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DE1258279B - Hot air balloon - Google Patents

Hot air balloon

Info

Publication number
DE1258279B
DE1258279B DER32667A DER0032667A DE1258279B DE 1258279 B DE1258279 B DE 1258279B DE R32667 A DER32667 A DE R32667A DE R0032667 A DER0032667 A DE R0032667A DE 1258279 B DE1258279 B DE 1258279B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
burner
hot air
air balloon
valve
control valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DER32667A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Paul E Yost
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raven Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Raven Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Raven Industries Inc filed Critical Raven Industries Inc
Publication of DE1258279B publication Critical patent/DE1258279B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
    • B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
    • B64B1/58—Arrangements or construction of gas-bags; Filling arrangements
    • B64B1/62—Controlling gas pressure, heating, cooling, or discharging gas

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Description

Heißluftballon Die Erfindung betrifft einen Heißluftballon mit einem Brenner, der in üblicher Weise in einer unteren Öffnung des Heißluftballons vorgesehen ist. Unter dem Brenner befindet sich ein Tragkorb für den Ballonführer und den Brennstoffvorrat.Hot air balloon The invention relates to a hot air balloon with a Burner, which is usually provided in a lower opening of the hot air balloon is. A carrying basket for the balloon operator and the fuel supply is located under the burner.

Es ist bekannt, in der Ballonöffnung zwei Brenner unterzubringen, die durch Regelventile unabhängig voneinander bedient werden. Wird wenig Auftrieb benötigt, genügt der eine Brenner zum Erhitzen der Luft, während zur Verstärkung des Auftriebs der zweite Brenner zusätzlich in Betrieb genommen wird.It is known to accommodate two burners in the balloon opening, which are operated independently of one another by control valves. Gets little buoyancy is required, one burner is sufficient to heat the air, while for amplification the buoyancy of the second burner is also put into operation.

Beim Flug mit einem Heißluftballon ist es einerseits erwünscht, eine bestimmte Flughöhe möglichst genau einzuhalten, um beispielsweise eine günstige Windströmung ausnutzen zu können. Andererseits kann es aus bestimmten Gründen erforderlich sein, den Heißluftballon schnell zum Steigen zu bringen, wozu eine starke Erhöhung der Heizleistung des Brenners notwendig ist.When flying in a hot air balloon, on the one hand it is desirable to have a to adhere to a certain flight altitude as precisely as possible, for example to achieve a favorable To be able to take advantage of wind flow. On the other hand, it may be required for certain reasons be able to get the hot air balloon to rise quickly, including a strong elevation the heating power of the burner is necessary.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung liegt darin, eine Regelung für den Brenner zu schaffen, mit der beiden Forderungen in vollkommener Weise entsprochen wird.The object of the invention is to provide a control for the burner to create with which both requirements are met in a perfect way.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß von zwei Regelventilen das eine Ventil als Feinregelventil ausgebildet ist und das andere Ventil ein Schnellregelventil zur stärkeren Erhöhung der Wärmeleistung des Brenners ist.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that there are two control valves one valve is designed as a fine control valve and the other valve is a rapid control valve to increase the heat output of the burner more.

Mit dem Feinregelventil wird die Heizleistung des Brenners während der normalen Ballonfahrt eingestellt. Durch diese Feinregelung kann eine bestimmte Flughöhe sehr genau eingehalten werden. Das Schnellregelventil dient dagegen zu dem Zweck, den Auftrieb schnell zu verstärken, um in gegebenen Fällen den Heißluftballon rasch auf größere Höhe zu bringen.With the fine control valve, the heating output of the burner is adjusted during normal balloon flight. With this fine control, a certain Altitude must be adhered to very precisely. The quick control valve, on the other hand, is used the purpose of increasing the buoyancy quickly to the hot air balloon in given cases to bring it quickly to greater heights.

Bei der praktischen Ausführung der Brenneranlage führen Leitungen von den Brennstofftanks zu den beiden Regelventilen. Die von diesen kommenden Leitungen vereinigen sich vor dem Brenner zu einer gemeinsamen Leitung.In the practical implementation of the burner system, lines lead from the fuel tanks to the two control valves. The lines coming from these unite in front of the burner to form a common line.

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche: 1. Heißluftballon mit einem Brenner, zu dem zwei Brennstoffleitungen führen, die je ein Regelventil enthalten, dadurch gekennzeichn e t, daß das eine Ventil als Feinregelventil ausgebildet ist und das andere Ventil ein Schnellregelventil zur starken Erhöhung der Wärmeleistung des Brenners ist. Claims: 1. Hot air balloon with a burner to which two Lead fuel lines, each containing a control valve, marked thereby e t that one valve is designed as a fine control valve and the other valve is a quick control valve to greatly increase the heat output of the burner. 2. Heißluftballon nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die von den Regelventilen kommenden Leitungen sich vor dem Brenner zu einer gemeinsamen Leitung vereinigen. In Betracht gezogene Druckschritten: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 118 834, 141881, 215 774, 279 379; französische Patentschriften Nr. 332 409, 389 486, 363 654, 499 188, 720 549, 823 198; USA.-Patentschriften Nr. 1270 678, 1866 079, 2992795. 2. Hot air balloon according to claim 1, characterized in that the lines coming from the control valves unite in front of the burner to form a common line. Considered printing steps: German Patent Nos. 118 834, 141 881, 2 1 5 774, 279 379; French Patent Nos. 332 409, 389 486, 363 654, 499 188, 720 549, 823 1 98; U.S. Patent Nos. 1270 678, 1866 079, 2992795.
DER32667A 1961-10-16 1962-05-09 Hot air balloon Pending DE1258279B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1258279XA 1961-10-16 1961-10-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1258279B true DE1258279B (en) 1968-01-04

Family

ID=22421605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DER32667A Pending DE1258279B (en) 1961-10-16 1962-05-09 Hot air balloon

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1258279B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007043770A1 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 Festo Ag & Co. Kg Autopilot for aerostat, particularly thermal balloon, has measuring unit, which is configured to collect actual values for one or more driving parameters of actual driving condition of aerostat

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE141881C (en) *
DE118834C (en) *
DE215774A (en)
DE279379C (en) *
FR332409A (en) * 1903-05-26 1903-10-28 John Nevil Maskelyne Device for inflating hot air balloons or hot air balloons
FR363654A (en) * 1906-02-27 1906-08-04 Adhemar De La Hault System for deflation in time of military or other pilot balloons
FR389486A (en) * 1907-05-14 1908-09-10 Motorluftschiff Studiengesells Safety valve for aerostats
US1270678A (en) * 1918-03-09 1918-06-25 Maxim Zavarkin Balloon.
FR499188A (en) * 1916-10-06 1920-02-03 John Unett Coates Fire balloon for projector and other applications
FR720549A (en) * 1931-07-24 1932-02-20 Improvements to free balls more particularly intended for sports uses
US1866079A (en) * 1929-12-16 1932-07-05 Blondin Joseph Thermoaerostat
FR823198A (en) * 1937-06-17 1938-01-15 Method of lifting for aircraft, and aircraft conforming to those obtained by this method
US2992795A (en) * 1958-08-04 1961-07-18 Grace W R & Co Balloon valve

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE141881C (en) *
DE118834C (en) *
DE215774A (en)
DE279379C (en) *
FR332409A (en) * 1903-05-26 1903-10-28 John Nevil Maskelyne Device for inflating hot air balloons or hot air balloons
FR363654A (en) * 1906-02-27 1906-08-04 Adhemar De La Hault System for deflation in time of military or other pilot balloons
FR389486A (en) * 1907-05-14 1908-09-10 Motorluftschiff Studiengesells Safety valve for aerostats
FR499188A (en) * 1916-10-06 1920-02-03 John Unett Coates Fire balloon for projector and other applications
US1270678A (en) * 1918-03-09 1918-06-25 Maxim Zavarkin Balloon.
US1866079A (en) * 1929-12-16 1932-07-05 Blondin Joseph Thermoaerostat
FR720549A (en) * 1931-07-24 1932-02-20 Improvements to free balls more particularly intended for sports uses
FR823198A (en) * 1937-06-17 1938-01-15 Method of lifting for aircraft, and aircraft conforming to those obtained by this method
US2992795A (en) * 1958-08-04 1961-07-18 Grace W R & Co Balloon valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007043770A1 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 Festo Ag & Co. Kg Autopilot for aerostat, particularly thermal balloon, has measuring unit, which is configured to collect actual values for one or more driving parameters of actual driving condition of aerostat

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