CN1467614A - Three-in-one encode character for computer and keyboard input method - Google Patents
Three-in-one encode character for computer and keyboard input method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a computer Chinese character input method combining sound-font integration code, font code, stroke code and phonetic code characterized by that, by using code element and the encoded mode combination, the non-switching mixed application of multiple encode is realized, wherein the low repeat rate sound-font combination code is used as the primary input mode to input the known characters and words, while the phonetic and font code are used as the subsidiary input mode, the former one can be used to input the frequently-used character, and the latter two can be used to input all the Chinese characters.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to encode Chinese characters for computer and computer Chinese character input technology field.
Background technology
Coded input method of the prior art roughly has four big classes: sound sign indicating number, font code, pronunciation-form combination code and number.Wherein digital less use.The advantage of sound sign indicating number is easy, meets liberal normalization and thinking habit, and shortcoming is a word repetition rate of coding height, and input speed is slow, and unacquainted word can't be imported.The advantage of font code is that the repetition rate of coding is low, high input speed, and unacquainted word also can be imported, and shortcoming is that rule is complicated, and learning difficulty is big, and easily departs from liberal normalization.Pronunciation-form combination code is compared with font code and has been reduced the memory difficulty, compares with the sound sign indicating number and has reduced the individual character repetition rate of coding, has therefore obtained some coding researchers' favor.
CN91107428.7 discloses the pronunciation-form combination code inputting method scheme of " first syllable code of Chinese character " by name.The first letter of pinyin of the head and the tail font title of remainder was formed 4 key equal-length codes of Chinese character after this scheme adopted word sound, radical title and removes radical.This scheme mainly adopts the first letter of pinyin of code element to arrange the key position, then uses stroke coding for tone-off and unnamable code element, and 7 kinds of strokes of employing also all use the first letter of pinyin of its title to arrange the key position.
CN88102811.8 discloses " eight first sounds (fool) code Chinese character input method ", also is a kind of pronunciation-form combination code.It classifies as eight kinds with the stroke of Chinese character, arranges the key position with the Chinese Pin Yin initial of its title respectively, gets the first letter of pinyin of Chinese character and the first sum of, inferior pen successively, the end pen is first, second, third and fourth sign indicating number.
CN90102877.0 discloses another kind of similar pronunciation-form combination code.It also gets the first letter of pinyin of Chinese character earlier, gets the coding of the first letter of pinyin composition Chinese character of part or all of Chinese character root then by rules for writing.It has also named eight kinds of strokes, arranges the key position by the first letter of pinyin of its title.
Above-mentioned three kinds of schemes because main the employing has phonetic code element (radical) to adopt the first letter of pinyin of stroke title to arrange the key position by first letter of pinyin, no phonetic code element (radical), therefore have the easily advantage of note of easy.But they have some common, unsurmountable defectives.The first, they all are single character codes, do not consider Chinese word coding.Though those skilled in the art can increase the Chinese word coding input on the basis of these schemes, but in fact, because Chinese word coding and word code are used space encoder with, can clash inevitably between word and the speech and increase repeated code, therefore the space that holds the speech sign indicating number is very limited, can not adopt big dictionary.The second, they are difficult to or the unacquainted word of very inconvenient input, the more impossible large character set that is applicable to.The 3rd, they do not consider to combine with existing Chinese character teaching rule well.
In fact, character code is conflicted with the speech sign indicating number, is the common defects of most schemes in the prior art.Do not eliminate this conflict, just can not accomplish both to have adopted big dictionary and keep the low repetition rate of coding.
Want to import everyday character simply, apace, be applicable to large character set even full Chinese Character Set simultaneously again, will solve conflicting between everyday character and the non-common word.According to the relevent statistics, 3755 primary words have accounted for 99.9% usage frequency.Input method of Chinese character at first wants emphasis to guarantee the input easily and fast of everyday character certainly, but other non-common word (reaching several ten thousand) can not be laid aside as unworthy of attention.Obviously, the encode method for entering Chinese characters of any single type all can not solve conflicting of everyday character and non-common word well.There is not the branch that simply which is better and which is worse between sound sign indicating number, pronunciation-form combination code, the font code yet, because they have the different advantages and the scope of application separately: the word of understanding and word, more meet thinking habit with sound sign indicating number (or pronunciation-form combination code) input, unacquainted word can only be imported with font code.
Except that sound sign indicating number (spelling), other Hanzi coding scheme all fails to realize consistent with existing Chinese language elementary teaching rule height in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of being based upon on the basis of Chinese character knowledge, with the consistent combined encoding system of Chinese language elementary teaching rule height, with the sound sign indicating number, synthetic entity of multiple code set that font code and pronunciation-form combination code etc. are dissimilar, rely on code element, the scientific combination of key unit and coded system, when importing, realizes Hanzi keyboard that not switching of all kinds of codings use with, each doing his best to make them, have complementary advantages: with simple relatively, the main input mode of pronunciation-form combination code conduct that the repetition rate of coding is low, the word and the word of input understanding, with sound sign indicating number and the auxiliary input mode of font code conduct, the former is used to import everyday character (word of understanding), and the latter can import whole Chinese characters, but be mainly used in the unacquainted word of input; Make the user and the same user of different stratum all can use the coding that adapts with its Chinese knowledge level in its different phase of accepting Chinese language basic education, and the coding of all kinds all belongs to a unified coded system, and the linking between each coding has and synchronous, the incremental essential characteristic of Chinese language basic education.
The present invention is named " three-in-one ", and two-layer connotation is arranged: the one, and the multiple one that is encoded in that collection sound sign indicating number, font code and pronunciation-form combination code etc. are three types; The 2nd, with the direct page turning searching of the keyboard input of package solution large character set/full Chinese Character Set, Chinese dictionary and be that auxiliary three problems that lay the foundation of becoming literate of computer are purpose.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
According to existing Chinese character teaching content and requirement, adopt horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, the point (right-fallings stroke) of " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " 26 phonetic alphabet, Chinese character and roll over 5 kinds of basic strokes, " radical table (draft) unified in Chinese character " 201 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and common non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries single part word (single character) as code element;
26 English alphabet keys that adopt common QWERTY keyboard are as key unit;
5 kinds of basic strokes of Chinese character are distributed on 6 English alphabet keys, comprising I, U, three non-first letter of pinyin keys of V and A, E, first letter of pinyin key that three contained numbers of words of O are few;
26 phonetic alphabet are corresponding one by one with 26 English alphabet keys, and wherein ü is distributed on the v key;
Become word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries character formation component (single character) to be distributed on the corresponding English alphabet keys all by its first letter of pinyin;
With the first letter of pinyin distribution key position of most of non-word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries by the key word in its title;
A spot of non-word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are distributed in the assignment key position;
2 non-word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (Contraband, Qian) are distributed the key position by " shape holder " mode;
Form pronunciation-form combination code, font code, stroke code and phonetic sign indicating number according to the coding rule that describes in detail later, wherein pronunciation-form combination code is a first letter of pinyin for first yard, and font code and stroke code are strokes for first yard, and pronunciation-form combination code and font code and stroke code are separated naturally; Each bit code of stroke code is stroke, and the overwhelming majority contains a first letter of pinyin at least in the font code, and stroke code and font code are also separated naturally; The trigram of pronunciation-form combination code character code is a stroke, and the trigram of speech sign indicating number is a first letter of pinyin, and character code and speech sign indicating number are separated naturally;
All coding is formed a unified input system, and wherein pronunciation-form combination code is main input mode, comprises character code and speech sign indicating number, be used to import everyday character and word, other is an auxiliary input method, includes only character code, and font code and stroke code can be common to large character set until full Chinese Character Set; Various input modes need not be switched, and use at random.
Compared with prior art, the present invention utilizes the scientific combination of code element, key unit and coded system, realized that character code space and speech code space do not intersect substantially, the space encoder of everyday character and the space encoder of non-common word do not intersect substantially yet, solved between character code and the speech sign indicating number and everyday character and non-common word between conflict, have three advantages at the coding level:
(1) compatibility of multiple coding---contain pronunciation-form combination code, font code, stroke code and phonetic sign indicating number different types of codings such as (spellings), and do not conflict mutually, can use any one coding at random without switching;
(2) opening of character set---under the prerequisite that coding rule does not change, can be common to GB baseset, CJK large character set until full Chinese Character Set, and the expansion of character set to the coding of everyday character and fast input do not produce any influence;
(3) independence of word, Chinese word coding---pronunciation-form combination code is main input mode, comprises character code and speech sign indicating number, the coding thinking unanimity of the two, but do not conflict mutually, do not conflict, therefore with other various character codes yet, no matter how dictionary enlarges, and all few and word repeated code is fit to big dictionary coding.
From use angle, the present invention has following advantage:
(1) synchronous with Chinese language basic education: as to begin to learn the Chinese phonetic alphabet and Chinese character, can use phonetic or stroke code input Chinese character; Behind the learning Chinese characters radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, can (need not switch) randomly and use the low pronunciation-form combination code of the repetition rate of coding instead, and can import word, input efficiency improves thereupon; This raising belongs to " stepless change ", that is to say, can determine the word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the word of having known, with the pronunciation-form combination code input, does not grasp the word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries as yet, and still with phonetic or stroke input, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of grasp and word are many more, and input efficiency is high more; Often use is three-in-one, also can play the effect of review, consolidation and error correction to the Chinese language rudimentary knowledge of being learned (referring to Chinese character radicals, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, phonetic and vocabulary etc.).
(2) easily cross the threshold, in use improve: adapt with the national education background, the Chinese phonetic alphabet, stroke, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the character formation component of code requirement are code element fully, and the key position of mainly arranging parts according to first letter of pinyin, easily memory; Pronunciation-form combination code character code and font code trigram all are that only to get body the first sum of, greatly reduce Chinese character and split difficulty, in fact do not need strict the fractionation done in Chinese character; Non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries character formation component only is used for last bit code, and therefore whole again corresponding first letter of pinyin keys needn't be remembered especially; The most difficult three-in-one place just determine the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (but this should be the content that will learn in the Chinese language basic education stage) of Chinese character, and the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of most of word comes into plain view, and has only that the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of fraction word are bad to be determined; The more important thing is, could not use the present invention after not needing radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, stroke and parts all to understand fully, remember all words, know what what calculate, remember what what calculate, use earlier, in use improve, because also have phonetic and stroke code not to have the word of not showing for use at random; Available in case of necessity universal key, prompt column also can the omnidistance codings that shows word and speech, like this will be more with skilled more.
(3) speech is taken as the leading factor, at a high speed input: can adopt the super large dictionary, can keep the low repetition rate of coding again; Employing is based on the input mode of speech, and input speed can satisfy professional keyboarder's request for utilization.
(4) multiple coding is had complementary advantages, and versatility is good: the pronunciation-form combination code with the low repetition rate of coding is main input mode, is equipped with phonetic, stroke code and font code simultaneously as auxiliary input mode, and various codings do not conflict mutually, can not switch ground and use at random; Pronunciation-form combination code is used to import the word and the word of understanding, the sound sign indicating number can be used for importing understanding, do not grasp the Chinese character of its pronunciation-form combination code as yet again, stroke code and font code are common to big Chinese Character Set until full Chinese Character Set (more than 60,000 words), be mainly used in the input be of little use word (unique difference of pronunciation-form combination code and font code be the former first yard use first letter of pinyin, first yard of the latter is the first sum of with radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, learn a kind of another kind of nature will); Can import conventional sign easily; Font code also can be used for Dictionary retrieval, realizes direct page turning searching, and the keyboard input is unified with dictionary picking up method.
The present invention has standardization, learnability, high efficiency and versatility.
Embodiment
Further specify the specific embodiment of the present invention below.
Horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, point (right-falling stroke) and 5 kinds of basic strokes of folding of Chinese character are distributed on 6 English alphabet keys, and the input code as stroke specifically is allocated as follows:
A---the horizontal stroke that intersects with other stroke (be called intersects horizontal stroke, as second of king's word)
E---not with the crossing horizontal stroke (it is horizontal to be called non-friendship, as the first sum of and last pen of king's word) of other stroke
I---perpendicular
O---cast aside
U---point (right-falling stroke)
V---folding (stroke that all has turnover, as small character the first stroke, Quan second etc.)
201 Chinese character radicals mainly are distributed on 26 English alphabet keys according to the Chinese Pin Yin initial of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries title, and the input code as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries specifically is allocated as follows:
A---Yan
B---an ancient type of spoon Http Bao Epileptic fore-telling (
) eight (Ha) than the white drooping nose of shellfish [Tony]
C---factory (
) the Contraband cun red occasion tooth of car [Trucks] minister worm [Tooth] long [Long Zhang]
The big bad (As-E of D---cutter ( Dao)) bucket [Door] Dou Bo ancient cooking vessel
E---Fu [Fu Yi] Jie (
) youngster's ear and
F---mouthful Si [yarn] father wind [Wind] square narrow-necked earthen jar flies [Fly]
Non-
The dried Chuan worker of G---Tou extensively bends the blunt paddy tortoise of the sweet melon of dagger-axe [Tortoises] leather bone ghost and separates high bulging
H---Xiangxi fire family standing grain (tiger) is black yellow
I---Rui
J---Yin Zhuang [slit bamboo or chopped wood] Jin several (
) towel (
Cao) one's own views [Tony] jin mortar angle gold fragrant-flowered garlic
K---mouthful
L---Ren power dragon [Long] founds the old (Uu of fork-like farm tool used in ancient China) halogen [Halogen] lining deer person in servitude
M---female Mi Mai [Wheat] Mian [Strider] face of door [Door] horse [horse] wolline order ware lance fiber crops
N---the women ox bird of European-allies Xin () [Birds]
O——
P---Lv [Lv] Si sheet Shu (
) skin
Q---Bing Quan dog gas is owed blue or green neat [Qi]
R---people (going into) Chi day (day
) meat
S---Si Cannibals an ancient weapon made of bamboo Woo Si ten scholar mountain corpse water (Shui) hand () family names show that stone vow to give birth to tongue color pig body and eat first mouse broomcorn millet
T---Mi Jiong (
) native field
U---Qian Rolling
V---Chuo [Chuo]
W---do not have (
) towering (In-particular You) Wang Wei of The-Fan (Fan strikes lightly) [Wei] Wa Wen is not
X---Ji (
) little () west, sunset heart cave (
) the hot perfume of blood
Y---then (Nie
) Yi shoot a retrievable arrow again the one month (
) the beautiful industry page or leaf of tooth [Tony] clothing sheep (
) plumage is sayed rain fish [Fish the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches] sound a unit of measure used in ancient China
Z---son (lonely) claw stop (Zhao) a to bamboo walks foot () insect without feet or legs Cui from boat
To be distributed on 22 English alphabet keys by non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries character formation component by 22 groups that first letter of pinyin is divided, the input code as non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries character formation component specifically is allocated as follows:
A---recessed
B---coin crust is not done this and the third half must hundred be grasped
C---just fork chi in river is ugly scolds hurriedly volume to become to produce string to hang down and hold
D---lose the electric third constellations, tricky Dandong of fourth [card]
E---two
F---Fan Fengfu lacks Fu Fafu
G---individual beggar is fruit more
H---the mutual last of the twelve Earthly Branches
J---nine and the huge modern Jian first folder of Jue well of a specified duration card hold concurrently
K---open
L---to make happy official two [Two] come good
M---the end people of going out
N---be year farming in twenty
P---flat
Q---7,000 and Qiu Quqiu
R---sword Ran in the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems
S---spoon thirty few Sheng Shi book generation four art Shen histories are lost and are got rid of department and defend bundle thing respectful [Su] very on three
T---plush copper is collectd very much in the torr sky
W---ten thousand balls die defend five not the crow [Ukraine] for [As] [being] not penta I
X---practise the township down and resemble
Y a---second is given by centre inferior forever [Asia] is smooth and is draged also tight Yu a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature Yu and use in the bifurcation justice Yin that also dies young especially
Z---Jue zhang specially in just first main Zhu Zhao state heavier
Utilize word, the speech input method of above-mentioned keyboard following (remainder that for sake of convenience, a Chinese character is removed behind the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is called body):
1. pronunciation-form combination code individual character input
The coded character set of pronunciation-form combination code character code is the GB2312-80 baseset, is 4 equal-length codes.
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries word: first letter of pinyin, the first sum of, inferior pen, end pen
For example: fish---YOVE
Other word: first letter of pinyin, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the first sum of, the last parts of body of body
For example: word---ZBVZ (first letter of pinyin Z, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " Http ", the first sum of folding of body, body end parts
Also be body itself " son ")
Earthworm---SCUK (first letter of pinyin S, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " worm ", the first sum of point of body, body end parts
" mouth ")
Whole---ZAIZ (first letter of pinyin Z, horizontal, the first sum of perpendicular, the last portion of body of body of the non-friendship of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries
Part " just ") if body end parts belong to non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries non-word structure, then replaces with parts end pen.For example: engage---PEIV (body end parts "
" replace with end pen folding) be---(first letter of pinyin W, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries point, the first sum of left-falling stroke of body, body end parts also are body itself to WUOU
Replace with the end pen)
2. pronunciation-form combination code phrase input
Pronunciation-form combination code speech sign indicating number is 4 equal-length codes.
Two words groups: key in two words successively preceding two yards
For example: finless eel---SCYO (earthworm, worm, fish, Pie)
Three words groups: key in triliteral first yard and last word successively second yard
For example: scientist---KXJB (section,, family, Http)
Four and above words group: key in first three and last word successively first yard
For example: the Chinese phonetic alphabet---HYPY
3. font code individual character input
A font code lettering is not compiled the speech sign indicating number.Its character code is 4 equal-length codes, and coded character set can enlarge as required until full Chinese Character Set.
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries word: the first sum of, inferior pen, three, end pen
For example: fish---OVIE
Other word: radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are the first sum of, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, body are the first sum of, the last parts of body (unique with pronunciation-form combination code
Difference is the first letter of pinyin with the first sum of replacement Chinese character of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) for example: word---UBVZ (the first sum of point of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " Http ", the first sum of folding of body, body end parts
Be body itself " son ") (contrast pronunciation-form combination code: ZBVZ)
Earthworm---ICUK (the first sum of perpendicular, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " worm " of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the first sum of point of body, body end parts " mouth ")
Look down from a height---IMVW (the first sum of perpendicular, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " order " of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the first sum of folding of body, body end parts
" The-Fan ")
(the first sum of point of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries fall that the first sum of non-friendship of the Eight characters, body is horizontal, body is last to a one-legged monster in fable---UBEW
Parts " Fan ")
If body end parts belong to non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries non-word structure, then replace with parts end pen.
For example: fall---VEOI (body end parts
With the perpendicular replacement of parts end pen)
4. stroke code individual character input
A font code lettering is not compiled the speech sign indicating number.Its character code is 4 equal-length codes, and coded character set can enlarge as required until full Chinese Character Set.
The first sum of, inferior pen, three, end pen
For example: askew---EOIE (horizontal, inferior left-falling stroke of the first sum of non-friendship, three perpendicular, non-friendship horizontal strokes of end pen)
5. phonetic sign indicating number individual character input
A phonetic sign indicating number lettering is not compiled the speech sign indicating number.Its character code is 6 not equal-length codes, and coded character set is the GB2312-80 baseset.
By the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet phonetic alphabet of key feeding character successively.
Because other various codings are 4 equal-length codes, need realize that the longest 6 bit codes of phonetic sign indicating number are long:, automatically code length is extended to 6 (add during 6 yards of less thaies and play space bar) if key unit is combined as one of 22 group codings of back appointment with software mode.22 group codings that need to prolong code length are listed as follows:
| Sequence number | ??01 | ???02 | ???03 | ???04 | ???05 | ???06 | ???07 | ??08 | ???09 | ???10 | ??11 |
| Coding | chan | ?chen | ?chon | ?chua | ?guan | ?huan | ?jian | jion | ?kuan | ?lian | nian |
| Sequence number | ??12 | ???13 | ???14 | ???15 | ???16 | ???17 | ???18 | ??19 | ???20 | ???21 | ???22 |
| Coding | qiab | ?qion | ?shan | ?shen | ?shua | ?xian | ?xion | zhan | ?zhen | ?zhon | ?zhua |
Certainly, the phonetic sign indicating number also can adopt simplified way: only get preceding 4 letters when alphabetical above 4.
6. non-Chinese character input
Non-Chinese character takes by weighing trigram according to the Chinese name of character and adds and play space bar: two word titles are got preceding word first letter of pinyin, back word first letter of pinyin and back word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries successively; Trionym takes by weighing the first letter of pinyin of each word; Surpass three words and then get the first two and last word first letter of pinyin.
For example: ∴---SYR (so)
ω---OMG (omega)
∞---WQD (infinity)
∮---HJF (ring integration)
℃---SSD (degree centigrade)
7. brevity code
The one-level brevity code of word is got first letter of pinyin and is added space bar; The secondary brevity code of word is formed by two kinds of methods, and one is that first letter of pinyin adds the first sum of space bar that adds, and it two adds space bar for the first sum of first letter of pinyin that adds; The first letter of pinyin that two words brevity codes are got two words successively adds space bar; Three words brevity codes are got triliteral first letter of pinyin successively and are added space bar.
8. universal key
No matter use which kind of input method, can with universal key "? " replace unascertainable sign indicating number.But first yard can not with "? " key.For example: soft-shelled turtle--by? w (if not knowing the first sum of of surplus " worn-out ")
For example--j? ll (if not knowing " act " word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries)
Self-willed--g? zy (if not knowing the first letter of pinyin of " wilful " word)
9. further simplified way
As the embodiment of a simplification, the non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries character formation component that only is used for pronunciation-form combination code character code end bit code and font code end bit code all can be replaced with the end pen.So, the code element of " three-in-one " input method of Chinese character just can include only phonetic alphabet, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and stroke.Though the character code of the pronunciation-form combination code of reduction procedure and the repetition rate of coding of font code can slightly raise, but owing to can adopt big dictionary (for example 60,000 more than the word) and keep low repeated code, and the most frequently used word imports with brevity code, and input speed still can guarantee professional keyboarder's request for utilization.
In addition,, certainly on the basis of " radical table (draft) unified in Chinese character " 201 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, suitably delete, for example can adopt 189 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Xinhua dictionary because radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are not still sought unity of standard.This type of variation does not exceed scope of the present invention.
Supplemental instruction:
The key distinction of " the Chinese character speech integrated encode and the inputting method " of the present invention and application number 96109150.9 is that the latter has adopted 30 keys, and comprising 4 non-letter keys, and the present invention only adopts 26 English alphabet keys.Because all adopt letter key, versatility of the present invention is better.But, the minimizing of key letter unit also causes design difficulty to increase considerably, especially the key unit of Jian Shaoing all is non-first letter of pinyin key, but not the first letter of pinyin key avoid between character code and the speech sign indicating number conflict and the variety classes coding between conflict aspect have decisive role.Therefore, compare with the scheme that application number 96109150.9 is announced, the present invention has novelty and creativeness.
Claims (5)
1. one kind collects that pronunciation-form combination code, graphemic code and phonetic sign indicating number etc. are multiple to be encoded in a computer Chinese input method among the input system, it is characterized in that:
Horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, point (right-falling stroke) and 5 kinds of basic strokes of folding of Chinese character are distributed on 6 letter keys of common QWERTY keyboard, and the input code as stroke specifically is allocated as follows:
The horizontal stroke that the horizontal stroke that A and other stroke intersect, E do not intersect with other stroke, I is perpendicular, and O casts aside, U point (right-fallings stroke), V rolls over;
" radical table (draft) unified in Chinese character " middle 201 Chinese character radicals stipulating are divided into 26 group by first letter of pinyin, most of non-word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries by the first letter of pinyin of its title key word and the method for minority non-word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries assignment key position to become the word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, be distributed on 26 letter keys of same common QWERTY keyboard, input code as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries specifically is allocated as follows:
A Yan, B an ancient type of spoon Http Bao Epileptic fore-telling (
) eight (Ha) than the white drooping nose of shellfish [Tony], C factory (
) the Contraband cun red occasion tooth of car [Trucks] minister worm [Tooth] long [Long Zhang]
D cutter ( Dao) bad greatly (As-E) bucket [Bucket] beans Bo ancient cooking vessel, E Fu [Fu Yi] Jie (
) youngster's ear and, F mouth Si [yarn] father wind [Wind] square narrow-necked earthen jar flies [Fly]
Non-, G Tou does Chuan worker and extensively bends the blunt paddy tortoise of the sweet melon of dagger-axe [Tortoises] the leather bone ghost high drum of separating, and H Xiangxi fire family standing grain (tiger) is black yellow, I Rui, J Yin Zhuang [slit bamboo or chopped wood] Jin several (
) towel (
Cao) one's own views [See] jin mortar angle gold fragrant-flowered garlic, the K mouth, the upright fork-like farm tool used in ancient China of L Ren power dragon [Long] old (Uu halogen [Halogen] lining deer is subordinate to, female Mi Mai [Wheat] Mian [Strider] face of M door [Door] horse [horse] wolline order ware lance fiber crops, the women ox bird of N European-allies Xin () [Birds], O , P Lv [Lv] San sheet Shu (
) skin, Q Bing Quan dog gas is owed blue or green neat [Qi], R people's (going into) Chi day (day
) meat, S Si Cannibals an ancient weapon made of bamboo Woo Si ten scholar mountain corpse water (Shui) hand () family names show that stone vow to give birth to tongue color pig body and eat first mouse broomcorn millet, T Mi Jiong (
) native field, U Qian Rolling, V Chuo [Chuo], W do not have (
) towering (In-particular You) Wang Wei of The-Fan (Fan strikes lightly) [Wei] Wa Wen not, X Ji (
) little () west, sunset heart cave (
) the hot perfume of blood, Y is (Nie then
) Yi shoot a retrievable arrow again the one month (
) the beautiful industry page or leaf of tooth [Page] clothing sheep (
) plumage is sayed rain fish [Fish the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches] sound a unit of measure used in ancient China, Z (lonely) claw stop (Zhao) a to bamboo walks foot () insect without feet or legs Cui from boat;
To also be distributed on 22 letter keys of same common QWERTY keyboard by non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries character formation component by 22 groups that first letter of pinyin is divided, the input code as non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries character formation component specifically is allocated as follows:
A is recessed, and B not coin crust does this and the third half must hundred grasps, and just fork chi in river is ugly scolds hurriedly volume to become to produce string to hang down and hold for C, lose the electric third constellations, tricky Dandong of D fourth [card], and E two, and F Fan Fengfu lacks Fu Fafu, G beggar more really, the mutual last of the twelve Earthly Branches of H, the huge modern Jian first folder card of J nine and Jue well of a specified duration is held concurrently, and K opens, L to make happy official two [Two] come good, the M people of going out at the end, N are year farming in twenty, and P is flat, Q 7,000 and Qiu Quqiu, R sword Ran in the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems, spoon thirty few Sheng Shi book generation four art Shen histories are lost to get rid of to take charge of to defend and are restrainted thing respectful [Su] very on the S three, and plush copper is collectd very much in T torr sky, W ten thousand balls die defend five not the crow [Ukraine] for [As] [being] not penta I, X practises down the township and resembles, and Y one second is given by inferior [Asia] is smooth forever in the centre in the also outstanding day Yin of bifurcation justice and draged also tight Yu a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature Yu usefulness, Z Jue zhang specially in just first main Zhu Zhao state heavier;
Phonetic alphabet also are distributed on the English alphabet keys of same common QWERTY keyboard, corresponding one by one with English alphabet, the corresponding V key of ü wherein;
Utilize word, the speech input method of above-mentioned keyboard as follows:
The input of pronunciation-form combination code individual character:
(1) radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries word: first letter of pinyin, the first sum of, inferior pen, end pen,
(2) other word: first letter of pinyin, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the first sum of, the last parts of body of body; The input of pronunciation-form combination code phrase:
(1) two words group: key in two words successively preceding two yards,
(2) three words groups: key in triliteral first yard and last word successively second yard,
(3) four and above words group: key in first three and last word successively first yard: the input of font code individual character:
(1) radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries word: the first sum of, inferior pen, three, end pen;
(2) other word: radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are the first sum of, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the first sum of, the last parts of body of body;
Stroke code individual character input: the first sum of, inferior pen, three, end pen;
Phonetic sign indicating number individual character input: by the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet phonetic alphabet of key feeding character successively;
Non-Chinese character input: take by weighing trigram according to the Chinese name of character and add and play space bar, word first letter of pinyin, back word first letter of pinyin and back word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries before wherein two word titles are got successively; Trionym takes by weighing the first letter of pinyin of each word; Surpass three words and then get the first two and last word first letter of pinyin.
2. input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, it is characterized in that 22 group codings such as CHAN, the CHEN in the described phonetic sign indicating number, CHON, CHUA, GUAN, HUAN, JIAN, JION, KUAN, LIAN, NIAN, QIAN, QION, SHAN, SHEN, SHUA, XIAN, XION, ZHAN, ZHEN, ZHON, ZHUA adopt software approach that its code length is automatically prolonged to the longest 6 yards.
3. input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described phonetic sign indicating number is only got preceding 4 yards when code length surpasses 4.
4. input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 is characterized in that, all available body of all non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries character formation components end pen replaces.
5. input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when described pronunciation-form combination code character code and font code are non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries non-word structure when last parts, replaces with parts end pen.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100489746C (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2009-05-20 | 汤化锋 | Chinese characters sound profile input method |
| CN105740367A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛海尔智能家电科技有限公司 | Multi-application integration method and device based on different character sets |
| CN110837306A (en) * | 2018-08-18 | 2020-02-25 | 姜大林 | A Word Image Input Method and Learning Method |
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2003
- 2003-03-27 CN CN 03121384 patent/CN1204486C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100489746C (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2009-05-20 | 汤化锋 | Chinese characters sound profile input method |
| CN105740367A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛海尔智能家电科技有限公司 | Multi-application integration method and device based on different character sets |
| CN110837306A (en) * | 2018-08-18 | 2020-02-25 | 姜大林 | A Word Image Input Method and Learning Method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1204486C (en) | 2005-06-01 |
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