DD201702A5 - Hochmodul- polyacrylnitrilfaeden und -fasern sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents
Hochmodul- polyacrylnitrilfaeden und -fasern sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD201702A5 DD201702A5 DD81231964A DD23196481A DD201702A5 DD 201702 A5 DD201702 A5 DD 201702A5 DD 81231964 A DD81231964 A DD 81231964A DD 23196481 A DD23196481 A DD 23196481A DD 201702 A5 DD201702 A5 DD 201702A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- fibers
- tex
- acrylonitrile
- filaments
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 hydroxyalkyl acrylonitrile Chemical compound 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 14
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPSPPRZKBUVEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC=N1 FPSPPRZKBUVEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 5-[(3as,4s,6ar)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]-n-(6-hydrazinyl-6-oxohexyl)pentanamide Chemical group N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)NN)SC[C@@H]21 IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethene Chemical compound BrC=C INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCLTORTGNOIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2,2-dichloroacetate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)OC=C ZBCLTORTGNOIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFEHSFZILGOAJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound BrCC(=O)OC=C DFEHSFZILGOAJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZHIIIPPJJXYRY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-methylprop-2-ene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=C)CS([O-])(=O)=O SZHIIIPPJJXYRY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003934 vacuole Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/18—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/12—Stretch-spinning methods
- D01D5/16—Stretch-spinning methods using rollers, or like mechanical devices, e.g. snubbing pins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803027844 DE3027844A1 (de) | 1980-07-23 | 1980-07-23 | Hochmodul-polyacrylnitrilfaeden und -fasern sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD201702A5 true DD201702A5 (de) | 1983-08-03 |
Family
ID=6107884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD81231964A DD201702A5 (de) | 1980-07-23 | 1981-07-21 | Hochmodul- polyacrylnitrilfaeden und -fasern sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0044534B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JPS5751810A (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE7236T1 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR8104734A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA1170011A (pt) |
| DD (1) | DD201702A5 (pt) |
| DE (2) | DE3027844A1 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK326281A (pt) |
| IL (1) | IL63377A (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO152946C (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA815005B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH647271A5 (de) * | 1981-03-20 | 1985-01-15 | Hoechst Ag | Fixierte faeden und fasern aus acrylnitrilhomo- oder -copolymeren sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. |
| FR2568273B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-20 | 1986-12-19 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | Fibre de polyacrylonitrile de resistance mecanique elevee et son procede de fabrication |
| JPH0711086B2 (ja) * | 1983-07-15 | 1995-02-08 | 東レ株式会社 | 高強度、高弾性率アクリル系繊維の製造法 |
| GB2149754A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1985-06-19 | Umberto Monacelli | Magazine for fasteners in coiled form |
| DE3474573D1 (en) * | 1983-12-05 | 1988-11-17 | Allied Signal Inc | High tenacity and modulus polyacrylonitrile fiber and method |
| NL8304263A (nl) * | 1983-12-10 | 1985-07-01 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van polyacrylonitrilfilamenten met hoge treksterkte en modulus. |
| DE3406910A1 (de) * | 1984-02-25 | 1985-09-05 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Monofile und borsten aus homo- oder copolymerisaten des acrylnitrils und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| JPS60194110A (ja) * | 1984-03-12 | 1985-10-02 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 耐熱性アクリル系繊維及びその製造法 |
| US4585154A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1986-04-29 | Bostitch Division Of Textron Inc. | Fastener driving tool with adjustable three-part magazine canister assembly |
| JPS616160A (ja) * | 1984-06-19 | 1986-01-11 | 東レ株式会社 | 繊維補強水硬性物質 |
| JPS6197415A (ja) * | 1984-10-12 | 1986-05-15 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | 高強度高弾性率ポリアクリロニトリル系繊維 |
| JPS6197422A (ja) * | 1984-10-16 | 1986-05-15 | Nikkiso Co Ltd | 高強度炭素繊維及びその製造方法 |
| DE3567886D1 (en) | 1984-11-06 | 1989-03-02 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Process for producing acrylonitrile polymer |
| JPS61152811A (ja) * | 1984-12-26 | 1986-07-11 | Toray Ind Inc | 高強度アクリル系繊維糸条およびその製造法 |
| JPS61167013A (ja) * | 1985-01-10 | 1986-07-28 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | アクリロニトリル系繊維 |
| JPS6233817A (ja) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-02-13 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | 高強度高弾性率アクリル系繊維の製造法 |
| KR880001033B1 (ko) * | 1985-08-05 | 1988-06-15 | 니혼엑스란고오교오 가부시끼가이샤 | 고물성(高物性) 아크릴섬유 및 그 제조법 |
| JPS62149908A (ja) * | 1985-12-19 | 1987-07-03 | Toray Ind Inc | 高性能アクリル系フイブリル化繊維 |
| IT1227677B (it) * | 1988-12-02 | 1991-04-23 | Enichem Fibre S P A P | Precursore acrilico per fibre di carbonio e procedimento per ottenerlo |
| EP0554775A2 (de) * | 1992-02-01 | 1993-08-11 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Nachverstreckte Garne, Zwirne oder Gewebe auf der Basis von Stapelfasern, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und daraus hergestellte Verbundwerkstoffe |
| EP0645479A1 (de) * | 1993-09-24 | 1995-03-29 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Hochfeste Polyacrylnitrilfasern hohen Moduls, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| DE19651440A1 (de) | 1996-12-11 | 1998-06-18 | Hoechst Ag | Hochfeste Polyacrylnitrilfasern hohen Moduls, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| CN116024679B (zh) * | 2021-10-26 | 2024-11-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种高强高模高韧聚丙烯腈碳纤维原丝及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN117125939B (zh) * | 2023-08-24 | 2025-10-31 | 哈尔滨国统管道有限公司 | 一种用于严寒地区风电塔筒的混凝土及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3846833A (en) * | 1970-04-14 | 1974-11-05 | Celanese Corp | Acrylic filaments which are particularly suited for thermal conversion to carbon filaments |
| CA980078A (en) * | 1970-11-16 | 1975-12-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acrylic tow |
| JPS4842444B1 (pt) * | 1970-12-26 | 1973-12-12 | ||
| JPS5119815A (ja) * | 1974-08-08 | 1976-02-17 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Akurironitorirukeigoseisenino seizoho |
| JPS5248204A (en) * | 1975-10-14 | 1977-04-16 | Yoshirou Shigemori | Method of constructing wall body |
| GB2018188A (en) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-10-17 | American Cyanamid Co | Wet spinning process for acrylonitrile polymer fiber |
| DD135509A1 (de) * | 1978-04-21 | 1979-05-09 | Volker Groebe | Verfahren zur herstellung hochfester endlosfaeden aus acrylnitrilpolymerisaten |
-
1980
- 1980-07-23 DE DE19803027844 patent/DE3027844A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1981
- 1981-07-16 DE DE8181105600T patent/DE3163294D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-16 EP EP81105600A patent/EP0044534B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-16 AT AT81105600T patent/ATE7236T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-21 DD DD81231964A patent/DD201702A5/de unknown
- 1981-07-21 IL IL63377A patent/IL63377A/xx unknown
- 1981-07-22 CA CA000382253A patent/CA1170011A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-22 JP JP56113779A patent/JPS5751810A/ja active Pending
- 1981-07-22 BR BR8104734A patent/BR8104734A/pt unknown
- 1981-07-22 ZA ZA815005A patent/ZA815005B/xx unknown
- 1981-07-22 NO NO812514A patent/NO152946C/no unknown
- 1981-07-22 DK DK326281A patent/DK326281A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0044534A2 (de) | 1982-01-27 |
| IL63377A0 (en) | 1981-10-30 |
| NO812514L (no) | 1982-01-25 |
| CA1170011A (en) | 1984-07-03 |
| NO152946B (no) | 1985-09-09 |
| EP0044534A3 (en) | 1982-02-03 |
| ATE7236T1 (de) | 1984-05-15 |
| DE3027844A1 (de) | 1982-02-18 |
| BR8104734A (pt) | 1982-04-13 |
| DK326281A (da) | 1982-01-24 |
| IL63377A (en) | 1984-06-29 |
| JPS5751810A (en) | 1982-03-26 |
| NO152946C (no) | 1985-12-18 |
| EP0044534B1 (de) | 1984-04-25 |
| ZA815005B (en) | 1982-08-25 |
| DE3163294D1 (en) | 1984-05-30 |
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