremsen der jfehrzeuge vermieden, da hier einmal keine zur Beschädigung der Isolierung führende Hartkanten an den Auflagerstellen vorhanden sind, sodann aber auch, well duroh die Reibungsverhältniöse zwischen der Gummiauflagerung und der bituminös en Isolierschutzschicht keine oder keine nennenswerte Bewegung der beiden Werkstoffe zueinander stattfindet.To now when transporting the pipes by rail or Aohaenweg the aforementioned disadvantage of damaging the outer pipe lining To avoid this, the present innovation proposes to store the pipes in the same way as mentioned above, but with the documents no longer made of hois, but of a flexible material such as rubber. The individual Support elements are made of hard rubber and have recesses for storing the pipes, but they can also consist of smoothly running Soft rubber bands are made of sufficient strength so that the pipes attached to it are self-supporting and due to the Imprint the weight of the pipes above in the rubber and on in this way their necessary distance from one another is preserved. If the pipes are supported in this way, any damage will occur avoiding the pipes even if the vehicles suddenly brake, because here, for once, no hard edges that could damage the insulation are present at the support points, but then also, well duroh the frictional relationship between the rubber and the bituminous There is no or no significant movement between the two materials in the protective insulating layer.
In der Zeichnung iat der Vorschlag gemäss der Neuerung in einigen Ausführungsbeispielen schematisch veranschaulicht.In the drawing, the proposal is based on the innovation in some embodiments schematically illustrated.
Bei der Ausführung gemäss Pig. 1, von der Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht darstellt, sind mit 1 die einzelnen Rohre bezeichnet und ihre Auflagerung besteht hier aus einem fortlaufenden unprofilierten Weichgummiband 2, in das eich die Rohre 1 bei ihrem Auflagern etwas ein-When executing according to Pig. 1, of which Fig. 2 is a plan view, 1 denotes the individual tubes and their The support consists of a continuous, non-profiled soft rubber band 2, in which the pipes 1 are slightly inserted when they are supported
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DER8302U DE1675329U (en) | 1954-03-03 | 1954-03-03 | DEVICE TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE EXTERNAL INSULATION OF PIPES WHEN TRANSPORTING THEM BY RAIL OR AXLE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DER8302U DE1675329U (en) | 1954-03-03 | 1954-03-03 | DEVICE TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE EXTERNAL INSULATION OF PIPES WHEN TRANSPORTING THEM BY RAIL OR AXLE. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1675329U true DE1675329U (en) | 1954-04-22 |
Family
ID=32084387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DER8302U Expired DE1675329U (en) | 1954-03-03 | 1954-03-03 | DEVICE TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE EXTERNAL INSULATION OF PIPES WHEN TRANSPORTING THEM BY RAIL OR AXLE. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1675329U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1051738B (en) * | 1956-10-22 | 1959-02-26 | Mannesmann Ag | Elastic protective cushion when transporting and storing pipes etc. like |
| DE1170864B (en) * | 1962-06-06 | 1964-05-21 | Mannesmann Ag | Conveyor and stacking device for pipes |
| DE1212881B (en) * | 1961-10-12 | 1966-03-17 | Schaefer Brewing Co | Stacking device for barrels |
| EP0058936A1 (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1982-09-01 | Ace Polymers, Inc. | Premolded expandable polystyrene sheet and method of making pallet components therefrom |
| US4435463A (en) | 1981-02-19 | 1984-03-06 | Ace Polymers, Inc. | Supporting and spacing member for web material rolls |
| NL1042016B1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-01 | Alcomij Beheer B V | METHOD OF PACKAGING IN A BUNDLE |
-
1954
- 1954-03-03 DE DER8302U patent/DE1675329U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1051738B (en) * | 1956-10-22 | 1959-02-26 | Mannesmann Ag | Elastic protective cushion when transporting and storing pipes etc. like |
| DE1212881B (en) * | 1961-10-12 | 1966-03-17 | Schaefer Brewing Co | Stacking device for barrels |
| DE1170864B (en) * | 1962-06-06 | 1964-05-21 | Mannesmann Ag | Conveyor and stacking device for pipes |
| EP0058936A1 (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1982-09-01 | Ace Polymers, Inc. | Premolded expandable polystyrene sheet and method of making pallet components therefrom |
| US4435463A (en) | 1981-02-19 | 1984-03-06 | Ace Polymers, Inc. | Supporting and spacing member for web material rolls |
| NL1042016B1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-01 | Alcomij Beheer B V | METHOD OF PACKAGING IN A BUNDLE |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1925849A1 (en) | Device on hoists to prevent swinging and / or turning of the suspended load | |
| DE1675329U (en) | DEVICE TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE EXTERNAL INSULATION OF PIPES WHEN TRANSPORTING THEM BY RAIL OR AXLE. | |
| DE339191C (en) | Mobile railway crane | |
| DE873846C (en) | Drive for wagons or the like of hanging and cable cars or similar facilities | |
| DE825026C (en) | On its entire outer surface with a tube provided with a protective layer resistant to aggressive influences | |
| AT59030B (en) | Rigid dome-shaped stage horizon. | |
| AT100258B (en) | Brakes for vehicles, in particular motor vehicles. | |
| DE2115158C3 (en) | Block brake for rail vehicles | |
| AT125114B (en) | Cable reel. | |
| DE335351C (en) | Device for tilting and re-erecting the car bodies of dump cars | |
| DE543516C (en) | Holding device for the logs on log trolleys | |
| DE19953099A1 (en) | Railway wagon, especially for transportation of motor vehicles, has load protection components above openings in load floor over each wheel and are movable in relation to load floor | |
| DE905718C (en) | Device for moving larger containers, in particular large railway containers | |
| DE579616C (en) | Braking device for apron conveyors | |
| DE503519C (en) | Cable reel with a guide groove on the inside of a disc for leading out the inner cable end | |
| DE486836C (en) | Device for sealing the rear part of axle bearings, especially for railway vehicles | |
| DE461835C (en) | Axle bearings for railway vehicles | |
| DE820684C (en) | Bogie with slewing ring or friction ring for vehicles | |
| DE541536C (en) | Method for loading freight vehicles, in which extensive piece goods are loaded separately onto the vehicle | |
| DE2220130A1 (en) | Disc brakes for rail vehicles | |
| AT68571B (en) | Automatic ejection device for railroad car brake shoes. | |
| AT50606B (en) | Loading device. | |
| AT127430B (en) | Connecting element for shunting systems with front and rear ropes to regulate the run-off of wagons on run-off mountains. | |
| DE360364C (en) | Device for driving over tow switches on overhead railways | |
| DE376479C (en) | Conveyor device consisting of an overhead conveyor |