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DE1291741B - Process for the addition of alcohols to the bicyclo [2, 2, 1] -hepten system - Google Patents

Process for the addition of alcohols to the bicyclo [2, 2, 1] -hepten system

Info

Publication number
DE1291741B
DE1291741B DEC28364A DEC0028364A DE1291741B DE 1291741 B DE1291741 B DE 1291741B DE C28364 A DEC28364 A DE C28364A DE C0028364 A DEC0028364 A DE C0028364A DE 1291741 B DE1291741 B DE 1291741B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bicyclo
alcohols
hepten
addition
hept
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEC28364A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Anselm
Dr Hans
Ludwig
Mack
Dr Peter
Dr Wilhelm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Consortium fuer Elektrochemische Industrie GmbH
Original Assignee
Consortium fuer Elektrochemische Industrie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Consortium fuer Elektrochemische Industrie GmbH filed Critical Consortium fuer Elektrochemische Industrie GmbH
Priority to DEC28364A priority Critical patent/DE1291741B/en
Publication of DE1291741B publication Critical patent/DE1291741B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/20Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
    • C08G59/22Di-epoxy compounds
    • C08G59/24Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

In der Patentanmeldung P 1 278 431.5-42 ist ein Verfahren zur Anlagerung von Alkoholen an Dicyclopentadien in Gegenwart von Katalysatoren beschrieben, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß bei Temperaturen von 60 bis 1300C gearbeitet wird und als Katalysatoren nach den üblichen Methoden aktivierte Bleicherden verwendet werden. Die Alkohole lagern sich dabei an die Doppelbindung des Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-heptensystems an. In the patent application P 1 278 431.5-42 there is a method for addition of alcohols on dicyclopentadiene in the presence of catalysts described that is characterized in that temperatures of 60 to 1300C are used and activated bleaching earths used as catalysts by the customary methods will. The alcohols are deposited on the double bond of the bicyclo- [2,2,1] -hepten system at.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß an Stelle von Dicyclopentadien andere das Bicyclo- [2,2,1]-heptensystem enthaltende Verbindungen oder Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-hepten selbst verwendet werden können. It has now been found that instead of dicyclopentadiene, other compounds containing the bicyclo- [2,2,1] -heptene system or bicyclo- [2,2,1] -heptene can be used by yourself.

Solche Derivate sind Verbindungen wie Bicyclo-[2,2,11-heptadien, Ester des Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-hept-2-en-6-ols mit gesättigten und ungesättigten Carbonsäuren, wie z. B. Essig-, Laurin-, Stearin-, Acryl- und Ölsäure, Äther jenes Alkohols mit gesättigten und ungesättigten Alkoholen, wie z. B. Äthanol, Butanol, Cyclohexanol, Vinylalkohol, Cyclohexenol, Bicyclo- [2,2,1]-heptanol, ferner das Bicycloheptensystem enthaltende Verbindungen, wie 1,4, 6,9-Dimethano-1 4,5, 6,9,10-hexa--hydronaphthalin und 6-(Bicyclo- 2, 1]-hept-2-en-6-yl)-bicyclo-[2,2,1]-hept-2-en. Such derivatives are compounds such as bicyclo- [2,2,11-heptadiene, Esters of bicyclo- [2,2,1] -hept-2-en-6-ol with saturated and unsaturated carboxylic acids, such as B. acetic, lauric, stearic, acrylic and oleic acid, ether of that alcohol with saturated and unsaturated alcohols, such as. B. ethanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, Vinyl alcohol, cyclohexenol, bicyclo- [2,2,1] -heptanol, and also the bicycloheptene system containing compounds, such as 1,4, 6,9-dimethano-1 4,5, 6,9,10-hexa - hydronaphthalene and 6- (Bicyclo-2,1] -hept-2-en-6-yl) -bicyclo- [2,2,1] -hept-2-ene.

Solche, das Bicycloheptensystem enthaltende Verbindungen lassen sich durch Diels-Alder-Addition ungesättigter Verbindungen an Cyclopentadien und gegebenenfalls weitere Umsetzungen der erhaltenen Addukte herstellen. Such compounds containing the bicycloheptene system can be by Diels-Alder addition of unsaturated compounds to cyclopentadiene and optionally produce further reactions of the adducts obtained.

Die Reaktionsbedingungen für die Anlagerung von hydroxylhaltigen Verbindungen an die Doppelbindung des Bicycloheptensystems entsprechen denen der Hauptpatentanmeldung. The reaction conditions for the addition of hydroxyl-containing Connections to the double bond of the bicycloheptic system correspond to those of Main patent application.

Die erhaltenen Produkte sind unter anderem als Rohstoffe zur Herstellung von Epoxydharzen geeignet. The products obtained are, among other things, used as raw materials for manufacture suitable for epoxy resins.

Beispiel 1 9,3 g Allylalkohol (0,16 Mol) wurden mit 15,0 g Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-hepten (0,16 Mol), 2,4 g aktivierter Bleicherde, welche unter der Handelsbezeichnung K 10 der Firma Süd-Chemie bekannt ist, und 50mg Hydrochinon 2 Stunden in einem geschüttelten Bom- benrohr auf 100°C erhitzt. Nach dem Abkühlen wurde filtriert und das Filtrat (22,5 g) im Vakuum destilliert. Das Destillat wurde über eine kurze Kolonne fraktioniert und dabei 17,5 g Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-hept-2-yl-allyläther vom Kr.12 = 70 bis 71"C und einer Reinheit von 96°/o erhalten (Reinausbeute, bezogen auf die eingesetzten Reaktionspartner: 750/o). n2o0 = 1,4687, Jodzahl = 159, 4 (berechnet 166). Example 1 9.3 g of allyl alcohol (0.16 mol) was mixed with 15.0 g of bicyclo- [2.2.1] -heptene (0.16 mol), 2.4 g of activated fuller's earth, which is available under the trade name K 10 from the company Süd-Chemie is known, and 50mg hydroquinone for 2 hours in a shaken Bomb ben tube heated to 100 ° C. After cooling, it was filtered and the filtrate (22.5 g) distilled in vacuo. The distillate was fractionated over a short column and thereby 17.5 g of bicyclo- [2,2,1] -hept-2-yl-allyl ether of Kr.12 = 70 to 71 "C and a purity of 96% obtained (pure yield, based on the reactants used: 750 / o). n2o0 = 1.4687, iodine number = 159.4 (calculated 166).

Das IR-Spektrum zeigte keine OH-Absorption im Bereich von 3500 cm-1, wohl aber die der Allylgruppe zuzuordnenden Banden bei 3990, 1630 und 910 cm-1, ferner die C -0 - C-Schwingung bei 1090 cm-1. The IR spectrum showed no OH absorption in the range of 3500 cm-1, but the bands at 3990, 1630 and 910 cm-1 that can be assigned to the allyl group, also the C -0 - C oscillation at 1090 cm-1.

CloHl6O (MG 152): Berechnet .... C 78,9, H 10,5, 0 10,5; gefunden .... C78,3, H 10,9, 0 11,1.CloHl60 (MW 152): Calculated .... C 78.9, H 10.5, 0 10.5; found .... C78.3, H 10.9, 0 11.1.

Beispiel 2 30 g Allylalkohol (0,52 Mol) wurden mit 90 g 6-(Cyclohex-3-enyl)-bicyclo- [2,2,11-hept-2en (0, 52 Mol) und 12 g aktivierter Bleicherde, welche unter der Handelsbezeichnung K10 der Fa. Süd-Chemie bekannt ist, während 21/2 Stunden unter Rühren auf 100"C erhitzt. Nach dem Abkühlen wurde filtriert und der Katalysator mit etwas Äther extrahiert. Die Fraktionierung ergab 75 g 6-(Cyclo-hex-3-enyl)-bicyclo-[2,2,1]-hept-2-yl-allyläther. (630/0, bezogen auf die eingesetzten Reaktionspartner vom Kp. o 5 = 90 bis 95"C. Jodzahl = 212 (berechnet 220). Example 2 30 g of allyl alcohol (0.52 mol) were mixed with 90 g of 6- (cyclohex-3-enyl) -bicyclo- [2,2,11-hept-2en (0.52 mol) and 12 g of activated fuller's earth, which is available under the trade name K10 from Süd-Chemie is known, while stirring at 100 ° C. for 21/2 hours heated. After cooling, it was filtered and the catalyst was extracted with a little ether. Fractionation gave 75 g of 6- (cyclo-hex-3-enyl) -bicyclo- [2,2,1] -hept-2-yl-allyl ether. (630/0, based on the reactants used with a boiling point of 5 = 90 to 95 ° C. Iodine number = 212 (calculated 220).

Das IR-Spektrum zeigte wiederum keine OH-Absorption, wohl aber die der Allylgruppe zuzuordnenden Banden und die 0-0- 0-Schwingung bei den im Beispiel 1 beschriebenen Frequenzen. The IR spectrum again showed no OH absorption, but it did the bands to be assigned to the allyl group and the 0-0-0 oscillation in the example 1 described frequencies.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch : Verfahren zur Anlagerung von Alkoholen an das Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-heptensystem bei 60 bis 130"C, und unter Verwendung von nach üblichen Methoden aktivierten Bleicherden als Katalysatoren nach Anmeldung 1278431.5-42, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an Stelle von Dicyclopentadien andere das Bicyclo- [2,2,1 ]-heptensystem enthaltende Verbindungen oder Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-hepten selbst verwendet werden. Claim: Process for the addition of alcohols to the bicyclo- [2,2,1] -hepten system at 60 to 130 "C, and using bleaching earths activated by customary methods as catalysts according to application 1278431.5-42, characterized in that in place of dicyclopentadiene, other compounds containing the bicyclo- [2,2,1] -hepten system or bicyclo- [2,2,1] -heptene itself can be used.
DEC28364A 1962-11-08 1962-11-08 Process for the addition of alcohols to the bicyclo [2, 2, 1] -hepten system Pending DE1291741B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEC28364A DE1291741B (en) 1962-11-08 1962-11-08 Process for the addition of alcohols to the bicyclo [2, 2, 1] -hepten system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEC28364A DE1291741B (en) 1962-11-08 1962-11-08 Process for the addition of alcohols to the bicyclo [2, 2, 1] -hepten system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1291741B true DE1291741B (en) 1969-04-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEC28364A Pending DE1291741B (en) 1962-11-08 1962-11-08 Process for the addition of alcohols to the bicyclo [2, 2, 1] -hepten system

Country Status (1)

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DE (1) DE1291741B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2596279A (en) * 1950-12-30 1952-05-13 Interchem Corp Process for the condensation of an allylic alcohol and a conjugated diene
DE1092010B (en) * 1959-04-10 1960-11-03 Bayer Ag Process for the preparation of cyclopentenylphenols

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2596279A (en) * 1950-12-30 1952-05-13 Interchem Corp Process for the condensation of an allylic alcohol and a conjugated diene
DE1092010B (en) * 1959-04-10 1960-11-03 Bayer Ag Process for the preparation of cyclopentenylphenols

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