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Definition of dormantnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word dormant distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of dormant are latent, potential, and quiescent. While all these words mean "not now showing signs of activity or existence," dormant suggests the inactivity of something (such as a feeling or power) as though sleeping.

their passion had lain dormant

Where would latent be a reasonable alternative to dormant?

The words latent and dormant are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, latent applies to a power or quality that has not yet come forth but may emerge and develop.

a latent desire for success

When is it sensible to use potential instead of dormant?

The synonyms potential and dormant are sometimes interchangeable, but potential applies to what does not yet have existence or effect but is likely soon to have.

a potential disaster

When can quiescent be used instead of dormant?

In some situations, the words quiescent and dormant are roughly equivalent. However, quiescent suggests a usually temporary cessation of activity.

the disease was quiescent

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of dormant Even though hydrangeas are dormant during the winter months, their roots still require moisture. Kim Toscano, Southern Living, 4 Jan. 2026 Additionally, many plants go dormant during winter and require less water. Michelle Mastro, Martha Stewart, 4 Jan. 2026 Emotions rise to the surface and what has long lain dormant below the threshold of consciousness demands expression in the days surrounding the full moon (plus or minus two days). Danijela Pilic, Glamour, 3 Jan. 2026 These include the ability to form sticky biofilms that anchor them to surfaces, robust DNA repair mechanisms to counter radiation damage, and the capacity to form tough, dormant spores that endure even the most punishing conditions. Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 2 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for dormant
Recent Examples of Synonyms for dormant
Adjective
  • Officials believe the fire started in the occupied home and spread to the vacant home next door.
    Noelle Alviz-Gransee, Kansas City Star, 9 Nov. 2025
  • No public update on the project has been released since 2023, and the land remains vacant.
    Verónica Egui Brito, Miami Herald, 7 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • Have difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or getting a good night's sleep.
    Ashley Olivine, Verywell Health, 5 Jan. 2026
  • Two other children, who were Dupree’s daughters, were asleep inside the house and were not injured.
    Rosalio Ahumada, Sacbee.com, 5 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Dumas has worked for Valero for four years but just moved to the Benicia location from Arizona a year ago, just a few months before the energy company announced a possible plan to cease or idle operations.
    Amanda Hari, CBS News, 8 Jan. 2026
  • One such power line, the century-old Mesa-Sylmar, owned by SoCal Edison, had been idle for some fifty years.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 8 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • This is a condition where, due to stress or hormonal changes, the body puts the hair follicles into a resting phase.
    Essence, Essence, 19 Dec. 2025
  • Taking minoxidil orally can support the hair follicle cycle and trigger anagen (the resting phase) prematurely.
    Jessie Quinn, Flow Space, 23 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • The first rule of organizing any room is to declutter unused and unusable items.
    Mary Marlowe Leverette, The Spruce, 10 Jan. 2026
  • The proposal also lays out how to spend money from California’s signature cap-and-trade program, which sets limits on greenhouse gas emissions and allows large polluters to buy and sell unused emission allowances at quarterly auctions.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 10 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Using his off hand, Brown spun the ball off the glass and through the hoop while Shead fouled him.
    Jay King, New York Times, 10 Jan. 2026
  • In November 2022, the four college students were found stabbed to death in an off-campus home in the small community of Moscow, Idaho.
    Matt Lavietes, NBC news, 10 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The cemetery of good but dead laws is infinite; the main thing is that social forces exist.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 10 Nov. 2025
  • These ghosts, which take the form of their dead friends, are mostly just goofy, with the shoddy special effects and glowy auras giving the whole thing a distinctly Haunted Mansion vibe; critically, the threat never feels real, which undermines any tension.
    Louis Peitzman, Vulture, 10 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • In contrast, the north-pole was thought to be geologically inactive.
    Bojan Stojkovski, Interesting Engineering, 10 Nov. 2025
  • The rest, four of which are now inactive, were in Texas, North Carolina, Missouri, Georgia, Michigan and Indiana.
    Deena Sabry, Miami Herald, 7 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Dormant.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/dormant. Accessed 13 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on dormant

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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