GB1460665A - Transmission device - Google Patents
Transmission deviceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1460665A GB1460665A GB615174A GB615174A GB1460665A GB 1460665 A GB1460665 A GB 1460665A GB 615174 A GB615174 A GB 615174A GB 615174 A GB615174 A GB 615174A GB 1460665 A GB1460665 A GB 1460665A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- viscosity
- fluid
- straight
- transmission device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/42—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/026—Butene
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
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- C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
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- C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
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- C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
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- C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
- C10N2040/046—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for traction drives
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
1460665 Lubricants &c CIBA-GEIGY AG 16 Jan 1975 [11 Feb 1974] 6151/74 Heading C5F The fluid in an automatic transmission comprises a complex ester obtained by reacting together (a) a polyol of formula where the groups R may be the same or different and each is alkyl of up to four carbon atoms or -CH 2 OH, n is from 1 to 4 and m is 0 or 1, (b) a straight chain dicarboxylic acid of 4 to 15 carbon atoms, and (c) an alcohol or monocarboxylic acid having in either case a straight or branched chain of 4 to 13 carbon atoms, and has a viscosity at 99‹ C. not more than 43 cS and a pour point below - 7‹ C. Preferably the viscosity at 99‹ C. is not less than 5 cS and at - 40‹ C. not more than 40,000 cP. Lists of polyols, acids and alcohols are given. The fluid may contain known additives, examples of which are listed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB615174A GB1460665A (en) | 1974-02-11 | 1974-02-11 | Transmission device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB615174A GB1460665A (en) | 1974-02-11 | 1974-02-11 | Transmission device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1460665A true GB1460665A (en) | 1977-01-06 |
Family
ID=9809351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB615174A Expired GB1460665A (en) | 1974-02-11 | 1974-02-11 | Transmission device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1460665A (en) |
Cited By (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2948020A1 (en) * | 1979-11-29 | 1981-06-04 | Mobil Oil Corp., 10017 New York, N.Y. | FIRE-RESISTANT HYDRAULIC LIQUID |
| US4960542A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1990-10-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Lubricating oil composition |
| US4968452A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1990-11-06 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Lubricating oil composition of mineral oil and polyester for wet brake or wet clutch |
| EP0415778A1 (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-03-06 | Kao Corporation | Refrigeration oil composition |
| EP0440069A1 (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 1991-08-07 | Kao Corporation | Refrigeration oil composition |
| EP0445610A1 (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-09-11 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Use of complex ester oils as lubricant for refrigerant compressor |
| EP0449406A1 (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-10-02 | Tonen Corporation | Esters as lubricants for a haloalkane refrigerant |
| EP0452509A4 (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1992-04-01 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co. Ltd. | Synthetic lubricating oil based on polyester |
| US5202044A (en) * | 1990-09-12 | 1993-04-13 | Kao Corporation | Working fluid composition for refrigerating machine |
| WO1994001516A1 (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 1994-01-20 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Base oils with a high viscosity index and improved low-temperature behaviour |
| WO1995013333A1 (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-05-18 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants, especially those compatible with mineral oils, for refrigerating compressors operating at high temperatures |
| EP0708173A1 (en) * | 1990-07-12 | 1996-04-24 | Henkel Corporation | Lubricant for regrigerant heat transfer fluids |
| WO1998010042A1 (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-03-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Hydraulic fluids formed from a blend of a complex alcohol ester and other basestocks |
| WO1998010040A1 (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-03-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | High viscosity complex alcohol esters |
| WO1998010043A1 (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-03-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Two-cycle engine oil formed from a blend of a complex alcohol ester and other basestocks |
| WO1998010041A1 (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-03-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Engine oil lubricants formed from complex alcohol esters |
| US5820777A (en) | 1993-03-10 | 1998-10-13 | Henkel Corporation | Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
| US5851968A (en) | 1994-05-23 | 1998-12-22 | Henkel Corporation | Increasing the electrical resistivity of ester lubricants, especially for use with hydrofluorocarbon refrigerants |
| WO1999016849A1 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-04-08 | Unichema Chemie B.V. | Complex esters, formulations comprising these esters and use thereof |
| US5906769A (en) | 1992-06-03 | 1999-05-25 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerating compressors operating at high temperatures |
| US5976399A (en) | 1992-06-03 | 1999-11-02 | Henkel Corporation | Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
| US5994278A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-11-30 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Blends of lubricant basestocks with high viscosity complex alcohol esters |
| EP0846152A4 (en) * | 1995-08-22 | 2000-05-03 | Henkel Corp | Smokeless two-cycle engine lubricants |
| WO2000029521A1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-05-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Soluble complex alcohol ester compounds and compositions |
| US6183662B1 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 2001-02-06 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants, especially those compatible with mineral oils, for refrigerating compressors operating at high temperatures |
| US6221272B1 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 2001-04-24 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants for hermetically sealed refrigerating compressors |
| US7018558B2 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 2006-03-28 | Cognis Corporation | Method of improving performance of refrigerant systems |
| CN109320384A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-12 | 泸州北方化学工业有限公司 | A kind of double-base propellant deterrent and preparation method thereof and purposes |
-
1974
- 1974-02-11 GB GB615174A patent/GB1460665A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |