CN1284304A - Application of fennel stem and leaf as tobacco substitute in cigarette - Google Patents
Application of fennel stem and leaf as tobacco substitute in cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN1284304A CN1284304A CN 00116052 CN00116052A CN1284304A CN 1284304 A CN1284304 A CN 1284304A CN 00116052 CN00116052 CN 00116052 CN 00116052 A CN00116052 A CN 00116052A CN 1284304 A CN1284304 A CN 1284304A
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- leaf
- cigarette
- fennel
- stem
- fennel stem
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Abstract
Stem and leaf of fennel before blossoming is used as tobacco substitute in cigarette. Cigarette thus produced has the same taste and smell as traditional cigarette, good burning performance and no nicotine.
Description
The present invention relates to the purposes of fennel stem and leaf, relate in particular to the purposes of fennel stem and leaf in the cigarette field.
Fennel seeds are a kind of plants, and its fruit is widely used as a kind of Chinese medicine, and its cauline leaf is used as the raw material of making dumplings except that among the people at present, do not have other purposes basically, are burnt by people usually.
What traditional cigarette was adopted is that the plant stem-leaf-tobacco leaf that contains nicotine toxin is made, because tobacco leaf itself contains nicotine toxin, so it can cause smoker and involuntary smoker to produce multiple disease, and the harm people's is healthy.
The object of the present invention is to provide the new purposes of fennel stem and leaf, promptly utilize the new application of fennel stem and leaf in cigarette.
In fact the present invention relates to the application of fennel stem and leaf as tobacco substitute in cigarette.
Above-mentioned fennel stem and leaf adopts the cauline leaf before the fennel seeds plant does not also yield positive results in growth course.
Fennel seeds are a kind of herbaceous plant, are distributed throughout the country.The fennel stem and leaf component content sees Table one after tested:
Table one
| Project name | Unit | Measured data |
| Potassium (K) | ????％ | ????2.78 |
| Sodium (Na) | ????％ | ????0.74 |
| Calcium (Ca) | ????％ | ????1.96 |
| Magnesium (Mg) | ????％ | ????0.43 |
| Copper (Cu) | ????mg/kg | ????8.58 |
| Iron (Fe) | ????mg/kg | ????321 |
| Zinc (Zn) | ????mg/kg | ????54.7 |
| Manganese (Mn) | ????mg/kg | ????29.2 |
| Lithium (Li) | ????mg/kg | ????0.19 |
| Barium (Ba) | ????mg/kg | ????38.1 |
| Sulphur (S) | ????％ | ????1.41 |
| Chromium (Cr) | ????mg/kg | ????2.47 |
| Nickel (Ni) | ????mg/kg | ????2.62 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ????％ | ????0.27 |
| Boron (B) | ????mg/kg | ????34.7 |
| Selenium (Se) | ????mg/kg | ????0.084 |
| Protein | ????％ | ????15.32 |
The fennel stem and leaf amino acid content sees Table two:
Table two
From the result of table one, table two, fennel stem and leaf does not conform to nicotine toxin really.Fennel stem and leaf combustion product gases composition sees Table three:
| Analysis result | The amino acid title | Content (%) | |
| It section's propylhomoserin | ????ASP | ????1．14 | |
| Threonine | ????THR | ????0．46 | |
| Serine | ????SER | ????0．47 | |
| Glutamic acid | ????GLU | ????1．32 | |
| Glycine | ????GLY | ????0．58 | |
| Alanine | ????ALA | ????0．60 | |
| Cystine | ????CYS | ????＜0．01 | |
| Valine | ????VAL | ????0．57 | |
| Methionine | ????MET | ????0．20 | |
| Isoleucine | ????ILE | ????0．45 | |
| Leucine | ????IEU | ????0．85 | |
| Tyrosine | ????TYR | ????0．39 | |
| Phenylalanine | ????PHE | ????0．53 | |
| Lysine | ????LYS | ????0．54 | |
| Histidine | ????HIS | ????0．13 | |
| Arginine | ????ARG | ????0．48 | |
| Proline | ????PRO | ????0．51 | |
| Tryptophan | ????TRP | ||
| Taurine | ????TAU | ||
| GABA | ????G-ABA | ||
| Ornithine | ????ORN | ||
| Hydroxy-proline | ????HYPRO | ||
| Summation | ????9．22 | ||
Table three
| Sample presentation number | Analysis project | Analysis result unit: mg/g | |||||||
| Analyze number | No 2 | ?So 2 | ?Co 2 | ?Co | ?CH 4 | Methacrylaldehyde | Acetaldehyde | ||
| 1 | ?1 | ?8.92 | ?1.34 | ?147.5 | ?27.7 | ?3.8 | ?1.2 | ?0.88 | |
| ?2 | ?2 | ?9.31 | ?1.06 | ?152.4 | ?24.4 | ?2.7 | ?1.6 | ?0.94 | |
| Moisture | Anethole | Anisaldehyde | BaP | Tar | Nicotine | ||||
| 1 | ?1 | ?5.14 | ?14.7 | ?1.32 | ?0.07 | ?15.7 | ?0.15 | ||
| ?2 | ?2 | ?6.29 | ?12.5 | ?1.14 | ?0.05 | ?15.3 | ?0.14 | ||
From the result of table three, during the fennel stem and leaf burning, do not contain nicotine toxin in its flue gas too.
Therefore, the cigarette that replaces tobacco leaf to produce with fennel stem and leaf can be eliminated the harm of nicotine to human body.
The manufacture craft of making the technology of cigarette and conventional cigarette of fennel stem and leaf is just the same.Be about to after screening, baking, section, be equipped with auxiliary material again and make cigarette under the cauline leaf harvesting before fennel seeds do not yield positive results in growth course.This cigarette combustion performance is fabulous, does not contain nicotine in the flue gas that produces during burning, has eliminated the harm of nicotine to human body, simultaneously, this cigarette has kept the smoke (mouthfeel) of conventional cigarette again, and this is because the smoke of cigarette mainly by the auxiliary material decision, can adapt to numerous smokers' taste.
Replace traditional tobacco leaf to be suitable for various types of cigarettes with fennel stem and leaf, can press original prescription fully during production, technology is carried out, and can prepare equally and the identical cigarette of original cigarette taste.
To specifically describe embodiments of the invention below, but content of the present invention is not limited to this fully.
Technological process:
1, plucks fennel stem and leaf, do not carry out before in the fennel seeds growth course, not yielding positive results;
2, cauline leaf screening;
3, baking scapus leaf;
4, section;
5, add auxiliary material, accessory formula is that it is identical with the conventional cigarette accessory formula according to required preparation of all types of cigarette mouthfeels.The accessory formula of present embodiment is as follows: (percentage by weight)
Flavor enhancement: lactic acid sugar amount 0.01%
Deodorant tune: vanillic aldehyde 0.01%
Cocoa tincture 0.2～0.6%
Humectant: sorbierite 1%
Fire retardant: three nine-day periods after the winter solstice stone acid potassium sodium 0.1～0.3%
Mould inhibitor: Sodium Benzoate 0.1～0.5%
Compound: sorbic acid 0.1～0.3%
Colouring agent: food coloring chlorophyll 0.5～1%
All the other are fennel stem and leaf.
6, baking is done;
7, roll into cigarette.
Technology of the present invention is identical with the production technology of conventional cigarette, and its accessory formula is also identical.Because fennel stem and leaf is green, the pipe tobacco of therefore producing cigarette also is green.
In sum, fennel stem and leaf of the present invention can be applied in the cigarette by substituted tobacco fully, the cigarette nicotine-free toxin made from it, have good burning performance, can keep the due smoke of conventional cigarette again, its cost approximately reduces by 1/3rd than conventional cigarette, is suitable for the use of all kinds of cigarettes.
Claims (2)
1, the application of fennel stem and leaf as tobacco substitute in cigarette.
2,, it is characterized in that described fennel stem and leaf adopts the cauline leaf before the fennel seeds plant does not also yield positive results in growth course according to the application of the described fennel stem and leaf as tobacco substitute of claim 1 in cigarette.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00116052 CN1284304A (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2000-09-26 | Application of fennel stem and leaf as tobacco substitute in cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00116052 CN1284304A (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2000-09-26 | Application of fennel stem and leaf as tobacco substitute in cigarette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1284304A true CN1284304A (en) | 2001-02-21 |
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ID=4585474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00116052 Pending CN1284304A (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2000-09-26 | Application of fennel stem and leaf as tobacco substitute in cigarette |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN1284304A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1314364C (en) * | 2005-03-17 | 2007-05-09 | 白栓锁 | Cigarette by substituting common fennel fruit haulm, areca leaf for tobacco leaf and its preparing method |
| CN102228309A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-11-02 | 钱英杰 | Fennel smoking product and preparation method thereof |
| CN103892443A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-07-02 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco-shred-similar object produced with cucurbitaceae vegetables and electric heating method of tobacco-shred-similar object produced with cucurbitaceae vegetables |
| CN103892444A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-07-02 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco-shred-similar object produced with umbelliferae vegetables and electric heating method of tobacco-shred-similar object produced with umbelliferae vegetables |
-
2000
- 2000-09-26 CN CN 00116052 patent/CN1284304A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1314364C (en) * | 2005-03-17 | 2007-05-09 | 白栓锁 | Cigarette by substituting common fennel fruit haulm, areca leaf for tobacco leaf and its preparing method |
| CN102228309A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-11-02 | 钱英杰 | Fennel smoking product and preparation method thereof |
| CN103892443A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-07-02 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco-shred-similar object produced with cucurbitaceae vegetables and electric heating method of tobacco-shred-similar object produced with cucurbitaceae vegetables |
| CN103892444A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-07-02 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco-shred-similar object produced with umbelliferae vegetables and electric heating method of tobacco-shred-similar object produced with umbelliferae vegetables |
| CN103892443B (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-08-26 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cucurbitaceae vegetable makes the electrical heating method of class pipe tobacco thing |
| CN103892444B (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-11-04 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | An electric heating method for making shredded tobacco with Umbelliferae vegetables |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |