CN1089175C - Chinese character input method and product thereof - Google Patents
Chinese character input method and product thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an input method for Chinese characters in a computer. The input method for Chinese characters in a computer is composed of 'simplified strokes', 'sound radicals', 'numerical codes' and 'splicing symbols', and has the functions of four types of input methods of shape codes, sound-shaped codes, numerical codes and sound codes. The present invention adopts the standard radicals, the strokes and the stroke orders of 'The pupil dictionary of a new edition' and 'The Xinhua dictionary' and a scheme of Chinese pinyin are taken as bases, and a corresponding font structure classification and coding method is arranged on the basis. The four methods of the present invention can be independent and can also be combined to be used, and the present invention has the characteristics of standardization, rapid speed, easy learning and flexible compatibility. The method of 'simplified strokes' of the present invention has 183 groups of coincident codes in a two-stage character library, and the coincident code rate is 2.9%.
Description
The present invention relates to the input method of Chinese character in computer code field, by by character pattern input " letter pen " method, press " by the sound " method of sound shape input, press " number " method of digital input and press the separate and compatible input method composition of " piece together and accord with " method four classes of phonetic input, use hot key or click the input method icon and can switch mutually, anyone under any circumstance uses very convenient.Be described as follows:
The relevant specification that country formulates Hanzi component, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy and the Chinese phonetic alphabet is followed in the strictness of this input method, with reference to " newly organized pupil dictionary " (nineteen eighty-three version and version in 1992) to the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character, the relevant specification of stroke, and carried out some additional with reference to " Ci hai " of version in 1980 and " Xinhua dictionary " of version in 1993, except that special explanation, enumerate no longer one by one.
Standardization is one of most important outstanding feature of this input method.Compare with other input method, because this input method is the standard radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries according to national relevant specification and middle and primary schools widely used " newly organized pupil dictionary ", " Xinhua dictionary ", adopt " stroke is synthetic " etc. to exempt from that the memory coding principle works out, thereby, be a kind of low repetition rate of coding quick-inputting method of Chinese character (please note: need not these characteristics of the rigid memory in key position only had " spelling " method of high repeated code to realize originally) that need not the rigid memory in key position.Just because of the coding criterion of this input method, thereby, no matter be new hand or professional typist, use this input method all to need not hypermnesia and carry on the back firmly, only need possess the above level of grade in the primary school, can both learn and expertly grasp this input method easily.
Two of the outstanding feature that quick learnability is this input method.At first be the most familiar Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet of students in middle and primary schools and 189 standardization radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries because this input method adopts, so compare with other input method of Chinese character not only easy to learn, and the thinking switching rate can accelerate to import greatly the time and improve accuracy rate; Moreover, because this input method has advanced low repetition rate of coding index, for example, when pressing the individual character input, only 172 groups of " letter pen " method repeated codes of font code class, four code weight code checks 2.7% (this is the static repeated code statistical number to 6763 encodes Chinese characters for computer of two-stage character library, and the repetition rate of coding when using phrase and large character set is lower), the four code weight code checks of " by the sound " method of phonetic-stroke code class etc. only about 3%, reach fully as a kind of outstanding input method of Chinese character the low repetition rate of coding index that should have; In addition, because this input method was carried out optimization meticulously at aspects such as exempting from memory, intelligent sequencing, polyphone input and the general phrase of apolegamy high capacity, thereby the science practicality.Just because of this, the input speed of this input method is exceedingly fast, and the fast 10%-100% of comparable other input method has opened encode Chinese characters for computer field borough chief since the phase and " has been difficult for learning, easily learns " heavy gate, this road fast or not.
Have comparatively complete compatibility and be this input method outstanding feature three.This input method is made up of " letter pen ", " by the sound ", " number " and " piecing together symbol " four type Chinese character input methods, the keyboard Chinese-character input method that representative and compatible font code, phonetic-stroke code, number and sound sign indicating number are four types: both can independently use wherein a kind ofly, and also can optionally unite use; Both the Chinese and the Chinese phonetic alphabet can be imported fast, also foreign language can be imported nimblely; Both can backward compatible I and II Chinese character base, also can upward-compatible Chinese character large character set character library and high capacity dictionary; Both can import, and also can select to import by sentence by words.Thereby, this input method can be widely used in each layer personage to the simple and rapid demand of encode Chinese characters for computer: can read to write can " want to beat ", " listen and beat " or " see dozen ", can write and can not read " to see and to beat " or " wanting to beat ", can read can not write employing and " piece together and accord with " the method input, really can be described as fully and follow one's bent by you.It can suit, and vast adolescent student is universal to be learnt and the grasp computing machine, also can satisfy the scholar of numerous subjects and the demand that press gang use microcomputer writing and creation; Can suit computer professional's use also can be satisfied the needs of well-trained secretarial personnel high speed touch system.
The maximum code length of this input method is four yards, is provided with the three character library of special optimization, the parallel sign indicating number of the compatibility of capacity, simplified flexibly complex form of Chinese characters conversion and coding prompt facility.
The synthetic input method of standard radical and stroke is to some regulations of font structure and be classified as follows:
Stroke: stroke is the fundamental element (or part) that constitutes single block character.This input method is with 28 kinds of strokes of the new font of regulation in " newly organized pupil dictionary ", merge into five kinds of the most basic strokes: horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), left-falling stroke (Pie), point (Dian), folding (second), and 1. list horizontal stroke in carrying, 2. lifting-hook is listed in perpendicular stroke, 3. right-falling stroke is listed in a stroke, 4. the stroke of Rolling and all the other buckles is listed in the folding stroke.
The order of strokes observed in calligraphy: the stroke order the when order of strokes observed in calligraphy is writing Chinese characters.The relevant specification that country formulates is followed in the strictness of this input method, and presses the rules for writing of " horizontal earlier back is perpendicular, and elder generation casts aside afterwards and presses down, and from top to bottom, from outside to inside, seals the first intermediate and then both sides behind the inside earlier ".
Parts: parts be by one as for dry brush intersect to link to each other and to form, be constitute single Chinese character from or accurate from the basic element of character.The relevant specification that country formulates is followed in the strictness of this input method, and regulation: the order of strokes observed in calligraphy order of the first sum of picture of each parts of individual character is the relative order of these parts in individual character; To belonging to the parts of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, its title is with reference to " newly organized pupil dictionary ", " Ci hai " and " Xinhua dictionary ", and is defined as standardized component, and the parts of non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are defined as nonstandard parts; Therefore be referred to as " standard radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries "; For example: the parts of micro-are (Chi, mountain,, several, The-Fan) in proper order, and the parts of " planting " are (ten, dagger-axe, wood) in proper order.
The individual character that only contains parts is the monolithic devices individual character, and comprises 189 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of dictionary defined; Containing two individual characters with upper-part is prose style free from parallelism type individual character.Single Chinese character according between its stroke or the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries from, link to each other, intersect situation and can be divided into one to several basic elements of character or quasi-component.1. from both non-intersect also not linked to each other between two or more parts, be the parts of relatively independent state; 2. link to each other: have a place or many places stroke to be continuous state between the parts; 3. intersect: stroke intersects the part that forms in the individual character, regards a basic element of character without exception as.By prose style free from parallelism type become the word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries through simplification and radical " Yan, Cannibals, door, Si, shellfish, see, Woo, Yi, bird ... ", together with " Dao, Bing, Xin, Rui, Chuo, Xiangxi " etc., list the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the stroke that do not link to each other together in.
The grade of parts is with preferential:
Become the word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries
The regulation radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries
The non-word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries } standard radicals
The distortion radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries } individual character
Nonstandard parts
Annotate: the unit type of the top that keeps left more, grade is preferential more during coding.
Principal part head, secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and time secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries:
Shared relative scale is not simultaneously in corresponding individual character according to each parts, choose by " from very much not from little " earlier, big or small identical rule of pressing " from marking (standard radicals) not from non-(non-standard parts) ", " in the past not from the back " is again chosen principal part head at one of head, last parts;
After choosing principal part head, again according to above-mentioned rule and preferential according to " first ", " end first " order, next method of " first and last ", " end, end two " order is chosen " secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " again from remainder.
And the like, also can choose " inferior secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries ".For example: major and minor, the inferior secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " lotus " are respectively (Lv, Ren, can), and major and minor, the inferior secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " heat " are respectively (Xiangxi, Rolling, ball).
Annotate 1: single is drawn as the word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and links to each other with other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and except that forming basic components, should encode and select major and minor radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries as different parts, as: day (one, greatly).
Annotate 2: few in number earlier in the middle of the prose style free from parallelism individual character of the order of strokes observed in calligraphy should note (not comprising whole individual character) selection of major and minor radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, as " territory " (eight, car), " win " (Tou, shellfish).
Annotate 3: indivedual difficult individual characters of distinguishing radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are respectively (woman, not) as: the major and minor radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " a widow ".
Annotate 4: to the individual character of the continuous upper, middle and lower type structure of stroke, getting the first and last parts is major and minor radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and for example: the major and minor radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " honor " and " table " are respectively (Lv, wood) and (fore-telling, wood).
Annotate the individual character of 5: three modular constructions if when forming, should get principal part in this prose style free from parallelism individual character and independent radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries as major and minor radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries by certain independent radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and another prose style free from parallelism individual character, as: the major and minor radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " case " are (Http, wood).
Division to six kinds of font structures of Chinese character two classes:
Carried out after the Mathematical Statistics Analysis through us to vast and numerous Hanzi font repeated structure ground, the parts composition of all single Chinese characters clearly is divided into whole and a prose style free from parallelism two class formations, wherein a prose style free from parallelism can be divided into again " about ", " up and down ", " inside and outside ", " half left side half right ", " half first down " type structure, interior, amount to six kinds of font structures together with one-piece construction; And each prose style free from parallelism structure, again can be by the number of the contained parts of each individual character, be divided into " two parts ", " three parts ", " four parts " etc., i.e. " about two parts ", " two parts up and down " ... this conforms to .. substantially with standard that the middle and primary schools current teaching materials is carried out, and is only slightly flexible.So numerous and diverse Chinese character is converted into the numeric structure that is readily appreciated that, by the distribution of being correlated with of 5 districts of " letter pen " corresponding alphabetic keypad of method, finishes Chinese character input thus again.When using this input method to carry out the Chinese character input, the right-hand man works in coordination, so both having kept some comparatively outstanding input method of Chinese character correctly utilizes fingering to improve the advantage of input speed, corresponding font structure again with keyboard position, order of writing strokes is corresponding with the coding input sequence, dictionary enquiring is corresponding with computer search, the literal intension of block character and computing machine are formed the synthetic input method of Chinese character of the standard radical and stroke that meets the Modern Chinese standard to letter, digital these corresponding characteristics of quick conversion.
The font structure of single Chinese character can be divided as follows:
Whole: radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, individual character
A prose style free from parallelism: left and right sides type: left right model (upper left following, left, center, right ...)
Half left right model (half upper left following, half left, center, right ...)
Other type: go up mo(u)ld bottom half (upper, middle and lower, go up about ...)
Half last mo(u)ld bottom half (about on half upper, middle and lower, half ...)
About type (full encirclement, upward encirclement ...)
Annotate: about structure is that with about half or half key distinction that goes up the mo(u)ld bottom half structure the former is outer three or outer completely encircle structure, and the latter just go up left and right upward, two sides investing mechanism such as lower-left.
The judgment basis of single Hanzi font structure is: the font structure of single Chinese character should be main judgment basis with principal part head relative position of living in individual character.For example: the principal part head " wood " of " lattice " word is positioned at left part, and then this word is diffusing three structures (or being divided into left and right sides structure roughly) of upper left mo(u)ld bottom half; In like manner, " shuttlecock " is diffusing three structures of half left, center, right type, and " energy ", " reaching " two words then are diffusing four structures of last mo(u)ld bottom half.
The synthetic input method of standard radical and stroke is as follows by the principal feature of " letter pen " method of character pattern input:
" letter pen " method is with character pattern input, thereby for any Chinese character that you are unfamiliar with or can not read, all is easy to input, and it belongs to the type of importing by font code, and the user need possess the ABC that word and order of writing strokes looked in radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
" letter pen " method need not the rigid memory in key position, and encoding the longest is four yards, and four code weight code checks are extremely low, and in the static repetition rate of coding of a whole secondary character library only 2.7%, input speed is exceedingly fast! Professional and all-ages.
" letter pen " method I and II character library can compatiblely be used with full Chinese Character Set, the automatic phrase library for temporary memory that has high capacity dictionary and intelligent word, owing to be to use word to show frequently character library and dictionary have been carried out optimization sorting according to Chinese character, thereby, only import the 1-2 sign indicating number, the everyday character more than 80% can be gone up screen; Key in four yards, generally can directly go up screen, not enough four yards word, benefit is struck space bar and can be gone up screen; If any the repeated code word, can select numerical key according to the prompting of screen prompt row, screen in the key entry.
" letter pen " method is provided with the coding prompt facility, from second yard of every word, whenever click query key "/? ", presenting bank can be pointed out subsequent encoding automatically.
" letter pen " method can be called in hot key or click input method icon.
" letter pen " method is with 26 letters cases of keyboard, be divided into 5 districts, define the title in described district with the first sum of picture of Hanzi component, define the title of this district institute rheme with the inferior or end stroke of same parts, wherein, 5 letters cases that 1 district is also named in horizontal district are G-11 with the corresponding relation of numeral, F-12, D-13, S-14, A-15,6 letters cases that 2 districts are also named in perpendicular district are H-21 with the corresponding relation of numeral, J-22, K-23, L-24, M-25, N-20 (" mouth " portion), casting aside 5 letters cases also crying 3 districts in the district and digital corresponding relation is T-31, R-32, E-33, W-34, Q-35, it is Y-41 that 5 letters cases in 4 districts and digital corresponding relation also are in some district, U-42, I-43, O-44, P-45, it is B-51 that 5 letters cases in 5 districts and digital corresponding relation also are in folding district, V-52, C-53, X-54, Z-55, the basic skills that Here it is " stroke is synthetic ".
Annotate the 1:N key as dedicated array of keys, be used for the key position of " mouth ", " mouth " two sealings stroke radical.
Annotate 2: the area code item of no matter pressing " simple " method on Master Keyboard is imported or is imported by correspondence is alphabetical, owing to the key position is identical, so input results is consistent.
For example: (1435, SQ), the region code of " letter pen " method is represented in the comma front to machine, and alphabetic coding is represented in the back.
The coding rule of " letter pen " method be exemplified below:
" letter pen " method is divided into base sign indicating number and complement code (or joined mark) with coding.Base sign indicating number: be used for the individual character that standardized component is formed, wherein, the parts of＜4 strokes (as: in) with the monomer connected components (as: already) of 〉=4 strokes, get＜first 〉, the crossing parts (as: slowly) or the prose style free from parallelism type of 〉=4 strokes become word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (as: shellfish, page or leaf, plumage, fish, bone ...), get＜first and last 〉, single draw get 5 synthetic with this stroke, all use point expand number＜represent; Complement code (or joined mark): the individual character that is used to comprise nonstandard parts, be positioned at after the base sign indicating number, and regulation: it is synthetic that the individual character of left and right sides class font is got time pen, end pen or last two strokes according to the order of last portion after the first stem, for just mending, it is synthetic that the individual character of other class font is got time pen, end pen or last two strokes according to the order of stem after the first last portion, be anti-benefit, usefulness side expands number [] expression.
The input of two parts individual characters:＜stem 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code]+[last two complement codes], be used for the generalized case that parts have the nonstandard parts or the complex form of Chinese characters etc.; If be standardized component all, only need input to get final product for two yards.For example:
Meter (4512, PF), the dawn (2151, HB), divide (3453, WC), (5354, CX).
Ice (412514, YMS), be afraid of (443221, ORH), Tianjin (445211, OVG), old (522121, VHH).
Morning (211431, HST), this (444541, OPY), day (511341, BDY), each (352014, QNS).
The input of three parts individual characters:＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code], be used for parts and have the generalized case that nonstandard parts, prose style free from parallelism type become word etc.; If be standardized component all, only need the input trigram to get final product.For example:
Suddenly (355225, QVM), portion (412052, YNV), newspaper (15525414, AVXS), purchase (24355454, LQXX).
The capital (412023, YNK), military (511521, BAH), flower (12323552, FRQV), figure (25344441, MWOY).
The input of four parts and the above individual character of four parts:＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last two ones+＜last portion 〉, be used for generalized case; If first part is the situation of principal parts such as Bing, Yan, Cannibals, Rui, Xin, Si, Jin, then employing＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code].For example:
Little (33253534, EMQW), arm (51204225, BNUM), can (54253535, XMQQ).
Copper (35255111, QMBG), cold (41345414, YWXS), test (55344411, ZWOG).
The input of monolithic devices individual character:＜first+＜three four+＜five six+＜end two, the end, be used to into word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the individual character that has only parts, per two strokes in the individual character synthesize a letters case, when if total stroke of this word is three, five, seven odd number, with＜end two, end〉form last base sign indicating number, for the nonstandard parts individual character of four yards of less thaies, behind the base sign indicating number, add joined mark (last base sign indicating number of double hit).For example:
Two (11, G), dagger-axe (1534, AW), than (1535, AQ), the woman (5331, CT), non-(21112111, HGHG).
(5252, VV), huge (151515, AAA), ten thousand (155353, ACC), electricity (25111515, MGAA).
The synthetic input method of standard radical and stroke press the input of sound shape " by the sound " principal feature of method is as follows:
" by the sound " method has two kinds of use-patterns, all belongs to by sound shape input, quotes standard and principle as described in " letter pen " method.
" by the sound " method is easy to learn, and the personage that optimum can phonetic creates and draft manuscript, and its memory capacitance is very little, and four code weight code checks are very low, and in the static repetition rate of coding of a whole secondary character library only 3%, input speed is very fast.
The maximum code length of " by the sound " method is four yards, the automatic phrase library for temporary memory that has high capacity dictionary and intelligent word, owing to be to use word to show frequently character library and dictionary have been carried out optimization sorting according to Chinese character, thereby, only import the 1-2 sign indicating number, the everyday character more than 80% can be gone up screen; Key in four yards, generally can directly go up screen, not enough four yards word, benefit is struck space bar and can be gone up screen; If any the repeated code word, can select numerical key according to the prompting of screen prompt row, screen in the key entry.
" by the sound " method is provided with the coding prompt facility, from second yard of every word, whenever click query key "/? ", presenting bank can be pointed out subsequent encoding automatically.
First kind of use-pattern of " by the sound " method is called " part " input mode, and rule is as follows:
Coding is divided into sound sign indicating number and component code.The sound sign indicating number, be by the first identical shared letter key of initial consonant (the female ZH of alliteration, CH, SH Z, C, the S key replaces), the identical also shared letter key of the first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is (as U, UO, UANG use the U key to replace), still need memorize mechanically the problem of key position thereby solved other input method of Chinese character owing to merging letters case based on phonetic.By the way be that this method can improve the accuracy of input indirectly to some word sounds not word or some people not up to standard that speaks standard Chinese pronunciation of readability standard.Should be noted that following some:
Zero initial individual character, consonant-vowel code are only imported a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number and are got final product, as: the consonant-vowel code in " Ah, goose, Europe " is " A, E, O "; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü replaces with the V key, is " V " as the consonant-vowel code of " jade "; For the consonant-vowel code of " integral body recognize read " word sound, get first letter of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, that is: clothing (I) does not have (U) rain (V), fish (V), plumage (V); The consonant-vowel code of " moon " is got (Y), and the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number is then got (U).
Component code is divided into radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number and stroke code two classes, wherein, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number is by 171 readability radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in " newly organized pupil dictionary " and " Xinhua dictionary " 189 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the first initial consonant with the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pronunciation is represented, stroke code then is used for 16 difficulties and reads radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and nonstandard parts, by " letter pen " the described stroke synthetic method of method, represents with the area code item, like this, any Hanzi component all is easy to be encoded accurately;
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number corresponding relation of 171 readability radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is:
One-H, Shu-S, Pie-P, Dian-D, second-Z, two-E, ten-S, factory-C, Contraband-Q, Dao-D, fore-telling-B, Jiong-T, Ren-R, eight-B, people-R, Bao-B, several-J, youngster-E, Tou-W, Yan-Y, Jie-E, Fu-E, Qian-X, cutter-D, power-L, Si-S, again-Y, Yin-J, worker-G, soil-T, scholar-S, Lv-C, very little-C, European-allies-K, greatly-D, In-particular-Y, shoot a retrievable arrow-Y, little-X, mouth-K, mouth-W, towel-J, mountain-S, Chi-R, Quan-Q, sunset-X, Fan-D, Cannibals-S, extensively-G, Xin-X, door-M, Http-G, Chuo-Z, Ji-X, corpse-S, oneself-J, bow-G, son-Z, Cao-C, woman-N, Si-J, horse-M, one-Y, king-W, Wei-W, wood-M, dog-Q, bad-D, car-C, dagger-axe-G, ratio-B, watt-W, end-Z, day-R, say-R, water-S, shellfish-B, see-J, ox-N, hand-S, hair-M, gas-Q, The-Fan-W, sheet-P, jin-J, pawl-Z, father-F, the moon-U, owe-Q, wind-F, literary composition-W, side-F, fire-H, bucket-D, family-H, Woo-S, the heart-X, Nie-V, show-S, stone-S, dragon-L, already-Y, order-M, field-T, Si-S, ware-M, Jin-J, arrow-S, standing grain-H, in vain-B, melon-G, with-Y, bird-N, Epileptic-B, upright-L, cave-X, Yi-I, Shu-P, skin-P, lance-M, mother-M, always-L, ear-E, minister-C, west-X, page or leaf-Y, -H, worm-C, narrow-necked earthen jar-F, tongue-S, bamboo-Z, mortar-J, from-Z, blood-X, boat-Z, clothing-I, sheep-Y, rice-M, blunt-G, plumage-V, wheat-M, walk-Z, red-C, beans-D, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches-Y, occasion-C, pig-S, halogen-L, in-L, foot-Z, body-S, paddy-G, angle-J, speech-Y, suffering-X, green grass or young crops-Q, its-Q, rain-V, tooth-C, Mian-M, gold-J, fish-V, leather-G, bone-G, ghost-G, food-S, sound-Y, fiber crops-M, deer-L, black-H, mouse-S, nose-B.
Annotate: merge Fu portion, Qu Diao Bucket word frame;
The stroke code corresponding relation that 16 difficulties are read radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is: Bing-41, Mi-45, Rolling-15, Zhuang-41, San-33, Rui-44, Chuan-55, strike lightly-24, an ancient weapon made of bamboo-34, Xiangxi-44, fork-like farm tool used in ancient China-14, yarn-55, adopt-34, insect without feet or legs-34, Cui-31, drooping-13.
In prose style free from parallelism individual character, draw when single and to link to each other with standard radicals, except that the monomer word of forming basic components, should be as two parts disassembled codings, as: product (CLP),, dare (GZEW) to (XPTK); Single is drawn and to be linked to each other with nonstandard parts, should be as a component coding, as: win (BS14C); In prose style free from parallelism individual character, two above singles are drawn and are linked to each other, and no longer split, should be as a component coding, as: be situated between (JR3224).
The coding of " by the sound " method " part " mode is formed: with the i.e. sound sign indicating number of the initial of the Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym of single Chinese character, as first coding, with big expansion number { } expression, component code with each parts composition of this word, as second later coding, with point expand number＜expression, complement code usefulness side expansion number [] represents.
The input of two parts individual characters: { sound }+＜stem 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code], be used for generalized case, if be standardized component all, need not to import complement code.For example:
All (FJD) returns (HWK), beats (D151212), and fast (KX5421) becomes (CG4555) winter (DD4444).
The input of three parts and the above individual character of three parts: { sound }+＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last portion 〉, be used for various situations.For example:
Good fortune (FSHT), key (JJVJ), stream (L44W32) is cut (J43UD), wraps up in (GW2434), plants (ZSGM).
The input of monolithic devices individual character: { sound }+＜first+＜three four+＜end two, end, be used for generalized case, right＜4 strokes from or the curved allonge of band radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or the whole individual character drawn, the once last base sign indicating number of double hit is done joined mark.For example:
People (R34), eight (B3434) go into (R3434), white (B325111), the people (M515115), fish (V352511).
" part " input mode of " by the sound " method can be called in hot key or click input method icon.
Second kind of use-pattern of " by the sound " method, be called " sound picture " input mode, its coding is formed: the initial of the Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym of single Chinese character is encoded as first, i.e. sound sign indicating number, with big expansion number { } expression, with each parts building block sign indicating number of this word, as second later coding, with point expand number＜expression, complement code usefulness side expansion number [] represents;
Component code all is made up of stroke code, by the described stroke synthetic method of claim 1, represents with the area code item.
The input of two parts individual characters: { sound }+＜stem 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code], be used for generalized case, if be standardized component all, need not to import complement code;
The input of three parts and the above individual character of three parts: { sound }+＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last portion 〉, be used for various situations;
The input of monolithic devices individual character: sound }+＜first+＜three four+＜end two, the end, be used for generalized case.
For example:
Good fortune (F455123), key (J355214), all (F3554) plants (Z121414), and people (R34) goes into (R3434).
" sound picture " input mode of " by the sound " method the suitable personage that radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are not familiar with use, and can call in hot key or click input method icon.
In addition, in addition need not sound sign indicating number, all to form and encode with radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number and stroke code, method and above-mentioned dual mode are similar.
The synthetic input method of standard radical and stroke is as follows by the principal feature of " number " method of numeral input:
" number " method has two kinds of use-patterns, all belongs to by numeral input, quotes standard and principle as described in " letter pen " method.
" number " method need not the rigid memory in key position, and high input speed, optimum are applied to communication and financial field.
" number " method has the automatic phrase library for temporary memory of high capacity dictionary and intelligent word, and maximum code length is four yards, keys in four yards, generally can go up screen, not enough four yards word, and benefit is struck space bar and can be gone up screen; If any the repeated code word, can select numerical key according to the prompting of screen prompt row, screen in the key entry.
" number " method is provided with the coding prompt facility, from second yard of every word, whenever click query key "/? ", presenting bank can be pointed out subsequent encoding automatically.
First kind of use-pattern of " number " method is called " two-region " mode, and its rule is as follows:
Use the numerical key on the keyboard, and be divided into two district's inputs, proparea: utilize 5 kinds of basic strokes of numerical key 1,2,3,4,5 corresponding expression Chinese characters: horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), cast aside (Pie), point (Dian), folding (second); Back zone: utilize 5 kinds of basic strokes of the corresponding equally expression Chinese character of numerical key 6,7,8,9,0: horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), left-falling stroke (Pie), point (Dian), folding (second).
The coding of " number " method " two-region " mode is formed: with single Chinese character by the font subregion, and with the numeral of the first sum of picture of each parts or end stroke correspondence (annotate 1: when single was drawn parts and need be got twice coding, the proparea is the first sum of got 5, and the end pen is got former stroke as coding; The back zone is the first sum of gets 0, and the end pen is got former stroke; Annotate 2: oral area is also by the first and last code fetch); With point expand number＜expression.
The input of left right model two parts individual characters:＜proparea stem is the first sum of 〉+＜proparea stem end pen 〉+＜end, back zone radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pen 〉+＜end, back zone portion end pen 〉.For example:
Machine (1480), meter (4567), ice (4179).
The input of other type two parts individual characters:＜back zone stem is the first sum of 〉+＜back zone stem end pen 〉+＜end, proparea radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pen 〉+＜end, proparea portion end pen 〉.For example:
My god (0614), morning (7614), these (9944).
The input of left right model three parts individual characters:＜proparea stem is the first sum of 〉+＜proparea stem end pen 〉+＜proparea time radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pen 〉+＜end, back zone portion end pen 〉.For example:
Newspaper (1159) is purchased (2439), portion (4127).
The input of other type three parts individual characters:＜back zone stem is the first sum of 〉+＜back zone stem end pen 〉+＜back zone time radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pen 〉+＜end, proparea portion end pen 〉.For example:
Flower (6785) is calculated (8972) capital (9674).
The input of left right model four parts and the above individual character of four parts:＜proparea stem is the first sum of 〉+＜back zone time portion's end pen 〉+＜end, proparea two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pens 〉+＜end, back zone portion end pen 〉.For example:
Little (3739), cold (4949) test (5946).
The input of other type four parts and the above individual character of four parts:＜back zone stem is the first sum of 〉+＜proparea time portion's end pen 〉+＜end, back zone two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pens 〉+＜end, proparea portion end pen 〉.For example:
Energy (0185), arm (0191), numerous (8484).
The input of the simplified individual character of monolithic devices:＜proparea is the first sum of 〉+＜proparea time pen 〉+＜three in proparea 〉+＜end, proparea pen 〉.For example:
People (34), woman (531), sound (4141).
The input of monolithic devices traditional font and other individual character:＜back zone is the first sum of 〉+＜back zone time pen 〉+＜three of back zones 〉+＜end, back zone pen 〉.For example:
Meter (9667) ， Ritual (9976), Country (7976).
" two-region " mode of " number " method can be called in hot key or click input method icon.
Second kind of use-pattern of " number " method is called " single district " mode, and its rule is as follows:
Use the numerical key on the keyboard, the district of this numeral " letter pen " described letters case of method, the position sum, its corresponding relation is, horizontal district: G-11-2, F-12-3, D-13-4, S-14-5, A-15-6, perpendicular district: H-21-3, J-22-4, K-23-5, L-24-6, M-25-7, N-20-2, cast aside district: T-31-4, R-32-5, E-33-6, W-34-7, Q-35-8, point district: Y-41-5, U-42-6, I-43-7, O-44-8, P-45-9, folding district: B-51-6, V-52-7, C-53-8, X-54-9, Z-55-0, the coding input rule is as described in " letter pen " method.For example:
Meter (93) is calculated (7443), little (6787), electricity (7266).
" single district " mode of " number " method can be called in hot key or click input method icon.
The principal feature that the synthetic input method of standard radical and stroke is pressed phonetic input " assembly symbol " method is as follows:
" assembly symbol " is owned by France, and it is the most convenient to use when you can read can not write in pressing Chinese phonetic alphabet input, can be used as the compensation process of " simple " method, " by the sound " method and three kinds of methods of " number " method.The repeated code word can be selected numerical key according to the prompting of screen prompt row, screen in the key entry.
" piece together symbol " method is provided with the coding prompt facility, from second yard of every word, whenever click query key "/? ", presenting bank can be pointed out subsequent encoding automatically.
The using method of " piecing together and according with " method is: the Chinese phonetic alphabet of each Chinese character is imported successively, and replaced ü with V; Both can import by full form, also can be by the summary formula full form input of ag-ang, eg-eng, ig-ing, og-ong; Both can import the various pronunciations of I and II character library, and also can import tone again as separating the formed a large amount of repeated codes of phonetic method behind the phonetic of the every word of input, its corresponding relation is: one-1, two-2, three-3, the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation-4, softly-0, very easy to use.
For example, by following method input, all can obtain " Lu " and " length " two words:
Lu (LV3), Lu (LV), long (CHANG2), long (CHANG), long (CHAG), long (ZHANG3), long (ZHANG), long (ZHAG).
The method of " piecing together symbol " can be called in hot key or click input method icon.
Claims (6)
1. a Hanzi coding input method comprises the steps:
Chinese character is encoded by parts, the definition of parts and the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, follow the relevant specification of country's promulgation fully, and stipulate: the order of strokes observed in calligraphy order of the first sum of picture of each parts of individual character is the relative order of these parts in individual character; To belonging to the parts of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, its title is with reference to " newly organized pupil dictionary ", " Ci hai " and " Xinhua dictionary ", and is defined as standardized component, and the parts of non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are defined as nonstandard parts; Be referred to as " standard radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries ";
Utilize 5 kinds of basic strokes of digital 1,2,3,4,5 corresponding expression Chinese characters: horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), left-falling stroke (Pie), point (Dian), folding (second), and 1. list horizontal stroke in carrying, 2. lifting-hook is listed in perpendicular stroke, 3. right-falling stroke is listed in a stroke, 4. the stroke of Rolling and all the other buckles is listed in the folding stroke;
26 letters cases with keyboard, be divided into 5 districts, define the title in described district with the first sum of picture of Hanzi component, define the title of this district institute rheme with the inferior or end stroke of same parts, wherein, 5 letters cases that 1 district is also named in horizontal district are G-11 with the corresponding relation of numeral, F-12, D-13, S-14, A-15,6 letters cases that 2 districts are also named in perpendicular district are H-21 with the corresponding relation of numeral, J-22, K-23, L-24, M-25, N-20 is used for " mouth " portion and " mouth " portion, casting aside 5 letters cases also crying 3 districts in the district and digital corresponding relation is T-31, R-32, E-33, W-34, Q-35, it is Y-41 that 5 letters cases in 4 districts and digital corresponding relation also are in some district, U-42, I-43, O-44, P-45, it is B-51 that 5 letters cases in 5 districts and digital corresponding relation also are in folding district, V-52, C-53, X-54, Z-55 is referred to as " stroke is synthetic ";
Branch two classes of will encoding, the first kind are the base sign indicating number, and second class is complement code or joined mark; The base sign indicating number: be used for the individual character that standardized component is formed, wherein, the monomer connected components of the parts of＜4 strokes and 〉=4 strokes, get＜first 〉, the crossing parts or the prose style free from parallelism type of 〉=4 strokes become the word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, get＜first and last 〉, single draw get 5 synthetic with this stroke, all use point expand number＜represent; Complement code or joined mark: the individual character that is used to comprise nonstandard parts, be positioned at after the base sign indicating number, and regulation: it is synthetic that the individual character of left and right sides class font is got time pen, end pen or last two strokes according to the order of last portion after the first stem, for just mending, it is synthetic that the individual character of other class font is got time pen, end pen or last two strokes according to the order of stem after the first last portion, be anti-benefit, usefulness side expands number [] expression;
The input of two parts individual characters:＜stem 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code]+[last two complement codes], be used for the generalized case that parts have the nonstandard parts or the complex form of Chinese characters etc., if be standardized component all, only need input to get final product for two yards;
The input of three parts individual characters:＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code], be used for parts and have the generalized case that nonstandard parts, prose style free from parallelism type become word etc., if be standardized component all, only need an input trigram to get final product;
The input of four parts and the above individual character of four parts:＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last two ones+＜last portion 〉, be used for generalized case, if first part is the situation of principal parts such as Bing, Yan, Cannibals, Rui, Xin, Si, Jin, then employing＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code];
The input of monolithic devices individual character:＜first+＜three four+＜five six+＜end two, the end, be used to into word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the individual character that has only parts, per two strokes in the individual character synthesize a letters case, when if total stroke of this word is three, five, seven odd number, with＜end two, end〉form last base sign indicating number, for the nonstandard parts individual character of four yards of less thaies, behind the base sign indicating number, add joined mark.
2. a Hanzi coding input method comprises the steps:
Quote standard and principle according to claim 1, its coding is formed: the initial of the Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym of single Chinese character is encoded as first, i.e. sound sign indicating number, with big expansion number { } expression, with each parts building block sign indicating number of this word, as second later coding, with point expand number＜expression, complement code usefulness side expansion number [] represents;
Component code is divided into radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number and stroke code two classes, wherein, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number is by 171 readability radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in 189 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the described dictionary of claim 1, the first initial consonant with the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pronunciation is represented, stroke code then is used for 16 difficulties and reads radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and nonstandard parts, by the described stroke synthetic method of claim 1, represents with the area code item, like this, any Hanzi component all is easy to be encoded accurately;
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number corresponding relation of 171 readability radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is:
One-H, Shu-S, Pie-P, Dian-D, second-Z, two-E, ten-S, factory-C, Contraband-Q, Dao-D, fore-telling-B, Jiong-T, Ren-R, eight-B, people-R, Bao-B, several-J, youngster-E, Tou-W, Yan-Y, Jie-E, Fu-E, Qian-X, cutter-D, power-L, Si-S, again-Y, Yin-J, worker-G, soil-T, scholar-S, Lv-C, very little-C, European-allies-K, greatly-D, In-particular-Y, shoot a retrievable arrow-Y, little-X, mouth-K, mouth-W, towel-J, mountain-S, Chi-R, Quan-Q, sunset-X, Fan-D, Cannibals-S, extensively-G, Xin-X, door-M, Http-G, Chuo-Z, Ji-X, corpse-S, oneself-J, bow-G, son-Z, Cao-C, woman-N, Si-J, horse-M, one-Y, king-W, Wei-W, wood-M, dog-Q, bad-D, car-C, dagger-axe-G, ratio-B, watt-W, end-Z, day-R, say-R, water-S, shellfish-B, see-J, ox-N, hand-S, hair-M, gas-Q, The-Fan-W, sheet-P, jin-J, pawl-Z, father-F, the moon-U, owe-Q, wind-F, literary composition-W, side-F, fire-H, bucket-D, family-H, Woo-S, the heart-X, Nie-V, show-S, stone-S, dragon-L, already-Y, order-M, field-T, Si-S, ware-M, Jin-J, arrow-S, standing grain-H, in vain-B, melon-G, with-Y, bird-N, Epileptic-B, upright-L, cave-X, Yi-I, Shu-P, skin-P, lance-M, mother-M, always-L, ear-E, minister-C, west-X, page or leaf-Y, -H, worm-C, narrow-necked earthen jar-F, tongue-S, bamboo-Z, mortar-J, from-Z, blood-X, boat-Z, clothing-I, sheep-Y, rice-M, blunt-G, plumage-V, wheat-M, walk-Z, red-C, beans-D, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches-Y, occasion-C, pig-S, halogen-L, in-L, foot-Z, body-S, paddy-G, angle-J, speech-Y, suffering-X, green grass or young crops-Q, its-Q, rain-V, tooth-C, Mian-M, gold-J, fish-V, leather-G, bone-G, ghost-G, food-S, sound-Y, fiber crops-M, deer-L, black-H, mouse-S, nose-B;
Annotate: merge Fu portion, Qu Diao Bucket word frame;
The stroke code corresponding relation that 16 difficulties are read radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is:
Bing-41, Mi-45, Rolling-15, Zhuang-41, San-33, Rui-44, Chuan-55, strike lightly-24, an ancient weapon made of bamboo-34, Xiangxi-44, fork-like farm tool used in ancient China-14, yarn-55, adopt-34, insect without feet or legs-34, Cui-31, drooping-13;
The input of two parts individual characters: { sound }+＜stem 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code], be used for generalized case, if be standardized component all, need not to import complement code;
The input of three parts and the above individual character of three parts: { sound }+＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last portion 〉, be used for various situations; The input of monolithic devices individual character: sound }+＜first+＜three four+＜end two, the end, be used for generalized case.
3. a Hanzi coding input method comprises the steps:
Quote standard and principle according to claim 1, its coding is formed: the initial of the Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym of single Chinese character is encoded as first, i.e. sound sign indicating number, with big expansion number { } expression, with each parts building block sign indicating number of this word, as second later coding, with point expand number＜expression, complement code usefulness side expansion number [] represents;
Component code all is made up of stroke code, by the described stroke synthetic method of claim 1, represents that with the area code item like this, any Hanzi component all is easy to be encoded accurately;
The input of two parts individual characters: { sound }+＜stem 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code], be used for generalized case, if be standardized component all, need not to import complement code;
The input of three parts and the above individual character of three parts: { sound }+＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last portion 〉, be used for various situations; The input of monolithic devices individual character: sound }+＜first+＜three four+＜end two, the end, be used for generalized case.
4. a Hanzi coding input method comprises the steps:
Quote standard and principle according to claim 1, use the numerical key on the keyboard, be divided into two district's inputs, proparea: utilize numerical key 1,2,3,4,5 corresponding 5 kinds of basic strokes representing Chinese characters: horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), left-falling stroke (Pie), point (Dian), folding (second), back zone: utilize 5 kinds of basic strokes of the corresponding equally expression Chinese character of numerical key 6,7,8,9,0: horizontal stroke (), perpendicular (Shu), left-falling stroke (Pie), point (Dian), folding (second);
Coding is formed: with single Chinese character by the font subregion, and with the numeral of the first sum of picture of each parts or end stroke correspondence as coding, with point expand number＜expression; Annotate 1: single is drawn parts and need be got when encoding for twice, and the proparea is the first sum of gets 5, and the end pen is got former stroke, and the back zone is the first sum of gets 0, and the end pen is got former stroke; Annotate 2: oral area is also by the first and last code fetch;
The input of left right model two parts individual characters:＜proparea stem is the first sum of 〉+＜proparea stem end pen 〉+＜end, back zone radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pen 〉+＜end, back zone portion end pen 〉;
The input of other type two parts individual characters:＜back zone stem is the first sum of 〉+＜back zone stem end pen 〉+＜end, proparea radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pen 〉+＜end, proparea portion end pen 〉;
The input of left right model three parts individual characters:＜proparea stem is the first sum of 〉+＜proparea stem end pen 〉+＜proparea time radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pen 〉+＜end, back zone portion end pen 〉;
The input of other type three parts individual characters:＜back zone stem is the first sum of 〉+＜back zone stem end pen 〉+＜back zone time radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pen 〉+＜end, proparea portion end pen 〉;
The input of left right model four parts and the above individual character of four parts:＜proparea stem is the first sum of 〉+＜back zone time portion's end pen 〉+＜end, proparea two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pens 〉+＜end, back zone portion end pen 〉;
The input of other type four parts and the above individual character of four parts:＜back zone stem is the first sum of 〉+＜proparea time portion's end pen 〉+＜end, back zone two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pens 〉+＜end, proparea portion end pen 〉;
The input of the simplified individual character of monolithic devices:＜proparea is the first sum of 〉+＜proparea time pen 〉+＜three in proparea 〉+＜end, proparea pen 〉;
The input of monolithic devices traditional font and other individual character:＜back zone is the first sum of 〉+＜back zone time pen 〉+＜three of back zones 〉+＜end, back zone pen 〉.
5. a Hanzi coding input method comprises the steps:
Quote standard and principle according to claim 1, use the numerical key on the keyboard, the district of the described letters case of this numeral, position sum, its corresponding relation is, horizontal district: G-11-2, F-12-3, D-13-4, S-14-5, A-15-6, perpendicular district: H-21-3, J-22-4, K-23-5, L-24-6, M-25-7, N-20-2, cast aside the district: T-31-4, R-32-5, E-33-6, W-34-7, Q-35-8, point district: Y-41-5, U-42-6, I-43-7, O-44-8, P-45-9, folding district: B-51-6, V-52-7, C-53-8, X-54-9, Z-55-0;
The input of two parts individual characters:＜stem 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code]+[last two complement codes], be used for the generalized case that parts have the nonstandard parts or the complex form of Chinese characters etc., if be standardized component all, only need input to get final product for two yards;
The input of three parts individual characters:＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code], be used for parts and have the generalized case that nonstandard parts, prose style free from parallelism type become word etc., if be standardized component all, only need an input trigram to get final product;
The input of four parts and the above individual character of four parts:＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last two ones+＜last portion 〉, be used for generalized case, if first part is the situation of principal parts such as Bing, Yan, Cannibals, Rui, Xin, Si, Jin, then employing＜stem 〉+＜inferior portion 〉+＜last portion 〉+[complement code];
The input of monolithic devices individual character:＜first+＜three four+＜five six+＜end two, the end, be used to into word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the individual character that has only parts, per two strokes in the individual character synthesize a letters case, when if total stroke of this word is three, five, seven odd number, with＜end two, end〉form last base sign indicating number, for the nonstandard parts individual character of four yards of less thaies, behind the base sign indicating number, add joined mark.
6. according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described methods, separate compatible again between each character library, the cryptoprinciple of individual character can be used for phrase, have the automatic phrase library for temporary memory of intelligent word with method character library compatibility, coding with point expansion number＜be expressed as follows:
Two-character word:＜first prefix coee 〉+＜lead-in time sign indicating number 〉+＜inferior prefix coee 〉+＜secondary word time sign indicating number 〉;
Three words:＜first prefix coee 〉+＜inferior prefix coee 〉+＜three prefix coees 〉;
Four words and the above speech of four words:＜first prefix coee 〉+＜inferior prefix coee 〉+＜three prefix coees 〉+＜four prefix coees 〉.
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