CN1111373A - Computer Chinese input scheme based on the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet - Google Patents
Computer Chinese input scheme based on the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1111373A CN1111373A CN 94107928 CN94107928A CN1111373A CN 1111373 A CN1111373 A CN 1111373A CN 94107928 CN94107928 CN 94107928 CN 94107928 A CN94107928 A CN 94107928A CN 1111373 A CN1111373 A CN 1111373A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese
- phonetic alphabet
- speech
- letter
- input
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002650 habitual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The said input method based on the phonetic alphabet is a simple easy-to-learn Chinese character input method in computer and it distinguish tone and word classification by auxiliary consonant letter. Chinese characters are input according to the scheme for the Chinese phonetic alphabet and only using letter keys.
Description
The present invention is a kind of computer Chinese input method that computer Chinese-character information is handled that is used for.
At present, the input encode Chinese characters for computer of using on computers mainly contains two big classes.Popular method is to encode according to deviser design and the cover radical that filters out, must be through specialized training, keep all radicals firmly in mind and organize the word rule, and know the literary style of each Chinese character and accurately structure could use.Thereby this class coding method is only applicable to professional typist's use.
At present, the Chinese character input method of the use Chinese phonetic alphabet has a variety of, but has following defective, thereby has influenced the input efficiency of Chinese character.One, a lot of methods are only used Chinese character pronunciation, and the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation are not added differentiation.Under the individual character input condition the high repetition rate of coding can appear like this, even under the situation of speech input, also can produce certain repeated code phenomenon, as: " everybody ", " fighting " or the like.Though two, some method has adopted the method that adds tone, use 1,2,3,4 to represent the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation, to constantly knock numerical key when on standard computer keyboard, importing, influenced the speed of stroking.Three, a lot of methods are used the individual character input merely and have been ignored the speech input, so that cause the very high repetition rate of coding, and some adopts the speech input mode, neither consider the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation, can only import two-character word mostly again, multi-character words such as Chinese idiom can only be imported by individual character, input speed can't be improved.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple, easily learn, and can improve the method for computer Chinese-character input efficiency become the technology that numerous staff need not just can both grasp through specialized training so that the computer Chinese-character input can free from professional's hand.
The present invention avoids the complexity of Chinese character pattern to have selected method based on " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " for use.The improvement that the problem that exists in the Chinese character input method to the existing use Chinese phonetic alphabet is done is based on such discovery, that is: in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, except that n, g, there is not letter with the consonant ending, be that single initial consonant does not have and the combination of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is aphonic, utilize this characteristics, the additional consonant in Chinese phonetic alphabet back but aphonic way is distinguished different Chinese characters, it can make us be easy to help making phonetic input wordization again from the Chinese character of tone and other characteristics difference unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest.
The present invention distinguishes the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation with additional different consonant symbol.We stipulate not additional consonant first, because it is straight sounding, the second sound uses h, and the style of brushwork makes progress, tone also makes progress, use q the 3rd, the style of brushwork gets on, get off, and tone also gets on, get off, the fourth sound uses p, the style of brushwork is downward, and tone also is downward, and people need not just remember especially can grasp it.As pull out (bah), run (paoq), be (ship).This phonetic that has four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation symbol, we are referred to as word (sound) root.It is the core technology of this programme.
With this word sound root is the speech that the basis spells out, and its repetition rate of coding is extremely low.This polysyllabic speech input is the main method of this programme Chinese character input, and these characteristics have determined this programme easy to learn just, import advantage rapidly.It is the unit input with the speech, is not the unit input with the word.For example: study-xuehxih, it is not one " " of input earlier, imports one " habit " again, but " study " is keyed in " xuehxih " together.This polysyllabic word occupies the overwhelming majority in the Chinese, so it can improve the input speed of Chinese character greatly.As: China-zhongguoh, ocean-haiqyangh, the sense of duty-zehrenpganq or the like.Again because it is the speech input of having considered the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation, so its repetition rate of coding is extremely low, a GPRS " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " pronunciation accurately just can grasp this input mode at once.
Can not avoid the input condition of individual character based on the input method of speech.Though individual character has been carried out the differentiation of tone, the everyday character of the unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest is also still a lot, and therefore the method for a cover difference unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest word also must be arranged.Utilize the way of additional different consonant symbols, distinguishing them from part of speech is a kind of effective methods, and different parts of speech is used different key positions, and noun just uses m, and it is the prefix of noun phonetic (minghehih).Same pay a speech add f, preposition add j, measure word and conjunction all be add l, adjective back add d(this in order to coordinate mutually with the habitual auxiliary word " " of adjective), the number back adds s, interjection adds v, verb and pronoun do not add.So just the Chinese character of a lot of unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest can have been differentiated.As: anp-presses, anpd-is dark, the anpm-bank.
Then according to implication they being carried out part of speech for the word with special implication distinguishes.The back of chemical element adds y without exception, i.e. first letter of element-yuanhsup; The surname back adds x without exception, i.e. first letter of surname-xingpship.The special word back of science and technology class adds k, i.e. first letter of science and technology-kejip, as: peptide-taipk.
Through like this classification, in the individual character of the unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest that we use always still indistinguishable just seldom, and majority all is that people seldom use.For selecting these words to design repeated code key e, when speech sound root back adds e, presenting bank just the Chinese character that those can not find with common method occurs, for you to choose, the Chinese character that this normally seldom uses, the access times of e key are less.
In the Chinese character input of polysyllabic word, particularly disyllabic, all the speech of the unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest also has.When keying in this speech, the most frequently used speech and flicker always appear.Select with prompting operation person, the polysyllabic word of other the unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest appears at presenting bank in order simultaneously.If need not select, can continue operation.This method is referred to as repeated code and points out technology automatically.
Another technology of the present invention is the word technology of getting in the speech, in the time will importing a certain word separately, can from the speech that comprises this word it be taken out." Zhai " word as " abatis " is second word in " abatis " this speech, so as long as key entry lupzhaip2 just can occur " abatis " this speech at screen up and down and " Zhai " this word only occur.
The present invention carries out computing machine input to Chinese character and only uses 26 Latin alphabet keyboards, a GPRS right pronunciation of " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " and Chinese character, can import Chinese character.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, based on the Chinese phonetic alphabet, other attribute of additional Chinese character constitutes coding, meets people's common knowledge of Chinese characters, does not need specialized training, easily learns easily note, and is easy to use;
2, the Hanzi attribute of Cai Yonging is many, and the repetition rate of coding is low, high input speed;
3, all Hanzi attribute is alphabetized, does not use other outer symbol of letter, unified and standard science.
Accompanying drawing 1 is keyboard of the present invention, keyboard layout's synoptic diagram.
The employed keyboard technique of this computer Chinese input method is characterised in that it only comprises 26 English alphabet keys, is described in detail below in conjunction with the technical characterictic of accompanying drawing to keyboard used in the present invention.
(1). keyboard comprises
A. press 26 English alphabet keys of Qwerty layout;
B. 18 of the Chinese phonetic alphabet consonant letter keys;
bpmf?dtnl?gkh?jqx?zcs?r;
The initial consonant sh of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, ch, sh be respectively by consonant letter z and h, c and h, and s and h form
C. 7 of the Chinese phonetic alphabet simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter keys;
aoe?iu?ng
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter ü of the Chinese phonetic alphabet is made up of y and u;
D.3 individual tone letter key;
Two three four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation of tone
Letter h q p
E.8 individual part of speech letter key;
Part of speech noun number measure word conjunction adverbial word preposition
Letter m s l f j
Part of speech adjective interjection
Letter d v
F.1 individual schwa symbol letter key and 1 syllable-dividing mark letter key;
Schwa letter b sound insulation letter v
G. keyboard also comprises 3 part of speech letter keys;
Part of speech surname chemical element science and technology
Letter x y k
H. keyboard also comprises a repeated code letter key c;
I. above-mentioned consonant letter, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter, tone letter, part of speech letter, schwa letter, sound insulation letter, part of speech letter, non-habitual letter key all with English alphabet of the same name on a key position; Therefore need not transform the mark of QWERTY keyboard.
The encode Chinese characters for computer that nationality helps above-mentioned keyboard realization is
A. being encoded to of polysyllabic word:
The Chinese phonetic alphabet+tone+the Chinese phonetic alphabet+tone+
B. being encoded to of single Chinese character:
The Chinese phonetic alphabet+tone+part of speech
C. the encode Chinese characters for computer that has the special meaning of a word is:
The Chinese phonetic alphabet+tone+the meaning of a word
D. many speech repeat last letter
Claims (4)
1, a kind of is the based computer Chinese character input method with the Chinese phonetic alphabet.It is characterized in that: only utilize 26 latin alphabet keys on the keyboard and " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " and realize based on the computer Chinese input method difference four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation, that take as the leading factor with the input mode of speech.
2, computer Chinese input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: additional consonant is distinguished the method for different Chinese character in Chinese phonetic alphabet back.
