CN1111777C - Three-step code Chinese character input method and keyboard thereof - Google Patents
Three-step code Chinese character input method and keyboard thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1111777C CN1111777C CN 98100239 CN98100239A CN1111777C CN 1111777 C CN1111777 C CN 1111777C CN 98100239 CN98100239 CN 98100239 CN 98100239 A CN98100239 A CN 98100239A CN 1111777 C CN1111777 C CN 1111777C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- word
- base
- word base
- code
- coding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001343 mnemonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Machine Translation (AREA)
Abstract
A three-step code Chinese character input method and its keyboard, adopt the composition of definite characters, definite character base relation, definite character base complex, definite deformation, definite character base or character base complex code and sound variant code, definite dichotomy, definite character coding and input method, etc. step, regard 23 letters on the keyboard as the positive code, have defined the negative code of these 23 letters, the code length of this kind of sound type mixed code is three at most, have increased the code capacity on the premise of easy to operate, have reduced the coincident code word fundamentally. The invention is simple and easy to learn, has high input speed and can be better unified with Chinese character teaching. It also includes the coding input method of multi-word and traditional Chinese character.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character encoding method for input.The invention still further relates to the employed keyboard of this coding and input method.
Present Hanzi coding input method hundreds of kind nearly, commonly used have input methods such as the Five-stroke Method, phonetic sign indicating number, region-position code, natural code.Make a general survey of these coding and input methods, they are not in the face of the convenient method of using of vast amateur operating personnel, and these methods have has when divining by means of characters subjective randomly, and difficulty is big, is difficult for being accepted by numerous operating personnel; The repeated code that has is many, and input speed is slow; What have has certain limitation, is difficult for realizing office automation.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of easy to learn, the repetition rate of coding is low, the three-step code Chinese character input method of high input speed, thus be convenient to realize office automation.
For this reason, purpose of the present invention also will provide a kind of this coding and input method employed keyboard.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following method:
Three-step code Chinese character input method comprises the coding and input method of individual character and phrase, and it is to take to decide the composition of word, form the word base relationship of word, coding and 8 steps of input method of deciding the word base, deciding compound, the fixed distortion of word base, deciding word base or word base composite code and change of tune sign indicating number, decide dichotomy, decide word surely:
1. decide the composition of word, promptly any one word all is made up of maximum three parts, and each several part is made up of the word base; Each several part, each word base be with Zuo Weiqian, after the right side is, on be before, be down after; Except that " one, second " when being word separately, in any one word, single stroke is not the word base; " one,
" can be write as accordingly "
" form, " Pie " be with " one,
" intersect and when be last stroke of word base by " Shu " processing;
2. the word base relationship of forming word surely, promptly each word base is separate, is forbidden to have stroke to intersect; Only exist a kind of relation between any two strokes: intersect or do not intersect, two strokes have formed the even number angle and have been intersection when (containing the straight angle) when contact, and other situation is not for intersecting; Special provision "
Main, weary, " in each stroke all intersect; When certain word base minimum two when facing face other word base being surrounded, this word base location is just on the frame of at first formation;
3. decide the word base, the word base is made up of type-word base, sound word base and folding word base, and the type-word base is type frequency height, some structure radicals that reduce the repeated code chance, and concrete regulation is seen the type-word base table:
The type-word base table
Ideotype word base table
Except that the type-word base, every have the stroke set that can not be divided into two or more word bases in accordance with regulations again of pronunciation to be combined into sound word base; Can not be divided into two or more word bases again, and itself not be the stroke set of type-word base or sound word base, in the time of can obtaining a word or type-word base after it is out of shape, this stroke set is exactly to roll over the word base;
4. it is compound to decide the word base, promptly stipulates to be made up of and the word or the type-word base that are deformed into are that the word base is compound two or more word bases;
5. distortion surely is promptly for the set of certain stroke, by subtracting one or add one, perhaps subtracting two method and obtain the process of the word base of a word or regulation, during the plus-minus stroke, is elder generation to subtract one, next adds one, select for use at last to subtract two, the word base is compound does not subtract two;
6. decide word base or word base composite code and change of tune sign indicating number:
1) on the keyboard except that Q, A, Z other 23 English alphabets be positive sign indicating number in the code, these 23 indicate a horizontal line above the English alphabet, be the negative sign indicating number in the code; The type-word base is corresponding with code, and its code of type-word base on the same key position is identical;
2) code of sound word base is first letter of sound of abandoning, and the code of abandon first letter of sound or the type-word base of the word that obtains after the distortion of sound word base is change of tune sign indicating number;
3) code of folding word base is first letter of phonetic of gained word or the code of gained type-word base;
4) the compound code of word base is first letter of phonetic of gained word or the code of type-word base;
5) except that the type-word base, when word base or the compound following You “ 亅 of word base,
" when waiting stroke of buckle, its code is negative sign indicating number;
6) " ZH, CH, SH, A, Q, Z " replaces doing code with corresponding " E, I, O, V, U, P ";
7. decide dichotomy, be about to that a word decomposes twice at most and the process that obtains three parts, it follows three rules:
1) sequence rule: for a word, in the time of can obtaining simultaneously compound, the non-folding word of word base base, folding word base by certain orientation, at first answer the selected character base compound, there is not word base compound tense, should select non-folding word base for use, select folding word base when having only folding word base for use, and make selected word base, the compound contained stroke of word base maximum;
2) straight line rule: with straight line "-, | " be put in the word base found out or word base compound after (from after when looking for forward be before), at least should have a place before and after the straight line this moment is a word base, or near some word bases of straight line continuous writing; The word base that do not have on two bearing of trends of straight line, word base before returning during if any single stroke;
3) resolution principle for the second time: after word decomposed for the first time, when when straight line the place ahead is compound except that the word base of finding out by sequence rule or word base, also having other word base, or the rear has only a word base and the place ahead is a word base compound tense, should decompose the place ahead for the second time, otherwise decompose the rear for the second time, word base of in the past finding out backward when decomposing for the second time or word base be compound to need distortion, and from after the word base found out forward or word base compound when indeformable, Ying Conghou looks for forward;
When decomposing for the first time for a word, when guaranteeing to have a word base at last at least, by sequence rule in the past find out first word base backward or the word base compound, should satisfy the straight line rule this moment, otherwise should be from newly choosing second, the 3rd ... word base or word base are compound, till satisfying the straight line rule, when decomposing for the second time, according to the resolution principle second time, undertaken by the method for decomposing for the first time, after decomposition finishes for the second time, first, anterior the past that secondary decomposes backward, other parts from after forward, by sequence rule from each several part, find out first word base or the word base compound;
8. decide the coding and input method of word:
1) word of forming by one or two type-word base and the word that can decompose for the second time, it is encoded to the series arrangement of the compound code of each word base of finding out or word base;
2) word of forming by two type-word bases, and afterwards the word base is not when first has the type-word base of pronunciation in the type-word base table, should add " B " before the coding, should add " B " before the coding when back word base is " jin, interior ";
3) during other word code that can not decompose for the second time, should be in the end add change of tune sign indicating number behind the word base code that change of tune sign indicating number arranged, in the end add I when not having change of tune sign indicating number, the last character base adds " I " when the stroke of band " hook " is arranged;
During 4) to the type-word based encode of no pronunciation, preceding two yards are this word base code, and trigram is selected with numerical key when repeated code is arranged for key face symbol "-";
When individual character is imported, key in its coding and promptly finish input; Finish input by a space bar during three codes of coding less than, behind the input correct coding, key in key face symbol "-" when not being the word that oneself needs and get final product.
To the coding and input method of two words groups is with as the phrase coding preceding two yards of preceding two codes of the coding of first word, first code of the coding of second word is the 3rd sign indicating number of phrase coding, if when " B " formed and added to certain word by two type-word bases before coding, " B " should be removed; If first word is used the space bar cover when having only a type-word base, key in space bar during input earlier, key in the phrase coding again.To the coding and input method more than the phrase of two words is first code of the coding of preceding two words to be compiled be preceding two yards, first code of the coding of the last character is the 3rd sign indicating number, when " B " formed and added to certain word by two type-word bases before coding, " B " should be removed, key in space bar during input earlier, key in the phrase coding again.
What adopted is common keyboard, 23 English alphabet " B; C; D; E; F; G on it, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, R, S, T, U, V, W, X; Y " be the positive sign indicating number in the code, respectively adding a horizontal line above the English alphabet at these 23 is negative sign indicating number in the code, the lastrow English alphabet " W; E; R; T; Y; U of keyboard, I, O; P " negative sign indicating number on the upper left square key of corresponding letters, " H; J; K; L " and " G; F; D; S; " negative sign indicating number on the two row keys of the rightmost on the keyboard, by series arrangement from the top down, the negative sign indicating number of " N " in "; " on the key, " M; B; V; C; X " negative sign indicating number correspondence "～; 1; Q; A; Z " on the key.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the repetition rate of coding is low, high input speed.The present invention is the coding to GB one Chinese characters of level 2, dominant type mixed type coding, it adopts 23 letters on the keyboard to make positive sign indicating number, defined the negative sign indicating number of these 23 letters again, positive sign indicating number is corresponding with negative sign indicating number key position, place, is convenient to memory, has increased code capacity under the prerequisite of being convenient to operate, fundamentally reduced the repetition rate of coding, 380 repetition rates of coding of repeated code word less than are 5%, and only corresponding two words of each repeated code, and it is convenient to handle, the word overwhelming majority that need add identification code gives birth to the addiction word, do not influence the input of everyday character, code length of the present invention has three at most, and the high code of group word frequency of utilization is arranged in the middle of the keyboard, keys arrangement is reasonable, high input speed.
2, easy to learn.As long as coding of the present invention is remembered the code of 45 word correspondences, just know the code of other type-word base, the code of sound word base and the Chinese sound of abandoning combines and gets final product, need not remember, need not to increase the memory burden, its rule is simple and clear, split standard, each parts such as word base that split can be unified mutually with Chinese character teaching preferably, helps all kinds of personnel's study, thereby be convenient to realize office automation.
The present invention will now be further detailed embodiment:
Accompanying drawing is a keyboard key bitmap of the present invention.
Three-step code Chinese character input method comprises the coding and input method of individual character and phrase, and it is to take to decide the composition of word, form the word base relationship of word, coding and 8 steps of input method of deciding the word base, deciding compound, the fixed distortion of word base, deciding word base or word base composite code and change of tune sign indicating number, decide dichotomy, decide word surely:
1. decide the composition of word, promptly any one word all is made up of maximum three parts, and each several part is made up of the word base; Each several part, each word base be with Zuo Weiqian, after the right side is, on be before, be down after; Except that " one, second " when being word separately, in any one word, single stroke is not the word base; " one,
" can be write as accordingly "
" form, "
" be with " one,
" intersect and when be last stroke of word base by " Shu " processing.As
In " Pie " in " Pie ", " corpse " be " Shu ".
2. the word base relationship of forming word surely, promptly each word base is separate, is forbidden to have stroke to intersect; Only exist a kind of relation between any two strokes: intersect or do not intersect, two strokes when contact, formed the even number angle when (containing the straight angle) for intersecting, other situation is for intersecting, as
" be to intersect, "
" for not intersecting; Special provision " main, weary, "
In each stroke all intersect.As " how " be by " day,
The people " three parts form, rather than by " day, Bao,
" or " day, Bao, people,
" form.Just on the frame that at first forms, " Bao's this word base location " is as the criterion with a left side when facing face other word base being surrounded when minimum two of certain word base, and the centre was as the criterion more than " Ba, Bo " waited.Can regard as " celebrating "
Form: " sparing " can be regarded as
Form, " act of violence " can be regarded as
Form.
3. decide the word base, the word base is made up of type-word base, sound word base and folding word base, and the type-word base is type frequency height, some structure radicals that reduce the repeated code chance, and concrete regulation is seen the type-word base table, has also stipulated the mnemonic(al) word in the table.
Except that the type-word base, every have the stroke set that can not be divided into two or more word bases in accordance with regulations again of pronunciation to be combined into sound word base; Can not be divided into two or more word bases (containing folding word base) again, and itself not be the stroke set of type-word base or sound word base, in the time of can obtaining a word or type-word base after it is out of shape, this stroke set is exactly to roll over the word base.Several special stroke set are arranged, since similar to some word and relatively more independent, be difficult for obtaining code again, be special sound word base so stipulate it, see special phone base table.Also add traditional font type-word base simultaneously, seen traditional font type-word base table.
Special phone base table traditional font type-word base table
4. it is compound to decide the word base, promptly stipulate to form and the word or the type-word base that are deformed into are that the word base is compound by two or more word bases, as " Tou,
Ten " formed " suffering ", by "
Beautiful " be deformed into " treasured ", " hot, treasured " all is that the word base is compound.
5. distortion surely is promptly for the set of certain stroke, by subtracting one or add one, perhaps subtracting two method and obtain the process of the word base of a word or regulation, during the plus-minus stroke, is elder generation to subtract one, next adds one, select for use at last to subtract two, the word base is compound does not subtract two.Subtract one for " people " as " greatly ", add one and be " day, too, the husband, die young " etc., should subtract one in accordance with regulations is " people ".
6. decide word base or word base composite code and change of tune sign indicating number:
1) on the keyboard except that Q, A, Z other 23 English alphabets be positive sign indicating number in the code, these 23 indicate a horizontal line above the English alphabet, be the negative sign indicating number in the code; The type-word base is corresponding with code, and its code of type-word base on the same key position is identical.
2) code of sound word base is first letter of sound of abandoning, and the code of abandon first letter of sound or the type-word base of the word that obtains after the sound word base distortion is change of tune sign indicating number, is the code " U " of " wood " as the change of tune sign indicating number of " basis ".
3) code of folding word base is first letter of phonetic of gained word or the code of gained type-word base, as
Be folding word base, its code be "
(si) " code is " S ".
4) the compound code of word base is first letter of phonetic of gained word or the code of type-word base, all is that the word base is compound as " hot, treasured ", and its code is first letter of phonetic " X, B ".
5) except that the type-word base, when word base or the compound following You “ 亅 of word base,
" when waiting stroke of buckle, its code is negative sign indicating number.
6) " ZH, CH, SH, A, Q, Z " replaces doing code with corresponding " E, I, O, V, U, P ".
7) " leather, fourth, close and, ten thousand, wide, kind, folder " only use corresponding " G, D, H, U, W, G, F, J " to make code as word base or word base compound tense.
7. decide dichotomy, be about to that a word decomposes twice at most and the process that obtains three parts, it follows three rules:
1) sequence rule: for a word, in the time of can obtaining simultaneously compound, the non-folding word of word base base, folding word base by certain orientation, at first answer the selected character base compound, there is not word base compound tense, should select non-folding word base for use, select folding word base when having only folding word base for use, and make selected word base, the compound contained stroke of word base maximum, find out " standing ", " parent " backward as " newly " the past.Though all be that the word base is compound, the stroke of " parent " is many, so should be as the criterion with " parent ".
2) straight line rule: with straight line "-, Shu " be put in the word base found out or word base compound after (from after when looking for forward be before), at least should have a place before and after the straight line this moment is a word base, or near some word bases of straight line continuous writing; The word base that do not have on two bearing of trends of straight line, word base before returning during if any single stroke is all returned on " one " word base as " Pie, Yin " in " offspring ".After " newly " finds out " parent " by sequence rule in the past backward for another example, putting " Shu " rather than "-" thereafter by the straight line rule." Shu " back be " jin ", is a word base, and two edges are stretched and do not had the word base on the direction.
3) resolution principle for the second time: after word being decomposed for the first time (a minute), when when straight line the place ahead is compound except that the word base of finding out by sequence rule or word base, also having other word base, or the rear has only a word base and the place ahead is a word base compound tense, should decompose (two minutes) the place ahead for the second time, otherwise decompose the rear for the second time, word base of in the past finding out backward when decomposing for the second time or word base be compound to need distortion, and from after the word base found out forward or word base compound when indeformable, Ying Conghou looks for forward, as " main officer of Tibet " one minute like this
What two timesharing were found out backward in the past is " former times ", needs distortion, and from after what find out forward is " how ", do not need distortion, so should be like this two minutes
When decomposing for the first time for a word, when guaranteeing to have a word base at last at least, by sequence rule in the past find out first word base backward or the word base compound, should satisfy the straight line rule this moment, otherwise should be from newly choosing second, the 3rd ... word base or word base are compound, till satisfying the straight line rule, as being divided into " age " one
When decomposing for the second time,, undertaken by the method for decomposing for the first time, as being divided into " age " two according to the resolution principle second time
Decompose for the second time finish after, first and second time decomposition anterior in the past backward, other parts from after forward, by sequence rule from each several part, find out first word base or the word base compound, be divided into as " luxuriant " one minute and two
First word base (compound) in the each several part be " Lv,
Altogether ".
8. decide the coding and input method of word:
1) word of forming by one or two type-word base and the word that can decompose for the second time, it is encoded to the series arrangement of the compound code of each word base of finding out or word base, be encoded to " R " as " woman ", being encoded to of " mu " " H D ", the coding of " type, strand " is respectively " K VT, YL N ".
2) word of forming by two type-word bases, and afterwards the word base is not when first has the type-word base of pronunciation in the type-word base table, should add " B " before the coding, should add " B " before the coding when back word base is " jin, interior ", as be encoded to " the BH D " of " clothing ".
3) during other word code that can not decompose for the second time, should be in the end add change of tune sign indicating number behind the word base code that change of tune sign indicating number arranged, in the end add I when not having change of tune sign indicating number, the last character base adds " I " when the stroke of band " hook " is arranged, be respectively " U C I, O I, XYDTVI " as the coding of " village, thing, laugh at, accuse ".
During 4) to the type-word based encode of no pronunciation, preceding two yards are this word base code, and trigram is a key face symbol "-", and be encoded to " SS-, the YY-" as " Rolling, Si " selects with numerical key when repeated code is arranged.
When individual character is imported, key in its coding and promptly finish input; Finish input by a space bar during three codes of coding less than, behind the input correct coding, key in key face symbol "-" when not being the word that oneself needs and get final product.
To the coding and input method of two words groups is with as the phrase coding preceding two yards of preceding two codes of the coding of first word, first code of the coding of second word is the 3rd sign indicating number of phrase coding, if when " B " formed and added to certain word by two type-word bases before coding, " B " should be removed; If first word is used the space bar cover when having only a type-word base, as being encoded to of " people "
, being encoded to of " study " " JM X ", being encoded to of " unity " " B CY ",
Be space bar.Key in space bar during input earlier, key in the phrase coding again.To the coding and input method more than the phrase of two words is first code of the coding of preceding two words to be compiled be preceding two yards, first code of the coding of the last character is the 3rd sign indicating number, when " B " formed and added to certain word by two type-word bases before coding, " B " should be removed, as be encoded to " IDB " of " great motherland ".Key in space bar during input earlier, key in the phrase coding again.
To the stroke of the stroke name of having only a word, as " Dian ,-, Shu, Pie,
", its first letter of phonetic that is encoded to the stroke name is first sign indicating number, and second sign indicating number is H (drawing HUA), and trigram is "-".Be encoded to " DH-" as " Dian ".During to other stroke coding, first letter of the phonetic of preceding two words of its stroke name is preceding two yards, and trigram is "-", as
Be encoded to " XG-",
Be encoded to " HP-".When the coding of certain two word was identical, behind the input coding, when not being the word that oneself needs, button face symbol "-" got final product in other words."-" is identification code, can press continuously, but two word Continuous Selection on time continuously.When being imported, "-" should squeeze into space bar earlier.When the character that can not go up editing area because of the Chinese character input is imported, after having pressed this key, get final product by "-".As ", " its input coding is " ,-", for ", ", "." or other symbol also available " FN ", " JN " reach " FC " input (not with FN, JN, and the coding that begins of FC).Use " Ctrl+u " or " Tab " key when producing the space.Complex form of Chinese characters coding is had individually the change except that the type-word base, and other is coding (seeing traditional font type-word base table) as usual.During to the word of not knowing to encode inquiry (wherein minimum should know a code), at first squeeze into " FY " (not coding that begins with FY).When the code in the coding is not known, substitute with "-".Use during page turning "-".
As shown in drawings, what the present invention adopted is common keyboard, 23 English alphabet " B; C; D; E; F; G on it, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, R, S, T, U, V, W, X; Y " be the positive sign indicating number in the code, respectively adding a horizontal line above the English alphabet at these 23 is negative sign indicating number in the code, the lastrow English alphabet " W; E; R; T; Y; U of keyboard, I, O; P " negative sign indicating number on the upper left square key of corresponding letters, " H; J; K; L " and " G; F; D; S; " negative sign indicating number on the two row keys of the rightmost on the keyboard, by series arrangement from the top down, the negative sign indicating number of " N " in "; " on the key, " M; B; V; C; X " negative sign indicating number correspondence "～; 1; Q; A; Z " on the key.G can be regardless of positive and negative.
The technical guarantee that the present invention enters computer system to be needed be with subregion broad in the middle, fluorescent screen as editing area, a presenting bank is arranged, with code displaying, repeated code word, sequence number etc. below editing area.Above editing area, reserve delegation, with display file name, insertion, deletion, capital and small letter sign etc.Cursor appearance place is key entry place of word, symbol.Behind word of every input, symbol, the phrase, cursor moves to the back of the last character.When input coding did not have corresponding word, cursor did not move, and directly entered the input initial state of next words etc.When selecting, by other key inoperative (except "-" page turning) with the 1-5 numerical key.To inputs such as Chinese character, symbols the time, following situation appears, auditory tone cues should be arranged: do not have corresponding word behind the coding of 1. being totally lost, may need to select behind the coding of 2. being totally lost, when 3. selecting mistiming to beat other key with the 1-5 numerical key.These are used with a kind of auditory tone cues, whenever by a key success, use another kind of auditory tone cues.Remove the outer symbol that is shown to editing area by Shift+X (X is any one key face symbol), during other key face symbol input, should be by "-" key behind its symbol of input.At this moment, editing area on this symbol, presenting bank do not show "-".In addition, ", ", "." available " FN " and " JN " input.Other symbol is imported with " FC ".When GB one Chinese characters of level 2 are imported, adopt three bit codes, after three codes are totally lost, promptly finish input, during three sign indicating numbers of less than by finishing behind the space.This moment word on editing area, code displaying in the presenting bank.When repeated code was arranged, except that a word of last editing area, another word was presented in the presenting bank, select if desired, and after "-", the location swap of two words.After not needing selection or selection, all can directly carry out the input of next word.To no pronunciation type-word base or stroke input the time, trigram is "-".At this moment, word base or stroke are not gone up editing area (time except), select state and turn to the 1-5 numerical key, by after the corresponding 1-5 numeral, and editing area on this word base or the stroke; When once can not showing Wan, with "-" page turning; After entering 1-5 numerical key selection mode, invalid by other key, to have only by behind the corresponding 1-5 numerical key, end of input directly enters the input state of next word, symbol etc.When type-word base in the complex form of Chinese characters, the complex form of Chinese characters was imported, the input with to GB one secondary word and type-word base just should be transformed into complex form of Chinese characters input state with the F function key earlier in case of necessity.When word input is had repeated code, import encode after, editing area do not gone up in word, and change usefulness 1-5 number keyboard selecting character state over to.Can only select the 1-5 numerical key this moment, invalid by other key, selects editing area on the word of back, is coded in presenting bank; The repeated code word for a long time, every row shows 5, with "-" page turning.Behind the editing area, can carry out the input of next word etc. on the word.During the phrase input, should squeeze into earlier
(this moment, presenting bank did not show
), then, import other three codes again, finish the phrase input, the presenting bank code displaying: when repeated code is arranged, a phrase is arranged respectively in presenting bank and the editing area, need to exchange,, and can exchange continuously by "-"; Behind the input coding, coding, heavy phrase etc. are in presenting bank; When showing heavy phrase, only show preceding 5 words of phrase, enter the input state of next word etc. after not selecting or selecting.Coded query to word (adapts to the inquiry of the coding of the complex form of Chinese characters.To the coded query of the complex form of Chinese characters time, must under the editing mode of traditional font, carry out) time, should squeeze into " FY " earlier.At this moment, should show " FY " in the presenting bank, then, when input coding, should be transformed into query State automatically." FY " disappears in the presenting bank, code displaying (ignorant code is used "-" and replaced), and show the corresponding all words of the coding that inquires (during demonstration, every row shows 5, when delegation can show Wan, with "-" page turning).When inquiring the word that oneself needs, by corresponding sequence number, editing area on this moment this word, the presenting bank cls shows that simultaneously the corresponding word base of each code and word base are compound in the coding of this word and the coding thereof, finishes input, inquires about.After this can carry out the input of other word symbol etc.(presenting bank does not show to squeeze into space bar earlier
), during input "-" then, "-" goes up editing area, end of input, and presenting bank does not show (can show) "-" yet.When producing the space, use
Or with " Tab " key, presenting bank does not show; Whenever by one, cursor moves lattice backward, and is unrestricted.In addition by the input of cutting off at any time behind " carriage return " key word etc.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of three-step code Chinese character input method, the coding and input method that comprises individual character and phrase is characterized in that it is to take to decide the composition of word, form the word base relationship of word, coding and 8 steps of input method of deciding the word base, deciding compound, the fixed distortion of word base, deciding word base or word base composite code and change of tune sign indicating number, decide dichotomy, decide word surely:
1. decide the composition of word, promptly any one word all is made up of maximum three parts, and each several part is made up of the word base; Each several part, each word base be with Zuo Weiqian, after the right side is, on be before, be down after; Except that " one, second " when being word separately, in any one word, single stroke is not the word base; " one,
" can be write as accordingly "
" form, " Pie " be with " one,
" intersect and when be last stroke of word base by " Shu " processing;
2. the word base relationship of forming word surely, promptly each word base is separate, is forbidden to have stroke to intersect; Only exist a kind of relation between any two strokes: intersect or do not intersect, two strokes have formed the even number angle and have been intersection when (containing the straight angle) when contact, and other situation is not for intersecting; Special provision "
Main, weary, " in each stroke all intersect; When certain word base minimum two when facing face other word base being surrounded, this word base location is just on the frame of at first formation;
3. decide the word base, the word base is made up of type-word base, sound word base and folding word base, and the type-word base is type frequency height, some structure radicals that reduce the repeated code chance, and concrete regulation is seen the type-word base table:
The type-word base table
Ideotype word base table
Except that the type-word base, every have the stroke set that can not be divided into two or more word bases in accordance with regulations again of pronunciation to be combined into sound word base; Can not be divided into two or more word bases again, and itself not be the stroke set of type-word base or sound word base, in the time of can obtaining a word or type-word base after it is out of shape, this stroke set is exactly to roll over the word base;
4. it is compound to decide the word base, promptly stipulates to be made up of and the word or the type-word base that are deformed into are that the word base is compound two or more word bases;
5. distortion surely is promptly for the set of certain stroke, by subtracting one or add one, perhaps subtract two method and obtain the process of the word base of a word or regulation, as when subtracting stroke, be elder generation to subtract one, next adds one, select for use at last to subtract two, the word base is compound does not subtract two;
6. decide word base or word base composite code and change of tune sign indicating number:
1) removes Q on the keyboard, A, outside the Z, other 23 English alphabet " B; C; D; E; F; G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, R, S, T, U, V, W, X; Y " be the positive sign indicating number in the code, respectively adding a horizontal line above the English alphabet at these 23 is negative sign indicating number in the code, the lastrow English alphabet " W; E; R; T; Y; U of keyboard, I, O; P " negative sign indicating number on corresponding alphabetical upper left square key, " H; J; K; L " and " G; F; D; S " negative sign indicating number on the two row keys of the rightmost on the keyboard, by series arrangement from the top down, the negative sign indicating number of " N " in "; " on the key, " M; B; V; C; X " negative sign indicating number correspondence "～; 1; Q; A; Z " on the key; The type-word base is corresponding with code, and its code of type-word base on the same key position is identical;
2) code of sound word base is first letter of phonetic, and first letter of phonetic of the word that obtains after the distortion of sound word base or the code of type-word base are change of tune sign indicating number;
3) code of folding word base is first letter of phonetic of gained word or the code of gained type-word base;
4) the compound code of word base is first letter of phonetic of gained word or the code of type-word base;
5) except that the type-word base, when word base or the compound following You “ 亅 of word base,
" when waiting stroke of buckle, basic code is negative sign indicating number;
6) " ZH, CH, SH, A, Q, Z " replaces doing code with corresponding " E, I, O, V, U, P ";
7. decide dichotomy, be about to that a word decomposes twice at most and the process that obtains three parts, it follows three rules:
1) sequence rule: for a word, in the time of can obtaining simultaneously compound, the non-folding word of word base base, folding word base by certain orientation, it is compound at first to answer selected character, there is not word base compound tense, should select non-folding word base for use, select folding word base when having only folding word base for use, and make selected word base, the compound contained stroke of word base maximum;
2) straight line rule: with straight line "-, Shu " be put in the word base found out or word base compound after (from after when looking for forward be before), at least should have a place before and after the straight line this moment is a word base, or near some word bases of straight line continuous writing; The word base that do not have on two bearing of trends of straight line, word base before returning during if any single stroke;
3) resolution principle for the second time: after word decomposed for the first time, when when straight line the place ahead is compound except that the word base of finding out by sequence rule or word base, also having other word base, or the rear has only a word base and the place ahead is a word base compound tense, should decompose the place ahead for the second time, otherwise decompose the rear for the second time, word base of in the past finding out backward when decomposing for the second time or word base be compound to need distortion, and from after the word base found out forward or word base compound when indeformable, Ying Conghou looks for forward;
When decomposing for the first time for a word, when guaranteeing to have a word base at last at least, by sequence rule find out first word base from front and back or the word base compound, should satisfy the straight line rule this moment, otherwise should be from newly choosing second, the 3rd ... word base or word base are compound, till satisfying the straight line rule, when decomposing for the second time, according to the resolution principle second time, undertaken by the method for decomposing for the first time, after decomposition finishes for the second time, first, anterior the past that secondary decomposes backward, other parts from after forward, by sequence rule from each several part, find out first word base or the word base compound;
8. decide the coding and input method of word:
1) word of forming by one or two type-word base and the word that can decompose for the second time, it is encoded to the series arrangement of the compound code of each word base of finding out or word base;
2) word of forming by two type-word bases, and afterwards the word base is not when first has the type-word base of pronunciation in the type-word base table, should add " B " before the coding, should add " B " before the coding when back word base is " jin, interior "
3) during other word code that can not decompose for the second time, should be in the end add change of tune sign indicating number behind the word base code that change of tune sign indicating number arranged, in the end add when not having change of tune sign indicating number " I ", the last character base adds " I " when the stroke of band " hook " is arranged;
During 4) to the type-word based encode of no pronunciation, preceding two yards are this word base code, and second yard gets final product for key face symbol "-".
When individual character is imported, key in its coding and promptly finish input; Finish input by a space bar during three codes of coding less than, behind the input correct coding, key in key face symbol "-" when not being the word that oneself needs and get final product.
2, input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that coding and input method to two words groups is with as the phrase coding preceding two yards of preceding two codes of the coding of first word, first code of the coding of second word is the 3rd sign indicating number of phrase coding, if when " B " formed and added to certain word by two type-word bases before coding, " B " should be removed; If first word is used the space bar cover when having only a type-word base, key in space bar during input earlier, key in the phrase coding again.
3, input method according to claim 1, it is first code of the coding of preceding two words to be compiled be preceding two yards that base is characterised in that the coding and input method more than the phrase of two words, first code of the coding of the last character is the 3rd sign indicating number, when " B " formed and added to certain word by two type-word bases before coding, " B " should be removed, key in space bar during input earlier, key in the phrase coding again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98100239 CN1111777C (en) | 1998-01-15 | 1998-01-15 | Three-step code Chinese character input method and keyboard thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98100239 CN1111777C (en) | 1998-01-15 | 1998-01-15 | Three-step code Chinese character input method and keyboard thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1190209A CN1190209A (en) | 1998-08-12 |
| CN1111777C true CN1111777C (en) | 2003-06-18 |
Family
ID=5215898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98100239 Expired - Fee Related CN1111777C (en) | 1998-01-15 | 1998-01-15 | Three-step code Chinese character input method and keyboard thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1111777C (en) |
-
1998
- 1998-01-15 CN CN 98100239 patent/CN1111777C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1190209A (en) | 1998-08-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1023038C (en) | Chinese-character code based on order of pronunciations and shapes | |
| JPH09506192A (en) | Method and keyboard for entering kanji based on double stroke form and double stroke symbol | |
| CN1111777C (en) | Three-step code Chinese character input method and keyboard thereof | |
| CN1045308A (en) | Coding method for input os Tibetan language and keyboard thereof | |
| CN1115616C (en) | Method for inputting Yi-nationality characters to computer | |
| CN1120403C (en) | Number code input method of Chinese characters | |
| CN1177271C (en) | Four-stroke number code input method for characters and words and without duplication code and its keyboard | |
| CN1869892A (en) | Method and system for fast input Chinese phrase and short sentence | |
| CN1077550A (en) | Sound and shape code input method for chinese character of left priority | |
| CN1043381C (en) | Four-stroke digit look-up method for Chinese characters | |
| CN1062667C (en) | All spelling form guide code Chinese character input system | |
| CN1178122C (en) | Chinese character input system by mutual complementary of phrase-word synchronization, phonetic letters and writing order of strokes | |
| CN1074147C (en) | Five-code Chinese character input process | |
| CN1039512C (en) | Computer Chinese Single Stroke Input System | |
| CN1074556C (en) | Chinese character inputting method and keyboard by pronunciation and corner codes | |
| CN1309343A (en) | Chinese-character shape-first phonetic letter input method with numeral keypad | |
| CN1264080C (en) | Embedded three key Chinese input method | |
| CN1403899A (en) | Improved Chinese character input method in keyboard | |
| CN1061666A (en) | Microcomputer input chinese characters by voice-literal coding | |
| CN1151045A (en) | Tone strokes order code plan and its keyboard for Chinese character input | |
| CN1109181A (en) | Chinese character inputting method by pronunciation and stroke and keyboard therefor | |
| CN1818836A (en) | Fast and convenient inputting method with code number and pictograph | |
| CN1303039A (en) | Chinese-character multi-selection code input method | |
| CN1378128A (en) | Digital coding method for simultaneously displaying Chinese character and radicals | |
| CN1105463A (en) | Coding method for Chinese character input code |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |