WO2023110449A1 - Dispositif de détection de présence avec antenne radiofréquence, pour un véhicule automobile - Google Patents
Dispositif de détection de présence avec antenne radiofréquence, pour un véhicule automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023110449A1 WO2023110449A1 PCT/EP2022/084181 EP2022084181W WO2023110449A1 WO 2023110449 A1 WO2023110449 A1 WO 2023110449A1 EP 2022084181 W EP2022084181 W EP 2022084181W WO 2023110449 A1 WO2023110449 A1 WO 2023110449A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- capacitor
- capacitive electrode
- electrically conductive
- conductive line
- capacitance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/96—Touch switches
- H03K17/962—Capacitive touch switches
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/08—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices
- G01V3/088—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices operating with electric fields
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/86—Combinations of radar systems with non-radar systems, e.g. sonar, direction finder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/96—Touch switches
- H03K2217/9607—Capacitive touch switches
- H03K2217/96071—Capacitive touch switches characterised by the detection principle
- H03K2217/960725—Charge-transfer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/96—Touch switches
- H03K2217/9607—Capacitive touch switches
- H03K2217/960755—Constructional details of capacitive touch and proximity switches
- H03K2217/960765—Details of shielding arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to the automotive field, and more particularly to the field of presence sensors of the capacitive type used to detect a human presence and trigger at least a function of the motor vehicle.
- such sensors are used in the context of vehicle access control.
- the sensor When the presence of a user is detected in the immediate vicinity of the sensor, the sensor generates data which triggers the opening, respectively the closing, of an opening of the motor vehicle (side door or rear hatch, in particular).
- Such sensors are based on the use of a so-called capacitive electrode, forming a measuring capacitor with the electrical ground.
- the proximity of a part of the human body increases the electric charge near the capacitive electrode, and therefore the capacitance value of the measuring capacitor. Load measurements then make it possible to detect the presence of a user in the immediate vicinity of the sensor.
- Such sensors are used, for example, to anticipate the locking or unlocking of a motor vehicle door. They are advantageously integrated into a door handle, or under the trunk.
- the part of the human body used for presence detection is preferably a hand of a user.
- proximity sensors of the capacitive type combined with a radiofrequency antenna to condition access to the vehicle to user recognition.
- User recognition is based on radiofrequency communication between a recognition device, incorporating the radiofrequency antenna, and a device worn by the user.
- the radio frequency antenna emits an interrogation signal.
- the device worn by the user receives this interrogation signal, and sends back an identification signal in response.
- the identification signal is received at the radio frequency antenna and then operated within the recognition device.
- the device worn by the user can comprise a simple RFID tag, or tag.
- it may be a smart telephone, comprising a radio frequency antenna and storing identification data.
- the radio frequency antenna surrounds the capacitive electrode, which offers optimum compactness.
- a disadvantage is that the sensitivity of capacitive detection is reduced, due to the interactions between the capacitive electrode and the radiofrequency antenna.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a presence detection device with radio frequency antenna, intended to be mounted on a motor vehicle, and offering both great compactness and optimum sensitivity of approach detection.
- the system according to the invention further comprises an electrically conductive line, located between the capacitive electrode and the transmitting and receiving antenna, without direct physical contact with either of the latter.
- the measurement capacitor formed by the capacitive electrode can be broken down into:
- a so-called useful capacitor having a so-called useful capacitance, the value taken by this capacitance being a function of the proximity of a target (here a part of the human body);
- the capacitive electrode and the transmitting and receiving antenna are both part of the same electrical circuit having an electrical ground, of constant electrical potential at zero value.
- ground refers to electrical ground.
- the parasitic capacitance is formed mainly by a capacitive coupling between the capacitive electrode and ground.
- the capacitive electrode is surrounded only by the transmitting and receiving antenna, there is a strong capacitive coupling between the capacitive electrode and the transmitting and receiving antenna.
- the transmitting and receiving antenna is connected to ground. The proximity of the capacitive electrode to the transmitting and receiving antenna therefore results in a large parasitic capacitance, and therefore a low contribution of the useful capacitor to a measured load value.
- the system comprises an electrically conductive line, located between the capacitive electrode and the transmitting and receiving antenna, without direct physical contact with either of the latter.
- the electrically conductive line where it exists, locally blocks the capacitive coupling between the capacitive electrode and the transmitting and receiving antenna.
- the electrically conductive line is physically distinct from the transmitting and receiving antenna, and therefore capable of being brought to a potential distinct from that of the transmitting and receiving antenna.
- the electrically conductive line is therefore capable of being brought to an electrical potential distinct from that of the mass. The total value of parasitic capacitance is then greatly reduced, in comparison with the prior art.
- the invention thus offers a presence detection system with radio frequency antenna, intended to be carried on a motor vehicle, and having both great compactness and optimum sensitivity for approach detection.
- the invention allows the placement of the capacitive electrode inside the transmitting and receiving antenna, without affecting the performance of the capacitive electrode.
- the system also comprises the following elements: - a microcontroller provided with a plurality of input and/or output ports, where each input and/or output port is capable of being brought to a determined potential and/or of being used to measure a voltage signal; And
- the reference capacitor and the electrically conductive line thus define a discharge capacitor.
- the system according to the invention is configured so that the measuring capacitor, formed between the capacitive electrode and ground, is alternately charged and discharged in the discharge capacitor.
- the microcontroller is configured to perform in particular a voltage measurement representative of the capacitance of the measurement capacitor.
- the microcontroller is advantageously configured to control the opening and closing switches so as to:
- the microcontroller can be configured to control switches in opening and closing so as to repeat these steps in the other direction (transfer of the charge from the discharge capacitor to the measurement capacitor and measurement of the voltage at the terminals of the measuring capacitor).
- the capacitance of the reference capacitor is advantageously strictly lower than the capacitance of a measurement capacitor formed by the capacitive electrode in the absence of a target.
- a target designates any element external to the device, and likely to increase the capacitance value of the measurement capacitor, for example a part of the human body.
- the absence of a target designates the absence of such a target within a radius of 10 cm around the capacitive electrode.
- the electrically conductive line forms a continuous line.
- the electrically conductive line advantageously forms an open line.
- the electrically conductive line follows the perimeter of the capacitive electrode.
- the capacitive electrode is surrounded by the electrically conductive line, over at least 80% of the circumference of the capacitive electrode.
- the capacitive electrode has the shape of a square or a rectangle, which is surrounded, on three sides and on at least half of a fourth side, by the electrically driver.
- a difference between the capacitance of the reference capacitor and the capacitance of the measurement capacitor in the absence of a target is advantageously greater than or equal to 1 pF.
- the invention also covers a motor vehicle equipped with a system according to the invention.
- Figure 1 schematically illustrates a device present in a system according to the invention, in a top view
- FIG. 2 illustrates the evolution of a variation in capacitance of the measuring capacitor as a function of a distance from the target, in a device as illustrated in FIG. 1 and in a device according to the prior art;
- Figure 3A illustrates a first variant of a device as shown in Figure 1, in a top view
- Figure 3B illustrates the device of Figure 3A, in a sectional view
- Figure 4A illustrates a second variant of a device as shown in Figure 1, in a top view
- Figure 4B illustrates the device of Figure 4A, in a sectional view
- FIG. 5 Figure 5 schematically illustrates a system according to the invention. Detailed description of at least one embodiment
- FIG. 1 An example of a device 100 according to the invention is described to begin with, the device 100 forming part of a system according to the invention as described below.
- the device 100 is represented in FIG. 1, according to a top view in a plane (Oxy).
- the device 100 comprises the following elements, advantageously integrated on the same substrate (not shown):
- the capacitive electrode 110 is formed of at least one electrically conductive material, and extends along a surface parallel to the (Oxy) plane. Its thickness along the axis (Oz) is reduced, with for example a ratio greater than or equal to 10, or even 20, between its greatest extent along a straight line parallel to the plane (Oxy), and its thickness defined along the axis (Oz) orthogonal to the plane (Oxy).
- the capacitive electrode 110 extends in the plane (Oxy) in a solid square or rectangular shape.
- the invention is not limited to this shape, and also covers many variants in which the capacitive electrode 110 extends in the plane (Oxy) in any solid or even non-solid form.
- the capacitive antenna 110 is intended to form with its environment a measuring capacitor, for the implementation of a presence detection of the capacitive type.
- the transmit and receive antenna 120 is configured to transmit and/or receive a radio frequency signal.
- a radio frequency signal designates an electromagnetic signal with a frequency between 3 kHz and 300 GHz.
- the transmit and receive antenna 120 is preferably an NFC (Near Field Communication) type antenna, suitable for exchanges of short-range and high-frequency radio frequency signals, up to distances of about ten centimeters.
- NFC Near Field Communication
- the transmit and receive antenna 120 consists of at least one turn. Various possible arrangements for said turns are described below.
- the transmitting and receiving antenna 120 surrounds a region inside which is the capacitive electrode 110.
- the capacitive electrode 110 is completely surrounded by the transmitting and receiving antenna 120.
- the transmitting and receiving antenna 120 consists of at least one metal deposit which extends over the same substrate as the capacitive electrode 110.
- the capacitive electrode 110 and the transmitting and receiving antenna 120 are advantageously arranged coplanar.
- an edge-to-edge distance L1 between the capacitive electrode 110 and the transmitting and receiving antenna 120 is constant, over the entire outline of the capacitive electrode 110.
- the transmitting antenna and reception 120 then has a square or rectangular shape, according to a top view in a plane (Oxy).
- the edge-to-edge distance L1 in the device 100 according to the invention is of the same order of magnitude as the corresponding distance in the devices of the prior art.
- the addition of the electrically conductive line 130 does not necessarily result in an increase in a spacing between the capacitive electrode 110 and the transmitting and receiving antenna 120. Indeed, even in the absence of electrically conductive line 130 between the two, it is preferable to sufficiently space the capacitive electrode 110 and the transmitting and receiving antenna 120 to avoid degrading the performance of the antenna.
- the electrically conductive line 130 extends between the capacitive electrode 110 and the transmitting and receiving antenna 120, without direct physical contact between the two. It is therefore capable of being brought to a desired electrical potential, distinct from that of the transmitting and receiving antenna 120.
- the electrically conductive line 130 consists of at least one metallic deposit, which extends over the same substrate as the capacitive electrode 110 and the transmitting and receiving antenna 120.
- the electrically conductive line 130 is arranged coplanar with the capacitive electrode 110.
- the transmitting and receiving antenna 120 is arranged at least partially coplanar with the latter.
- the electrically conductive line 130 advantageously has a very fine width, defined in a plane (Oxy) parallel to the plane of the capacitive electrode 110. This width is for example between 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm, for example equal to 0.2 mm. In any event, the width of the electrically conductive line is advantageously greater than the width of the turns forming the transmitting and receiving antenna 120.
- the capacitive electrode 110 forms a measuring capacitor, which can be broken down into a useful capacitor, whose capacitance is a function of the position of the target relative to the capacitive electrode 110, plus a parasitic capacitance.
- the electrically conductive line 130 is not connected to the ground of a circuit receiving the elements of the device 100.
- the coupling between the capacitive electrode 110 and the ground is therefore less, so that the capacitance parasite is reduced.
- the contribution of the capacitance of the useful capacitor, to the total value of the capacitance of the measuring capacitor, is therefore increased in comparison with the prior art.
- the sensitivity of the presence detection is therefore also increased.
- FIG. 2 illustrates the result of simulations showing the improvement in the sensitivity of presence detection.
- the abscissa axis is a distance d between a target and the capacitive electrode, in mm, where the target is for example the hand of a human operator.
- the ordinate axis is a variation N of the capacitance of the measuring capacitor, when the target appears close to the capacitive electrode, at a distance d from the latter.
- Curve 21 relates to a device according to the prior art, with the capacitive electrode surrounded by the antenna and with the antenna connected to ground, with no conductive line between the two.
- Curve 22 relates to a device according to the invention, with the antenna connected to ground and with the conductive line connected to a potential distinct from ground.
- Ns is for example a threshold value, beyond which it is considered that there is a human operator close to the capacitive electrode.
- This threshold value is associated with a distance between the capacitive electrode and the human operator, called the detection limit distance. It can therefore be seen that the invention makes it possible to increase the limit detection distance.
- the edge-to-edge distance L2 between the capacitive electrode 110 and the electrically conductive line 130 is constant, all along the electrically conductive line 130.
- the electrically conductive line 130, where it exists, follows the perimeter of the capacitive electrode 110.
- the invention also covers variants in which the electrically conductive line 130 does not follow the shape of the capacitive electrode 110.
- the edge-to-edge distance L2 between the capacitive electrode 110 and the electrically conductive line 130 is strictly less than the edge-to-edge distance L3 between the electrically conductive line 130 and the transmitting and receiving antenna 120
- the electrically conductive line 130 can extend with respect to only part of the periphery of the capacitive electrode 110.
- the electrically conductive line 130 can for example have the shape of a simple straight line , extending along only one side of the capacitive electrode 110.
- the electrically conductive line 130 does not entirely surround the capacitive electrode 110.
- An electrically conductive line 130 entirely surrounding the capacitive electrode 110 indeed forms an electrically conductive ring in which an electric current flows. This current generates an electromagnetic field which opposes the electromagnetic field emitted by the transmitting and receiving antenna 120, and therefore disturbs the user recognition function.
- the conductive electric line 130 advantageously forms an open line, extending between the capacitive electrode 110 and the transmitting and receiving antenna 120. In other words, there is no direct physical contact between two points not adjacent to said line 130.
- the capacitive electrode 110 is surrounded by the electrically conductive line 130, over at least 80% and at most 98% of the perimeter of the capacitive electrode 110.
- the capacitive electrode 110 is surrounded almost entirely by the electrically conductive line 130, as shown in Figure 1.
- the capacitive electrode 110 has the shape of a square or a rectangle, which is surrounded on three sides and on at least half of a fourth side, by the line electrically conductive 130.
- the electrically conductive line 130 must be brought to a predetermined potential. It therefore advantageously extends in the form of a continuous line, formed in one piece.
- said electrically conductive line 130 is discontinuous, consisting for example of at least two elementary lines distinct from each other, extending one after the each other along the periphery of the capacitive electrode 110. In this case, said elementary lines are each advantageously brought to the same electrical potential.
- Figures 3A and 3B illustrate a first variant of the device of Figure 1, respectively in a top view in a plane (Oxy), and in a sectional view in a plane AA 'parallel to the plane (Oyz) .
- the capacitive electrode 310, the transmitting and receiving antenna 320, and the electrically conductive line 330 are all formed in the same electrically conductive layer 340 of a substrate 350.
- the transmitting and receiving antenna 320 is composed of coplanar concentric turns, arranged coplanar with the capacitive electrode 310 and the transmitting and receiving antenna 320.
- Figures 4A and 4B illustrate a second variant of the device of Figure 1, respectively in a top view in a plane (Oxy), and in a sectional view in a plane BB' parallel to the plane (Oyz).
- the capacitive electrode 410 and the electrically conductive line 430 are all formed in the same electrically conductive layer 441 of a substrate 450.
- the substrate 450 is a multilayer substrate, comprising a plurality of conductive layers 441, 442, 443 spaced apart in pairs by a respective electrically insulating layer.
- the transmitting and receiving antenna is composed of concentric turns 421, each located in a conductive layer 441, 442, respectively 443 of the substrate 450.
- the turns are connected in pairs by a respective via, not shown , extending orthogonal to the plane of the substrate 450 and passing through a respective one of the electrically insulating layers.
- the transmitting and receiving antenna is arranged at least partially coplanar with the electrically conductive line and the capacitive electrode.
- at least one of the turns of the transmitting and receiving antenna is arranged coplanar with the electrically conductive line and the capacitive electrode.
- the invention also covers variants in which the turns of the transmitting and receiving antenna extend obliquely relative to the plane (Oxy) of the capacitive electrode. In this case, the transmitting and receiving antenna and the capacitive electrode are not integrated into the same substrate.
- the system 10 comprises:
- a device 500 comprising a capacitive electrode, an electrically conductive line and a transmitting and receiving antenna, not shown as such;
- FIG. 5 also schematically shows a target 5 close to the device 500 according to the invention.
- a measuring capacitor Ce defined between the capacitive electrode and ground, whose capacitance is the sum of a useful capacitance, linked to the electrostatic field provided by the target 5 when it is present, and a parasitic capacitance which does not depend on the presence or absence of target 5;
- capacitor Cgg corresponding to the capacitive coupling between the electrically conductive line and ground, and connected in parallel with the capacitor Ce.
- the microcontroller 560 notably comprises switches, here referenced S1, S2, S3, S4, and a plurality of input and/or output ports 561, 562, 563.
- Each input and/or output port 561, 562, 563 is capable of being brought to a determined potential and/or of being used to measure a voltage signal.
- ports 561, 562 are each capable of being used to measure a voltage signal, while port 563 is brought to ground.
- Microcontroller 560 includes at least one memory and at least one processor (not shown). It is configured in particular to drive the switches S1, S2, S3, S4, in particular to perform a voltage measurement representative of the load, and therefore the capacitance of the measuring capacitor Ce.
- the reference capacitor Cext has its terminals respectively connected to the input and/or output port 561, and to the input and/or output port 562 of the detection circuit 560.
- the capacitive electrode of device 500 is connected to input and/or output port 562.
- the measurement capacitor Ce is defined between the capacitive electrode of device 500 and ground.
- the measurement capacitor Ce in the equivalent circuit, has its terminals connected respectively to the input and/or output port 562 and to ground (input and/or output port 563).
- the electrically conductive line of the device 500 is connected to the same input and/or output port 561 as the reference capacitor Cext, distinct from the input and/or output port 562 to which the capacitive electrode is connected.
- the electrically conductive line of device 500 is therefore driven like reference capacitor Cext.
- the capacitor Cge (representing a capacitive coupling of the electrically conductive line)
- the electrically conductive line is electrically connected to a voltage controlled by the microcontroller of circuit 560, so that the capacitor formed between the capacitive electrode and the electrically conductive line is placed in parallel with the capacitor Cext.
- this input and/or output port 561 is distinct from ground.
- the reference capacitor Cext and the capacitor Cge can thus be considered as equivalent to the same and unique discharge capacitor, not shown.
- the measurement capacitor Ce and said discharge capacitor are mounted together in an arrangement of the capacitive voltage divider type.
- the system 10 is configured so that the measurement capacitor Ce, defined between the capacitive electrode and ground, can be alternately charged and discharged in the discharge capacitor.
- the charges are balanced between the two capacitors and it is possible to detect the presence of a target according to a voltage signal representative of the discharge (and therefore before the load) of said measuring capacitor Ce.
- the microcontroller 560 is advantageously configured to control the switches S1, S2, S3, S4 in opening and closing so as to:
- the microcontroller 560 can be configured to control switches SI, S2, S3, S4 in opening and closing so as to repeat these steps in the other direction (transfer of the charge of the discharge capacitor (Cext+Cge) to the measurement capacitor Ce and measurement of the voltage across the terminals of the measurement capacitor Ce).
- the capacitance of the discharge capacitor is equal to the sum of the respective capacitances of the capacitors Cext and Cge.
- Co(Ce) C(Cext)+C(Cge) with Co(Ce) the capacitance of capacitor Ce in the absence of target, C(Ce) the capacitance of capacitor Cext, and C(Cge) the capacitance of capacitor Cge.
- the capacitance Co(Ce) of the capacitor Ce in the absence of a target corresponds to what is referred to above as the parasitic capacitance of the measurement capacitor Ce.
- the capacitance C(Cext) of the reference capacitor Cext is preferably strictly lower than the capacitance Co(Ce) of the measurement capacitor Ce in the absence of a target.
- the capacitance C(Cge) of the capacitor Cge is for example between 1 pF and 10 pF, more preferably between 2 pF and 6 pF, for example equal to 4 pF.
- the difference between the capacitance C(Cext) of the reference capacitor Cext and the capacitance Co(Ce) of the measurement capacitor in the absence of a target is then advantageously between 1 pF and 10 pF, more preferably between 2 pF and 6 pF , for example equal to 4 pF.
- C(Cge) must advantageously be less than Co(Ce) (otherwise it is impossible to verify the equation [Math 1], the value of C(Cge) can be adapted to a desired value, in particular by adjusting the edge-to-edge distance L2 between the electrically conductive line and the capacitive electrode (see FIG. 1).
- the input and/or output port 561 preferably delivers a square wave voltage.
- the electrically conductive line should not be continuously connected to ground (port 563, here), because then we would find the disadvantages of the prior art.
- resistor R used to filter electromagnetic disturbances.
- Capacitor Cgg is mounted in parallel with capacitor Ce. It has no impact on the charging and/or discharging measurements of the capacitor Ce, since it is driven at low impedance.
- the system according to the invention is advantageously integrated within a motor vehicle, more preferably still within a door handle.
- the system according to the invention is advantageously integrated into a motor vehicle door locking and/or unlocking control system, using user presence data and user identification data provided by the device according to the invention.
- the system according to the invention preferably comprises a single capacitive electrode, dedicated to a door locking respectively unlocking control.
- the system according to the invention comprises exactly two capacitive electrodes, one dedicated to a sash locking control and the other to a sash unlocking control.
- the invention is not limited to the examples described below, and also covers many other variants, in particular with other shapes of the capacitive electrode, other shapes of the electrically conductive line, of other shapes of the transmit and receive antenna, other capacitance values, etc.
- the system according to the invention can be intended for the control of functions other than access to the vehicle, for example the automatic triggering of lighting.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202280083237.3A CN118541915A (zh) | 2021-12-16 | 2022-12-02 | 用于机动车辆的具有射频天线的存在检测设备 |
| US18/703,566 US20240427049A1 (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2022-12-02 | Presence detection device with a radio antenna, for a motor vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FRFR2113612 | 2021-12-16 | ||
| FR2113612A FR3131002B1 (fr) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Dispositif de détection de présence avec antenne radiofréquence, pour un véhicule automobile. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023110449A1 true WO2023110449A1 (fr) | 2023-06-22 |
Family
ID=81326719
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2022/084181 Ceased WO2023110449A1 (fr) | 2021-12-16 | 2022-12-02 | Dispositif de détection de présence avec antenne radiofréquence, pour un véhicule automobile |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240427049A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN118541915A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3131002B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2023110449A1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014085649A2 (fr) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | Motorola Mobility Llc | Détection de proximité différentielle et détection latérale pour dispositif électronique |
| US20170249032A1 (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-08-31 | Cirque Corporation | Method of dynamically shielding a capacitive touch system against interference caused by near field communication radio frequency emission |
| US20180012430A1 (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-11 | Sensormatic Electronics, LLC | Touch Pad Circuit Board having Radio Frequency Antenna and Capacitive Touch Pad and Access Control Reader Device using the Radio Frequency Antenna in proximity to the Capacitive Touch Pad |
| DE102018122254B3 (de) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-12-12 | Ifm Electronic Gmbh | Kapazitiver Türgriffsensor mit einer Antenne zur Nahfeldkommunikation |
-
2021
- 2021-12-16 FR FR2113612A patent/FR3131002B1/fr active Active
-
2022
- 2022-12-02 WO PCT/EP2022/084181 patent/WO2023110449A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2022-12-02 US US18/703,566 patent/US20240427049A1/en active Pending
- 2022-12-02 CN CN202280083237.3A patent/CN118541915A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014085649A2 (fr) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | Motorola Mobility Llc | Détection de proximité différentielle et détection latérale pour dispositif électronique |
| US20170249032A1 (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-08-31 | Cirque Corporation | Method of dynamically shielding a capacitive touch system against interference caused by near field communication radio frequency emission |
| US20180012430A1 (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-11 | Sensormatic Electronics, LLC | Touch Pad Circuit Board having Radio Frequency Antenna and Capacitive Touch Pad and Access Control Reader Device using the Radio Frequency Antenna in proximity to the Capacitive Touch Pad |
| DE102018122254B3 (de) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-12-12 | Ifm Electronic Gmbh | Kapazitiver Türgriffsensor mit einer Antenne zur Nahfeldkommunikation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3131002A1 (fr) | 2023-06-23 |
| FR3131002B1 (fr) | 2024-03-29 |
| CN118541915A (zh) | 2024-08-23 |
| US20240427049A1 (en) | 2024-12-26 |
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