3, according to claim 2 in Chinese phonetic alphabet back additional consonant distinguish the method for different Chinese character, it is characterized in that: additional subharmonics letter is with the method for the difference four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation in Chinese phonetic alphabet back.
4, according to claim 2 in Chinese phonetic alphabet back additional consonant distinguish the method for different Chinese character, it is characterized in that: additional consonant is with the method for difference part of speech in Chinese phonetic alphabet back.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94107928A CN1091895C (en) | 1994-08-02 | 1994-08-02 | Computer Chinese input scheme based on the Chinese phonetic alphabet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94107928A CN1091895C (en) | 1994-08-02 | 1994-08-02 | Computer Chinese input scheme based on the Chinese phonetic alphabet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1111373A true CN1111373A (en) | 1995-11-08 |
| CN1091895C CN1091895C (en) | 2002-10-02 |
Family
ID=5033275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94107928A Expired - Fee Related CN1091895C (en) | 1994-08-02 | 1994-08-02 | Computer Chinese input scheme based on the Chinese phonetic alphabet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1091895C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1059746C (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2000-12-20 | 毕臻 | Computer phonetic Chinese characters input method |
| CN1327314C (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2007-07-18 | 朱小军 | Chinese character input method for foreigner and its keyboard design |
| CN105988594A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 劳海超 | Chinese phonetic input method containing tone |
| US9965045B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2018-05-08 | Hoi Chiu LO | Chinese input method using pinyin plus tones |
| CN114047828A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-02-15 | 龙飞马 | Chinese character phonetic input method |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI667578B (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2019-08-01 | 海超 勞 | Chinese pinyin input method |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86102518A (en) * | 1986-09-10 | 1988-03-23 | 施国梁 | Blurred words key board entry technology |
| CN1051621C (en) * | 1988-10-18 | 2000-04-19 | 邱荷生 | Alphabetic writing type Chinese character coding and keyboard |
-
1994
- 1994-08-02 CN CN94107928A patent/CN1091895C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1059746C (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2000-12-20 | 毕臻 | Computer phonetic Chinese characters input method |
| CN1327314C (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2007-07-18 | 朱小军 | Chinese character input method for foreigner and its keyboard design |
| CN105988594A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 劳海超 | Chinese phonetic input method containing tone |
| US9965045B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2018-05-08 | Hoi Chiu LO | Chinese input method using pinyin plus tones |
| CN114047828A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-02-15 | 龙飞马 | Chinese character phonetic input method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1091895C (en) | 2002-10-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1245308A (en) | Mounting device for universal Chinese phonetic alphabet keyboard | |
| CN1111373A (en) | Computer Chinese input scheme based on the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet | |
| CN1257444C (en) | Complete pronunciation Chinese input method for computer | |
| CN1274883A (en) | Simplified spelling-touching screen mouse Chinese character input method | |
| CN85100094A (en) | Phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters association coding and spelling keyboard | |
| CN85100178A (en) | Hanzi input keyboard | |
| CN1127012C (en) | Chinese character first and last code input method | |
| CN1196535A (en) | The method of automatic labeling of pronunciation symbols | |
| CN1074146C (en) | Scheme for inputting Chinese characters | |
| CN1186708C (en) | Chinese characters inputting method and its apparatus | |
| CN1106146A (en) | Computer input method by computer Chinese-character phonology-tone coding and its keyboard | |
| CN1239784A (en) | Chinese number inputting method and keyboard | |
| CN1348127A (en) | Precise alphabetic writing input method via common digit keyboard | |
| CN1116336A (en) | Substitution type Chinese phonetic character, word input coding method and keyboard thereof | |
| CN1612095A (en) | Double phonetic alphabet input method | |
| CN1025540C (en) | Keyboard scheme for Chinese character phonetic coding computer input | |
| CN85101055A (en) | Chinese character pinyin coding input method (Yifeng input method) | |
| CN1485716A (en) | Mandarin Chinese phonetic alphabet Chinese input method and equipment thereof | |
| CN1151045A (en) | Tone strokes order code plan and its keyboard for Chinese character input | |
| CN1178344A (en) | Four tone inputting method for Chinese characters | |
| CN1332402A (en) | Universal character, word and sentence combination Chinese character input method | |
| CN1470978A (en) | Block word input scheme for displaying all Chinese character component and high-frequency individual character on one screen | |
| CN1614539A (en) | Initial consonant and vowel inputting method | |
| CN1388430A (en) | Modern Chinese pronunciation input method | |
| CN1609762A (en) | Binary syllabification |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |