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CN201056807Y - Composite thermal-insulation decorative board - Google Patents

Composite thermal-insulation decorative board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201056807Y
CN201056807Y CNU2007200714810U CN200720071481U CN201056807Y CN 201056807 Y CN201056807 Y CN 201056807Y CN U2007200714810 U CNU2007200714810 U CN U2007200714810U CN 200720071481 U CN200720071481 U CN 200720071481U CN 201056807 Y CN201056807 Y CN 201056807Y
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Prior art keywords
layer
thermal insulation
insulation
composite board
board
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200714810U
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Chinese (zh)
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袁军
孙新华
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SHANGHAI BAOYUAN CHEMICAL BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI BAOYUAN CHEMICAL BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

保温装饰复合板,由饰面层、保温层和增强粘结保护底层构成,其在饰面层与保温层之间增设一由玻纤网格和环氧水泥基胶粘剂构成的增强粘结层。增强粘结保护底层也由玻纤网格和环氧水泥基胶粘剂构成。在增强粘结层与保温层之间预埋有向保温装饰复合板外缘突出的挂件。饰面层为天然石材层或天然无机岩片或瓷砖层或玻璃层或涂料层或氟碳漆层或金属板层或铝塑板层。保温层为XPS挤塑板或聚氨酯发泡板或EPS板或无机材料保温板。本实用新型采用环氧水泥基胶粘剂来处理各层之间的粘结,增加了粘结强度,耐久性长,且涂层薄。采用玻璃纤维网格布,提高了抗裂性能并增加了抗挠度,又起到防水、防潮、防冷碱作用。

Figure 200720071481

The thermal insulation and decorative composite board is composed of a decorative surface layer, a thermal insulation layer and a reinforced bonding protection bottom layer, and a reinforced bonding layer composed of a glass fiber mesh and an epoxy cement-based adhesive is added between the decorative surface layer and the thermal insulation layer. The enhanced bond protection base also consists of a fiberglass mesh and epoxy cement-based adhesive. A pendant protruding toward the outer edge of the thermal insulation and decorative composite board is pre-embedded between the reinforced bonding layer and the thermal insulation layer. The facing layer is a natural stone layer or a natural inorganic rock slice or a ceramic tile layer or a glass layer or a paint layer or a fluorocarbon paint layer or a metal plate layer or an aluminum-plastic plate layer. The insulation layer is XPS extruded board or polyurethane foam board or EPS board or inorganic material insulation board. The utility model adopts epoxy cement-based adhesive to deal with the bonding between layers, which increases the bonding strength, has long durability and thin coating. The use of glass fiber mesh cloth improves the crack resistance and deflection resistance, and also plays the role of waterproof, moisture-proof and cold-alkali resistance.

Figure 200720071481

Description

Heat-insulating decorative composite board
Technical field
The utility model relates to building exterior wall heat preserving and decorative materials technology, particularly heat-insulating decorative composite board.
Background technology
In the domestic and international existing insulation and decoration system product wall surface spraying thermal insulation coatings is outside arranged directly at present, but its facing is many based on elastic heat preserving coating, ornamental surface heat insulation effect and durability are relatively poor.And in-situ spraying polyurethane foam system, technical requirements is very professional, smears complicated procedures of forming such as facing mortar, spray paint again.Also there are similar poor durability, construction quality to be difficult to drawbacks such as control.
Domestic and international in addition existing self-insulation system all be with gas concrete or building block as heat insulating material because gas concrete or building block water absorption are big, suction back heat insulation effect is undesirable.
Adopt polymer cement to paste the XPS extruded sheet as existing heat-insulation system more, reinforce with the riveting bolt, glass fabric turns over bag, polymer cover rubber cement is wiped one's face, sticking brick or smear the putty swabbing then, its working procedure complexity, consumption worker feed consumption, long construction period, insulation and decoration cost height, workmanship are not easy to guarantee.If paste stone material, stone material is thick, and then weight is big, and system bears incessantly.And the thick easy hollowing of thin stone material site operation of stickup 5-8mm, stone material breakage rate height.Adopt aluminium-plastic panel facing planeness crack to be difficult to control.If the straight aluminium template facing valency height that pastes, not environmental protection bonds.Cladding aluminium-plastic panel facing has destroyed the globality of heat-insulation system again.
And the expansion polyphenyl plate steel-wire-net reinforced concrete that adopts waters system earlier, still will consider the decoration problem at last.The associated materials heat-insulation system is also in the experimental stage.
The composite insulation boards of some producer's exploitation generally all is to adopt epoxy glue (or the pure organic gel of unsaturated-resin) to carry out insulation layer and cement board (or metal sheet) bonding compound, though it is bonding at that time very firm, but pure organic gel exists freeze-thawing resistant and ultraviolet-resistant aging, the very poor shortcoming of durability, summer through daylighting hyperthermia be exposed to the sun, the freeze thawing in winter, easy layering of long duration comes off, it is overweight to add unit area, is applied in to have very big potential safety hazard on the exterior wall.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of heat-insulating decorative composite board, to solve the existing existing many weak points of exterior wall heat-preserving system.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Heat-insulating decorative composite board is made of finish coat, insulation layer and enhancing bonding protection bottom, it is characterized in that, sets up an enhancing tack coat that is made of glass grid and epoxy cement-based adhesive between described finish coat and insulation layer.
In the utility model, described enhancing bonding protection bottom also is made of glass grid and epoxy cement-based adhesive.
In the utility model, between enhancing tack coat and insulation layer, be embedded with to the outstanding suspension member of heat-insulating decorative composite board outer rim.The preburying part branch of described suspension member offers is convenient to the aperture that epoxy cement-based adhesive infiltrates, and offers hanging hole at the exposed parts of suspension member.
In the utility model, described finish coat is lithotome layer or natural inorganic sliver or ceramic tile layer or glassy layer or dope layer or fluorine carbon enamelled coating or sheet-metal layers or plastic-aluminum flaggy.
Described insulation layer is XPS extruded sheet or polyurethane foam board or EPS plate or inorganic material warming plate.
Owing to adopt technical scheme as above, the utility model employing epoxy cement-based adhesive is handled the bonding between each layer, has increased adhesion strength, and durability is long, and coating is thin.Adopt fiberglass gridding cloth, improved cracking resistance and increased the anti-crawl agentdefiection degree, play waterproof, protection against the tide, anti-cold alkali effect again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a heat-insulating decorative composite board schematic appearance of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a heat-insulating decorative composite board structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, further set forth the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, heat-insulating decorative composite board by finish coat 1, insulation layer 3 with strengthen bonding protection bottom 4 and constitute, is set up an enhancing tack coat 2 that is made of glass grid and epoxy cement-based adhesive between finish coat 1 and insulation layer 3.Strengthening bonding protection bottom 4 also is made of glass grid and epoxy cement-based adhesive.
For convenience heat-insulating decorative composite board is hung on the exterior wall, between enhancing tack coat 2 and insulation layer 3, be embedded with to the outstanding suspension member 5 of heat-insulating decorative composite board outer rim.Suspension member 5 is into the bending member of stairstepping, is divided into pre-buried part 51 and exposed parts 52.Offer the aperture 511 of being convenient to the epoxy cement-based adhesive infiltration in pre-buried part 51, and offer hanging hole 521 at exposed parts 52.
Embodiment 1
Finish coat 1 is the lithotome layer, as ultra-thin natural granite, adopts the lithotome layer can give building existing insulation, the luxurious of lithotome arranged again, and the durability degree of facing is good, has alleviated the effect of building load weight, also save simultaneously steel, save resource, safety is attractive in appearance.Insulation layer 3 adopts XPS polyphenyl plastic extrusion heated board plate.
The preparation method is: at first bury suspension member 5 in the front of XPS extruded polystyrene board, be coated with epoxy cement-based adhesive then on this face, re-lay glass fiber network and floating, paste the lithotome layer.Reverse side in polyphenyl plate is coated with epoxy cement-based adhesive, lays glass fiber network and floating, and last deburring packing gets final product.
Embodiment 2
Finish coat 1 is a natural inorganic sliver layer and with fluorine carbon lacquer cover, has the advantage of water-fast, high temperature resistant and UV resistant, is not easy to fade, and fluorine carbon lacquer cover is given 1 application life of finish coat more than 25 years.Adopt natural inorganic sliver layer to give the advantage of the existing insulation of building, light weight, have the magnificent appearance of lithotome again.Insulation layer 3 adopts XPS extruded polystyrene warming plate.
The preparation method is just pasting natural inorganic sliver layer substantially with embodiment 1, with fluorine carbon lacquer cover step.
Embodiment 3
Finish coat 1 is fluorine carbon lacquer finish coat, makes heat insulation composite decorative plate give that the existing insulation of building, cost are low, the advantage of long service life, and the outward appearance and the lasting effect of aluminium-plastic panel arranged again.Insulation layer 3 adopts polyphenyl plate.
The preparation method is: at first bury suspension member 5 in the front of XPS polyphenyl plate, be coated with epoxy cement-based adhesive then on this face, re-lay glass fiber network and floating.Reverse side in polyphenyl plate is coated with epoxy cement-based adhesive, lays glass fiber network and floating, criticizes face putty in the front of polyphenyl plate and polishes, and sprays fluorine carbon lacquer finish coat then, and last deburring packing gets final product.
Embodiment 4
Finish coat 1 is the ceramic tile layer, makes heat insulation composite decorative plate give building existing insulation, and the inaccessiable performance of on-the-spot sticking brick is arranged again.The ceramic tile layer adopts high-pressure molding high temperature dry combustion method knot entire body ceramic tile, and intensity height, suction beam are little, and the gap filler water proof type in order to avoid water infiltrates cementing agent, can also spray protective agent on the ceramic tile layer, make its tile mask have lotus leaf to react anti-pickup.Whole ceramic tile layer can reach the effect of insulation that ceramic tile decorates, waterproof, durable, anti-contamination.Insulation layer 3 adopts the XPS extruded sheet.
The preparation method is: at first bury suspension member 5 in the front of XPS extruded sheet, be coated with epoxy cement-based adhesive then on this face, re-lay glass fiber network and floating.Reverse side in polyphenyl plate is coated with epoxy cement-based adhesive, lays glass fiber network and floating, and at the front of polyphenyl plate sticking brick, joint filling sprays protective agent then, and last deburring packing gets final product.
Embodiment 5
Finish coat 1 is a glass, makes heat insulation composite decorative plate give building existing insulation, and the curtain wall effect is arranged again.Glass is through surfacing, and the gap filler water proof type in order to avoid water infiltrates cementing agent, can also spray protective agent on glass, makes it have lotus leaf reaction, anti-pickup.Heat insulation composite decorative plate can reach the effect of curtain wall decoration, insulation, waterproof, durable, anti-contamination.Insulation layer 3 adopts the XPS extruded sheet.
The preparation method is embodiment 4 basically.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the manual just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1.保温装饰复合板,由饰面层、保温层和增强粘结保护底层构成,其特征在于,在所述饰面层与保温层之间增设一由玻纤网格和环氧水泥基胶粘剂构成的增强粘结层。1. Insulation and decoration composite board, which is composed of a finish layer, an insulation layer and an enhanced bonding protection bottom layer, is characterized in that a glass fiber grid and an epoxy cement-based adhesive are added between the finish layer and the insulation layer. Formed reinforced bonding layer. 2.根据权利要求1所述的保温装饰复合板,其特征在于,所述增强粘结保护底层也由玻纤网格和环氧水泥基胶粘剂构成。2. The thermal insulation and decorative composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that, the enhanced bonding protection bottom layer is also composed of glass fiber mesh and epoxy cement-based adhesive. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的保温装饰复合板,其特征在于,在增强粘结层与保温层之间预埋有向保温装饰复合板外缘突出的挂件。3. The thermal insulation and decoration composite board according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a pendant protruding toward the outer edge of the thermal insulation and decoration composite board is pre-embedded between the reinforced bonding layer and the heat insulation layer. 4.根据权利要求3所述的保温装饰复合板,其特征在于,所述挂件的预埋部分开设有便于环氧水泥基胶粘剂渗入的小孔。4. The thermal insulation and decorative composite board according to claim 3, characterized in that, the pre-embedded part of the pendant is provided with small holes for the penetration of epoxy cement-based adhesive. 5.根据权利要求3所述的保温装饰复合板,其特征在于,在所述挂件的外露部分开设有挂孔。5. The thermal insulation and decoration composite board according to claim 3, wherein a hanging hole is opened on the exposed part of the pendant. 6.根据权利要求1所述的保温装饰复合板,其特征在于,所述饰面层为天然石材层或天然无机岩片或瓷砖层或玻璃层或涂料层或氟碳漆层或金属板层或铝塑板层。6. The thermal insulation and decorative composite board according to claim 1, wherein the facing layer is a natural stone layer or a natural inorganic rock slice or a ceramic tile layer or a glass layer or a paint layer or a fluorocarbon paint layer or a metal plate layer or Aluminum-plastic board layer. 7.根据权利要求1所述的保温装饰复合板,其特征在于,所述保温层为XPS挤塑板或聚氨酯发泡板或EPS板或无机材料保温板。7. The thermal insulation and decorative composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that, the thermal insulation layer is XPS extruded board or polyurethane foam board or EPS board or inorganic material thermal insulation board.
CNU2007200714810U 2007-06-22 2007-06-22 Composite thermal-insulation decorative board Expired - Fee Related CN201056807Y (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101839047A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-09-22 崔哲袖 Construction method of EPS architectural decorative component
CN101654932B (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-12-08 河北省烟草公司唐山市公司 Extruded-sheet external-wall external heat insulation construction method
CN102152402A (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-08-17 黄桂芳 Method for processing ultrathin stone slab and production process for composite plate of ultrathin stone slab
CN102277935A (en) * 2011-05-12 2011-12-14 河北联合大学 Fibre concrete sandwiched thermal insulating decorative plate
CN102418406A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-04-18 信阳科美新型材料有限公司 Heat-preservation decorative wall surface
CN102505823A (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-06-20 福建泉州新万龙石材有限公司 Honeycomb stone composite plate with connection element
CN102817453A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-12-12 营口宝山生态涂料有限公司 Novel high-strength low-volume-weight heat preservation fireproof decoration integration plate and preparation method thereof
CN101429805B (en) * 2008-11-18 2012-12-19 罗寅 Thermal insulation composite wall surface ceramic tile and its production technique
CN104018636A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-03 肖剑波 Integrated heat preservation decorative plate and production process thereof
CN104032853A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 赵秀芬 One-time forming grid-shaped light wall body with eight layers
CN107620437A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-23 江苏绿悦保温材料有限公司 A kind of heat insulation decoration integrated plate
CN107654035A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-02-02 浙江创璞节能材料有限公司 A kind of back bolt type composite plate and its installation method
CN110395957A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-01 浙江工业大学 A kind of EPS lightweight aggregate thermal insulation and decoration integrated board and preparation method thereof
CN111959056A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-20 重庆聚融建设(集团)股份有限公司 Anchor-embedded heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate and preparation method thereof
CN115262892A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-11-01 中国五冶集团有限公司 Construction method of building outer wall aluminum plate heat-insulation integrated plate mounting structure

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101429805B (en) * 2008-11-18 2012-12-19 罗寅 Thermal insulation composite wall surface ceramic tile and its production technique
CN101654932B (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-12-08 河北省烟草公司唐山市公司 Extruded-sheet external-wall external heat insulation construction method
CN101839047A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-09-22 崔哲袖 Construction method of EPS architectural decorative component
CN102152402A (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-08-17 黄桂芳 Method for processing ultrathin stone slab and production process for composite plate of ultrathin stone slab
CN102277935A (en) * 2011-05-12 2011-12-14 河北联合大学 Fibre concrete sandwiched thermal insulating decorative plate
CN102277935B (en) * 2011-05-12 2013-03-13 河北联合大学 Fibre concrete sandwiched thermal insulating decorative plate
CN102418406B (en) * 2011-08-25 2014-05-14 信阳科美新型材料有限公司 Heat preservation decorative wall facing
CN102418406A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-04-18 信阳科美新型材料有限公司 Heat-preservation decorative wall surface
CN102505823A (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-06-20 福建泉州新万龙石材有限公司 Honeycomb stone composite plate with connection element
CN102817453B (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-08-06 营口宝山生态涂料有限公司 Novel high-strength low-volume-weight heat preservation fireproof decoration integration plate and preparation method thereof
CN102817453A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-12-12 营口宝山生态涂料有限公司 Novel high-strength low-volume-weight heat preservation fireproof decoration integration plate and preparation method thereof
CN104018636A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-03 肖剑波 Integrated heat preservation decorative plate and production process thereof
CN104032853A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 赵秀芬 One-time forming grid-shaped light wall body with eight layers
CN104032853B (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-01-13 赵秀芬 The latticed eight layers of Light Wall of one-shot forming
CN107654035A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-02-02 浙江创璞节能材料有限公司 A kind of back bolt type composite plate and its installation method
CN107620437A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-23 江苏绿悦保温材料有限公司 A kind of heat insulation decoration integrated plate
CN110395957A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-01 浙江工业大学 A kind of EPS lightweight aggregate thermal insulation and decoration integrated board and preparation method thereof
CN111959056A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-20 重庆聚融建设(集团)股份有限公司 Anchor-embedded heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate and preparation method thereof
CN115262892A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-11-01 中国五冶集团有限公司 Construction method of building outer wall aluminum plate heat-insulation integrated plate mounting structure
CN115262892B (en) * 2022-07-12 2023-08-25 中国五冶集团有限公司 Construction method of building exterior wall aluminum plate heat preservation integrated plate mounting structure

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Granted publication date: 20080507