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WO2022062110A1 - 一种适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构 - Google Patents

一种适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022062110A1
WO2022062110A1 PCT/CN2020/128078 CN2020128078W WO2022062110A1 WO 2022062110 A1 WO2022062110 A1 WO 2022062110A1 CN 2020128078 W CN2020128078 W CN 2020128078W WO 2022062110 A1 WO2022062110 A1 WO 2022062110A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
underframe
side beam
drum
vehicle body
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2020/128078
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杜彦品
朱亮
姜艳林
王潇雨
牛永刚
单群发
张昇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Nanjing Puzhen Co Ltd
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CRRC Nanjing Puzhen Co Ltd
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Application filed by CRRC Nanjing Puzhen Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Nanjing Puzhen Co Ltd
Priority to US17/598,905 priority Critical patent/US12195056B2/en
Publication of WO2022062110A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022062110A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F1/00Underframes
    • B61F1/08Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D17/00Construction details of vehicle bodies
    • B61D17/04Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D17/00Construction details of vehicle bodies
    • B61D17/04Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
    • B61D17/08Sides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D17/00Construction details of vehicle bodies
    • B61D17/04Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
    • B61D17/10Floors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F1/00Underframes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F1/00Underframes
    • B61F1/08Details
    • B61F1/14Attaching or supporting vehicle body-structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an underframe side beam of a rail vehicle, especially a rail vehicle suitable for a drum-shaped vehicle body.
  • Channel steel 18b-Q235B is mostly used for the side beams of the existing railway passenger underframe. There are multiple beams between the beams on both sides. The two ends of the beams in the sleeper are 30mm higher than the middle. They are used for laying corrugated floors with a thickness of 30mm. The beams are inserted at the sides. The beam is welded in the groove, which is difficult to process and difficult to assemble.
  • the outer beam of the pillow is 30mm higher than the inner beam of the pillow, and the weight is increased, and a flat floor is laid on it.
  • the corrugated floor inside the pillow and the flat subway outside the pillow are lapped and welded on the outer side of the upper wing surface of the side beam, and the underside of the corrugated floor is welded with the side beam.
  • the installation of the equipment under the car is hung by the beam, and the hanging seat is welded on the beam.
  • the side beams of the underframe are welded with a number of mounting seats for mounting the skirt.
  • the outer surface of the side beam is planed at the upper end, and the side wall board is lapped and welded with it and ground to improve the flatness of the side wall.
  • the lower end of the side wall column is welded with the outer side of the upper wing surface of the side beam.
  • the column is hat-shaped or B-shaped, and the section height is 70mm. There is a stop at the lower end to avoid interference with the floor, which increases the processing workload of the column. Increased fatigue stress in columns and floors near welds.
  • the side beam of the underframe in the form of channel steel is only suitable for the straight car body, the height of the channel steel is small, and it is not suitable for hanging the side beam, and the installation of equipment under the car is complicated; the cross-section of the beam is variable, which is difficult to process and assemble. ;
  • the cross section of the outer cross beam of the pillow is large, and the cross section of the inner cross beam of the pillow is large by the side beam, and the weight is heavy, which is not conducive to the lightweight of the car body.
  • the lower end of the column has a stop opening, which increases the processing capacity; the lower end of the column is welded with the floor, and the fatigue stress of the column and the floor near the welding seam increases.
  • Chinese utility model CN 207481901 U discloses a side beam of a vehicle body underframe.
  • the side beam and the sill are fixed by welding, thereby improving the overall vertical rigidity and strength of the side beam.
  • This underframe side beam is only suitable for underframes with sills and has no interface with side walls.
  • the purpose of the present invention is mainly to solve the above problems in the prior art, to provide a rail vehicle underframe side beam connection structure suitable for a drum-shaped vehicle body, and to realize the way of hanging the side beam of the equipment under the vehicle.
  • the problem of large fatigue stress at the connection between the side wall column and the floor is solved; the processing difficulty and assembly difficulty of the beam are reduced; and the weight of the vehicle body is reduced.
  • the present invention provides a rail vehicle underframe side beam connection structure suitable for a drum-shaped vehicle body, comprising an underframe side beam, an underframe beam, a side wall column, a side wall panel and an under-vehicle equipment hanger, It is characterized in that: the side beam of the underframe is a roll-bending piece, and its cross-section is a groove-shaped structure, with a side surface, an upper wing surface and a lower wing surface, the side surface has an inclination angle consistent with the side wall plate, and the outer side of the side surface is The upper end is provided with a concave pressing table, and the side wall plate is overlapped on the pressing table and fixed by butt welding; the inner end of the lower wing surface is provided with a downward vertical flange, and a vertical plate is welded and fixed on the upper wing surface and the lower wing surface, the inner side of the vertical plate and the inner side of the vertical flange are coplanar, as the installation surface of the under-ve
  • the invention also discloses a rail vehicle underframe structure of a drum-shaped vehicle body, which is characterized in that it has the above-mentioned side beam connection structure of the rail vehicle underframe suitable for the drum-shaped vehicle body.
  • the present invention also claims to protect a rail vehicle, which is characterized in that it has the above-mentioned side beam connection structure of the rail vehicle underframe suitable for the drum-shaped vehicle body.
  • the present invention provides a side beam suitable for a drum-shaped cross-section steel vehicle body underframe and its connection structure with peripheral components; the installation method for hanging the side beam of the equipment under the vehicle is realized; The flatness of the side wall is improved; the fatigue stress at the connection between the side wall column and the floor is reduced; a simple side skirt installation structure is provided.
  • the invention can provide reference or reference for the drum-shaped steel car body of railway passenger cars or EMUs of 160 km/h and above.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side beam of an underframe of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the side beams of the underframe of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment is applicable to the side beam connection structure of the rail vehicle underframe of a drum-shaped vehicle body, which mainly includes an underframe side beam 1, an underframe beam 3, a side wall column 5, and a side wall plate 6 , Undercarriage equipment hanger 7 and underframe floor 4.
  • the cross-section of the underframe side beam 1 has a groove-shaped structure, and the height dimension is relatively large, and the lower wing surface 11 is provided with a vertical flange 12 downward to improve the connection strength of the under-vehicle equipment hanger 7 and the underframe side beam 1.
  • the vertical stiffness and bending resistance of the side beam 1 of the underframe are improved; the side 14 of the side beam 1 of the underframe is provided with an outwardly inclined angle, and the inclination is consistent with the side wall; the outer upper end of the side 14 is provided with a pressing table 13, The side wall plate 6 is overlapped on the pressing table 13 by butt welding, and polished after welding to ensure the flatness of the lower end of the side wall.
  • a vertical plate 2 is arranged in the side beam 1 of the underframe at the undercarriage equipment hanger 7, and the vertical plate 2 is welded with the upper wing surface 10 and the lower wing surface 11 of the side beam 1 of the underframe respectively up and down, so that the side beam 1 of the underframe is improved.
  • the front and rear ends of the vertical plate 2 are welded with the bottom frame beam 13.
  • the inner and outer surfaces of the vertical plate 2 are coplanar with the inner side of the vertical flange 12 of the lower wing surface 11 of the side beam, which provides a mounting surface for the welding of the under-vehicle equipment hanger 7, and realizes the way of hanging the under-vehicle equipment side beam;
  • the vertical plate 2 is provided with an oblong process hole, which not only reduces the weight, but also provides convenience for the anti-corrosion spraying of the vehicle body.
  • the bottom frame beam 3 includes the sleeper inner beam and the sleeper outer beam, the cross section of the sleeper inner beam and the sleeper outer beam are the same, the upper plane of the bottom frame beam 3 is flush with the upper surface of the upper wing surface 10 of the bottom frame side beam 1, the cross section is uniform, and it is easy to form .
  • the height dimension of the cross-section of the underframe beam 3 is smaller than the height dimension of the side beam groove shape of the underframe, which is convenient for the assembly of the beam and the side beam.
  • the underframe floor 4 includes the inner and outer floors of the pillow, both of which are corrugated floors.
  • the width of the upper wing surface 10 of the side beam 1 of the underframe is larger than the width of the cross section of the side wall column 5.
  • the lower end of the side wall column 5 is welded with the upper wing surface 10 of the side beam, and avoids falling on the corrugated floor, and the fatigue stress is small.
  • the side wall plate 6 is overlapped on the pressing table 13 on the outer side of the side beam of the chassis, butt welded, and polished after welding to ensure the flatness of the lower end of the side wall.
  • the under-vehicle equipment hanger 7 is welded on the vertical flange 12 and the vertical plate 2 of the lower wing surface 11 of the side beam 1 of the underframe.
  • An angle skirt mounting beam 8 is welded to the lower wing surface 11 of the side beam 1 of the underframe, and a square threaded block 9 is welded inside the skirt mounting beam 8 for bolting the side skirts.
  • the horizontal surface of the apron installation beam is welded with the lower wing surface of the side beam, and the direction is vertically flanged towards the lower wing surface of the side beam, so as to facilitate the installation of the side apron.
  • the bottom frame side beam 1 is a groove-shaped section
  • the width dimension of the upper wing surface 10 of the side beam is 132mm
  • the width dimension of the lower wing surface 11 of the side beam is 80mm
  • the side height dimension is 204mm
  • the lower wing surface is vertically flanged 12
  • the size is about 50mm
  • the side is inclined outward about 15°
  • the slope is the same as that of the side wall.
  • the upper end of the outer side is provided with a 2.7mm ⁇ 40mm pressing table 13, and the thickness of the side beam is 8mm.
  • the side beam 1 of the underframe is provided with a vertical plate 2 with a thickness of 8 mm.
  • the inner surface 15 of the lower wing surface of the beam is welded, and the two ends are welded with the bottom frame beam 4; the vertical plate 2 has an oblong hole of 50mm ⁇ 100mm.
  • the underframe beams 3 have the same groove-shaped section, the height dimension is 158mm, the upper plane is flush with the upper wing surface 10 of the underframe side beam, and both ends are welded with the inner surface of the side beam side 14.
  • the corrugated floor is used inside and outside the pillow, which is located on the upper plane of the beam 3, and the two sides are overlapped with the upper wing surface of the side beam of the chassis by 15mm welding.
  • the section of the side wall column 5 is type B, and the section height of the lower end is 85mm, which is welded with the upper wing surface of the side beam of the underframe.
  • the side wall plate 6 is overlapped on the pressing table 12 on the outer side of the side beam of the chassis, butt welded, and smoothed after welding.
  • the under-vehicle equipment hanger 7 is welded on the vertical plate 3 and the vertical flange 12 of the lower wing surface of the underframe side beam.
  • the lower wing surface 11 of the side beam is welded with an angle skirt mounting beam 8 with a cross-sectional dimension of 3mm ⁇ 25mm ⁇ 50mm, and a square 10mm ⁇ 30mm ⁇ 40mm thread block 9 is welded inside the skirt plate mounting beam 8, which is used for the bolt mounting side apron.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

一种适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,包含底架边梁(1)、底架横梁(3)、侧墙立柱(5)和侧墙板(6),底架边梁(1)为辊弯件,其断面为槽型结构,具有侧面(14)、上翼面(10)和下翼面(11),该侧面具有与侧墙板(6)一致的倾斜角度,侧面(14)的外侧上端设有内凹的压台(13),侧墙板(6)搭接在该压台(13)上对焊焊接固定;下翼面(11)的内端向下竖直翻边(12),一立板(2)焊接固定于上翼面(10)和下翼面(11)之间,立板(2)的内侧面与竖直翻边(12)的内侧面共面,作为车下设备吊座(7)的安装面;底架横梁(3)的上平面与底架边梁的上翼面(10)平齐,底架横梁(3)的两端与底架边梁的侧面(14)的内表面焊接固定。该结构实现了车下设备边梁吊挂的方式,解决了侧墙立柱与地板连接处疲劳应力较大的问题;降低了横梁加工难度和组装难度;减轻了车体的重量。

Description

一种适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构 技术领域
本发明涉及轨道车辆的底架边梁,特别是适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆。
背景技术
多年来我国的常规铁路客车一直为直车体,采用碳钢材质的板梁结构。底架边梁通常采用18b热轧槽钢,车下设备安装采用横梁吊挂。设有裙板的车辆,需要在底架上加焊纵梁和安装座。随着高速车的快速发展,对车辆的气动性能和舒适性的要求越来越高,中高速客车采用直车体逐步减少,鼓形车体成为主流,车下设备安装方式和裙板的安装方式发生了变化,原结构不能满足要求。
现有铁路客底架边梁多采用槽钢18b-Q235B,两边梁间布有多根横梁,枕内横梁两端比中间高30mm,用于铺放厚度为30mm的波纹地板,横梁插在边梁槽内焊接,加工难度大,组装难度高。枕外横梁比枕内横梁高30mm,重量增大,上面铺放平地板。枕内波纹地板和枕外平地铁均搭接在边梁上翼面外侧满焊,波纹地板下面与边梁段焊。车下设备安装采用横梁吊挂,吊座焊在横梁上。底架边梁焊有多个安装座,用于安装裙板。边梁外侧面上端刨槽,侧墙板与之搭接焊后磨平,提高了侧墙的平面度。侧墙立柱下端与边梁上翼面外侧焊接,立柱为帽型或乙型,断面高度尺寸为70mm,下端开有止口以避开与地板干涉,增加了立柱加工工作量;立柱下端与地板焊接,焊缝附近的立柱和地板的疲劳应力增加。
该种槽钢形式的底架边梁只适用于直车体,槽钢高度尺寸较小,不适用于边梁吊挂,车下设备安装复杂;横梁断面为变截面,加工难度和组装难度大;枕外横梁断面大,枕内横梁靠边梁侧断面大,重量较重,不利于车体轻量化。立柱下端开止口,增加了加工量;立柱下端与地板焊接,焊缝附近的立柱和地板的疲劳应力增加。
经检索发现中国实用新型CN 207481901 U公开了一种车体底架边梁,该边梁为折弯件,将边梁与门槛冷弯成型为一体结构。代替现有技术中边梁与门槛通过焊接固定,提高边梁的整体垂向刚度和强度。该底架边梁仅适用于有门槛的底架,没有与侧墙的接口。
技术问题
本发明的目的主要是针对上述现有技术中的问题,提供一种适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,实现了车下设备边梁吊挂的方式。解决了侧墙立柱与地板连接处疲劳应力较大的问题;降低了横梁加工难度和组装难度;减轻了车体的重量。
技术解决方案
为了解决以上技术问题,本发明提供的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,包含底架边梁、底架横梁、侧墙立柱、侧墙板和车下设备吊座,其特征在于:所述底架边梁为辊弯件,其断面为槽型结构,具有侧面、上翼面和下翼面,该侧面具有与侧墙板一致的倾斜角度,所述侧面的外侧上端设有内凹的压台,侧墙板搭接在该压台上对焊焊接固定;所述下翼面的内端设有向下竖直翻边,一立板焊接固定于上翼面和下翼面之间,立板的内侧面与竖直翻边的内侧面共面,作为车下设备吊座的安装面;底架横梁的上平面与底架边梁的上翼面平齐,底架横梁的两端与底架边梁的侧面的内表面焊接固定。
本发明还公开一种鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架结构,其特征在于:具有上述述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构。
此外,本发明还要求保护一种轨道车辆,其特征在于:具有上述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构。
有益效果
本发明有益效果如下:本发明提供了一种适用于鼓形断面钢制车体底架的边梁及其与周边零部件的连接结构;实现了车下设备边梁吊挂的安装方式;提高了侧墙平面度;降低了侧墙立柱与地板连接处疲劳应力;提供了一种简单的侧裙板安装结构。本发明可为160km/h及以上的铁路客车或动车组鼓型钢制车体提供参考或借鉴。
附图说明
图1为本发明底架边梁断面示意图。
图2为本发明底架边梁的连接结构示意图。
图中标号示意如下:1-底架边梁、2-立板、3-底架横梁、4-地板、5-侧墙立柱、6-侧墙板、7-车下设备吊座、8-裙板安装梁、9-螺纹块,10-上翼面、11-下翼面、12-竖直翻边、13-压台、14-侧面。
本发明的最佳实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的实施方式做解释说明。
如图1、图2所示,本实施例适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,主要包括底架边梁1、底架横梁3、侧墙立柱5、侧墙板6、车下设备吊座7和底架地板4。其中,底架边梁1的断面具有槽型结构,高度尺寸较大,下翼面11向下设有竖直翻边12,提高车下设备吊座7与底架边梁1的连接强度,同时提高底架边梁1的垂向刚度和抗弯能力;底架边梁1的侧面14设有向外倾斜的角度,斜度与侧墙一致;侧面14的外侧上端设有压台13,侧墙板6搭接在压台13上对接焊,焊后磨平,保证侧墙下端的平面度。在车下设备吊座7处底架边梁1内设有立板2,立板2上下分别与底架边梁1的上翼面10、下翼面11焊接,提高了底架边梁1的抗弯性能,立板2的前后两端与底架横梁13焊接。立板2的内外表面与边梁下翼面11的竖直翻边12的内侧面共面,为车下设备吊座7焊接提供了安装面,实现了车下设备边梁吊挂的方式;立板2开有长圆形工艺孔,既减轻重量,又为车体的防腐喷涂提供了方便。
底架横梁3包含枕内横梁和枕外横梁,枕内横梁和枕外横梁断面一致,底架横梁3上平面与底架边梁1上翼面10的上表面平齐,断面均匀,易于成型。底架横梁3断面高度尺寸小于底架边梁槽型的高度尺寸,方便横梁与边梁组装。底架地板4包含枕内和枕外地板,均采用波纹地板,底架地板4与下面的底架横梁3上平面焊接,两侧与底架边梁1焊接。底架边梁1的上翼面10宽度大于侧墙立柱5断面的宽度,侧墙立柱5下端与边梁上翼面10焊接,且避免落在波纹地板上,疲劳应力较小。侧墙板6搭接在底架边梁外侧的压台13上对接焊,焊后磨平,保证侧墙下端的平面度。车下设备吊座7焊接在底架边梁1下翼面11的竖直翻边12和立板2上。底架边梁1下翼面11焊有角型裙板安装梁8,裙板安装梁8内焊有方型螺纹块9,用于螺栓安装侧裙板。裙板安装梁水平面与边梁下翼面焊接,方向朝向边梁下翼面竖直翻边,便于安装侧裙板。
本实施例中,底架边梁1为槽型断面,边梁上翼面10宽度尺寸为132mm,边梁下翼面11宽度尺寸为80mm,侧面高度尺寸为204mm,下翼面向下竖直翻边12尺寸约50mm,侧面向外倾斜约15°,斜度与侧墙一致,外侧上端设有2.7mm×40mm压台13,边梁厚度为8mm。在有车下设备吊座7的位置,底架边梁1内设有8mm厚的立板2,外表面与边梁下翼面竖直翻边12平齐,与边梁上翼面内面13和边梁下翼面内面15焊接,两端与底架横梁4焊接;立板2开有50mm×100mm的长圆孔。底架横梁3均为相同的槽型断面,高度尺寸为158mm,上平面与底架边梁上翼面10平齐,两端与边梁侧面14的内面焊接。枕内外均采用波纹地板,位于横梁3上平面,两侧与底架边梁上翼面搭接15mm焊接。侧墙立柱5断面为乙型,下端断面高度为85mm,与底架边梁上翼面焊接。侧墙板6搭接在底架边梁外侧的压台12上对接焊,焊后磨平。车下设备吊座7焊接在立板3和底架边梁下翼面竖直翻边12上。边梁下翼面11焊有角型裙板安装梁8,断面尺寸为3mm×25mm×50mm,裙板安装梁8内焊有方型10mm×30mm×40mm的螺纹块9,用于螺栓安装侧裙板。
除上述实施例外,本发明还可以有其他实施方式。凡采用等同替换或等效变换形成的技术方案,均落在本发明要求的保护范围。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,包含底架边梁(1)、底架横梁(3)、侧墙立柱(5)、侧墙板(6)和车下设备吊座(7),其特征在于:所述底架边梁(1)为辊弯件,其断面为槽型结构,具有侧面(14)、上翼面(10)和下翼面(11),该侧面(14)具有与侧墙板(6)一致的倾斜角度,所述侧面(14)的外侧上端设有内凹的压台(13),侧墙板(6)搭接在该压台(13)上对焊焊接固定;所述下翼面(11)的内端向下竖直翻边(12),一立板(2)焊接固定于上翼面(10)和下翼面(11)之间,立板(2)的内侧面与竖直翻边(12)的内侧面共面,作为车下设备吊座(7)的安装面;底架横梁(3)的上平面与底架边梁的上翼面(10)平齐,底架横梁(3)的两端与底架边梁的侧面(14)的内表面焊接固定。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,其特征在于:所述立板(2)的前后两端与底架横梁(13)焊接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,其特征在于:所述立板(2)开有长圆形工艺孔.
    根据权利要求1所述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,其特征在于:底架横梁(3)断面高度尺寸小于底架边梁槽型的高度尺寸。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,其特征在于:底架地板(4)为波纹地板,与底架横梁(3)上平面焊接,两侧与底架边梁(1)的上翼面(10)焊接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,其特征在于:底架边梁(1)的上翼面(10)宽度大于侧墙立柱(5)断面的宽度,侧墙立柱(5)下端与边梁上翼面(10)焊接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,其特征在于:所述车下设备吊座(7)焊接在底架边梁(1)下翼面(11)的竖直翻边(12)和立板(2)上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构,其特征在于:底架边梁(1)下翼面(11)焊有角型的裙板安装梁(8),裙板安装梁(8)内焊有方型螺纹块(9),用于螺栓安装侧裙板。
  8. 一种鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架结构,其特征在于:具有如权利要求1-8任一项所述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构。
  9. 一种鼓形车体的轨道车辆,其特征在于:具有权利要求1-8任一项所述的适用于鼓形车体的轨道车辆底架边梁连接结构。
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