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Definition of lessennext
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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb lessen differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of lessen are abate, decrease, diminish, dwindle, and reduce. While all these words mean "to grow or make less," lessen suggests a decline in amount rather than in number.

has been unable to lessen her debt

When can abate be used instead of lessen?

The meanings of abate and lessen largely overlap; however, abate implies a reducing of something excessive or oppressive in force or amount.

the storm abated

When is decrease a more appropriate choice than lessen?

The words decrease and lessen are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, decrease suggests a progressive decline in size, amount, numbers, or intensity.

slowly decreased the amount of pressure

In what contexts can diminish take the place of lessen?

Although the words diminish and lessen have much in common, diminish emphasizes a perceptible loss and implies its subtraction from a total.

his visual acuity has diminished

Where would dwindle be a reasonable alternative to lessen?

While the synonyms dwindle and lessen are close in meaning, dwindle implies progressive lessening and is applied to things growing visibly smaller.

their provisions dwindled slowly

When might reduce be a better fit than lessen?

The words reduce and lessen can be used in similar contexts, but reduce implies a bringing down or lowering.

you must reduce your caloric intake

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lessen Trump appears interested in shifting back to a Monroe Doctrine-era stance, as well as lessening global importance of countries like Russia, China and Iran, the analyst said. Alex Harring, CNBC, 5 Jan. 2026 Unfiltered water, Adams insists, leads to sediment buildup in your water heater, which shortens its lifespan and lessens its heating efficiency. Quincy Bulin, Southern Living, 3 Jan. 2026 But it was significantly stripped down at the last minute, lessening its likely impact. Adi Robertson, The Verge, 1 Jan. 2026 However, a home warranty with Complete Protection will at least lessen the financial burden and provide reliable technician support. Alora Bopray, USA Today, 31 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for lessen
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lessen
Verb
  • During his January 2025 State of the State address, Little called for tax cuts that could reduce the state’s general fund by about $100 million.
    Sarah Cutler, Idaho Statesman, 9 Jan. 2026
  • To reduce sizes, builders are going back to open floor plans with fewer hallways.
    Lew Sichelman, Miami Herald, 9 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Newsom claims homelessness decline Newsom during his final State of the State address Thursday claimed the state’s homeless population decreased last year.
    Theresa Clift, Sacbee.com, 10 Jan. 2026
  • Meanwhile, the number of job openings have decreased nearly 10% on the year to 729,000 in the September to November period from a year ago, the ONS found.
    Sawdah Bhaimiya, CNBC, 10 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • His mother previously told the Observer that his mental health degraded in the COVID-19 pandemic.
    Charlotte Observer, Charlotte Observer, 8 Jan. 2026
  • The information ecosystem is degrading more each moment.
    Damon Beres, The Atlantic, 5 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Still seething after a sloppy 19-16 loss to the Detroit Lions, Johnson wasn’t hiding his dissatisfaction with a defeat that seemed to diminish his team’s momentum.
    Dan Wiederer, New York Times, 7 Jan. 2026
  • Kaufman moved there 30 years ago, and since that time the island’s community has diminished by degrees, its youth lured away by better employment prospects in Provo and overseas.
    Henry Wismayer, Travel + Leisure, 7 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Evergreen branches bent under the weight of snow are already weakened; sweeping down the length of the branch toward the ground adds to the stress and increases the potential for breakage.
    Megan Hughes, Better Homes & Gardens, 10 Jan. 2026
  • These policies impose devastating costs on American citizens, weakening our economy, increasing the national debt, straining public budgets and tearing families apart.
    Voice of the People, New York Daily News, 10 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme caution or stay in port until the threat subsides.
    CA Weather Bot, Sacbee.com, 7 Jan. 2026
  • These findings have prompted the development of interventions designed to create time and space between an individual’s suicidal impulse and access to firearms, allowing acute urges to subside.
    Russell Lemle, Mercury News, 7 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • The price of gold, long understood to be the investor’s refuge against a deteriorating dollar, is sounding an alarm.
    Bruce Yandle, Twin Cities, 9 Jan. 2026
  • When those conditions are absent, performance deteriorates quickly.
    Katerin Le Folcalvez, Fortune, 8 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Those sums would likely be diluted, given baseball teams carry 26 players and NBA teams carry up to 15, but money is still money.
    Andy McCullough, New York Times, 10 Jan. 2026
  • Just be sure to dilute it with a carrier oil like coconut or almond oil before massaging it into sore spots.
    Iman Balagam, Vogue, 9 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Lessen.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lessen. Accessed 12 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on lessen

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