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BR9712809A - Misturas de materiais de base lubrificantes com ésteres de álcoois complexos de alta viscosidade - Google Patents

Misturas de materiais de base lubrificantes com ésteres de álcoois complexos de alta viscosidade

Info

Publication number
BR9712809A
BR9712809A BR9712809-0A BR9712809A BR9712809A BR 9712809 A BR9712809 A BR 9712809A BR 9712809 A BR9712809 A BR 9712809A BR 9712809 A BR9712809 A BR 9712809A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
polybasic acid
equivalents
alcohol
complex alcohol
ester
Prior art date
Application number
BR9712809-0A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Carolyn B Duncan
David W Turner
Original Assignee
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of BR9712809A publication Critical patent/BR9712809A/pt

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/14—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C10M101/04—Fatty oil fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/36—Esters of polycarboxylic acids
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    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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    • C10M105/42—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids
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    • C10M105/46—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monohydroxy compounds, dihydroxy compounds and dicarboxylic acids only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
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    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/74—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing phosphorus
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    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
    • C10M107/08—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation containing butene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M107/30—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M107/32—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Polyesters; Polyethers
    • C10M107/34—Polyoxyalkylenes
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    • C10M107/50—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing silicon
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    • C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

Patente de Invenção: <B>"MISTURAS DE MATERIAIS DE BASE LUBRIFICANTES COM éSTERES DE áLCOOIS COMPLEXOS DE ALTA VISCOSIDADE"<D>. Um óleo lubrificante compreendendo uma mistura por adição dos seguintes componentes: (A) um material de base de éster de álcool complexo que compreende o produto da reação de uma mistura por adição do seguinte: (1) um composto de polihidroxila representado pela fórmula geral: R(OH)~ n~, na qual R é qualquer um grupo hidrocarbila alifático ou ciclo-alifático e n é, pelo menos, 2, contanto que o referido grupo hidrocarbila contenha a partir de cerca de 2 até 20 átomos de carbono; (2) um ácido polibásico ou um anidrido de um ácido polibásico, contanto que a proporção de equivalentes do referido ácido polibásico para os equivalentes de álcool do referido composto de polihidroxila esteja na faixa entre cerca de 1,6:1 até 2:1, e (3) um álcool monoídrico, contanto que a proporção de equivalentes do referido álcool monoídrico para os equivalentes do referido ácido polibásico esteja na faixa entre cerca de 0,84:1 até 1,2 ;1; em que o referido éster de álcool complexo exiba uma viscosidade na faixa entre cerca de 100 a 700 cSt a 40°C e tenha uma concentração do éster do ácido polibásico de menos que ou igual a 70 por cento em peso, com base no referido éster de álcool complexo; e (B) pelo menos um material de base adicional.
BR9712809-0A 1996-09-06 1997-09-05 Misturas de materiais de base lubrificantes com ésteres de álcoois complexos de alta viscosidade BR9712809A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2559696P 1996-09-06 1996-09-06
US08/799,013 US5994278A (en) 1996-09-06 1997-02-07 Blends of lubricant basestocks with high viscosity complex alcohol esters
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NO991077L (no) 1999-05-06
NO991077D0 (no) 1999-03-04
CA2263101A1 (en) 1998-03-12
KR20010029484A (ko) 2001-04-06
EP0948588A1 (en) 1999-10-13
US5994278A (en) 1999-11-30
CN1231687A (zh) 1999-10-13
JP2001500549A (ja) 2001-01-16
WO1998010039A1 (en) 1998-03-12
AU727136B2 (en) 2000-12-07

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