CN1269010C

CN1269010C - Chinese bit coding keyboard inputting method

Info

Publication number: CN1269010C
Application number: CN 200410023252
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗孟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-05-27
Filing date: 2004-05-27
Publication date: 2006-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2024-05-27
Also published as: CN1584803A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese character bit code keyboard input method and a keyboard. The present invention uses the coding principles that priority is given to the shapes of Chinese characters, and sounds are used as assistance; a block structure theory is used for simplifying hundreds of character roots of Chinese characters so as to obtain character roots in a small quality and double-stroke combinations; the character roots in a small quality, the double-stroke combinations, five single-strokes and the first letters of Pinyin of Chinese characters are used as the coding code elements of Chinese characters, which are scientifically arrayed on the keyboard. The Chinese character input method of the present invention has the characteristics of scientific and reasonable keyboard layout, simple code fetch, character roots in a small quantity, small memory amount in terms of the character roots, few coincident codes, short average code, easy learning operation and high input speed. The present invention can suitably be used as a Chinese character input tool for computer users.

Description

Chinese character bit code inputting method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of computer Chinese input method, be meant a kind of Chinese character bit code inputting method especially.

Background technology

Along with popularizing of computer utility, the Chinese characters in computer input is handled and more and more is subject to people's attention.At present, the Chinese characters in computer input method has a variety of, wherein widely usedly mainly contains five, spelling, Two bors d's oeuveres, Erbi input method etc.Though five can reach input speed faster after skilled, exist radical many, be difficult to remember, the fractionation of word is than shortcomings such as difficulties.Though and spelling, double-spelling Chinese character input method have the advantage of learnability, also exist the shortcoming that the repetition rate of coding is very high, input speed is slow, and require user's pronunciation accurate; Easily easily learn comparatively speaking, repeated code is few, average code is short, input speed is very fast by note for Erbi input method.But exist following two remarkable shortcomings: the one, do not make full use of 26 letter keys, first sign indicating number reality has only been used 23 keys, and it is also inhomogeneous to distribute, and be example Z key 536 words that distributed with the GB6763 word, and the O key only has 13 words; The 2nd, first sign indicating number is the sound sign indicating number, makes the people who not quite is familiar with the Chinese phonetic alphabet operate very difficult.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of font code is that master, sound sign indicating number are the Chinese character bit code inputting method of assisting.Its utilization block structure theory is simplified to a small amount of radical, two stroke combination meticulously with hundreds of radicals of Chinese character, adds 5 kinds of singles pictures and the Chinese-character pronunciation initial code symbols as Chinese character, and it scientifically is arranged on the keyboard.Chinese character input method of the present invention has that keyboard layout is scientific and reasonable, code fetch is simple, radical is few, the word root memory amount is few, repeated code is few, average code is short, the characteristics of study, high input speed easily, and and learning Chinese characters bit code hand-writing input method is consistent, consistent with correct read-write Chinese character, speech, be fit to various computer users as the Chinese character input tool.

For achieving the above object, Chinese character bit code inputting method of the present invention may further comprise the steps:

1.1, with the stroke of Chinese character " one, Shu, Pie, Dian, second ", radical " hand, Rolling, an ancient type of spoon,

Order, see, shellfish, day, worm, mouth, mouth, field, four, foot, , Quan, Cannibals, gold, Jin, speech, Bing, six, upright, Epileptic, show, horse, Lv, European-allies, wood, soil, scholar, Rui, water, Shui, the moon,

" and stroke combination " Shu, a Pie, a Dian, a second, Shu one, Shu Shu, Shu Pie, Shu Dian, Shu second, Pie one, Pie Shu, Pie Pie, Pie Dian, Pie second, Dian one, Dian Shu, Dian Pie, Dian Dian, Dian second, second one, second Shu, second Pie, second Dian, second second one by one, " be arranged on the keyboard by following:

Traditional font radical " Trucks, horse, Tony, See, Door " is arranged same radical " car, horse, shellfish, see, door ", and adapting to large character set and traditional font coding, but other traditional font radical sorts, sees for details etymon list by two stroke names of the first stroke of a Chinese character, inferior pen.

1.2, the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters letter is corresponding with English letter of keyboard respectively, syllable " zh ", " ch ", " sh " three buttons of " U ", " I ", " O " with keyboard respectively are corresponding.

1.3, radical keyboard layout as figure:

1.4, the present invention is to the processing of Hanzi structure:

Radical: be meant do not have about, about, inside and outside (encirclement, semi-surrounding, subsumption) structure and the monomer Chinese character and the monomer final stage parts that can not split, may extend to complete or collected works' Chinese character, also be provided with the single matched moulds of minute quantity and stick with paste radical.Radical is main to be formulated according to " information processing GB1300.1 character set parts standard "." GB2312 " character set has been set up as lower member and has been made radical according to actual needs:

Kaitian does not just have

Occasion are especially too again for art tight two third

Flat folder comes Mutual sufficient 

Tongue is died young a liter living arrow noon in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems

Blood fish crow bird is all

Third constellations master

The also Yi Xue  of Chan Hai  Qiang You is good in farming The Shu fork Respectful

Defend the sword horse

1), set up parts and be mainly the monomer word illustrate:: Kaitian do not have positive art tight two third the more outstanding peaceful folder of occasion come to die young the mutual ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems liter to give birth to and lose the good Shu fork of the agricultural You of Zhu's blood fish crow Qiang of all third constellations main product last of the twelve Earthly Branches of bird justice and defend the sword horse; Single component:

2), for ad hoc radical: " walking sufficient  tongue Yu Jiao cave page or leaf " all is radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and for example " sufficient  " is made as radical " mouth " reduced relatively for the word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, helps encoding and retrieving.3), for contrasting radical: at " narrow-necked earthen jar is year first "---" the arrow noon ", " narrow-necked earthen jar is year first " " GB1300.1 character set parts standard " (hereinafter to be referred as " standard ") classifies parts as, and " vowing the noon " shape is near with it, and " arrow " is again radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, so be made as radical.And " narrow-necked earthen jar first year vow " be made as after the radical, and " noon " is of " GB2312 character set " " " only remaining of linking to each other with the bottom stroke for the first stroke of a Chinese character, so be made as radical in the lump." the upright Wen Yifang of wide Epileptic dies "---" also

Six

" also " Zheng's sign indicating number " is made as radical, and " standard " is split as three parts, and " bit code " thought not tear open and be advisable.

Six

" five " are made as radical, and the traditional font of " height " is " height " ", high prefix is arranged Saying; The shape book of " six " is

So " bit code " is made as radical." Mi Yang  

---“ Qiang  half ";

The saying that prefix is all arranged.4), the difficulty root of divining by means of characters: the traditional font Wei “ Su of " respectful " ", bad judgement is singly closed, so be made as radical.

Following parts should be considered as the fuzzy radical that singly closes:

Show to walk

The page or leaf and huge minister

The non-sufficient tongue of first

Narrow-necked earthen jar year the noon ghost

Gold food million fish angles are main with speech

Six civilian clothing also

Produce Hai Ban  sheep cave

The respectful lance of good citizen gives skin

Shu.

Combinde rqdical character: be meant by two or several radicals to combine, about the branch, about, inside and outside (encirclement, semi-surrounding, subsumption) structure, detachable Chinese character is as " looking into ", " swimming ", " group ", " disease ", " well-behaved " etc.

About combinde rqdical character only need split in bit code simply, about, inside and outside two halves, press the Chinese-character order of strokes rule, the part of writing earlier is the first half, after the part write be the second half.The fractionation of bright various fonts and code fetch (having omitted keyboard " V ") for instance below.

Type-word (upward being the individual character root) up and down:

The example word; Grand; Bridle; Mist; Towering; Common vetch; Trouble; Climing;

Evil; Letter; Draw;

First sign indicating number: also; Si; Rain; The mountain; Lv; Eight; Lv; ; Lv; Bamboo; One;

Inferior sign indicating number: big; Twenty; Yan; Standing grain; Chi; Cutter; Say; Female;

Door; The field;

Last code: Y; Horse; Second; Ghost; The-Fan; The mountain; Again; Little; Son; Day; Qian;

Type-word (upward being the multiword root) up and down:

Example word: cry; According to; Numerous; Fan; Plucked string instrument with a fretted fingerboard; Get killed; Device; Climb; Sense;

First sign indicating number: mouthful; Day; ; Wood; The king; An ancient type of spoon; Mouthful; Wood; Penta;

Inferior sign indicating number: dog; Xiangxi; One; Greatly; An ancient type of spoon; Bad; Dog; Greatly; The heart;

Last code: K; U; Little; F; An ancient type of spoon; An ancient type of spoon; Mouthful; Hand; G;

Left and right sides type-word (left side is the individual character root):

Example word: aquatic foods; Separate; Overflow; The sea; Seize; Tree; Repair; Swash; Potage; Birth;

First sign indicating number: fish; The angle; Rui; Rui; Rolling; Wood; Ren; Rui; Month; Yan;

Inferior sign indicating number: sheep; Cutter; Say; Die; Order; Again; Shu; In vain; The township;

Last code: X; Ox; Again; All; Again; Very little; San; The-Fan; Fu; Yin;

Left and right sides type-word (left side is the multiword root):

Example word: loose; Temporo; Parrot; Quail; Doubt; Pelican; Europe;

Shou Ma ; Ear; Shellfish;

An ancient type of spoon; Ten; Contraband;

Inferior sign indicating number: The-Fan; Page or leaf; Bird; Bird; ; Month; ;

Last code: S; N; Y; I; Shu; Bird; The people;

Inside and outside type-word (regarding left and right sides structure as):

Example word: blanket; Make sth. dry or cool; Interest; Evil spirit; The place;

First sign indicating number: hair; ; Walk; Ghost; For-additional;

Inferior sign indicating number: fire; Mortar; Ear; Not; Foretell;

Last code: fire; Again; Again; M; I;

Inside and outside type-word (regarding up-down structure as):

Example word: build; Far; Circle; The boudoir; Formula; Hydrogen; Crawl; Lame; Evil spirit; Box; Deep and remote; Shocking;

First sign indicating number: then; Cutter; Mouthful; Door; Shoot a retrievable arrow; Gas; Bao; Epileptic; Extensively; Contraband; The mountain; The king;

Inferior sign indicating number: Yin; Chuo; Mouthful; Soil; The worker; ス; Just; Power; Wood; Car; One; Mouthful;

Last code: J; T; Shellfish; Soil; I; The worker; P; The people; Ghost; Nine; One; Mouthful;

1.5, the code taking principle of Chinese character bit code inputting method is:

(1) radical is not torn open:

Will write by the correct order of strokes observed in calligraphy when writing, following word is from considering the integrality code fetch of radical, and words such as " doctor ", " craftsman " are got " Contraband " for first yard, in getting again; " carry ", word such as " cutting ", first sign indicating number is got " ten ", inferior sign indicating number gets " dagger-axe "; Word such as " two ", " army ", first sign indicating number is got " shooting a retrievable arrow ", " dagger-axe "; Word such as " a surname ", " one-tenth ", first sign indicating number is got " penta ".All singles first sign indicating number of root of making one's cross is got single and is drawn, and following word and radical are from considering the integrality code fetch of radical, and first sign indicating number is got single and drawn.As " Chu; Lose; Draw, extend, beautiful, go out, old,, the offspring, be, worm, tricky, that, dare, lice, buy etc.

(2) an as far as possible two code fetch: example " hundred, summer, blood, justice, hold, assistant officer, letter " etc. all two code fetch of first sign indicating number.

(3) have and get greatly greatly, this gets little for a short time, takes into account directly perceived:

For example: card; Mirror; Fishing; First; Hold concurrently; Kind; The chief of a tribe;

First sign indicating number: on; Dao; Rui; ; ; Sheep; Ha;

Inferior sign indicating number: foretell; Gold; Fish; From; Hold concurrently; ; The tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches;

1.6, to adopt font code be that main, sound sign indicating number is the encoding scheme of assisting to Chinese character bit code inputting method, to radical word, second structure is the combinde rqdical character (about the branch, about, external and internal compositions) of individual character root, last code is beaten this character pronunciation initial, is main feature thereby expressed Chinese character shape highlightedly.

1.7, Chinese character bit code inputting method is arranged in keyboard with the radical block structure, in 25 two stroke combination classes again segmentation there emerged a following block structure: Piece--- Bundle official thing west Xi tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches is Trucks more Card is arranged in " A " key; Rolling piece---Rolling is just very little to be asked, and is arranged in " S " key; Soil block---Tu Uu

The scholar walks, and is arranged in ", " key; Wooden unit---woody art is arranged in " M " key; Day piece---day say

Drag a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature by the bent electricity of fruit in the first Shen, be arranged in " J " key; Buccal mass---mouthful

Middle string history is arranged in " K " key;  piece--- sunset

Fish angle Fan of a specified duration is arranged in " E " key;

Piece--- The red usefulness of moon volume is arranged in "/" key.

1.8, Chinese character bit code inputting method sets up keyboard " V ", the word input beyond the code word need add typing key.For example: radical word input step is that a1 is by keyboard " V "; Input step was when the combinde rqdical character second portion was the individual character root: a2 presses keyboard " V "; Input step was when the combinde rqdical character second portion was two radicals or multiword root: a3 presses keyboard " V ".By setting up keyboard " V ", input word and speech are separated, having showed the defeated speech of bit code input method is that main, defeated word is the guiding theory of assisting.

Embodiment:

2.1 the radical of Chinese character bit code inputting method, (" GB2312 character set ") Gui Jian is as follows:

G (one by one) two or three rich fork-like farm tools used in ancient China

 does Wang Yuyu

Not last

Kaitian does not have The special Wei of well husband Jian;

Under F (Shu) the fourth worker Zheng Gai Pan five The inferior tight twenty Shi Gan  of Guan ten ears

Rain two third Pu restraint the city again;

D (Pie) factory's occasion penta The bad pig of towering not stone The page or leaf and

Thirty zhang of outstanding dragon be dog greatly too

The flat folder of S (Dian) comes; Hand (Rolling) Rolling is just very little to be asked;

The huge minister of A (second) Contraband

Ya Tunwa Yue is mutual

Seven Car east

Dagger-axe Shoot a retrievable arrow Ten thousand with Yu is smooth

Jie; An ancient type of spoon

Bundle official thing west tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches is card Trucks more

The last that ends of H (Shu one) 

Protruding non-; Order; See; Shellfish;

J (Shu Shu) Dao

Already; (day) day is said

In the fruit drag by first Shanghai opera a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature electricity; Worm;

K (mouth) mouthful

Middle string history

L (Shu Pie) Little few

; (Shu Dian) Foretell; Mouthful; The field; Four Si; Foot ;

(Shu second)

Jiong is while Ran Yang In the towel ware

Corrie;

The vertical thousand tongue standing grain of T (Pie one) hair The ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems is heavy I die young to rise and grasp the long torr gas arrow narrow-necked earthen jar noon

A year bamboo spreads

The-Fan Niu Niu  gives birth to and loses Zhu

R (Pie Shu) Ren

The mound mortar Yu

In vain Ghost is from the blood body

The river

Sheet Yu;

E (Pie Pie) Chi San  Jin is scolded the pawl melon

Boat; ()  fish angle sunset Fan of a specified duration

W (Pie Dian) people Ru Ba Qe

Zhao adopts insect without feet or legs million; Quan; Shi Shi Cannibals;

Q (Pie second) Bao crow bird And

Several all youngsters

The Le Shi third constellations

Nine balls; Gold Jin; Y (Dian one) Tou master

Wide literary composition also

Die the last of the twelve Earthly Branches in clothing side The Yan speech;

U (Dian Shu) door; (Bing) Bing Six The upright suffering of producing; Epileptic;

(Dian Pie) Ha half for I

Yang   Qiang's rice Fire justice is the state;

O (Dian Dian) Xin Http cave

Xiangxi;

P (Dian second) Mi farming You family Chuo very forever The Yi heart must; Show Woo;

B (second one) Ji Blunt Nie then

Be subordinate to respectful

Oneself bends people Jue corpse not the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches

The V keyboard

C (second Shu) Jie

Fu Qian Cao Jiu

Pan Chou Xun defends Shu

Sub-wriggler Cheng skin

Crust also; Horse;

X (second Pie) is

Woman's blade power

(second Dian) ス Bo You Cha  gives lance and practises Yin Z

Si flies; (second second) narrow eyes into a slit book mother is not

Huan Chuan

Si township one;

N one; Lv European-allies;

M Shu; (wood) woody art;

, Pie; (native) Tu Uu

Walk the scholar;

。Dian; Rui water Shui

/ Ya  Yi ; Month

Volume is red to be used.

Chinese character bit code inputting method expansion radical returns key as follows:

(G)

Bowl does not have

() Xia Asia Long F Nian

Ami

Two (D)

Seoul In-particular Shaggy-dog () Shi S; (A)

Contraband Kobe ， East

() Shang H See Tony; (J)

Yue by

(K)

(L) (; ) Inner

Strider

(T)

(R)

(E) (W) Wu is Shi; (Q)

() Door U; (I) (P) Ami Asia

(B)

Hanging Su

Shi Mao Swastika Ji () Blade Jiu C; () Fly X; Horse; () Si (M) 亅 Z (.) Fu; (/)

2.2 the characterized radical input step is:

A1 presses keyboard " V ";

B1 presses radical Chinese character corresponding keys;

C1 presses a Chinese character end corresponding keys;

D1 presses Chinese-character pronunciation initial corresponding keys;

For example:

It is encoded to " recessed ": keyboard (V), recessed (Shu second), one (N), A, key in (V; NA);

It is encoded to " foot ": keyboard (V), the foot (L), Dian (.), Z, key in (VL.Z)；

" year " its be encoded to: keyboard (V), year (Pie one), Shu (M), N, key in (VTMN);

2.3 input step was when the combinde rqdical character second portion was the individual character root:

A2 presses keyboard " V ";

B2 presses Chinese character first first character root corresponding keys;

C2 presses Chinese character second portion individual character root corresponding keys;

D2 presses Chinese-character pronunciation initial corresponding keys;

For example:

" putting in order " it is encoded to: keyboard (V), bundle (A), just (Shu), zh, key in (VAFU);

It is encoded to " oriole ": keyboard (V), one (N), bird (Pie second), L, key in (VNQL);

It is encoded to " closely ": keyboard (V), jin (Pie Pie), Chuo (Dian second), J, key in (VEPJ);

2.4 input step was when the combinde rqdical character second portion was two radicals or multiword root:

A3 presses keyboard " V ";

B3 presses Chinese character first first character root corresponding keys;

C3 presses Chinese character second portion first character root corresponding keys;

D3 presses Chinese character end radical corresponding keys;

For example:

It is encoded to " device ": keyboard (V), mouthful (K), dog (Pie), mouthful (K), key in (VKDK);

It is encoded to " splendid ": keyboard (V), upright (U), cutter (second Pie), mouthful (K), key in (VUCK);

It is encoded to " interest ": keyboard (V), walk (), ear (Shu), (second Dian) again, key in (V, FX);

Actual everyday character mostly is one yard two code word (seeing " coding schedule "), and four yards need of less than add plays space bar.

2.5 the two-character word input step is;

A4 presses word lead-in first character root corresponding keys;

B4 presses word secondary word first character root corresponding keys;

For asking accurately, reduce repeated code can add by

C4 presses word lead-in pronunciation of the first letter corresponding keys;

D4 presses word secondary word pronunciation of the first letter corresponding keys;

For example:

It is encoded to " central authorities ": in (K), centre (Shu second), key in (K; ), perhaps key in (K; UY);

" I want " am encoded to it: my (Pie one), Xi (A), key in (TA), and perhaps key in (TAWY);

Two yards prefix pages or leaves (5 every page) space encoder is about 4500, for the hat of present all input methods, has expressed the characteristics that the Chinese disyllabic word has comparative advantage admirably.

2.6 three words input steps are:

Press word lead-in first character root corresponding keys successively, press word secondary word first character root corresponding keys, press word the 3rd prefix radical corresponding keys.

2.7 four words and multi-character words input step are:

Press word lead-in first character root corresponding keys successively, press word secondary word first character root corresponding keys, press word the 3rd prefix radical corresponding keys, press word the 4th prefix radical corresponding keys.

2.8,25 monic code words, 5 time code words and letter and punctuation key corresponding relation are as follows:

G F D S A H J K L ； T R E W Q

All over the world beat will on be China with me must people's gold

Y U I O P B V C X Z N M ，?。/

Say new for learned this a rubescent once visited place water use.

2.9,25 monic code words and punctuation mark "; ", ", ", ".", "/" be input as key name ten shifts.

Claims

1. Chinese character bit code inputting method may further comprise the steps:

With the stroke of Chinese character " one, Shu, Pie, Dian, second ", radical " hand, Rolling, an ancient type of spoon, Order, see, shellfish, day, worm, mouth, mouth, field, four, foot, Quan, Cannibals, gold, Jin, speech, Bing, six, upright, Epileptic, show, horse, Lv, European-allies, wood, soil, scholar, Rui, water, Shui, the moon,

And stroke combination " Shu, a Pie, a Dian, a second, Shu one, Shu Shu, Shu Pie, Shu Dian, Shu second, Pie one, Pie Shu, Pie Pie, Pie Dian, Pie second, Dian one, Dian Shu, Dian Pie, Dian Dian, Dian second, second one, second Shu, second Pie, second Dian, second second one by one, " is arranged on the keyboard by following:

The characterized radical input step is:

A1 presses keyboard " V ";

B1 presses radical Chinese character corresponding keys;

C1 presses a Chinese character end corresponding keys;

D1 presses Chinese-character pronunciation initial corresponding keys;

Input step was when the combinde rqdical character second portion was the individual character root:

A2 presses keyboard " V ";

B2 presses Chinese character first first character root corresponding keys;

D2 presses Chinese-character pronunciation initial corresponding keys;

Input step was when the combinde rqdical character second portion was two radicals or multiword root:

A3 presses keyboard " V ";

B3 presses Chinese character first first character root corresponding keys;

D3 presses Chinese character end radical corresponding keys.

2, Chinese character bit code inputting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that 25 monic code words, and 5 time code words and letter and punctuation key corresponding relation are as follows:

G F D S A H J K L ； T R E W Q

All over the world beat will on be China with me must people's gold

Y U I O P B V C X Z N M ，。/

Say new for learned this a rubescent once visited place water use.

3. Chinese character bit code inputting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that

The two-character word input step is:

A4 presses word lead-in first character root corresponding keys;

B4 presses word secondary word first character root corresponding keys;

For asking accurately, reduce repeated code can add by

C4 presses word lead-in pronunciation of the first letter corresponding keys;

Three words input steps are:

Press word lead-in first character root corresponding keys successively, press word secondary word first character root corresponding keys, press word the 3rd prefix radical corresponding keys;

Four words and multi-character words input step are:

4. Chinese character bit code inputting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the radical block structure is arranged in keyboard, segments again in 25 two stroke combination classes and there emerged a following block structure: Piece---

Bundle official thing west Xi tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches is Trucks more

Card is arranged in " A " key; Very little piece---Rolling is just very little to be asked, and is arranged in " S " key; Soil block---Tu Uu

Middle string history is arranged in " K " key; Piece--- Sunset

Fish angle Fan of a specified duration is arranged in " E " key;

Piece---

The red usefulness of moon volume is arranged in "/" key.