CN1019731B - 高蛋白饲料精 - Google Patents
高蛋白饲料精Info
- Publication number
- CN1019731B CN1019731B CN89103106A CN89103106A CN1019731B CN 1019731 B CN1019731 B CN 1019731B CN 89103106 A CN89103106 A CN 89103106A CN 89103106 A CN89103106 A CN 89103106A CN 1019731 B CN1019731 B CN 1019731B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- sulfate
- pig
- protein feed
- components
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 title description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 title description 4
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KIPLYOUQVMMOHB-MXWBXKMOSA-L [Ca++].CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O.CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O Chemical compound [Ca++].CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O.CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O KIPLYOUQVMMOHB-MXWBXKMOSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940063650 terramycin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000020997 lean meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020912 omnivore Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000054334 omnivore Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种高蛋白质饲料精，它含有四十多种营养成分。其主要组分有骨粉、石粉、鱼粉、蚕蛹、豆饼、土霉素、赖氨酸和多种金属盐类如硫酸铜、硫酸锌等，此外还有膨润土和碘盐。这些组分可以大大提高增肉率，增加猪的防病抗病能力，提高肉的品质。此外还可大大节省饲料，所以本饲料精既是一种全面的添加剂又是一种浓缩饲料。
Description
本发明属于动物饲料，具体说是一种高蛋白饲料精。
猪是一种杂食性动物，需要多种营养成分。在实际饲养过程中，尤其是民间的猪饲料中，随着各地习惯的不同，成分也各不相同。归纳起来，主要有植物性饲料和动物性饲料两大类。植物性饲料又分糠麸类、饼粕类、薯类、野菜、野草、树叶、植物根茎类。动物性饲料有骨粉、蚕蛹等。上述饲料较多是单一的饲料，影响猪的增重率和防病抗病能力。全价配合饲料虽营养丰富，但成本高、用量大。
本发明提供了一种浓缩的能提高猪的增重率、瘦肉率和防病抗病能力的饲料精。
本发明含有高蛋白、氨基酸、维生素、抗菌素和各种微量元素，是一种含有四十多种营养成分的浓缩饲料。将这种饲料精添加到普通的农家饲料中，可克服单一饲料营养不全和不足的缺点，从而促进猪的快速增长，使日增长率提高到180～220%（与普通饲料比），此外，还可提高猪的防病抗病能力和猪的瘦肉率（提高5～10%），并大大节约粮食（比配合饲料少30%）从而降低了成本。
本发明的配方如下（重量比）：
骨粉30～20
石粉20～30
鱼粉20～30
蚕蛹10～3
豆饼8～15
赖氨酸6～11
膨润土3～9
碘盐8～3
土霉素0.3～0.8
酵母片2～0.5
硫酸铜1～3
硫酸亚铁0.3～0.6
硫酸锰0.1～0.5
硫酸锌0.3～0.5
亚硒酸钠0.005～0.015
氯化钴0.005～0.015
配方中，骨粉、鱼粉、蚕蛹、豆饼、赖氨酸中都含有大量的蛋白质，有植物蛋白和动物蛋白质。蛋白质是饲料中最关键的营养成分，它是促进猪的生长和增重的有效成分，赖氨酸也是第一限制性氨基酸。配方中各种金属盐类如硫酸亚铁、硫酸锰、碘盐、硫酸锌、亚硒酸钠、氯化钴等是猪良好生长发育的微量元素。土霉素、酵母片等成分可以使猪增加防病抗病能力。膨润土中含有11种微量元素，可以弥补上述微量元素之不足，从而有利于猪的生长发育。从上述可见，本发明的饲料精是一种营养丰富，有利于猪生长发育的饲料添加剂。在普通饲料中加入少量饲料精就可达到预期目的，可大大节省饲料。
本发明的制造工艺简单，设备要求不高，原材料来源广。生产时，只需把各组分按配比称重，然后分别粉碎至粉状，充分搅拌后即成高蛋白饲料精产品。蚕蛹可用焙干的。
实施例：
按下列各组分称重，骨粉25kg，石粉23kg，鱼粉8kg，蚕蛹6kg，豆饼12kg，赖氨酸9kg，膨润土6kg，碘盐6kg，土霉素0.5kg，酵母片1.4kg，硫酸铜2kg，硫酸亚铁0.45kg，硫酸锰0.23kg，硫酸锌0.4kg，亚硒酸钠0.01kg，氯化钴0.01kg（金属盐系用饲料级）。称重后的各组分粉碎至粉末状可为100目左右。然后把粉碎后的各组成混合充分即为产品。
用本发明饲料精喂猪大大缩短了猪的生长期，由一年出栏缩短至4～5个月出栏。增长0.5kg肉，通常需要4kg玉米，而用本发明的饲料精只要0.8kg玉米和50g饲料精，大大节约了粮食。本饲料精亦可添加在牛、鸡等家禽和家畜的饲料中。由于饲料精体积小，也有利于运输。
Claims (1)
1、一种高蛋白质饲料精，其特征在于组分和配比如下：骨粉∶石粉∶鱼粉∶蚕蛹∶豆饼∶赖氨酸∶膨润土∶碘盐∶土霉素∶酵母片∶硫酸铜∶硫酸亚铁∶硫酸锰∶硫酸锌∶亚硒酸钠∶氯化钴=30～20∶20～30∶20～30∶10～3∶8～15∶6～11∶3～9∶8～3∶0.3～0.8∶2～0.5∶1～3∶0.3～0.6∶0.1～0.5∶0.3～0.5∶0.005～0.015∶0.005～0.015(重量比)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN89103106A CN1019731B (zh) | 1989-05-12 | 1989-05-12 | 高蛋白饲料精 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN89103106A CN1019731B (zh) | 1989-05-12 | 1989-05-12 | 高蛋白饲料精 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1037442A CN1037442A (zh) | 1989-11-29 |
| CN1019731B true CN1019731B (zh) | 1992-12-30 |
Family
ID=4854979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN89103106A Expired CN1019731B (zh) | 1989-05-12 | 1989-05-12 | 高蛋白饲料精 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1019731B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101912060A (zh) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-15 | 沁源县千牧苑养殖有限公司 | 一种用于仔猪的饲料 |
| CN101912061A (zh) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-15 | 沁源县千牧苑养殖有限公司 | 一种猪用催肥饲料 |
| CN112674225A (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-20 | 黑龙江蓝雷饲料有限公司 | 一种浓缩猪饲料 |
-
1989
- 1989-05-12 CN CN89103106A patent/CN1019731B/zh not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1037442A (zh) | 1989-11-29 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |