DE1284043B - Use of 2-thione-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazines as potentiating agents in antimicrobial agents - Google Patents
Use of 2-thione-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazines as potentiating agents in antimicrobial agentsInfo
- Publication number
- DE1284043B DE1284043B DEH64287A DEH0064287A DE1284043B DE 1284043 B DE1284043 B DE 1284043B DE H64287 A DEH64287 A DE H64287A DE H0064287 A DEH0064287 A DE H0064287A DE 1284043 B DE1284043 B DE 1284043B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- thione
- tetrahydro
- benzyl
- thiadiazine
- thiadiazines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 phenyl radicals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- TUMWSYRTKGBCAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-benzyl-6-sulfanylidene-1,3,5-thiadiazinan-3-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound C1N(CC(=O)O)CSC(=S)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 TUMWSYRTKGBCAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- RMRFFCXPLWYOOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl radical Chemical compound [CH2]C=C RMRFFCXPLWYOOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- YEOVSRMZSRGQNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(5-benzyl-6-sulfanylidene-1,3,5-thiadiazinan-3-yl)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].C1N(CC(=O)[O-])CSC(=S)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 YEOVSRMZSRGQNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical compound [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YPXQSGWOGQPLQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitro-1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C2N=C(S)NC2=C1 YPXQSGWOGQPLQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229940027983 antiseptic and disinfectant quaternary ammonium compound Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 4
- GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-dodecylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 101100352919 Caenorhabditis elegans ppm-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RUEOBRARCKLXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-thiadiazinane-2-thione Chemical compound S=C1NCNCS1 RUEOBRARCKLXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IQDVXXOBJULTFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-dodecylpyridin-1-ium;hydron;sulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 IQDVXXOBJULTFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BFLHJRCTMSBRPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-benzyl-5-methyl-1,3,5-thiadiazinane-2-thione Chemical compound C1N(C)CSC(=S)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 BFLHJRCTMSBRPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BEOODBYKENEKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;bromate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]Br(=O)=O BEOODBYKENEKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- YGKOYVNJPRSSRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4-dodecylphenyl)methyl-trimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(C[N+](C)(C)C)C=C1 YGKOYVNJPRSSRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DMDWPICFPZMEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione Chemical compound S=C1N=CN=CS1 DMDWPICFPZMEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOQUJSGMGLANAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-[(2-dodecoxyphenyl)methyl]quinolin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1C[N+]1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 WOQUJSGMGLANAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UOGUMGNWLMWDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-benzyl-1-decylpiperidin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1C[N+]1(CCCCCCCCCC)CCCCC1 UOGUMGNWLMWDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAQSNXHKHKONNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-oxopyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(C)=CC1=O QAQSNXHKHKONNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKICVYRTQZNBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-octyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-3-ium-3-yl)ethanol;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCC1=NCC[NH+]1CCO NKICVYRTQZNBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNEWOGXVMQIGRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-methyl-6-sulfanylidene-1,3,5-thiadiazinan-3-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound CN1CN(CC(O)=O)CSC1=S RNEWOGXVMQIGRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPMFGMLJLZFQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-(carboxymethyl)-6-sulfanylidene-1,3,5-thiadiazinan-3-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN1CSC(=S)N(CC(O)=O)C1 XPMFGMLJLZFQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMGASIDFWCJSFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecyl-1h-isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CN(CCCCCCCCCCCC)CC2=C1 DMGASIDFWCJSFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MDNVJHRZPNYBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tridecylpyridin-1-ium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=[NH+]1.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=[NH+]1 MDNVJHRZPNYBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHCTUHSHPBLSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diethyl-1,3,5-thiadiazinane-2-thione Chemical compound CCN1CSC(=S)N(CC)C1 OHCTUHSHPBLSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKODUQFGYOBNMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-benzyl-5-butyl-1,3,5-thiadiazinane-2-thione Chemical compound C1N(CCCC)CSC(=S)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GKODUQFGYOBNMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 1
- SBPASCZHOVVOCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN1C(SCN(C1)CCC)=S Chemical compound CN1C(SCN(C1)CCC)=S SBPASCZHOVVOCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 1
- QFVAWNPSRQWSDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibenzthion Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=S)SCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 QFVAWNPSRQWSDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Didecyldimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCC RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000465249 Penicillium camerunense Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002556 Polyethylene Glycol 300 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzododecinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FADYGXGJTNYCHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dodecyl-diethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FADYGXGJTNYCHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940095731 candida albicans Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WLCFKPHMRNPAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M didodecyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC WLCFKPHMRNPAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZVNXHMIKPHKHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-octadecyl-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VZVNXHMIKPHKHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SMVRDGHCVNAOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;1-dodecoxydodecane;sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC SMVRDGHCVNAOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSQMWSZGQGXHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl-ethyl-dimethylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC BPSQMWSZGQGXHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQPPJWHBSYEOKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyl-ethyl-dimethylazanium;ethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC KQPPJWHBSYEOKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003158 microbiostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093430 polyethylene glycol 1500 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068886 polyethylene glycol 300 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CEYYIKYYFSTQRU-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(tetradecyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C CEYYIKYYFSTQRU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/54—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist die Verwendung von 2-Thion-tetrahydro-l,3,5-thiadiazinen zur Steigerung der antimikrobiellen Wirksamkeit quartärer Ammoniumverbindungen sowie solche bakterizide Verbindungen enthaltender Kompositionen. The invention relates to the use of 2-thione-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazines to increase the antimicrobial effectiveness of quaternary ammonium compounds and compositions containing such bactericidal compounds.
Quartäre Ammoniumverbindungen finden auf Grund ihrer guten Desinfektionskraft vielseitige Anwendung in antimikrobiellen Zubereitungen der verschiedensten Art. Neben vielen vorteilhaften Eigenschaften weisen sie für manche Verwendungszwecke jedoch auch Nachteile, wie ungenügende Wirksamkeit bei der Flächendesinfektion und gegen gramnegative Bakterien u. a., auf, die zur Erreichung einer befriedigenden Wirkung eine ungewöhnlich hohe Steigerung der Konzentration erforderlich machen würden. Vielfach geht auch durch die Einwirkung der anderen Komponenten einer antimikrobiellen Zubereitung die Wirksamkeit des Bakterizids zurück, so daß zur Erreichung einer befriedigenden Wirkung größere Mengen der quartären Ammoniumverbindung erforderlich sind. Diese Konzentrationssteigerung an quartären Ammoniumverbindungen läßt sich aber nicht immer ohne Nachteile durchführen. Find quaternary ammonium compounds due to their good disinfecting power versatile use in antimicrobial preparations of various kinds. In addition to many advantageous properties, they have many uses however, there are also disadvantages such as insufficient effectiveness in surface disinfection and against gram-negative bacteria, inter alia, on which to achieve a satisfactory Effect require an unusually high increase in concentration would. In many cases an antimicrobial also goes through the action of the other components Preparation back the effectiveness of the bactericide, so that to achieve a A satisfactory effect requires larger amounts of the quaternary ammonium compound are. This increase in the concentration of quaternary ammonium compounds can be but do not always perform without disadvantages.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt nun die Aufgabe zugrunde, Produkte aufzufinden, welche die Wirksamkeit antimikrobieller Mittel auf Basis quartärer Ammoniumverbindungen derart zu steigern vermögen, daß ein Bruchteil der bisherigen Einsatzmenge dieser Verbindungen für eine befriedigende Wirkung ausreicht bzw. daß die Einsatzmenge bei ungünstiger Beeinflussung der Wirksamkeit durch die anderen Komponenten des Mittels nicht erhöht zu werden braucht. The present invention is based on the object of products find out what the effectiveness of quaternary antimicrobial agents Ammonium compounds are able to increase so that a fraction of the previous The amount of these compounds used is sufficient for a satisfactory effect or that the amount used in the event of an unfavorable influence on the effectiveness by the others Components of the agent need not be increased.
Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß man 2-Thion-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine der allgemeinen Formel in der R1 und R2 gleiche oder verschiedene, unsubstituierte oder durch Phenylreste, Hydroxylgruppen oder Carboxylgruppen, auch in Form wasserlöslicher Salze, substituierte aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffreste der Kettenlänge C1- C5 bedeuten, als Potenzierungsmittel in solchen antimikrobiellen Mitteln, die eine bakterizide quartäre Ammoniumverbindung enthalten, verwendet.This object is achieved by using 2-thione-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazines of the general formula in which R1 and R2 are the same or different, unsubstituted or substituted by phenyl radicals, hydroxyl groups or carboxyl groups, also in the form of water-soluble salts, substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals of chain length C1-C5, used as potentizing agents in those antimicrobial agents that contain a bactericidal quaternary ammonium compound.
Die verwendeten 2-Thion-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazine stellen selbst wirksame Desinfektionsmittel dar, vermögen darüber hinaus aber bereits in geringen Konzentrationen die antimikrobielle Aktivität quartärer Ammoniumverbindungen sehr wesentlich zu steigern. The 2-thione-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazines used are themselves effective disinfectants, but can also be used in small amounts Very high concentrations of the antimicrobial activity of quaternary ammonium compounds to increase significantly.
Als Potenzierungsmittel für quartäre Ammoniumverbindungen sind grundsätzlich alle vorstehend genannten 2-Thion-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazine geeignet. As a potentiating agent for quaternary ammonium compounds are basically all of the aforementioned 2-thione-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazines are suitable.
Bevorzugt lassen sich jedoch 2-Thion-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine einsetzen, die einen Benzyl- oder Allylrest enthalten. Unter diesen zeigt wiederum das 3-Benzyl-5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion bzw. sein Natriumsalz die beste Eignung, da sich mit seiner Hilfe antimikrobielle Kompositionen mit besonders hoher Wirksamkeit, d. h. mit gegebenenfalls besonders niedrigen Bakterizidkonzentrationen bei befriedigender Wirksamkeit herstellen lassen.However, 2-thione-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazines are preferred use which contain a benzyl or allyl radical. Among these again shows 3-benzyl-5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazine-2-thione or its sodium salt the best suit there with its help antimicrobial compositions with special high effectiveness, d. H. with possibly particularly low bactericidal concentrations can be produced if the effectiveness is satisfactory.
2-Thion-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazine, die als Potenzierungsmittel in Frage kommen, sind z. B. 3,5-Dimethyl-, 3, 5-Diäthyl-, 3, 5-Dipropyl-, 3, 5-Dibutyl-, 3-Methyl-5-propyl-, 3, 5-Diallyl-, 3-Allyl-5-methyl-, 3-Benzyl-5-methyl-, 3-Benzyl-5-äthyl-, 3-Benzyl-5-isopropyl-, 3-Benzyl-5-propyl-, 3-Benzyl-5-n-butyl-, 3-Benzyl-5-pentyl-, 3-Benzyl-5-allyl-, 3, 5-Dibenzyl-, 3 -Methyl-5- benzyl-, 3- (ß-phenyläthyl)-5-methyl-, 3, 5-Di-(fl-phenyläthyl)-, 3-Methyl-5-carb oxymethyl-, 3 - Methyl - 5 - natriumcarboxymethyl-, 3-Methyl-5-(p-carboxyäthyl)-, 3-Methyl-5-(y-carboxypropyl)-, 3-Methyl-5-(co-carboxypentyl)-, 3-Allyl-5-carboxymethyl-, 3-Benzyl-5-carboxymethyl-, 3-Benzyl-5-natriumcarboxymethyl-, 3-(ß-phenyläthyl)-5-carboxymethyl-, 3-(ß-phenyläthyl)-5-natriumcarboxymethyl-, 3-Benzyl-5- (ß-carboxyäthyl)-, 3-Carboxymethyl-5-methyl-, 3-Carboxymethyl-5-allyl-, 3-Carboxymethyl-5-benzyl-, 3-Carboxymethyl-5-(ß-phenyläthyl)-, 3, 5-Di-carboxymethyl-, 3,5-di-natriumcarboxymethyl-, 3,5-Di-(#-carboxypentyl)-, 3-Methyl-5-(ß-oxyäthyl)-, 3-Methyl -5 - (y - oxypropyl) -, 3 -Benzyl - 5 - (ß - oxyäthyl) -, 3-Benzyl-5-- oxypropyl) -, 3, 5-Di- (ß-oxyäthyl)-, 3-Carboxymethyl-5-(ß-oxyäthyl)-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion. 2-thione-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazines, which are used as potentiating agents come into question are z. B. 3,5-dimethyl-, 3, 5-diethyl-, 3, 5-dipropyl-, 3, 5-dibutyl-, 3-methyl-5-propyl, 3, 5-diallyl, 3-allyl-5-methyl, 3-benzyl-5-methyl, 3-benzyl-5-ethyl, 3-benzyl-5-isopropyl, 3-benzyl-5-propyl, 3-benzyl-5-n-butyl, 3-benzyl-5-pentyl, 3-benzyl-5-allyl-, 3, 5-dibenzyl-, 3-methyl-5-benzyl-, 3- (ß-phenylethyl) -5-methyl-, 3, 5-di- (fl-phenylethyl) -, 3-methyl-5-carb oxymethyl, 3 - methyl - 5 - sodium carboxymethyl, 3-methyl-5- (p-carboxyethyl) -, 3-methyl-5- (y-carboxypropyl) -, 3-methyl-5- (co-carboxypentyl) -, 3-allyl-5-carboxymethyl-, 3-benzyl-5-carboxymethyl-, 3-benzyl-5-sodium-carboxymethyl-, 3- (ß-phenylethyl) -5-carboxymethyl-, 3- (ß-phenylethyl) -5-sodium carboxymethyl-, 3-benzyl-5- (ß-carboxyethyl) -, 3-carboxymethyl-5-methyl-, 3-carboxymethyl-5-allyl-, 3-carboxymethyl-5-benzyl-, 3-carboxymethyl-5- (ß-phenylethyl) -, 3, 5-di-carboxymethyl-, 3,5-di-sodium carboxymethyl, 3,5-di - (# - carboxypentyl) -, 3-methyl-5- (ß-oxyethyl) -, 3-methyl -5 - (y - oxypropyl) -, 3 -benzyl - 5 - (ß - oxyethyl) -, 3-benzyl-5-- oxypropyl) -, 3, 5-di- (ß-oxyethyl) -, 3-carboxymethyl-5- (β-oxyethyl) -tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazine-2-thione.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Potenzierungsmittel können in Verbindung mit allen antimikrobiell wirksamen quartären Ammoniumverbindungen eingesetzt werden, um die Aktivität dieser oder der mit diesen zubereiteten Kompositionen zu steigern. The potentiating agents according to the invention can be used in conjunction with all antimicrobial quaternary ammonium compounds are used, to increase the activity of this or the compositions prepared with them.
Geeignete quartäre Ammoniumverbindungen sind kationische oberflächenaktive Verbindungen, bei denen ein Substituent am quartären Stickstoffatom hydrophob ist, d. h. eine Kettenlänge von C8 - C18 aufweist, wie beispielsweise Dimethyl-dodecyl-benzyl-ammoniumchlorid, Diäthyl- dodecyl- benzyl- ammoniumchlorid, Lauryl-dimethyl-äthyl-ammoniumäthvlsulfat, Dodecylbenzyl-trimethyl- ammoniumchlorid, Cetyltrimethyl-ammoniumchlorid, Benzyl-dimethyl-alkylammoniumchlorid, Dichlorbenzyl- dimethyl- alkylammoniumchlorid, Benzyl-dodecyl-di-(ß-oxyäthyl)-ammoniumchlorid, n-Alkyl-dimethyl-benzyl-ammoniumchlorid (40% C12, 50% C14, 10% C16), Dimethyl-octadecyl-dimethylbenzyl-ammoniumchlorid, Dimethyl-didecyl-ammoniumchlorid, Dimethyl-di-dodecyl-ammoniumchlorid, Trimethyl-tetradecyl-ammoniumchlorid, Methyl-diäthyl-(decyl-oxyäthyl)-ammoniumchlorid, N-Trimethyl-N-chlor-N'-benzyl-N'-dodecyl-glycinamid, Laurylpyridiniumchlorid, Laurylpyridiniumbisulfat, Cetylpyridiniumchlorid, Cetylpyridiniumbromid, 2-Tridecylpyridiniumsulfat, l-Hexadecyl-pyridiniumchlorid, 2-Dodecyl-is ochinolinlumbromid, 2-Octyl-1-(2-hydroxyäthyl)-imidazoliniumchlorid, 6-Dodecyloxybenzylchinoliniumchlorid, Benzyl-decylpiperidiniumchlorid, Dimethyl-dodecyl-(ß-phenoxyäthyl)-ammoniumbromat, Trimethyl-(alkyl-[C9-C15]-tolyl-methyl)-ammoniumchlorid, Dimethylbenzyl- (p-diisobutyl- phenoxy- äthoxy- äthyl)- amnaoniumchloridmonohydrat, n-Alkyl-dimethyl-(l-naphthylmethyl)-ammoniumchlorid (980/0 C12, 201o c14). Suitable quaternary ammonium compounds are cationic surface-active Compounds in which a substituent on the quaternary nitrogen atom is hydrophobic, d. H. has a chain length of C8 - C18, such as dimethyl-dodecyl-benzyl-ammonium chloride, Diethyl dodecyl benzyl ammonium chloride, lauryl dimethyl ethyl ammonium ether sulfate, Dodecylbenzyl-trimethyl-ammonium chloride, cetyl-trimethyl-ammonium chloride, benzyl-dimethyl-alkylammonium chloride, Dichlorobenzyl dimethyl alkyl ammonium chloride, benzyl dodecyl di (ß-oxyethyl) ammonium chloride, n-alkyl-dimethyl-benzyl-ammonium chloride (40% C12, 50% C14, 10% C16), dimethyl-octadecyl-dimethylbenzyl-ammonium chloride, Dimethyl-didecyl-ammonium chloride, dimethyl-di-dodecyl-ammonium chloride, trimethyl-tetradecyl-ammonium chloride, Methyl diethyl (decyl oxyethyl) ammonium chloride, N-trimethyl-N-chloro-N'-benzyl-N'-dodecyl-glycine amide, Laurylpyridinium chloride, laurylpyridinium bisulfate, cetylpyridinium chloride, cetylpyridinium bromide, 2-tridecylpyridinium sulfate, l-hexadecylpyridinium chloride, 2-dodecyl-isoquinoline lumbromide, 2-octyl-1- (2-hydroxyethyl) imidazolinium chloride, 6-dodecyloxybenzylquinolinium chloride, Benzyl decylpiperidinium chloride, dimethyl dodecyl (ß-phenoxyethyl) ammonium bromate, Trimethyl- (alkyl- [C9-C15] -tolyl-methyl) -ammonium chloride, dimethylbenzyl- (p-diisobutyl- phenoxy-ethoxy-ethyl) - ammonium chloride monohydrate, n-alkyl-dimethyl- (l-naphthylmethyl) -ammonium chloride (980/0 C12, 201o C14).
Die Herstellung der als Potenzierungsmittel verwendeten 2-Thion-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazine kann nach allgemein bekannten Verfahren erfolgen, wie sie z. B. in dem Journal of the Chemical Society London (1944), S. 147ff., dem Archiv der Pharmazie (1960), S. 957ff., und (1963), S. 770ff., sowie den deutschen Auslegeschriften 1 003 739 und 1 220 429 beschrieben sind. The production of the 2-thione-tetrahydro-1,3 used as a potentiating agent, 5-thiadiazines can be carried out according to well-known methods, such as those described, for. Am the Journal of the Chemical Society London (1944), pp. 147ff., the Archives of Pharmacy (1960), Pp. 957ff., And (1963), pp. 770ff., As well as the German Auslegeschriften 1 003 739 and 1 220 429 are described.
Das Mengenverhältnis von Potenzierungsmittel zu quartärer Ammoniumverbindung hängt vom Verwendungszweck der antimikrobiellen Komposition ab. The quantitative ratio of potentiating agent to quaternary ammonium compound depends on the intended use of the antimicrobial composition.
Man wird also in all den Fällen, in denen die nachteiligen Eigenschaften der quartären Ammoniumverbindungen besonders störend wirken, versuchen, mit möglichst kleinen Mengen an diesen Produkten auszukommen, soweit wie eine Reduktion durch Vermehrung des Potenzierungsmittels durchführbar ist. In vielen Fällen wird man sich mit Rücksicht auf die Preisgestaltung mit einer geringeren Wirkungssteigerung zufrieden geben müssen und noch größere Mengen an quartärer Ammoniumverbindung in der antimikrobiellen Komposition einsetzen. Das Gewichtsverhältnis von Potenzierungsmittel zu quartärer Ammoniumverbindung wird sich vorzugsweise in den Grenzen 1:25 bis 200:1 bewegen.So you will in all those cases where the adverse properties of the quaternary ammonium compounds are particularly troublesome, try with if possible Small amounts of these products get by, as far as a reduction through Increasing the potentiating agent is feasible. In many cases one will taking into account the pricing with a lower increase in effectiveness have to be satisfied and even larger amounts of quaternary ammonium compound in the antimicrobial composition. The weight ratio of potentiating agents the quaternary ammonium compound is preferably within the limits of 1:25 to 200: 1 move.
Die erfindungsgemäßen antimikrobiellen Kombinationen aus Potenzierungsmittel und quartärer Ammoniumverbindung können im allgemeinen für alle diejenigen Desinfektionszwecke eingesetzt werden, für die auch die quartären Ammoniumverbindungen allein Verwendung finden, wie z. B. antiseptische Reinigungsmittel für Hände, Textilien, Fußböden, Krankenhauseinrichtungen und -instrumente, antiseptische Haarwaschmittel, antimikrobielle Salben, Linimente, Puder, Reinigungsmittel und Desinfektionsmittel für gewerbliche Betriebe, wie Molkereien, Brauereien, Wäschereien. The antimicrobial combinations of potentiating agents according to the invention and quaternary ammonium compounds can generally be used for all of those disinfecting purposes are used for which the quaternary ammonium compounds are also used alone find such as B. antiseptic cleaning agents for hands, textiles, floors, Hospital equipment and instruments, antiseptic shampoos, antimicrobials Ointments, liniments, powders, detergents and disinfectants for use in industry Establishments such as dairies, breweries, laundries.
Durch die nachfolgenden Beispiele wird der Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung näher erläutert. The subject matter will become clearer through the following examples Invention explained in more detail.
Die Hemmkonzentrationen der zu untersuchenden quartären Ammoniumverbindungen sowie der Kombinationen dieser Produkte mit den verschiedenen Potenzierungsmitteln wurden mit Hilfe des sogenannten Plattentestes ermittelt. Dieser Test stellt eine abgewandelte Ausführungsform des in den Richtlinien für die Prüfung chemischer Desinfektionsmittel der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hygiene und Mikrobiologie unter den Methoden zur Vorprüfung solcher Mittel beschriebenen Verdünnungstestes zur Bestimmung der mikrobiostatischen Wirkung dar und läßt sich mit Vorteil bei verschiedenen Prüfungen an Stelle der dort angegebenen Verwendung flüssiger Nährböden einsetzen. The inhibitory concentrations of the quaternary ammonium compounds to be investigated as well as the combinations of these products with the various potentiating agents were determined with the help of the so-called plate test. This test represents a Modified embodiment of the guidelines for testing chemical disinfectants of the German Society for Hygiene and Microbiology among the methods for Preliminary testing of such agents described dilution test to determine the microbiostatic Effect and can be used with advantage in various tests instead of Use liquid culture media specified there.
Die gewünschten Prüfkonzentrationen wurden durch Mischen von abgemessenen Mengen der Substanzlösungen geeigneter Konzentrationen mit abgemessenen Mengen verflüssigten Bouillon-Agars in sterilen Petrischalen hergestellt. Die einpipettierten Mengen der Substanzlösungen betrugen 0,1 bis maximal 1 ml, das Gesamtvolumen in den Petrischalen nach dem Mischen mit dem Nährboden 10 ml. Nach dem Erstarren des Nährbodens wurde die Oberfläche mit der Testkeimsuspension in Bouillon beimpft, welche pro Milliliter etwa 108 Keime enthielt. Die Bebrütung erfolgte bei 37"C im Brutschrank und dauerte 8 Tage. The desired test concentrations were measured by mixing Liquefied quantities of substance solutions of suitable concentrations with measured quantities Broth agars prepared in sterile Petri dishes. The pipetted amounts of the substance solutions were 0.1 to a maximum of 1 ml, the total volume in the Petri dishes after mixing with the nutrient medium 10 ml. After solidification of the nutrient medium became inoculated the surface with the test germ suspension in broth, which per milliliter contained about 108 germs. The incubation took place at 37 "C in the incubator and lasted 8 days.
Anschließend wurde festgestellt, welche in den Nährboden eingearbeitete Substanzkonzentration das Wachstum der Testkeime gerade noch völlig unterbinden konnte. Dieser so ermittelte Wert wurde als Hemmkonzentration bezeichnet. Die Untersuchungen wurden in folgenden Konzentrationsintervallen durchgeführt: 20000, 10000, 5000, 2500, 1000, 750, 500, 250, 100, 50, 25, 10, 5, 2,5, 1, 0,5, 0,25, 0,1 ppm.It was then determined which had worked into the nutrient medium Substance concentration just completely suppress the growth of the test germs could. This value determined in this way was referred to as the inhibitory concentration. The investigations were carried out in the following concentration intervals: 20000, 10000, 5000, 2500, 1000, 750, 500, 250, 100, 50, 25, 10, 5, 2.5, 1, 0.5, 0.25, 0.1 ppm.
Bei diesen Plattentesten wurden die in den nachstehenden Tabellen aufgeführten Hemmkonzentrationen ermittelt. These panel tests were those shown in the tables below the inhibitory concentrations listed.
Als Potenzierungsmittel wurden folgende Substanzen verwendet. The following substances were used as potentizing agents.
A 3,5-Dimethyl-tetrahydro- Fp. = 105 bis 1060 C 1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion B 3, 5-Diäthyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 66°C C 3-Methyl-5-n-propyl-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 68 bis 69°C D 3,5-Diallyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 53 bis 54°C E 3-Allyl-5-methyl-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 59°C F 3-Benzyl-5-methyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 92 bis 940 G 3-Benzyl-5-n-butyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 98 bis 100"C H 3,5-Dibenzyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 101 bis 102°C I 3-Methyl-5-carboxymethyltetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 139 bis 140"C K 3-Methyl-5-natriumcarboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion L 3-Benzyl-5-carboxymethyltetrahydro-1, 3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 149 bis 151"C M 3-Benzyl-5-natriumcarboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion N 3-(ß-Phenyläthyl)-5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 144°C O 3-(P-Phenyläthyl)-5-natriumcarboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion P 3,5-Dicarboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 144°C Q 3,5-Di-natriumcarboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion R 3,5-Di-(rn-carboxypentyl)-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 109 bis 110°C S 3-Benzyl-5-(ß-oxyäthyl)-tetrahydro-1, 3,5-thiadiazin-2thion Fp. = 101°C T 3-Benzyl-5-(ß-oxypropyl)-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 132 bis 133"C U 3,5-Di-(B-oxyäthyl)-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion Fp. = 103°C Die untersuchten quartären Ammoniumverbindungen waren: 1 Benzyl-dimethyl-alkyl-ammoniumchlorid 2 Dichlorbenzyl-dimethyl-alkyl-ammoniumchlorid 3 Cetylpyridiniumchlorid 4 Cetylpyridiniumbromid 5 Cetyl-trimethyl-ammoniumchlorid 6 Laurylpyridiniumchlorid 7 Laurylpyridiniumbisulfat 8 Dimethyl-dodecyl-(ß-phenoxyäthyl)-ammoniumbromat 9 Benzyl-dodecyl-di-(ß-oxyäthyl)-ammoniumchlorid 10 Dodecylbenzyl-trimethyl-ammoniumchlorid 11 (Alkyl-[C9-C15]-tolylmethyl)-trimethylammoniumchlorid 12 (p-Diisobutylphenoxy-äthoxy-äthyl)-dimethylbenzyl-ammoniumchloridmonohydrat 13 n-Alkyl-dimethyl-benzyl-ammoniumchlorid (40% C12, 50010 C14, 10% C16) 14 Lauryl-dimethyl-äthyl-ammoniumäthylsulfat 15 n-Alkyl-dimethyl)1-naphthylmethyl)-ammoniumchlorid (98 0/, C12, 201o C14) Als Testkeim diente für die in Tabelle I aufgeführten Versuche zur Ermittlung der Hemmkonzentration Staphylococcus aureus. A 3,5-dimethyl-tetrahydro- m.p. = 105-1060 C 1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione B 3, 5-diethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione, melting point = 66 ° C., 3-methyl-5-n-propyl-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazine-2-thione m.p. = 68-69 ° C D 3,5-diallyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione M.p. = 53 to 54 ° C. E 3-allyl-5-methyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione 59 ° C F 3-Benzyl-5-methyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione M.p. = 92-940 g 3-Benzyl-5-n-butyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione m.p. = 98 to 100 "C H 3,5-dibenzyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione Mp. = 101 to 102 ° C I 3-methyl-5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazine-2-thione Mp = 139 to 140 "C K 3-methyl-5-sodium-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione L 3-Benzyl-5-carboxymethyltetrahydro-1, 3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione, m.p. = 149 to 151 "C M 3-Benzyl-5-sodium-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazine-2-thione N 3- (ß-phenylethyl) -5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazine-2-thione mp = 144 ° C O 3- (P-phenylethyl) -5-sodium-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3, 5-thiadiazine-2-thione P 3,5-dicarboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione m.p. = 144 ° C Q 3,5-di-sodium-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione R 3,5-di- (rn-carboxypentyl) -tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2- thion Melting point = 109 to 110 ° C. S 3-benzyl-5- (β-oxyethyl) tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2thione Mp. = 101 ° C → 3-Benzyl-5- (β-oxypropyl) -tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione. = 132 to 133 "C U 3,5-di- (B-oxyethyl) -tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione. Mp = 103 ° C The quaternary ammonium compounds examined were: 1 Benzyl-dimethyl-alkyl-ammonium chloride 2 dichlorobenzyl-dimethyl-alkyl-ammonium chloride 3 cetylpyridinium chloride 4 cetylpyridinium bromide 5 cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 6 lauryl pyridinium chloride 7 lauryl pyridinium bisulfate 8 Dimethyl dodecyl (ß-phenoxyethyl) ammonium bromate 9 Benzyl-dodecyl-di- (ß-oxyethyl) ammonium chloride 10 Dodecylbenzyl-trimethylammonium chloride 11 (Alkyl- [C9-C15] -tolylmethyl) -trimethylammonium chloride 12 (p-Diisobutylphenoxy-ethoxy-ethyl) -dimethylbenzyl-ammonium chloride monohydrate 13 n-Alkyl-dimethyl-benzyl-ammonium chloride (40% C12, 50010 C14, 10% C16) 14 Lauryl-dimethyl-ethyl-ammonium-ethyl sulfate 15 n-Alkyl-dimethyl) 1-naphthylmethyl) ammonium chloride (98 0 /, C12, 201o C14) as Test germ was used for the experiments listed in Table I to determine the inhibitory concentration Staphylococcus aureus.
Tabelle I
Tabelle II
Tabelle III
Tabelle IV
Tabelle VI
Gewichtsteile Antimikrobieller Puder Dichlorbenzyl-dimethyl-alkylammoniumchlorid ............ 0, 5 3-Benzyl-5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion ............0,5 Talcum venet, .................. ad 100 Antimikrobielle Salben Cetylpyridiniumchlorid ............... 0, 5 3, 5-Diallyl-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazin-2-thion ................ 0,5 Vaseline alba @ .. .. @ ad 100 Laurylpyridiniumchlorid ................ 0,4 3-Benzyl-5-(ß-oxyäthyl)-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion 0, 5 @ 0,5 Polyäthylenglykol-300 + Polyäthylenglykol 1500 1:1 ............. @ @ @ @ @ @ ad 100 Desinfektionsmittel für Einrichtungen und Instrumente 3-Benzyl-5-natrium-carboxymethyltetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion.. 1, 5 @ 1,5 Dichlorbenzyl-dimethyl-alkyl-ammoniumchlorid .................. 1,5 Isopropanol ................. 40 Wasser ...................... 57 Desodorant-Spray 2-Octyl-dodecanol ................... 10 Benzyl-dimethyl-alkyl-ammoniumchlorid ; 0, 5 0,5 3-Benzyl-5-methyl-tetrahydro -1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion 0, 5 @ 0,5 Parfüm .................... 1 Äthanol .................... 88 Treibgas .................... 100 Desodorant-Stift Stearylalkohol ....................... 10 2-Octyldodecanol ............... 10 Kokosfettsäure-monoäthanolamid ... 10 Stearinsäure-monoäthanolamid @ @ @ @ @ @ 15 Carnaubawachs o @ 2 Paraffin 72°C. .............. 11 Parfümöl ....................... 2 Gewichtsteile 1,2-Propylenglykol 38 ................... 38 Laurylpyridiniumchlorid 1 3-Benzyl-5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion 1 1 Desinfizierende Handwaschpaste Natriumlaurylsulfat ................ 52 Kokosfettsäure-monoäthanolamid @ @ 3 Bimsstein fein gemahlen ................. 41 Dichlorbenzyl-dimethyl-alkylammoniumchlorid ............... 2 3-Benzyl-5-natriumcarboxymethyltgetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion.. 2 Antimikrobielles Feinwaschmittel Dodecylbenzolsulfonat ............... 30 Toluolsulfonat ... @ .................. 2 Natriumkokosfettalkoholsullat ........... 9,5 Natriumsulfat 30 Natriumcarboxymethylcellulose @ @ @ @ @ @ 1 Dichlorbenzyl-dimethyl-alkylammoniumchlorid ............... 2 3-Benzyl-5-natriumcarboxymethyltetrahydro-1,3,5,-thiadiazin-2-thion.. 2,5 Wasser ........................... 23 Antiseptischer Shampoo Natriumlauryläthersulfat (27 bis 28% WAS) ..................... 40 Kokosfettsäurediäthanolamid .............. 6 Benzyl-diinethyl-alkyl-ammoniumchlorid @ .. @ .. ...... 1 3-Benzyl-5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thion 1 1 Wasser ....................... 52 Der mit der erfindungsgemäßen Kombination erzielbare Vorteil besteht darin, daß es möglich ist, die Konzentration an desinfizierender Substanz im antimikrobiellen Mittel weitgehend zu senken, ohne daß dessen keimtötende Wirkung verringert wird. Dies ist in all den Fällen von besonderer Bedeutung, wenn durch höhere Konzentrationen der desinfizierenden Substanz schädliche oder unangenehme Nebenwirkungen ausgelöst werden. Ein weiterer Vorteil besteht darin, daß durch die Kombination mit dem Potenzierungsmittel die schwache Aktivität von quartären Ammoniumverbindungen gegenüber grammnegativen Bakterien in viellen Fällen verbessert wird. Parts by weight of antimicrobial powder dichlorobenzyl-dimethyl-alkylammonium chloride ............ 0.5 3-Benzyl-5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione ............ 0, 5 Talcum venet, .................. ad 100 Antimicrobial ointments cetylpyridinium chloride ............... 0, 5 3, 5-diallyl-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazine-2-thione ............. ... 0.5 Vaseline alba @ .. .. @ ad 100 Laurylpyridinium chloride ................ 0.4 3-Benzyl-5- (β-oxyethyl) tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione 0.5 @ 0.5 polyethylene glycol-300 + Polyethylene glycol 1500 1: 1 ............. @ @ @ @ @ @ ad 100 disinfectant for facilities and instruments 3-Benzyl-5-sodium-carboxymethyltetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazin-2-thione .. 1.5 @ 1.5 dichlorobenzyl-dimethyl-alkyl-ammonium chloride .................. 1.5 isopropanol ................. 40 Water ...................... 57 Deodorant spray 2-octyl-dodecanol ................... 10 Benzyl-dimethyl-alkyl-ammonium chloride; 0.5 0.5 3-Benzyl-5-methyl-tetrahydro -1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione 0.5 @ 0.5 perfume .................... 1 ethanol ........ ............ 88 Propellant .................... 100 Deodorant stick, stearyl alcohol ....................... 10 2-Octyldodecanol ............... 10 Coconut fatty acid monoethanolamide ... 10 Stearic acid monoethanolamide @ @ @ @ @ @ 15 Carnauba wax o @ 2 Paraffin 72 ° C. .............. 11 Perfume oil ....................... 2 Parts by weight of 1,2-propylene glycol 38 ................... 38 Laurylpyridinium chloride 1 3-Benzyl-5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione 1 1 Disinfectant Hand washing paste sodium lauryl sulfate ................ 52 Coconut fatty acid monoethanolamide @ @ 3 Finely ground pumice stone ................. 41 dichlorobenzyl-dimethyl-alkylammonium chloride ............... 2 3-Benzyl-5-sodium carboxymethyltrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione .. 2 Antimicrobial mild detergent dodecylbenzenesulfonate ............... 30 Toluenesulfonate ... @ .................. 2 Sodium coconut fatty alcohol sulphate ........... 9.5 sodium sulphate 30 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose @ @ @ @ @ @ 1 dichlorobenzyl-dimethyl-alkylammonium chloride ............... 2 3-Benzyl-5-sodium carboxymethyltetrahydro-1,3,5, -thiadiazine-2-thione .. 2.5 water ........................... 23 antiseptic shampoo sodium lauryl ether sulfate (27 to 28% WHAT) ..................... 40 Coconut fatty acid diethanolamide .............. 6 Benzyl-diinethyl-alkyl-ammonium chloride @ .. @ .. ...... 1 3-Benzyl-5-carboxymethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione 1 1 water ....................... 52 The one with the combination according to the invention achievable advantage is that it is possible to reduce the concentration of disinfectant Substance largely lower in the antimicrobial agent without its germicidal Effect is reduced. This is of particular importance in all the cases, though harmful or unpleasant due to higher concentrations of the disinfecting substance Side effects are triggered. Another advantage is that the Combination with the potentiating agent the weak activity of quaternary ammonium compounds is improved over gram-negative bacteria in many cases.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH64287A DE1284043B (en) | 1967-10-27 | 1967-10-27 | Use of 2-thione-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazines as potentiating agents in antimicrobial agents |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH64287A DE1284043B (en) | 1967-10-27 | 1967-10-27 | Use of 2-thione-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazines as potentiating agents in antimicrobial agents |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1284043B true DE1284043B (en) | 1968-11-28 |
Family
ID=7162659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH64287A Pending DE1284043B (en) | 1967-10-27 | 1967-10-27 | Use of 2-thione-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-thiadiazines as potentiating agents in antimicrobial agents |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1284043B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS50126686A (en) * | 1974-03-06 | 1975-10-04 |
-
1967
- 1967-10-27 DE DEH64287A patent/DE1284043B/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS50126686A (en) * | 1974-03-06 | 1975-10-04 |
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