WO2022202560A1 - 導電性接着剤層 - Google Patents
導電性接着剤層 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022202560A1 WO2022202560A1 PCT/JP2022/011981 JP2022011981W WO2022202560A1 WO 2022202560 A1 WO2022202560 A1 WO 2022202560A1 JP 2022011981 W JP2022011981 W JP 2022011981W WO 2022202560 A1 WO2022202560 A1 WO 2022202560A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- conductive
- adhesive layer
- conductive particles
- particles
- conductive adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/10—Adhesives in the form of films or foils without carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/16—Solid spheres
- C08K7/18—Solid spheres inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J9/00—Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
- C09J9/02—Electrically-conducting adhesives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/22—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/001—Conductive additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/003—Additives being defined by their diameter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/326—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/312—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/314—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive layer and/or the carrier being conductive
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/40—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components
- C09J2301/408—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components additives as essential feature of the adhesive layer
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a conductive adhesive layer.
- Printed wiring boards are often used to incorporate circuits into the mechanisms of electronic devices such as mobile phones, video cameras, and laptop computers. It is also used to connect a movable part such as a printer head and a control part. These electronic devices require measures to shield against electromagnetic waves, and the printed wiring boards used in the devices also use shield printed wiring boards that take measures to shield against electromagnetic waves.
- an electromagnetic shielding film in which an adhesive (adhesive layer), a metal thin film, and an insulating layer are laminated in this order on a base film containing a printed circuit so that the adhesive surface is in close contact. It has a structure in which the electromagnetic wave shielding film is placed and then the adhesive is adhered to the base film by heating and pressing (thermocompression bonding).
- a bendable flexible printed wiring board is known as a printed wiring board.
- Printed wiring boards used in FPCs are likely to have electronic components falling off when the parts where electronic components are mounted are bent, so a reinforcing member is sometimes provided on the printed wiring board for the purpose of preventing this.
- As the reinforcement member a reinforcement member having conductivity capable of being grounded to an external potential is sometimes used for the purpose of escaping to the outside electromagnetic waves that enter or are generated in the printed wiring board.
- Patent Literature 1 discloses a printed wiring board with a reinforcing member that includes a conductive reinforcing member and a conductive adhesive.
- An isotropic conductive adhesive layer is often used as a conductive adhesive layer (conductive adhesive sheet) used in printed wiring boards with conductive reinforcing members.
- the isotropic conductive adhesive layer has a large contact resistance of the conductive particles in the thickness direction, the resistance value in the thickness direction tends to be high.
- an electromagnetic wave shielding film is used to ensure conduction between the ground circuit and the installation side.
- An insufficient amount of the conductive particles filled in the opening provided in the ground circuit reduces the conductivity between the ground circuit and the reinforcing member on the ground side, and tends to deteriorate the connection stability.
- the diameter of the opening is smaller, the amount of the conductive particles filled in the opening is reduced, so that the deterioration of the connection stability becomes more pronounced.
- the electrical conductivity may be lowered when exposed to high temperature in a reflow process or the like.
- an object of the present disclosure is to provide a conductive adhesive layer that has excellent connection stability between adherends, which are conductive members, and that maintains connection stability even when exposed to high temperatures. be.
- the present disclosure is a conductive adhesive layer containing a binder component and conductive particles,
- the conductive particles have a median diameter of 100% or more with respect to the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer, and a median diameter of 1 to 50% with respect to the median diameter of the conductive particles A.
- a conductive particle B that is The content of the conductive particles is 110 to 900 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the binder component,
- a conductive adhesive layer is provided in which the mass ratio of the conductive particles A and the conductive particles B [conductive particles A/conductive particles B] is 0.1 to 7.2.
- the conductive particles A are preferably metal particles having a 20% compressive strength of 1.0 to 25 MPa in a 170°C environment.
- the shape of the conductive particles A is preferably spherical.
- the shape of the conductive particles B is preferably flake-like or dendritic.
- the conductive adhesive layer of the present disclosure has excellent connection stability between adherends, which are conductive members, and maintains connection stability even when exposed to high temperatures. Therefore, for example, when used for bonding the ground circuit and the ground-side reinforcing member, even if the opening has a small diameter, the connection stability between the ground circuit and the ground-side reinforcing member is excellent.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of a conductive adhesive layer of the present disclosure
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a printed wiring board with a reinforcing member to which the conductive adhesive layer of the present disclosure is applied
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a printed wiring board with a reinforcing member to which the conductive adhesive layer of the present disclosure is applied;
- the conductive adhesive layer of the present disclosure contains at least a binder component and conductive particles.
- the conductive particles include conductive particles (conductive particles A) having a median diameter of 100% or more with respect to the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer, and conductive particles having a median diameter equal to the median diameter of the conductive particles A. 1 to 50% of the conductive particles (conductive particles B).
- conductive particles A conductive particles having a median diameter of 100% or more with respect to the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer
- Each of the binder component, the conductive particles A, and the conductive particles B may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the conductive adhesive layer of the present disclosure.
- the conductive adhesive layer (1) is layered (sheet-like) and contains a binder component (11) and conductive particles (12).
- the conductive particles (12) include conductive particles A (12a) and conductive particles B (12b). At least part of the conductive particles A (12a) protrude from the surface of the adhesive portion composed of the binder component (11).
- the conductive adhesive layer contains, as the conductive particles, conductive particles A having a median diameter (D50) of 100% or more with respect to the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer.
- the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer is the thickness in the region where the conductive particles of the adhesive portion composed of the binder component do not protrude (for example, the thickness shown in FIG. 1) before the binder component flows. thickness T).
- the median diameter of the conductive particles A refers to the median diameter before compression when the conductive particles A are compressed.
- the median diameter of the conductive particles A is preferably 150% or more, more preferably 200% or more, and still more preferably 250% or more of the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer.
- the median diameter of the conductive particles A is 100% or more, the particle size of the conductive particles A is sufficiently thicker than the thickness of the adhesive layer, and the binder component is fluidized by heating or the like, and the conductive particles A form an electromagnetic shielding film. Even when it penetrates into the opening of the conductive adhesive layer, the conductive adhesive layer has excellent conductivity in the thickness direction.
- the median diameter of the conductive particles A is preferably 1000% or less, more preferably 900% or less, still more preferably 750% or less, and particularly preferably 500% of the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer. It is below. When the median diameter of the conductive particles A is 1000% or less, the adhesion strength to the adherend is excellent.
- the median diameter of the conductive particles A is preferably 1-90 ⁇ m, more preferably 5-75 ⁇ m, and even more preferably 10-45 ⁇ m.
- the median diameter is 1 ⁇ m or more, the conductive particles A exhibit greater conductivity in the thickness direction.
- the dispersibility of the conductive particles is good, and aggregation can be suppressed.
- the median diameter is 90 ⁇ m or less, the adhesion strength of the conductive adhesive layer to the adherend is excellent.
- Examples of the conductive particles A include metal particles, metal-coated resin particles, metal fibers, carbon fillers, and carbon nanotubes.
- metals constituting the coating portion of the metal particles and the metal-coated resin particles include gold, silver, copper, nickel, zinc, indium, tin, lead, bismuth, and alloys containing two or more of these. . Only one kind of the above metals may be used, or two or more kinds thereof may be used.
- the metal particles include copper particles, silver particles, nickel particles, silver-coated copper particles, indium particles, tin particles, lead particles, bismuth particles, gold-coated copper particles, silver-coated nickel particles, gold coated nickel particles, indium-coated copper particles, tin-coated copper particles, lead-coated copper particles, bismuth-coated copper particles, indium-coated nickel particles, tin-coated nickel particles, bismuth-coated nickel particles, silver-coated alloy particles, and the like.
- the silver-coated alloy particles include silver-coated copper alloy particles in which alloy particles containing copper (for example, copper alloy particles made of an alloy of copper, nickel and zinc) are coated with silver.
- the metal particles can be produced by an electrolysis method, an atomization method, a reduction method, or the like.
- the conductive particles A are preferably metal particles having a 20% compressive strength of 1.0 to 25 MPa in a 170°C environment.
- the compressive strength is more preferably 5.0 to 23 MPa, still more preferably 11 to 22 MPa.
- the conductive particles A are metal particles having a compressive strength within the above range, the particles are appropriately compressed when subjected to high pressure in a high temperature environment, and the particle shape can be maintained. Conductivity can be made more excellent.
- the 20% compressive strength of the metal particles is measured according to JIS Z 8844:2019.
- the said compressive strength shall mean the compressive strength in the state before compression, when the electrically conductive particle A is compressed.
- the conductive particles A preferably contain at least tin as a constituent metal.
- the content of tin in the conductive particles A is preferably 80% by mass or more, more preferably 85% by mass or more, and still more preferably 90% by mass or more with respect to 100% by mass of the total amount of the conductive particles A. , particularly preferably 94% by mass or more. It is presumed that tin in the conductive particles A forms an alloy at the interface with a conductive adherend (a ground circuit, a reinforcing member on the ground side, etc.) during thermocompression bonding.
- a conductive adherend a ground circuit, a reinforcing member on the ground side, etc.
- the conductive particles A contain 80% by mass or more (especially 90% by mass or more) of tin, the connection stability between adherends is maintained even when exposed to high temperatures in a reflow process or the like.
- the above content is preferably 99.9% by mass or less, more preferably 99.6% by mass or less.
- the conductive particles A have a certain degree of hardness, and when subjected to high pressure in a high-temperature environment, the conductive particles A are not compressed too much and are not covered. It becomes easy to ensure electrical connection between the adherends.
- a metal other than tin may be included as a constituent metal of the metal particles containing tin.
- the other metals include gold, silver, copper, platinum, nickel, zinc, lead, palladium, bismuth, antimony, and indium.
- the metal particles containing tin preferably contain metals harder than tin, such as gold, silver, copper, platinum, nickel, and palladium, as the other metals.
- Each of the above-mentioned other metals may contain only one type, or may contain two or more types.
- the shape of the conductive particles A includes spherical (perfectly spherical, ellipsoidal, etc.), flake-like (scale-like, flattened), dendritic (dendrite-like), fibrous, amorphous (polyhedral), and the like. Among them, a spherical shape is preferable from the viewpoint of excellent conductivity in the thickness direction.
- the content of the conductive particles A in the conductive adhesive layer is preferably 10 to 70% by mass, more preferably 15 to 60% by mass, with respect to 100% by mass of the total amount of the conductive adhesive layer. , more preferably 20 to 50% by mass.
- the content is 10% by mass or more, the conductivity in the thickness direction becomes better.
- the content is 70% by mass or less, the flexibility of the conductive adhesive layer is excellent.
- the conductive adhesive layer contains the conductive particles B having a median diameter of 1 to 50% of the median diameter of the conductive particles A as the conductive particles.
- the median diameter of the conductive particles B is preferably 5 to 30%, more preferably 8 to 20%, of the median diameter of the conductive particles A.
- the median diameter of the conductive particles B is preferably 0.5-25 ⁇ m, more preferably 3-10 ⁇ m.
- the median diameter is 0.5 ⁇ m or more, the isotropic conductivity is more exhibited.
- the dispersibility of the conductive particles is good, and aggregation can be suppressed.
- the median diameter is 25 ⁇ m or less, the adhesion strength of the conductive adhesive layer to the adherend is excellent.
- Examples of the conductive particles B include metal particles, metal-coated resin particles, metal fibers, carbon fillers, carbon nanotubes, and the like, similar to those exemplified and described as the conductive particles A described above.
- conductive particles B metal particles are preferable, and silver particles, silver-coated copper particles, and silver-coated copper alloy particles are preferable. Silver-coated copper particles and silver-coated copper alloy particles are particularly preferable from the viewpoints of excellent conductivity, suppression of oxidation and agglomeration of the conductive particles, and reduction in cost of the conductive particles.
- the shape of the conductive particles B includes spherical (perfectly spherical, ellipsoidal, etc.), flake-like (scale-like, flattened), dendritic (dendritic), fibrous, amorphous (polyhedral), and the like. Among them, flake-like and dendrite-like are preferred. The reason for this is as follows. By making the shape of the conductive particles B flake-like or dendritic, the conductive particles B can easily take a posture in which the conductive particles B overlap each other, thereby increasing the contact between the conductive particles B and improving the conductivity in the planar direction. improves. The improvement in the conductivity in the plane direction and the conductivity in the thickness direction by the conductive particles A combine to improve the conductivity of the entire conductive adhesive layer (electrically stable) and stabilize the connection between the adherends. It is possible to further improve the performance.
- the content of the conductive particles B in the conductive adhesive layer is preferably 10 to 70% by mass, more preferably 15 to 60% by mass, with respect to 100% by mass of the total amount of the conductive adhesive layer. , more preferably 20 to 50% by mass.
- the content is 10% by mass or more, the isotropic conductivity is more exhibited, and the anisotropic conductivity can be exhibited more sufficiently.
- the content is 70% by mass or less, the flexibility of the conductive adhesive layer is excellent.
- the mass ratio of conductive particles A and conductive particles B is 0.1 to 7.2, preferably 0.2 to 5.2, more preferably 0. .3 to 4.0, more preferably 0.5 to 2.7.
- the mass ratio is within the above range, the anisotropic conductivity of the conductive particles A and the isotropic conductivity of the conductive particles B are exhibited in a well-balanced manner. It has excellent electrical conductivity, and even when exposed to high temperatures, the connection resistance value hardly increases, and the connection stability between the adherends, which are conductive members, is excellent.
- the content (total amount) of the conductive particles in the conductive adhesive layer is 110 to 900 parts by mass, preferably 120 to 700 parts by mass, more preferably 100 parts by mass, based on the total amount of the binder component. is 150 to 500 parts by mass, more preferably 150 to 300 parts by mass.
- the content is 110 parts by mass or more, the content of the conductive particles is sufficient, and even when exposed to high temperatures, the connection resistance value is unlikely to increase, and the adherends that are conductive members connection stability is excellent.
- the content is 900 parts by mass or less, chances of contact between the conductive particles are suppressed to suppress an increase in the resistance value, resulting in excellent conductivity in the thickness direction.
- the conductive adhesive layer is excellent in flexibility and formability.
- binder component examples include thermoplastic resins, thermosetting resins, and active energy ray-curable compounds.
- thermoplastic resin examples include polystyrene-based resin, vinyl acetate-based resin, polyester-based resin, polyolefin-based resin (e.g., polyethylene-based resin, polypropylene-based resin composition, etc.), polyimide-based resin, acrylic-based resin, and the like. be done. Only one type of the thermoplastic resin may be used, or two or more types may be used.
- thermosetting resin examples include both resins having thermosetting properties (thermosetting resins) and resins obtained by curing the above thermosetting resins.
- thermosetting resin examples include phenol-based resin, epoxy-based resin, urethane-based resin, melamine-based resin, and alkyd-based resin. Only one kind of the thermosetting resin may be used, or two or more kinds thereof may be used.
- epoxy resin examples include bisphenol type epoxy resin, spirocyclic epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, terpene type epoxy resin, glycidyl ether type epoxy resin, glycidyl amine type Epoxy-based resins, novolak-type epoxy-based resins, and the like are included.
- Examples of the bisphenol type epoxy resin include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, tetrabromobisphenol A type epoxy resin, and the like.
- Examples of the glycidyl ether type epoxy resin include tris(glycidyloxyphenyl)methane and tetrakis(glycidyloxyphenyl)ethane.
- Examples of the glycidylamine type epoxy resin include tetraglycidyldiaminodiphenylmethane.
- novolak-type epoxy resins examples include cresol novolac-type epoxy resins, phenol novolak-type epoxy resins, ⁇ -naphthol novolac-type epoxy resins, and brominated phenol novolac-type epoxy resins.
- the active energy ray-curable compounds include both compounds that can be cured by irradiation with active energy rays (active energy ray-curable compounds) and compounds obtained by curing the active energy ray-curable compounds.
- the active energy ray-curable compound is not particularly limited, but for example, a polymerizable compound having one or more (preferably two or more) radical reactive groups (e.g., (meth)acryloyl groups) in the molecule. mentioned. Only 1 type may be used for the said active-energy-ray-curable compound, and 2 or more types may be used for it.
- thermosetting resin is preferable as the binder component.
- the binder component after the conductive adhesive layer is placed on an adherend such as a printed wiring board or a shielded printed wiring board with electromagnetic shielding measures, the binder component can be cured by applying pressure and heat. Adhesiveness of the attached portion is improved.
- the binder component after thermocompression bonding is a thermosetting resin obtained by curing the above thermosetting resin.
- the binder component When the binder component contains a thermosetting resin, it may contain a curing agent for accelerating the thermosetting reaction as a constituent component of the binder component.
- the curing agent can be appropriately selected according to the type of the thermosetting resin. Only one kind of the curing agent may be used, or two or more kinds thereof may be used.
- the content of the binder component in the conductive adhesive layer is not particularly limited. 45% by mass, more preferably 15 to 40% by mass. When the content is 5% by mass or more, the adhesion to the adherend becomes better. When the content is 50% by mass or less, the conductive particles can be sufficiently incorporated, and the conductivity in the thickness direction is excellent.
- the conductive adhesive layer may contain components other than the components described above within a range that does not impair the intended effects of the present disclosure.
- the above-mentioned other components include components contained in known or commonly used adhesives. Examples of the above other components include curing accelerators, plasticizers, flame retardants, defoaming agents, viscosity modifiers, antioxidants, diluents, anti-settling agents, fillers, coloring agents, leveling agents, coupling agents. , ultraviolet absorbers, tackifying resins, antiblocking agents, and the like. Only one kind of the other components may be used, or two or more kinds thereof may be used.
- the conductive adhesive layer may contain conductive particles other than the conductive particles A and the conductive particles B, but the proportion thereof is a total of 100 parts by mass of the conductive particles A and the conductive particles B. For example, it is 10 parts by mass or less, preferably 5 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 1 part by mass or less.
- the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer is preferably 1-40 ⁇ m, more preferably 5-30 ⁇ m. When the thickness is 1 ⁇ m or more, the adhesion strength to the adherend is better. When the thickness is 40 ⁇ m or less, the cost can be suppressed, and the product provided with the conductive adhesive layer can be designed to be thin.
- the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer is the thickness in the region where the conductive particles do not protrude (for example, the thickness T shown in FIG. 1).
- the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer is the same as the above. It is the thickness of the adhesive layer in the areas not penetrating the opening.
- the resistance value (initial resistance value) of the conductive adhesive layer obtained by the following conductivity test is not particularly limited, but is preferably 200 m ⁇ or less, more preferably 150 m ⁇ or less, and still more preferably 100 m ⁇ or less. .
- the conductive adhesive layer is attached to a SUS plate (thickness: 200 ⁇ m) by heating and pressing for 5 seconds under the conditions of temperature: 120 ° C. and pressure: 0.5 MPa, and the conductive adhesive layer side surface is for evaluation. and then vacuumed for 60 seconds using a press, followed by heating and pressing for 30 minutes at a temperature of 170° C.
- a printed wiring board As a printed wiring board, two copper foil patterns (thickness: 18 ⁇ m, line width: 3 mm) simulating a ground circuit were formed on a base member made of a polyimide film with a thickness of 12.5 ⁇ m. A printed wiring board having a coverlay made of an insulating adhesive (thickness: 13 ⁇ m) and a polyimide film having a thickness of 25 ⁇ m is used. The coverlay has a circular opening that simulates a ground connection with a diameter of 1 mm. The electrical resistance value between the copper foil pattern and the SUS plate of the evaluation substrate is measured with a resistance meter to determine the resistance value.
- the resistance value (post-reflow resistance value) obtained by the conductivity test after passing through 5 cycles of the reflow process set to a temperature profile such that the conductive adhesive layer is exposed to hot air at 265 ° C. for 5 seconds. is not particularly limited, but is preferably 200 m ⁇ or less, more preferably 150 m ⁇ or less, and still more preferably 100 m ⁇ or less. When the resistance value is 200 m ⁇ or less, good conduction between adherends via the conductive adhesive layer is obtained.
- the post-reflow resistance value is measured in the same manner as the conductivity test for the initial resistance value with respect to the evaluation substrate after passing through the reflow process for 5 cycles.
- the resistance value change rate [(resistance value after reflow - initial resistance value) / initial resistance value x 100] is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50% or less, more preferably 10 % or less, more preferably 0% or less.
- the rate of change in resistance value is 50% or less, the connection resistance value is less likely to increase even when exposed to high temperatures, and the connection stability between the adherends, which are conductive members, is more excellent. Become.
- the adhesion strength (peel force) of the conductive adhesive layer to the gold-plated copper foil laminated film which is determined by a peel test at room temperature under the conditions of a tensile speed of 50 mm/min and a peel angle of 90°, is not particularly limited. is preferably 4.5 N/cm or more, more preferably 10 N/cm or more, and still more preferably 15 N/cm or more. When the adhesion strength is 4.5 N/cm or more, the adhesion of the conductive adhesive layer to the adherend is excellent.
- the gold-plated copper foil laminate film may be reinforced with a plastic film or the like so as not to tear during the peel test. A specific method of the peeling test is as described in Examples below, for example.
- the conductive adhesive layer is preferably used for printed wiring boards, and particularly preferably used for flexible printed wiring boards (FPC).
- the above conductive adhesive layer is economical and has excellent connection stability between adherends, which are conductive members, and maintains the connection stability even when exposed to high temperatures. Therefore, the conductive adhesive layer can be preferably used as an electromagnetic wave shielding film and a conductive bonding film for printed wiring boards (particularly for FPC).
- the conductive bonding film is intended to attach a conductive (metal) reinforcing plate to the printed wiring board, and is used for ground connection for the purpose of escaping to the outside electromagnetic waves that enter or are generated in the printed wiring board. Also included are drawer films.
- a separate film may be laminated on at least one surface of the conductive adhesive layer. That is, the conductive adhesive layer may be provided as a laminate including a separate film and the conductive adhesive layer formed on the release surface of the separate film. The separate film is peeled off during use.
- the conductive adhesive layer can be produced by a known or commonly used production method. For example, an adhesive composition that forms a conductive adhesive layer is applied (coated) onto a temporary substrate or substrate such as a separate film, and if necessary, the solvent is removed and / or partially cured. forming.
- the adhesive composition contains, for example, a solvent (solvent) in addition to each component contained in the conductive adhesive layer.
- solvents include toluene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methanol, ethanol, propanol, dimethylformamide and the like.
- the solid content concentration of the adhesive composition is appropriately set according to the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer to be formed.
- a known coating method may be used to apply the adhesive composition.
- coaters such as gravure roll coaters, reverse roll coaters, kiss roll coaters, lip coaters, dip roll coaters, bar coaters, knife coaters, spray coaters, comma coaters, direct coaters and slot die coaters may be used.
- FIG. 2 shows an example in which the conductive adhesive layer is applied to a printed wiring board with a reinforcing member.
- a printed wiring board with a reinforcing member (X) which is an embodiment of the printed wiring board with a reinforcing member, includes a printed wiring board (3) and a conductive material provided on the printed wiring board (3).
- the printed wiring board (3) includes a base member (31), a circuit pattern (32) partially provided on the surface of the base member (31), and an insulating protective layer ( 33) and an adhesive (34) for covering the circuit pattern (32) and adhering the circuit pattern (32) and the base member (31) to the insulating protective layer (33).
- the circuit pattern (32) includes a plurality of signal circuits (32a) and ground circuits (32b).
- the adhesive (34) and insulating protective layer (33) on the ground circuit (32b) have openings (through holes) (3a) penetrating through the adhesive (34) and insulating protective layer (33) in the thickness direction. is formed.
- the conductive adhesive layer (1') is adhered to the surface of the insulating protective layer (33) of the printed wiring board (3) so as to cover the opening (3a), and a binder component (adhesive component) (11 ') fills the opening (3a).
- the conductive adhesive layer (1') is composed of conductive particles A (12a) and (12a'), conductive particles B (12b) and a binder component (adhesive component) (11').
- the conductive adhesive layer (1') has a thick film portion with a relatively thick adhesive layer and a thin film portion with a relatively thin adhesive layer. The thick film portion corresponds to the portion filling the opening (3a), and the thin film portion corresponds to the portion located between the insulating protective layer (33) and the reinforcing member (2).
- the conductive particles A (12a) in the thick film portion are located between the reinforcing member (2) and the ground circuit (32b), and preferably contact and conduct the reinforcing member (2) and the ground circuit (32b). .
- the thickness of the adhesive layer in the thick film portion is, for example, 50% or more (preferably 70% or more, more preferably 70% or more) with respect to the maximum particle diameter of the conductive particles A (12a) in the adhesive layer thickness direction in the thick film portion. is 90% or more).
- the conductive particles A (12a') in the thin film portion are located between the reinforcing member (2) and the insulating protective layer (33), are compressed and deformed by pressure, and are preferably between the reinforcing member (2) and the insulating protective layer. (33) is in contact with.
- the thickness of the adhesive layer in the thin film portion is, for example, 50% or more (preferably 70% or more, more preferably 70% or more) of the maximum particle diameter of the conductive particles A (12a′) in the adhesive layer thickness direction in the thin film portion 90% or more).
- the ground member (32b) and the reinforcing member (2) are electrically connected through the conductive particles (12), the reinforcing member (2) functions as an external connection conductive layer, and the reinforcing member (2) the surface is electrically connected to an external grounding member;
- the conductive particles A (12a) When thermocompression bonding is performed to form the conductive adhesive layer (1′), the conductive particles A (12a) enter the opening (3a) to provide conductivity in the thickness direction (anisotropic conductivity). fully demonstrate.
- the conductive particles A (12a′) that do not enter the openings (3a) and are present in the thin film portion have sufficient conductivity (anisotropic conductivity) in the thickness direction, similarly to the conductive particles A (12a). Demonstrate.
- the conductive particles B (12b) exhibit isotropic conductivity. Due to this isotropic conductivity, the conductive particles A (12a), the conductive particles A (12a′), and the conductive particles B (12b) exhibit conductivity in the plane direction and the thickness direction between the particles. can be done.
- the anisotropic conductivity of the conductive particles A (12a) and (12a′) and the isotropic conductivity of the conductive particles B (12b) are exhibited in combination.
- the conductive adhesive layer has excellent conductivity in the thickness direction, excellent connection stability between adherends that are conductive members, and connection stability is maintained even when subjected to high temperatures. be. Moreover, such an effect is exhibited even when the diameter of the opening (3a) is small.
- the conductive adhesive layer (1') is formed by, for example, the conductive adhesive layer (1) before flowing or curing forming the conductive adhesive layer (1'), and optionally with a reinforcing member (2). After bonding to the surface of the printed wiring board (3), it is bonded to the insulating protective layer (33) of the printed wiring board (3), and then the binder component (11) is flowed or cured by heating and thermocompression bonding is performed to obtain the conductive particles.
- a (12a) is sandwiched between the reinforcing member (2) and the insulating protective layer (33) and is compressed and deformed to become conductive particles A (12a'), and a binder component (adhesive component) (11).
- the binder component (11) is adhered to the insulating protective layer (33), the binder component (11) is fluidized so that the binder component (11), the conductive particles A (12a), and the conductive particles B (12b) are placed in the opening (3a). and optionally cured to form a binder component (11').
- An electronic component (4) is connected to a mounting portion provided on the opposite side of the printed wiring board (3) to the reinforcing member (2).
- the reinforcing member (2) is arranged to face the mounting portion to which the electronic component (4) is connected. Thereby, the reinforcing member (2) reinforces the mounting portion of the electronic component (4).
- the conductive reinforcing member (2) is electrically connected to the ground circuit (32b) on the printed wiring board (3) via the conductive adhesive layer (1'). As a result, the reinforcing member (2) is kept at the same potential as the ground circuit (32), thereby shielding noise such as electromagnetic waves from the outside to the mounting portion of the electronic component (4).
- Example 1 45.5 parts by mass of bisphenol A type epoxy resin (trade name “jER1256", manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) in toluene and a curing agent (trade name “ST14", Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.), metal particles (composition: Ag3.5 / Cu0.75 / Sn95.75 (numbers indicate mass ratios), 20% compression strength at 170 ° C.: 20.0 MPa, conductivity 24.5 parts by mass of conductive particles 1, spherical) and 30.0 parts by mass of silver-coated copper powder (conductive particles 2, dendritic) were blended and stirred to prepare an adhesive composition.
- the median diameter (D50) of the conductive particles 1 and 2 used are as shown in Table 1.
- the obtained adhesive composition was applied to the release-treated surface of a PET film whose surface was subjected to a release treatment, and the solvent was removed by heating to form a conductive adhesive layer.
- the conductive particles 1 correspond to the conductive particles A
- the conductive particles 2 correspond to the conductive particles B, respectively.
- Examples 2-7 and Comparative Examples 1-4 Conductivity was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the median diameter of the conductive particles in the conductive adhesive layer, the content of the conductive particles, the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer, etc. were changed as shown in Table 1. An adhesive layer was made. Table 1 shows the median diameter (D50) of the conductive particles used in each example. In Examples 2 to 7, the conductive particles 1 correspond to the conductive particles A, and the conductive particles 2 correspond to the conductive particles B, respectively.
- the median diameter of the conductive particles was measured using a flow particle image analyzer (trade name “FPIA-3000” manufactured by Sysmex Corporation). Specifically, using a 10-fold objective lens and a bright-field optical system, the conductive particle dispersion adjusted to a concentration of 4000 to 20000 particles/ ⁇ l was measured in the LPF measurement mode.
- the conductive particle dispersion liquid is obtained by adding 0.1 to 0.5 ml of a surfactant to an aqueous solution of sodium hexametaphosphate adjusted to 0.2% by mass, and adding 0.1 ⁇ 0.01 g of conductive particles as a measurement sample. was prepared.
- the suspension in which the conductive particles were dispersed was subjected to a dispersion treatment for 1 to 3 minutes using an ultrasonic disperser and subjected to measurement. Table 1 shows the median diameter of the conductive particles obtained by the measurement.
- the printed wiring board has two copper foil patterns (thickness: 18 ⁇ m, line width: 3 mm) extending parallel to each other at intervals on a base member made of a polyimide film having a thickness of 12.5 ⁇ m. , which covers the copper foil pattern and has an insulating adhesive (thickness: 13 ⁇ m) and an insulating protective layer (thickness: 25 ⁇ m) made of polyimide having a thickness of 25 ⁇ m.
- a cylindrical opening is provided to expose each copper foil pattern. This opening was completely covered with the conductive adhesive layer when the conductive adhesive layer and the printed wiring board were overlaid.
- the electrical resistance value between the copper foil pattern of the obtained evaluation board and the SUS plate was measured using a resistance meter, and the resistance value (initial resistance value) between the printed wiring board and the SUS plate before reflow did.
- the measurement was performed for four types of openings with diameters of 0.8 mm, 1 mm, 1.4 mm, and 1.8 mm.
- a gold-plated layer of a copper foil laminate film comprising a base substrate made of polyimide, a copper foil formed on the surface of the base substrate, and a gold-plated layer formed on the surface of the copper foil; After bonding the metal reinforcing plate with the adhesive layer under the same conditions as the above thermocompression bonding, it was further bonded with a press under the conditions of temperature: 170 ° C., time: 30 minutes, pressure: 3 MPa, and the copper with the metal reinforcing plate A foil laminated film was produced.
- the copper foil laminated film with a metal reinforcing plate is fixed to a measuring stand with a double-sided adhesive sheet, and the copper foil laminated film is subjected to a tensile speed test with a tensile tester (trade name “AGS-X50S”, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) at room temperature. It was peeled from the conductive adhesive layer at 50 mm/min and at a peeling angle of 90°, and the maximum peel strength at break was measured. A peel strength of 4.5 N/cm or more was evaluated as excellent adhesion.
- the conductive adhesive layer of the example was evaluated as having a small initial resistance value and excellent connection stability between adherends, which are conductive members. In addition, the resistance value after reflow was small, and it was evaluated that good conductivity was maintained even when exposed to high temperatures.
- the median diameter of the conductive particles 1 is less than 100% with respect to the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer (Comparative Examples 1 and 3)
- the diameter of the opening is 1 mm or less, both before and after reflow. It was evaluated that the resistance value was high and the connection stability was poor.
- the median diameter of the conductive particles 1 is 100% or more of the thickness of the conductive adhesive layer
- the median diameter of the conductive particles 2 is 50% or more of the median diameter of the conductive particles 1.
- the post-reflow resistivity was high, and it was evaluated that the connection stability was poor when subjected to high temperatures.
- the conductive adhesive layer of the present disclosure can be used for connecting conductive members of electronic parts.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
Description
上記導電性粒子は、メディアン径が上記導電性接着剤層の厚さに対して100%以上である導電性粒子Aと、メディアン径が上記導電性粒子Aのメディアン径に対して1~50%である導電性粒子Bとを含み、
上記導電性粒子の含有量は、上記バインダー成分100質量部に対して、110~900質量部であり、
上記導電性粒子Aと上記導電性粒子Bとの質量比[導電性粒子A/導電性粒子B]は0.1~7.2である、導電性接着剤層を提供する。
本開示の導電性接着剤層は、バインダー成分および導電性粒子を少なくとも含む。また、上記導電性粒子は、メディアン径が上記導電性接着剤層の厚さに対して100%以上である導電性粒子(導電性粒子A)と、メディアン径が導電性粒子Aのメディアン径に対して1~50%である導電性粒子(導電性粒子B)とを含む。上記バインダー成分、導電性粒子A、および導電性粒子Bは、それぞれ、一種のみを使用してもよいし、二種以上を使用してもよい。
上述のように、上記導電性接着剤層は、上記導電性粒子として、メディアン径(D50)が上記導電性接着剤層の厚さに対して100%以上である導電性粒子Aを含む。なお、上記導電性接着剤層の厚さは、バインダー成分が流動する状態の前における、バインダー成分から構成される接着剤部分の導電性粒子が突出していない領域における厚さ(例えば図1に示す厚さT)をいう。また、本明細書において、導電性粒子Aのメディアン径は、導電性粒子Aが圧縮されている場合は圧縮前の状態におけるメディアン径をいうものとする。導電性粒子Aのメディアン径は、上記導電性接着剤層の厚さに対して、150%以上であることが好ましく、より好ましくは200%以上、さらに好ましくは250%以上である。導電性粒子Aのメディアン径が100%以上であることにより、導電性粒子Aの粒径が接着剤層厚さより充分に厚く、加熱等によりバインダー成分が流動して導電性粒子Aが電磁波シールドフィルムの開口部に侵入した場合においても導電性接着剤層の厚さ方向の導電性に優れる。
上述のように、上記導電性接着剤層は、上記導電性粒子として、メディアン径が導電性粒子Aのメディアン径に対して1~50%である導電性粒子Bを含む。導電性粒子Bのメディアン径は、導電性粒子Aのメディアン径に対して、5~30%であることが好ましく、より好ましくは8~20%である。導電性粒子Bのメディアン径が上記範囲内であることにより、導電性接着剤層の面方向の抵抗値を低下させ、等方導電性が発揮される。この等方導電性と導電性粒子Aによる異方導電性とを組み合わせることにより、高温に付された場合であっても被着体同士の接続安定性が優れたものとなる。
上記バインダー成分としては、熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化型樹脂、活性エネルギー線硬化型化合物などが挙げられる。上記熱可塑性樹脂としては、例えば、ポリスチレン系樹脂、酢酸ビニル系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂(例えば、ポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物等)、ポリイミド系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂などが挙げられる。上記熱可塑性樹脂は、一種のみを使用してもよいし、二種以上を使用してもよい。
[導電性試験]
導電性接着剤層を、SUS板(厚さ:200μm)に、温度:120℃、圧力:0.5MPaの条件で5秒間加熱加圧して貼り合わせ、導電性接着剤層側の面を評価用のプリント配線板上に貼り合わせ、プレス機を用いて、60秒間真空引きした後、温度:170℃、圧力:3.0MPaの条件で30分間加熱加圧して、評価用基板を準備する。プリント配線板として、厚さ12.5μmのポリイミドフィルムからなるベース部材の上に、グランド回路を疑似した2本の銅箔パターン(厚さ:18μm、線幅:3mm)が形成され、その上に絶縁性の接着剤(厚さ:13μm)および厚さ25μmのポリイミドフィルムからなるカバーレイが形成されたプリント配線板を用いる。カバーレイには、直径1mmのグランド接続部を模擬した円形開口部が形成されている。上記評価用基板について、銅箔パターンとSUS板の間の電気抵抗値を抵抗計で測定して抵抗値とする。
図2に、上記導電性接着剤層を補強部材付きプリント配線板に適用した例を示す。図2に示すように、補強部材付きプリント配線板の一実施形態である補強部材付きプリント配線板(X)は、プリント配線板(3)と、プリント配線板(3)上に設けられた導電性接着剤層(1’)と、導電性接着剤層(1’)上に設けられた、導電性を有する補強部材(2)と、を備える。
固形分量が20質量%となるように、トルエンにビスフェノールA型エポキシ系樹脂(商品名「jER1256」、三菱ケミカル株式会社製)を45.5質量部、硬化剤(商品名「ST14」、三菱ケミカル株式会社製)を0.05質量部、金属粒子(組成:Ag3.5/Cu0.75/Sn95.75(数値は質量比を示す)、170℃での20%圧縮強度:20.0MPa、導電性粒子1、球状)を24.5質量部、および銀被覆銅粉(導電性粒子2、樹枝状)を30.0質量部配合し、撹拌混合して接着剤組成物を調製した。なお、使用した導電性粒子1および2のメディアン径(D50)は表1に示す通りである。得られた接着剤組成物を、表面を離型処理したPETフィルムの離型処理面に塗布し、加熱により脱溶媒することで、導電性接着剤層を形成した。なお、実施例1において、導電性粒子1は導電性粒子Aに、導電性粒子2は導電性粒子Bに、それぞれ相当する。
導電性接着剤層における導電性粒子のメディアン径、導電性粒子の含有量、導電性接着剤層の厚さなどを表1に示すように変更したこと以外は実施例1と同様にして導電性接着剤層を作製した。なお、各例において使用した導電性粒子のメディアン径(D50)は表1に示す通りである。また、実施例2~7において、導電性粒子1は導電性粒子Aに、導電性粒子2は導電性粒子Bに、それぞれ相当する。
実施例および比較例で使用した各導電性粒子ならびに実施例および比較例で得られた各導電性接着剤層について以下の通り評価した。評価結果は表1に記載した。
導電性粒子のメディアン径について、フロー式粒子像分析装置(商品名「FPIA-3000」、シスメックス株式会社製)を用いて測定した。具体的には、対物レンズ10倍を用い、明視野の光学システムで、LPF測定モードにて4000~20000個/μlの濃度に調整した導電性粒子分散液で計測した。上記導電性粒子分散液は、0.2質量%に調整したヘキサメタリン酸ナトリウム水溶液に界面活性剤を0.1~0.5ml加え、測定試料である導電性粒子を0.1±0.01g加えて調製した。導電性粒子が分散した懸濁液は超音波分散器にて1~3分の分散処理を行い測定に供した。測定により得られた導電性粒子のメディアン径を表1に示した。
実施例および比較例で作製した導電性接着剤層を、補強部材であるSUS板(厚さ:200μm)に、温度:120℃、圧力:0.5MPaの条件で5秒間加熱加圧して貼り合わせ、導電性接着剤層上のPETフィルムを剥離し、導電性接着剤層側の面を評価用のプリント配線板上に貼り合わせ、プレス機を用いて、60秒間真空引きした後、温度:170℃、圧力:3.0MPaの条件で30分間加熱加圧して、評価用基板を作製した。なお、上記プリント配線板は、厚さ12.5μmのポリイミドフィルムからなるベース部材の上に、互いに間隔をおいて平行に延びる2本の銅箔パターン(厚さ:18μm、線幅:3mm)と、上記銅箔パターンを覆うとともに、絶縁性の接着剤(厚さ:13μm)および厚さ25μmのポリイミドからなる絶縁保護層(厚さ:25μm)を有しており、上記絶縁保護層には、各銅箔パターンを露出する円柱形状の開口部が設けられている。導電性接着剤層とプリント配線板とを重ね合わせる際に、この開口部が導電性接着剤層により完全に覆われるようにした。そして、得られた評価用基板の銅箔パターンとSUS板の間の電気抵抗値を、抵抗計を用いて測定し、リフロー前のプリント配線板とSUS板との間の抵抗値(初期抵抗値)とした。なお、測定は、開口部が直径0.8mm、1mm、1.4mm、および1.8mmの4種類の場合についてそれぞれ行った。
実施例および比較例で作製した導電性接着剤層とSUS製金属補強板(厚さ:200μm)とを、プレス機を用いて温度:120℃、時間:5秒、圧力:0.5MPaの条件で加熱加圧し、さらに150℃で1時間加熱した後、PETフィルムを剥離して導電性接着剤層付き金属補強板を作製した。
次に、ポリイミドからなるベース基板と、ベース基板の表面上に形成された銅箔と、銅箔の表面に形成された金めっき層とを備えた銅箔積層フィルムの金めっき層と、導電性接着剤層付き金属補強板とを、上記熱圧着と同じ条件で接着した後、さらにプレス機で温度:170℃、時間:30分、圧力:3MPaの条件で接着して、金属補強板付き銅箔積層フィルムを作製した。次いで、金属補強板付き銅箔積層フィルムを両面粘着シートで測定台に固定し、銅箔積層フィルムを、常温で引張試験機(商品名「AGS-X50S」、株式会社島津製作所製)で引張速度50mm/分、剥離角度90°にて、導電性接着剤層から剥離し、破断時のピール強度の最大値を測定した。なお、ピール強度が4.5N/cm以上の場合を密着性に優れるものとして評価した。
1,1’ 導電性接着剤層
11,11’ バインダー成分(接着剤成分)
12 導電性粒子
12a,12a’ 導電性粒子A
12b 導電性粒子B
2 補強部材
3 プリント配線板
31 ベース部材
32 回路パターン
32a 信号回路
32b グランド回路
33 絶縁保護層
34 接着剤
4 電子部品
Claims (4)
- バインダー成分および導電性粒子を含有する導電性接着剤層であり、
前記導電性粒子は、メディアン径が前記導電性接着剤層の厚さに対して100%以上である導電性粒子Aと、メディアン径が前記導電性粒子Aのメディアン径に対して1~50%である導電性粒子Bとを含み、
前記導電性粒子の含有量は、前記バインダー成分100質量部に対して、110~900質量部であり、
前記導電性粒子Aと前記導電性粒子Bとの質量比[導電性粒子A/導電性粒子B]は0.1~7.2である、導電性接着剤層。 - 前記導電性粒子Aは、170℃環境下での20%圧縮強度が1.0~25MPaである金属粒子である、請求項1に記載の導電性接着剤層。
- 前記導電性粒子Aの形状は球状である、請求項1または2に記載の導電性接着剤層。
- 前記導電性粒子Bの形状はフレーク状または樹枝状である、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の導電性接着剤層。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202280021804.2A CN116997978A (zh) | 2021-03-26 | 2022-03-16 | 导电性粘接剂层 |
| JP2022541243A JP7289993B2 (ja) | 2021-03-26 | 2022-03-16 | 導電性接着剤層 |
| US18/552,174 US20240182759A1 (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2022-03-16 | Electroconductive adhesive layer |
| KR1020237035727A KR102883193B1 (ko) | 2021-03-26 | 2022-03-16 | 도전성 접착제층 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021052818 | 2021-03-26 | ||
| JP2021-052818 | 2021-03-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2022202560A1 true WO2022202560A1 (ja) | 2022-09-29 |
Family
ID=83396164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2022/011981 Ceased WO2022202560A1 (ja) | 2021-03-26 | 2022-03-16 | 導電性接着剤層 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240182759A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7289993B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102883193B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN116997978A (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI884347B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2022202560A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024071400A1 (ja) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-04 | タツタ電線株式会社 | 導電性接着剤層 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018043505A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-08 | 日立化成株式会社 | 接着剤組成物 |
| JP2019065062A (ja) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-25 | 日立化成株式会社 | 導電性接着フィルム |
| WO2019131904A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | 日立化成株式会社 | 接続構造体及びその製造方法 |
| JP2019110282A (ja) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-07-04 | インクテック カンパニー, リミテッドInktec Co., Ltd. | 電磁波遮蔽フィルム、印刷回路基板の製造方法及び電磁波遮蔽フィルムの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4113981A (en) * | 1974-08-14 | 1978-09-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Seikosha | Electrically conductive adhesive connecting arrays of conductors |
| JP5395854B2 (ja) | 2011-08-11 | 2014-01-22 | タツタ電線株式会社 | プリント配線板及びプリント配線板の製造方法 |
| JP5924123B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-23 | 2016-05-25 | Dic株式会社 | 導電性薄型粘着シート |
| CN104797360A (zh) * | 2012-10-03 | 2015-07-22 | 户田工业株式会社 | 银混合铜粉及其制造方法、含有该银混合铜粉的导电性膏、导电性粘合剂、导电性膜和电气回路 |
| JP6804931B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-22 | 2020-12-23 | オリンパス株式会社 | 医療機器用付着防止膜および医療機器 |
| WO2017145842A1 (ja) * | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-31 | オリンパス株式会社 | 医療機器用付着防止膜および医療機器 |
| US10224304B2 (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2019-03-05 | Apple Inc. | Conductive adhesive film structures |
| WO2018139640A1 (ja) * | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-02 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 樹脂材料及び積層体 |
-
2021
- 2021-12-30 TW TW110149659A patent/TWI884347B/zh active
-
2022
- 2022-03-16 CN CN202280021804.2A patent/CN116997978A/zh active Pending
- 2022-03-16 JP JP2022541243A patent/JP7289993B2/ja active Active
- 2022-03-16 KR KR1020237035727A patent/KR102883193B1/ko active Active
- 2022-03-16 US US18/552,174 patent/US20240182759A1/en active Pending
- 2022-03-16 WO PCT/JP2022/011981 patent/WO2022202560A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018043505A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-08 | 日立化成株式会社 | 接着剤組成物 |
| JP2019065062A (ja) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-25 | 日立化成株式会社 | 導電性接着フィルム |
| JP2019110282A (ja) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-07-04 | インクテック カンパニー, リミテッドInktec Co., Ltd. | 電磁波遮蔽フィルム、印刷回路基板の製造方法及び電磁波遮蔽フィルムの製造方法 |
| WO2019131904A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | 日立化成株式会社 | 接続構造体及びその製造方法 |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024071400A1 (ja) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-04 | タツタ電線株式会社 | 導電性接着剤層 |
| JP7494411B1 (ja) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-06-03 | タツタ電線株式会社 | 導電性接着剤層 |
| JP7496949B1 (ja) | 2022-09-30 | 2024-06-07 | タツタ電線株式会社 | 導電性接着剤層 |
| JP2024094389A (ja) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-07-09 | タツタ電線株式会社 | 導電性接着剤層 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI884347B (zh) | 2025-05-21 |
| US20240182759A1 (en) | 2024-06-06 |
| KR20230159702A (ko) | 2023-11-21 |
| JP7289993B2 (ja) | 2023-06-12 |
| TW202237716A (zh) | 2022-10-01 |
| JPWO2022202560A1 (ja) | 2022-09-29 |
| CN116997978A (zh) | 2023-11-03 |
| KR102883193B1 (ko) | 2025-11-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2018039959A (ja) | 導電性接着剤組成物 | |
| CN105684559A (zh) | 印刷配线板、印刷配线板的制造方法及电子装置 | |
| JP6794591B1 (ja) | 導電性接着シート | |
| CN104219873B (zh) | 形状保持薄膜、及具备该薄膜的形状保持型柔性电路板 | |
| JP6650660B2 (ja) | フレキシブルプリント配線板用電磁波シールドシート、および電磁波シールドシート付きフレキシブルプリント配線板 | |
| US11597858B1 (en) | Conductive adhesive | |
| JP2019065069A (ja) | 導電性接着剤シート | |
| JP7289993B2 (ja) | 導電性接着剤層 | |
| JP7506150B2 (ja) | 電磁波シールドフィルム | |
| JP7494411B1 (ja) | 導電性接着剤層 | |
| CN110054996A (zh) | 导电性接合膜及使用该导电性接合膜的电磁波屏蔽膜 | |
| US20250197694A1 (en) | Thermally-conductive electrical conducting layer | |
| WO2021167047A1 (ja) | 導電性接着剤、電磁波シールドフィルム及び導電性ボンディングフィルム | |
| WO2025205404A1 (ja) | 熱伝導性導電接着剤層 | |
| WO2021131244A1 (ja) | 電磁波シールドフィルム | |
| JP7654579B2 (ja) | 電磁波シールドフィルム、及び電磁波シールドフィルム付きプリント配線板 | |
| CN114945268B (zh) | 电磁波屏蔽膜和带电磁波屏蔽膜印刷布线板 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2022541243 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22775348 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202280021804.2 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 18552174 Country of ref document: US |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20237035727 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020237035727 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 22775348 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |