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WO2019178844A1 - Data transmission method and device - Google Patents

Data transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019178844A1
WO2019178844A1 PCT/CN2018/080240 CN2018080240W WO2019178844A1 WO 2019178844 A1 WO2019178844 A1 WO 2019178844A1 CN 2018080240 W CN2018080240 W CN 2018080240W WO 2019178844 A1 WO2019178844 A1 WO 2019178844A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
primary cell
cell
random access
secondary cell
dedicated prach
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/080240
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石聪
尤心
杨宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201880077147.7A priority Critical patent/CN111418254B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/080240 priority patent/WO2019178844A1/en
Priority to TW108109740A priority patent/TW201941654A/en
Publication of WO2019178844A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019178844A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to data transmission technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and apparatus.
  • a terminal can communicate with a network device through a plurality of serving cells.
  • the one of the plurality of serving cells is a primary cell (Primary Cell, PCell), and the other serving cell is a secondary cell (SCell), and the terminal can send an uplink signal to the network device through different serving cells.
  • PCell Primary Cell
  • SCell secondary cell
  • the terminal may have a beam failure of the serving cell, that is, the primary cell or the secondary cell. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a data transmission method, which is used to implement a beam failure of the serving cell in the terminal in the CA scenario. Reliable data transfer.
  • aspects of the present invention provide a data transmission method and apparatus for implementing reliable data transmission when a terminal fails to generate a beam of a serving cell in a CA scenario.
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed to generate a beam
  • the terminal performs a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell.
  • a data transmission apparatus comprising:
  • a beam detecting unit configured to detect that a secondary cell has a beam failure
  • a random access unit configured to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update a service beam of the secondary cell, if the secondary cell is not configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell is used.
  • the terminal detects that the secondary cell has a beam failure, so that if the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal can use the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to perform the primary cell.
  • the random access process is used to update the service beam of the secondary cell, so that when the terminal fails to generate a beam of the serving cell in the CA scenario, reliable data transmission is realized, and the reliability of data transmission can be effectively ensured.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal may separately configure and maintain a timer and a counter for each of the multiple serving cells, wherein the primary cell and the at least one secondary cell are included in each serving cell.
  • the data transmission status of each serving cell is detected within the running time of the configured timer.
  • the terminal may perform a random access procedure on the serving cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the serving cell to update the The service beam of the serving cell is used to ensure the data transmission quality of the serving cell.
  • the dedicated physical random access channel (PRACH) resource configured by the serving cell is a non-contention based random access (Beion Failure Recovery (BFR)).
  • CFRA Non-contention based random access
  • the exclusive PRACH may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following resources:
  • the code domain resource is the preamble sequence.
  • the terminal may specifically adopt a Media Access Control (MAC) layer of the terminal, and separately maintain a timer and a counter configured by each serving cell.
  • the MAC layer of the terminal may specifically maintain a timer and a counter configured by each serving cell. If the MAC layer of the terminal receives the first beam failure event of a serving cell reported by the physical layer of the terminal, the MAC layer of the terminal may start a timer configured by the serving cell, and The count value of the counter configured by the serving cell is incremented by one increment by one unit, and counting starts. For example, the count value is incremented by 1, and becomes 1.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the MAC layer of the terminal fails to receive a beam of the serving cell reported by the physical layer of the terminal every time the beam fails.
  • the event the MAC layer of the terminal may increase the counter value of the counter by one count unit, for example, the count value is increased by one.
  • the beam failure event is reported by the physical layer of the terminal that the serving cell fails to report a beam failure.
  • the MAC layer of the terminal may reset the counter configured by the serving cell to zero, so that the MAC layer of the terminal continues to count the number of times the serving cell fails to generate a beam.
  • the MAC layer of the terminal re-opens the timer configured by the serving cell, and increases the counter value of the counter configured by the serving cell from 0 to 1 count unit. Start counting, for example, the count value increases by 1, becoming 1.
  • the MAC layer of the terminal may trigger the terminal to perform a random access procedure on the serving cell to update the serving beam of the serving cell.
  • the terminal can perform a random access procedure of the corresponding serving cell when the beam failure occurs in the serving cell, that is, the primary cell and the at least one secondary cell, to update the serving beam of the serving cell, thereby implementing reliable data transmission.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed to generate a beam.
  • the terminal uses the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.
  • the determining whether the secondary cell is configured with the dedicated PRACH resource may be specifically determined.
  • the terminal may perform a random access process of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell on the primary cell. Updating the service beam of the secondary cell.
  • the terminal may specifically obtain the random access configuration information of the primary cell, so that the terminal may select the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell according to the available beams of the secondary cell;
  • the random access configuration information of the primary cell includes at least one of the following information:
  • the service beam of the primary cell can work normally. Therefore, if the terminal can keep the service beam of the primary cell unchanged, the dedicated PRACH configured according to the available beam of the secondary cell and the primary cell. Corresponding relationship of resources, selecting a dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell corresponding to the available beam of the secondary cell, and performing a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update The serving beam of the secondary cell.
  • the terminal may adopt an existing technical solution, and perform the exclusive PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell on the secondary cell.
  • a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.
  • the terminal may specifically obtain the random access configuration information of the secondary cell, so that the terminal may select, according to the available beam of the secondary cell, the random access configuration information of the secondary cell.
  • the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell, where the random access configuration information of the secondary cell may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
  • the terminal selects the secondary cell according to the corresponding relationship between the available beam of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell, because the terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed the beam, that is, the service beam of the terminal is faulty.
  • the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell corresponding to the available beam, and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell is used to perform a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.
  • the available beam of the serving cell refers to a beam whose reference signal strength is greater than or equal to a pre-configured signal threshold, for example, includes synchronization.
  • PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
  • CSI-RS Channel Status Information-Reference Signal
  • the terminal may adopt an existing technical solution, and use the secondary cell on the secondary cell.
  • the dedicated PRACH resource is configured to perform a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.
  • the terminal may obtain the random access configuration information of the secondary cell, and the terminal may select the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell according to the available beam of the secondary cell;
  • the random access configuration information of the secondary cell includes at least one of the following information:
  • the terminal selects the secondary cell according to the corresponding relationship between the available beam of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell, because the terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed the beam, that is, the service beam of the terminal is faulty.
  • the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell corresponding to the available beam, and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell is used to perform a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.
  • the terminal when the terminal successfully updates the service beam of the secondary cell, a complete random access procedure of the secondary cell needs to be performed, that is, the terminal sends a Msg1 message to the network device, for example, a 5 g base station (gNB), and initiates a randomization of the secondary cell.
  • the network device for example, a 5 g base station (gNB)
  • RAR random access response
  • the terminal After the terminal performs the random access procedure of the secondary cell, that is, the terminal uses the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to initiate a random access procedure of the secondary cell, if the terminal detects that the primary cell has failed to generate a beam, the terminal The terminal may adopt different technical solutions to successfully update the serving beam of the secondary cell and the service beam of the primary cell.
  • the terminal preferentially utilizes the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell.
  • the terminal may specifically perform a random access procedure of the secondary cell, and then the terminal may perform a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the primary The serving beam of the cell and the serving beam of the secondary cell.
  • the terminal may obtain the random access configuration information of the primary cell, so that the terminal may select the primary cell according to an available beam of the primary cell and an available beam of the secondary cell.
  • the service beam of the primary cell also fails. Therefore, the terminal needs to perform the random access procedure of the primary cell in the process of performing the random access of the secondary cell. At this time, the terminal may terminate the random access process of the secondary cell, that is, the terminal is on the secondary cell, and no longer listens to the random access response (RAR) message of the secondary cell, and further, according to the available beam of the primary cell.
  • RAR random access response
  • the terminal stops performing random access of the secondary cell; the terminal performs a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell, to update the service beam of the primary cell. And after the terminal updates the service beam of the primary cell, the random access procedure of the secondary cell is re-executed by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.
  • the terminal may specifically obtain the random access configuration information of the primary cell, so that the terminal may select the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell according to the available beams of the primary cell;
  • the random access configuration information of the primary cell includes at least one of the following information:
  • the service beam of the primary cell also fails. Therefore, the terminal needs to perform the random access procedure of the primary cell in the process of performing the random access of the secondary cell. At this time, the terminal may temporarily stop performing the random access procedure of the secondary cell, and then select an available beam with the primary cell according to the corresponding relationship between the available beam of the primary cell and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell. Corresponding to the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell, and using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell, performing a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell.
  • the terminal may resume the random access procedure that was previously stopped, according to the correspondence between the available beams of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the secondary cell. Selecting a dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell corresponding to the available beam of the secondary cell, and performing a random access procedure of the secondary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to update the secondary cell Service beam.
  • the terminal continues to perform random access of the secondary cell; and the terminal performs a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the The service beam of the primary cell.
  • the service beam of the primary cell also fails. Therefore, the terminal needs to perform the random access procedure of the primary cell in the process of performing the random access of the secondary cell. At this time, the terminal can continue to perform the random access of the secondary cell, that is, the RAR message of the secondary cell in the random access response (RAR) window of the secondary cell, and can start performing the random access process of the primary cell, that is, the primary The RAR window of the cell listens to the RAR message of the primary cell. Then, in the overlapping area between the RAR window of the secondary cell and the RAR window of the primary cell, the terminal can both listen to the RAR message of the secondary cell and listen to the RAR message of the primary cell.
  • RAR random access response
  • the random access configuration information of the serving cell may be configured by the network device.
  • the terminal may specifically receive random access configuration information of the serving cell that is sent by the network device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • High layer signaling high layer signaling
  • system broadcast message system broadcast message
  • the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message
  • the random access configuration information of the serving cell may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message.
  • the RRC message may be an RRC message in the prior art, for example, an RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment, and the IE of the existing RRC message is extended to carry the service.
  • the random access configuration information of the cell, or the RRC message may also be an RRC message different from that existing in the prior art.
  • the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) control element (Control Element, CE) message, and may further carry a random connection of the serving cell by adding a new MAC CE message. Enter configuration information.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE Control Element
  • the existing primary information block (MIB) or the (System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message may be used to carry the random access configuration information of the serving cell, or may also be Adding a new SIB carries random access configuration information of the serving cell.
  • MIB primary information block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the random access configuration information of the serving cell can also be agreed by a protocol.
  • the terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed to generate a beam, so that if the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal can perform the random access process of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell.
  • the service beam of the secondary cell is updated, so that when the terminal fails to generate a beam of the serving cell in the CA scenario, reliable data transmission is realized, and the reliability of data transmission can be effectively ensured.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the data transmission device of this embodiment may include a beam detecting unit 21 and a random access unit 22.
  • the beam detecting unit 21 is configured to detect that the secondary cell has a beam failure
  • the random access unit 22 is configured to perform the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell if the secondary cell is not configured with the dedicated PRACH resource.
  • the data transmission device provided in this embodiment may be a terminal.
  • the serving beam of the primary cell does not change.
  • the random access unit 22 may be further configured to: if the secondary cell is configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, use the exclusive PRACH configured by the secondary cell. The resource performs a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.
  • the random access unit 22 may be configured to use a dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to initiate a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell. If the beam detecting unit 21 detects that the primary cell has failed to generate a beam, the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell is preferentially used to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the serving beam of the primary cell.
  • the random access unit 22 may be specifically configured to terminate performing random access of the secondary cell; and perform a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the primary The serving beam of the cell and the serving beam of the secondary cell.
  • the random access unit 22 may be specifically configured to stop performing random access of the secondary cell, and perform a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the After the service beam of the primary cell is successfully updated, and after the service beam of the primary cell is successfully updated, the random access procedure of the secondary cell is re-executed by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.
  • the random access unit 22 may be specifically configured to continue to perform random access of the secondary cell; and the terminal performs the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell. A random access procedure to update the service beam of the primary cell.
  • the physical random access channel (PRACH) resource configured by the serving cell (ie, the primary cell or the secondary cell) in the present invention is used for beam failure recovery (Beam Failure).
  • Recovery, BFR based on Contention Free Random Access (CFRA), which may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following resources:
  • the code domain resource is the preamble sequence.
  • the random access unit 22 may be further configured to acquire random access configuration information of the primary cell, for being available according to the primary cell. Selecting a dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell by using a beam or an available beam of the primary cell and an available beam of the secondary cell, where the random access configuration information of the primary cell includes at least one of the following information: :
  • the method performed by the terminal in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 can be implemented by the data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment.
  • the data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment.
  • the beam detecting unit detects that the secondary cell generates a beam failure, so that if the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the random access unit can perform the random connection of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell.
  • the process is performed to update the service beam of the secondary cell, so that when the terminal fails to generate a beam of the serving cell in the CA scenario, reliable data transmission is realized, and the reliability of data transmission can be effectively ensured.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a data transmission method and device. In embodiments of the present invention, when a terminal detects that a beam failure has occurred in a secondary cell, and has caused the secondary cell not to have a proprietary PRACH resource, the terminal performs a random access process of a primary cell by using a proprietary PRACH resource of the primary cell, so as to update a serving beam of the secondary cell, such that reliable data transmission is realized when a beam failure has occurred in a serving cell of a terminal in a CA scenario, thereby ensuring the reliability of data transmission.

Description

数据传输方法及装置Data transmission method and device 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及数据传输技术,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法及装置。The present invention relates to data transmission technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and apparatus.

背景技术Background technique

在具有载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)特性的无线通信系统中,终端可以通过多个服务小区(Serving Cell)与网络设备进行通信。其中,上述多个服务小区中,一个服务小区是主小区(Primary Cell,PCell),其他服务小区是辅小区(Secondary Cell,SCell),终端可以通过不同的服务小区发送上行信号到网络设备。In a wireless communication system having Carrier Aggregation (CA) characteristics, a terminal can communicate with a network device through a plurality of serving cells. The one of the plurality of serving cells is a primary cell (Primary Cell, PCell), and the other serving cell is a secondary cell (SCell), and the terminal can send an uplink signal to the network device through different serving cells.

在实际应用过程中,终端可能会出现服务小区即主小区或者辅小区的波束失败情况,因此,亟需提供一种数据传输方法,用以在CA场景下终端发生服务小区的波束失败时,实现可靠的数据传输。In the actual application process, the terminal may have a beam failure of the serving cell, that is, the primary cell or the secondary cell. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a data transmission method, which is used to implement a beam failure of the serving cell in the terminal in the CA scenario. Reliable data transfer.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的多个方面提供一种数据传输方法及装置,用以在CA场景下终端发生服务小区的波束失败时,实现可靠的数据传输。Aspects of the present invention provide a data transmission method and apparatus for implementing reliable data transmission when a terminal fails to generate a beam of a serving cell in a CA scenario.

本发明的一方面,提供一种数据传输方法,包括:An aspect of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:

终端检测到辅小区发生波束失败;The terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed to generate a beam;

若所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,所述终端利用主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区 的服务波束。If the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal performs a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell.

本发明的另一方面,提供一种数据传输装置,包括:In another aspect of the invention, a data transmission apparatus is provided, comprising:

波束检测单元,用于检测到辅小区发生波束失败;a beam detecting unit, configured to detect that a secondary cell has a beam failure;

随机接入单元,用于若所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,利用主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。And a random access unit, configured to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update a service beam of the secondary cell, if the secondary cell is not configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell is used.

由上述技术方案可知,本发明实施例通过终端检测到辅小区发生波束失败,使得若所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,所述终端能够利用主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束,从而在CA场景下终端发生服务小区的波束失败时,实现了可靠的数据传输,能够有效保证数据传输的可靠性。According to the foregoing technical solution, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal detects that the secondary cell has a beam failure, so that if the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal can use the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to perform the primary cell. The random access process is used to update the service beam of the secondary cell, so that when the terminal fails to generate a beam of the serving cell in the CA scenario, reliable data transmission is realized, and the reliability of data transmission can be effectively ensured.

附图说明DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are the present invention. For some embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the inventive workability.

图1为本发明一实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明另一实施例提供的数据传输装置的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的全部其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.

本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term "and/or" in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.

本发明中,终端可以分别为其多个服务小区各自配置并维护一个定时器(timer)和一个计数器(counter),其中,包括一个主小区和至少一个辅小区,用以在每个服务小区所配置的定时器的运行时间之内,检测每个服务小区的数据传输情况。其中,主小区和辅小区的划分,具体可以采用现有技术中相关技术,此处不再赘述。In the present invention, the terminal may separately configure and maintain a timer and a counter for each of the multiple serving cells, wherein the primary cell and the at least one secondary cell are included in each serving cell. The data transmission status of each serving cell is detected within the running time of the configured timer. For the division of the primary cell and the secondary cell, the related technologies in the prior art may be specifically used, and details are not described herein again.

若某个服务小区发生波束失败,且该服务小区配置了专属PRACH资源,所述终端则可以在该服务小区上,利用该服务小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行随机接入过程,以更新所述服务小区的服务波束,以保证该服务小区的数据传输质量。If a serving cell has a beam failure and the serving cell is configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal may perform a random access procedure on the serving cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the serving cell to update the The service beam of the serving cell is used to ensure the data transmission quality of the serving cell.

其中,服务小区所配置的专属物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)资源,是指用于波束失败恢复(Beam Failure Recovery,BFR)的基于非竞争的随机接入(Contention Free Random Access,CFRA),该专属PRACH可以包括但不限于下列资源中的至少一项:The dedicated physical random access channel (PRACH) resource configured by the serving cell is a non-contention based random access (Beion Failure Recovery (BFR)). , CFRA), the exclusive PRACH may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following resources:

时域资源;Time domain resource

频域资源;以及Frequency domain resources;

码域资源即前导序列。The code domain resource is the preamble sequence.

终端具体可以采用该终端的媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层,分别维护每个服务小区所配置的定时器和计数器。在具体实现中,所述终端的MAC层具体可以维护所述每个服务小区所配置的定时器和计数器。若所述终端的MAC层接收到所述终端的物理层所上报的一个服务小区的第一个波束失败事件,所述终端的MAC层则可以开启该服务小区所配置的定时器,以及将该服务小区所配置的计数器的计数值从0增加1个计数单位,开始计数,例如,计数值增加1,变为1。在该服务小区所配置的定时器的运行时间之内,该服务小区每发生一次波束失败,所述终端的MAC层就会接收到所述终端的物理层所上报的该服务小区的一个波束失败事件,所述终端的MAC层则可以将所述计数器的计数值增加1个计数单位,例如,计数值增加1。其中,所述波束失败事件为所述终端的物理层检测到该服务小区发生波束失败上报的。The terminal may specifically adopt a Media Access Control (MAC) layer of the terminal, and separately maintain a timer and a counter configured by each serving cell. In a specific implementation, the MAC layer of the terminal may specifically maintain a timer and a counter configured by each serving cell. If the MAC layer of the terminal receives the first beam failure event of a serving cell reported by the physical layer of the terminal, the MAC layer of the terminal may start a timer configured by the serving cell, and The count value of the counter configured by the serving cell is incremented by one increment by one unit, and counting starts. For example, the count value is incremented by 1, and becomes 1. Within the running time of the timer configured by the serving cell, the MAC layer of the terminal fails to receive a beam of the serving cell reported by the physical layer of the terminal every time the beam fails. The event, the MAC layer of the terminal may increase the counter value of the counter by one count unit, for example, the count value is increased by one. The beam failure event is reported by the physical layer of the terminal that the serving cell fails to report a beam failure.

若该服务小区所配置的定时器超时,所述终端的MAC层则可以将该服务小区所配置的计数器归零,以供所述终端的MAC层继续统计该服务小区发生波束失败的次数。在该服务小区发生下一次新的波束失败时,所述终端的MAC层重新开启该服务小区所配置的定时器,以及将该服务小区所配置的计数器的计数值从0增加1个计数单位,开始计数,例如,计数值增加1,变为1。If the timer configured by the serving cell expires, the MAC layer of the terminal may reset the counter configured by the serving cell to zero, so that the MAC layer of the terminal continues to count the number of times the serving cell fails to generate a beam. When the next new beam failure occurs in the serving cell, the MAC layer of the terminal re-opens the timer configured by the serving cell, and increases the counter value of the counter configured by the serving cell from 0 to 1 count unit. Start counting, for example, the count value increases by 1, becoming 1.

若在该服务小区所配置的定时器的运行时间之内,该服务小区所配置的计数器的计数值达到预先配置的触发波束恢复的计数门限时,确认该服 务小区发生波束失败,触发波束恢复过程。如果该服务小区配置了专属PRACH资源,所述终端的MAC层则可以触发该终端在该服务小区上,执行随机接入过程,以更新所述服务小区的服务波束。If the count value of the counter configured by the serving cell reaches the pre-configured threshold of the trigger beam recovery within the running time of the timer configured in the serving cell, it is confirmed that the serving cell has a beam failure and triggers the beam recovery process. . If the serving cell is configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, the MAC layer of the terminal may trigger the terminal to perform a random access procedure on the serving cell to update the serving beam of the serving cell.

这样,终端可以在这些服务小区即主小区以及至少一个辅小区,发生波束失败时,能够执行相应服务小区的随机接入过程,以更新该服务小区的服务波束,从而实现可靠的数据传输。In this way, the terminal can perform a random access procedure of the corresponding serving cell when the beam failure occurs in the serving cell, that is, the primary cell and the at least one secondary cell, to update the serving beam of the serving cell, thereby implementing reliable data transmission.

图1为本发明一实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图,如图1所示。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 .

101、终端检测到辅小区发生波束失败。101. The terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed to generate a beam.

102、若所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,所述终端利用主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。102. If the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal uses the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.

可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,具体可以对辅小区是否配置专属PRACH资源进行判断。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the determining whether the secondary cell is configured with the dedicated PRACH resource may be specifically determined.

在一个具体的实现过程中,若所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,所述终端则可以在主小区上,利用该主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。In a specific implementation process, if the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal may perform a random access process of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell on the primary cell. Updating the service beam of the secondary cell.

具体来说,所述终端具体可以获取所述主小区的随机接入配置信息,这样,所述终端则可以根据所述辅小区的可用波束,选择所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源;其中,所述主小区的随机接入配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一项:Specifically, the terminal may specifically obtain the random access configuration information of the primary cell, so that the terminal may select the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell according to the available beams of the secondary cell; The random access configuration information of the primary cell includes at least one of the following information:

辅小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系。Correspondence between the available beams of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell.

在该实现过程中,由于主小区的服务波束能够正常工作,因此,所述 终端可以保持所述主小区的服务波束不变的情况下,根据辅小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系,选择与所述辅小区的可用波束所对应的该主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,并利用该主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。In the implementation process, the service beam of the primary cell can work normally. Therefore, if the terminal can keep the service beam of the primary cell unchanged, the dedicated PRACH configured according to the available beam of the secondary cell and the primary cell. Corresponding relationship of resources, selecting a dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell corresponding to the available beam of the secondary cell, and performing a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update The serving beam of the secondary cell.

在另一个具体的实现过程中,若所述辅小区配置了专属PRACH资源,所述终端则可以采用现有的技术方案,在该辅小区上,利用该辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。In another specific implementation process, if the secondary cell is configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal may adopt an existing technical solution, and perform the exclusive PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell on the secondary cell. A random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.

具体来说,所述终端具体可以获取所述辅小区的随机接入配置信息,这样,所述终端则可以根据所述辅小区的可用波束,利用所述辅小区的随机接入配置信息,选择所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源;其中,所述辅小区的随机接入配置信息可以包括但不限于下列信息中的至少一项:Specifically, the terminal may specifically obtain the random access configuration information of the secondary cell, so that the terminal may select, according to the available beam of the secondary cell, the random access configuration information of the secondary cell. The dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell, where the random access configuration information of the secondary cell may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:

辅小区的可用波束与辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系。Correspondence between the available beams of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the secondary cell.

在该实现过程中,由于终端检测到辅小区发生波束失败即终端的服务波束故障,终端则可以根据辅小区的可用波束与辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系,选择与所述辅小区的可用波束所对应的该辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,并利用该辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。In the implementation process, the terminal selects the secondary cell according to the corresponding relationship between the available beam of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell, because the terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed the beam, that is, the service beam of the terminal is faulty. The dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell corresponding to the available beam, and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell is used to perform a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.

需要说明的是,在该实现方式中,服务小区的可用波束即主小区的可用波束或者辅小区的可用波束,是指参考信号强度大于或等于预先配置的信号阈值的波束,例如,包含了同步信号和物理广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel,PBCH)的组合信号块的信号强度或信道状态信息参 考信号(Channel Status Information-Reference Signal,CSI-RS)的信号强度等。It should be noted that, in this implementation manner, the available beam of the serving cell, that is, the available beam of the primary cell or the available beam of the secondary cell, refers to a beam whose reference signal strength is greater than or equal to a pre-configured signal threshold, for example, includes synchronization. The signal strength of the combined signal block of the signal and the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) or the signal strength of the Channel Status Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS).

可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,若所述辅小区配置了专属PRACH资源,所述终端则可以采用现有的技术方案,在该辅小区上,利用该辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, if the secondary cell is configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal may adopt an existing technical solution, and use the secondary cell on the secondary cell. The dedicated PRACH resource is configured to perform a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.

具体来说,所述终端具体可以获取所述辅小区的随机接入配置信息,这样,所述终端则可以根据所述辅小区的可用波束,选择所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源;其中,所述辅小区的随机接入配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一项:Specifically, the terminal may obtain the random access configuration information of the secondary cell, and the terminal may select the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell according to the available beam of the secondary cell; The random access configuration information of the secondary cell includes at least one of the following information:

辅小区的可用波束与辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系。Correspondence between the available beams of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the secondary cell.

在该实现过程中,由于终端检测到辅小区发生波束失败即终端的服务波束故障,终端则可以根据辅小区的可用波束与辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系,选择与所述辅小区的可用波束所对应的该辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,并利用该辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。In the implementation process, the terminal selects the secondary cell according to the corresponding relationship between the available beam of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell, because the terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed the beam, that is, the service beam of the terminal is faulty. The dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell corresponding to the available beam, and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell is used to perform a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.

可以理解的是,终端成功更新辅小区的服务波束,需要执行一个完整的辅小区的随机接入过程,是指终端通过发送Msg1消息给网络设备例如,5g基站(gNB),发起辅小区的随机接入过程开始,到终端接收到网络设备所发送的随机接入响应(Random Access Response,RAR)即Msg2消息结束。It can be understood that, when the terminal successfully updates the service beam of the secondary cell, a complete random access procedure of the secondary cell needs to be performed, that is, the terminal sends a Msg1 message to the network device, for example, a 5 g base station (gNB), and initiates a randomization of the secondary cell. The access process starts, and the terminal receives the random access response (RAR) sent by the network device, that is, the Msg2 message ends.

终端在执行辅小区的随机接入过程中,即终端利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,发起辅小区的随机接入过程之后,若所述终端检测 到主小区发生波束失败,所述终端则可以采用不同的技术方案,以成功更新辅小区的服务波束和主小区的服务波束。After the terminal performs the random access procedure of the secondary cell, that is, the terminal uses the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to initiate a random access procedure of the secondary cell, if the terminal detects that the primary cell has failed to generate a beam, the terminal The terminal may adopt different technical solutions to successfully update the serving beam of the secondary cell and the service beam of the primary cell.

在一个具体的实现过程中,所述终端优先利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束。In a specific implementation process, the terminal preferentially utilizes the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell.

例如,所述终端具体可以终止执行辅小区的随机接入过程,然后,所述终端则可以利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束和所述辅小区的服务波束。For example, the terminal may specifically perform a random access procedure of the secondary cell, and then the terminal may perform a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the primary The serving beam of the cell and the serving beam of the secondary cell.

具体来说,所述终端具体可以获取所述主小区的随机接入配置信息,这样,所述终端则可以根据所述主小区的可用波束和所述辅小区的可用波束,选择所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源;其中,所述主小区的随机接入配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一项:Specifically, the terminal may obtain the random access configuration information of the primary cell, so that the terminal may select the primary cell according to an available beam of the primary cell and an available beam of the secondary cell. The configured dedicated PRACH resource; wherein the random access configuration information of the primary cell includes at least one of the following information:

主小区的可用波束、辅小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系。The corresponding relationship between the available beam of the primary cell, the available beam of the secondary cell, and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell.

在该实现过程中,由于主小区的服务波束也发生故障,因此,所述终端需要在执行辅小区的随机接入过程中,同时执行主小区的随机接入过程。此时,所述终端则可以终止执行辅小区的随机接入过程即终端在辅小区上,不再监听辅小区的随机接入响应(Random Access Response,RAR)消息,进而根据主小区的可用波束和辅小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系,选择与所述主小区的可用波束和所述辅小区的可用波束所对应的该主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,并利用该主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以同时更新所述主小区的服务波束和所述辅小区的服务波束。In the implementation process, the service beam of the primary cell also fails. Therefore, the terminal needs to perform the random access procedure of the primary cell in the process of performing the random access of the secondary cell. At this time, the terminal may terminate the random access process of the secondary cell, that is, the terminal is on the secondary cell, and no longer listens to the random access response (RAR) message of the secondary cell, and further, according to the available beam of the primary cell. Corresponding relationship between the available beam of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell, and selecting the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell corresponding to the available beam of the primary cell and the available beam of the secondary cell, and The random access procedure of the primary cell is performed by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to simultaneously update the service beam of the primary cell and the service beam of the secondary cell.

或者,再例如,所述终端停止执行辅小区的随机接入;所述终端利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束;以及所述终端更新所述主小区的服务波束成功之后,利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,重新执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。Or, for example, the terminal stops performing random access of the secondary cell; the terminal performs a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell, to update the service beam of the primary cell. And after the terminal updates the service beam of the primary cell, the random access procedure of the secondary cell is re-executed by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.

具体来说,所述终端具体可以获取所述主小区的随机接入配置信息,这样,所述终端则可以根据所述主小区的可用波束,选择所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源;其中,所述主小区的随机接入配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一项:Specifically, the terminal may specifically obtain the random access configuration information of the primary cell, so that the terminal may select the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell according to the available beams of the primary cell; The random access configuration information of the primary cell includes at least one of the following information:

主小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系。Correspondence between the available beams of the primary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell.

在该实现过程中,由于主小区的服务波束也发生故障,因此,所述终端需要在执行辅小区的随机接入过程中,同时执行主小区的随机接入过程。此时,所述终端则可以暂时性的停止执行辅小区的随机接入过程,进而根据主小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系,选择与所述主小区的可用波束所对应的该主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,并利用该主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束。In the implementation process, the service beam of the primary cell also fails. Therefore, the terminal needs to perform the random access procedure of the primary cell in the process of performing the random access of the secondary cell. At this time, the terminal may temporarily stop performing the random access procedure of the secondary cell, and then select an available beam with the primary cell according to the corresponding relationship between the available beam of the primary cell and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell. Corresponding to the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell, and using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell, performing a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell.

在所述终端更新所述主小区的服务波束成功之后,所述终端则可以恢复之前停止执行的随机接入过程,根据辅小区的可用波束与辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系,重新选择与所述辅小区的可用波束所对应的该辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,并利用该辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。After the terminal successfully updates the service beam of the primary cell, the terminal may resume the random access procedure that was previously stopped, according to the correspondence between the available beams of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the secondary cell. Selecting a dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell corresponding to the available beam of the secondary cell, and performing a random access procedure of the secondary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to update the secondary cell Service beam.

在另一个具体的实现过程中,所述终端继续执行辅小区的随机接入; 以及所述终端利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束。In another specific implementation process, the terminal continues to perform random access of the secondary cell; and the terminal performs a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the The service beam of the primary cell.

在该实现过程中,由于主小区的服务波束也发生故障,因此,所述终端需要在执行辅小区的随机接入过程中,同时执行主小区的随机接入过程。此时,终端可以继续执行辅小区的随机接入即在辅小区的随机接入响应(Random Access Response,RAR)窗口监听辅小区的RAR消息,同时可以开始执行主小区的随机接入过程即主小区的RAR窗口监听主小区的RAR消息。那么,在辅小区的RAR窗口与主小区的RAR窗口之间重叠区域,终端则可以既监听辅小区的RAR消息,又监听主小区的RAR消息。In the implementation process, the service beam of the primary cell also fails. Therefore, the terminal needs to perform the random access procedure of the primary cell in the process of performing the random access of the secondary cell. At this time, the terminal can continue to perform the random access of the secondary cell, that is, the RAR message of the secondary cell in the random access response (RAR) window of the secondary cell, and can start performing the random access process of the primary cell, that is, the primary The RAR window of the cell listens to the RAR message of the primary cell. Then, in the overlapping area between the RAR window of the secondary cell and the RAR window of the primary cell, the terminal can both listen to the RAR message of the secondary cell and listen to the RAR message of the primary cell.

本发明中,服务小区的随机接入配置信息即主小区的随机接入配置信息或辅小区的随机接入配置信息,可以由网络设备配置。In the present invention, the random access configuration information of the serving cell, that is, the random access configuration information of the primary cell or the random access configuration information of the secondary cell, may be configured by the network device.

具体来说,终端具体可以接收网络设备通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、高层信令或系统广播消息,所发送的服务小区的随机接入配置信息。Specifically, the terminal may specifically receive random access configuration information of the serving cell that is sent by the network device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.

例如,所述高层信令可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,具体可以通过RRC消息中的信息元素(Information Element,IE)携带所述服务小区的随机接入配置信息,所述RRC消息可以为现有技术中的RRC消息,例如,RRC连接重配置(RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION)消息等,本实施例对此不进行限定,通过对已有的RRC消息的IE进行扩展携带所述服务小区的随机接入配置信息,或者所述RRC消息也可以为不同于现有技术中已有的RRC消息。For example, the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message, and the random access configuration information of the serving cell may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message. The RRC message may be an RRC message in the prior art, for example, an RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment, and the IE of the existing RRC message is extended to carry the service. The random access configuration information of the cell, or the RRC message may also be an RRC message different from that existing in the prior art.

或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制元素(Control Element,CE)消息,具体还可以通 过增加新的MAC CE消息携带所述服务小区的随机接入配置信息。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) control element (Control Element, CE) message, and may further carry a random connection of the serving cell by adding a new MAC CE message. Enter configuration information.

或者,再例如,具体可以采用所述系统广播消息中现有的主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)或(System Information Block,SIB)携带所述服务小区的随机接入配置信息,或者还可以增加新的SIB携带所述服务小区的随机接入配置信息。Alternatively, for example, the existing primary information block (MIB) or the (System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message may be used to carry the random access configuration information of the serving cell, or may also be Adding a new SIB carries random access configuration information of the serving cell.

可以理解的是,所述服务小区的随机接入配置信息还可以由协议约定。It can be understood that the random access configuration information of the serving cell can also be agreed by a protocol.

本实施例中,通过终端检测到辅小区发生波束失败,使得若所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,所述终端能够利用主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束,从而在CA场景下终端发生服务小区的波束失败时,实现了可靠的数据传输,能够有效保证数据传输的可靠性。In this embodiment, the terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed to generate a beam, so that if the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal can perform the random access process of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell. The service beam of the secondary cell is updated, so that when the terminal fails to generate a beam of the serving cell in the CA scenario, reliable data transmission is realized, and the reliability of data transmission can be effectively ensured.

需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently in accordance with the present invention. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.

在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.

图2为本发明另一实施例提供的数据传输装置的结构示意图,如图2所示。本实施例的数据传输装置可以包括波束检测单元21和随机接入单元22。其中,波束检测单元21,用于检测到辅小区发生波束失败;随机接入单元22,用于若所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,利用主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区 的服务波束。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 . The data transmission device of this embodiment may include a beam detecting unit 21 and a random access unit 22. The beam detecting unit 21 is configured to detect that the secondary cell has a beam failure, and the random access unit 22 is configured to perform the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell if the secondary cell is not configured with the dedicated PRACH resource. A random access procedure to update a serving beam of the secondary cell.

需要说明的是,本实施例所提供的数据传输装置,可以为终端。It should be noted that the data transmission device provided in this embodiment may be a terminal.

可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述主小区的服务波束不变。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the serving beam of the primary cell does not change.

可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述随机接入单元22,还可以进一步用于若所述辅小区配置了专属PRACH资源,利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the random access unit 22 may be further configured to: if the secondary cell is configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, use the exclusive PRACH configured by the secondary cell. The resource performs a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell.

在一个具体的实现过程中,所述随机接入单元22,具体可以用于利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,发起辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束;若所述波束检测单元21检测到主小区发生波束失败,优先利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束。In a specific implementation process, the random access unit 22 may be configured to use a dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to initiate a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell. If the beam detecting unit 21 detects that the primary cell has failed to generate a beam, the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell is preferentially used to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the serving beam of the primary cell.

例如,所述随机接入单元22,具体可以用于终止执行辅小区的随机接入;以及利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束和所述辅小区的服务波束。For example, the random access unit 22 may be specifically configured to terminate performing random access of the secondary cell; and perform a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the primary The serving beam of the cell and the serving beam of the secondary cell.

或者,再例如,所述随机接入单元22,具体可以用于停止执行辅小区的随机接入;利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束;以及更新所述主小区的服务波束成功之后,利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,重新执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。Or, for example, the random access unit 22 may be specifically configured to stop performing random access of the secondary cell, and perform a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the After the service beam of the primary cell is successfully updated, and after the service beam of the primary cell is successfully updated, the random access procedure of the secondary cell is re-executed by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell. .

在另一个具体的实现过程中,所述随机接入单元22,具体可以用于继续执行辅小区的随机接入;以及所述终端利用所述主小区所配置的专属 PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束。In another specific implementation process, the random access unit 22 may be specifically configured to continue to perform random access of the secondary cell; and the terminal performs the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell. A random access procedure to update the service beam of the primary cell.

需要说明的是,本发明中所涉及的服务小区(即主小区或辅小区)所配置的专属物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)资源,是指用于波束失败恢复(Beam Failure Recovery,BFR)的基于非竞争的随机接入(Contention Free Random Access,CFRA),该专属PRACH可以包括但不限于下列资源中的至少一项:It should be noted that the physical random access channel (PRACH) resource configured by the serving cell (ie, the primary cell or the secondary cell) in the present invention is used for beam failure recovery (Beam Failure). Recovery, BFR) based on Contention Free Random Access (CFRA), which may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following resources:

时域资源;Time domain resource

频域资源;以及Frequency domain resources;

码域资源即前导序列。The code domain resource is the preamble sequence.

可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述随机接入单元22,还可以进一步用于获取所述主小区的随机接入配置信息,以供根据所述主小区的可用波束或者所述主小区的可用波束和所述辅小区的可用波束,选择所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源;其中,所述主小区的随机接入配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一项:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the random access unit 22 may be further configured to acquire random access configuration information of the primary cell, for being available according to the primary cell. Selecting a dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell by using a beam or an available beam of the primary cell and an available beam of the secondary cell, where the random access configuration information of the primary cell includes at least one of the following information: :

主小区的可用波束、辅小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between the available beams of the primary cell, the available beams of the secondary cell, and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell;

主小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系;以及Correspondence between the available beams of the primary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell;

辅小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系。Correspondence between the available beams of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell.

需要说明的是,图1对应的实施例中终端执行的方法,可以由本实施例提供的数据传输装置实现。详细描述可以参见图1对应的实施例中的相关内容,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the method performed by the terminal in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 can be implemented by the data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment. For details, refer to related content in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1, and details are not described herein again.

本实施例中,通过波束检测单元检测到辅小区发生波束失败,使得若 所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,随机接入单元能够利用主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束,从而在CA场景下终端发生服务小区的波束失败时,实现了可靠的数据传输,能够有效保证数据传输的可靠性。In this embodiment, the beam detecting unit detects that the secondary cell generates a beam failure, so that if the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the random access unit can perform the random connection of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell. The process is performed to update the service beam of the secondary cell, so that when the terminal fails to generate a beam of the serving cell in the CA scenario, reliable data transmission is realized, and the reliability of data transmission can be effectively ensured.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对 其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited thereto; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (14)

一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising: 终端检测到辅小区发生波束失败;The terminal detects that the secondary cell has failed to generate a beam; 若所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,所述终端利用主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。If the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal performs a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述主小区的服务波束不变。The method of claim 1 wherein the serving beam of the primary cell is unchanged. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising: 若所述辅小区配置了专属PRACH资源,所述终端利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。If the secondary cell is configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal performs a random access procedure of the secondary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述若所述辅小区配置了专属PRACH资源,所述终端利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein if the secondary cell is configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal performs a random access procedure of the secondary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell, To update the service beam of the secondary cell, including: 所述终端利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,发起辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束;The terminal uses a dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to initiate a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell; 若所述终端检测到主小区发生波束失败,If the terminal detects a beam failure in the primary cell, 所述终端优先利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束;或者The terminal preferentially utilizes the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell; or 所述终端继续执行辅小区的随机接入;以及所述终端利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束。The terminal continues to perform random access of the secondary cell; and the terminal performs a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端优先利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the terminal preferentially uses the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell, including: 所述终端终止执行辅小区的随机接入;以及所述终端利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束和所述辅小区的服务波束;或者The terminal terminates performing random access of the secondary cell; and the terminal performs a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell and the secondary Service beam of the cell; or 所述终端停止执行辅小区的随机接入;所述终端利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束;以及所述终端更新所述主小区的服务波束成功之后,利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,重新执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。The terminal stops performing random access of the secondary cell; the terminal performs a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell; and the terminal After the service beam of the primary cell is successfully updated, the random access procedure of the secondary cell is re-executed by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell. 根据权利要求1~5任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述专属PRACH资源,包括下列资源中的至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the dedicated PRACH resource comprises at least one of the following resources: 时域资源;Time domain resource 频域资源;以及Frequency domain resources; 码域资源。Code domain resources. 根据权利要求1~5任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述若所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,所述终端利用主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein if the secondary cell does not have a dedicated PRACH resource, the terminal performs a random operation of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell. Before the access process is updated to update the service beam of the secondary cell, the method further includes: 所述终端获取所述主小区的随机接入配置信息,以供所述终端根据所述主小区的可用波束或者所述主小区的可用波束和所述辅小区的可用波束,选择所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源;其中,所述主小区的随机接 入配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一项:The terminal acquires random access configuration information of the primary cell, where the terminal selects the primary cell according to an available beam of the primary cell, an available beam of the primary cell, and an available beam of the secondary cell. The configured dedicated PRACH resource; wherein the random access configuration information of the primary cell includes at least one of the following information: 主小区的可用波束、辅小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between the available beams of the primary cell, the available beams of the secondary cell, and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell; 主小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系;以及Correspondence between the available beams of the primary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell; 辅小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系。Correspondence between the available beams of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission device, comprising: 波束检测单元,用于检测到辅小区发生波束失败;a beam detecting unit, configured to detect that a secondary cell has a beam failure; 随机接入单元,用于若所述辅小区没有配置专属PRACH资源,利用主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。And a random access unit, configured to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update a service beam of the secondary cell, if the secondary cell is not configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, and the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell is used. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述主小区的服务波束不变。The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the service beam of the primary cell is unchanged. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述随机接入单元,还用于The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said random access unit is further used for 若所述辅小区配置了专属PRACH资源,利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。If the secondary cell is configured with a dedicated PRACH resource, the random access procedure of the secondary cell is performed by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述随机接入单元,具体用于The device according to claim 10, wherein the random access unit is specifically configured to 利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,发起辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束;And using a dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to initiate a random access procedure of the secondary cell to update a service beam of the secondary cell; 若所述波束检测单元检测到主小区发生波束失败,If the beam detecting unit detects that the primary cell has failed to generate a beam, 优先利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束;或者Dedicating the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to perform a random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell; or 继续执行辅小区的随机接入;以及所述终端利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束。And performing, by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell, the random access procedure of the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述随机接入单元,具体用于The device according to claim 11, wherein the random access unit is specifically configured to 终止执行辅小区的随机接入;以及利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束和所述辅小区的服务波束;或者Terminating the random access of the secondary cell; and performing a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell and the service beam of the secondary cell; or 停止执行辅小区的随机接入;利用所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,执行主小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述主小区的服务波束;以及更新所述主小区的服务波束成功之后,利用所述辅小区所配置的专属PRACH资源,重新执行辅小区的随机接入过程,以更新所述辅小区的服务波束。Stop performing random access of the secondary cell; performing a random access procedure of the primary cell by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the primary cell to update the service beam of the primary cell; and updating the service beam of the primary cell successfully Then, the random access procedure of the secondary cell is re-executed by using the dedicated PRACH resource configured by the secondary cell to update the service beam of the secondary cell. 根据权利要求8~12任一权利要求所述的装置,其特征在于,所述专属PRACH资源,包括下列资源中的至少一项:The apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the dedicated PRACH resource comprises at least one of the following resources: 时域资源;Time domain resource 频域资源;以及Frequency domain resources; 码域资源。Code domain resources. 根据权利要求8~12任一权利要求所述的装置,其特征在于,所述随机接入单元,还用于The device according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the random access unit is further used for 获取所述主小区的随机接入配置信息,以供根据所述主小区的可用波 束或者所述主小区的可用波束和所述辅小区的可用波束,选择所述主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源;其中,所述主小区的随机接入配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一项:Obtaining random access configuration information of the primary cell, for selecting an exclusive PRACH resource configured by the primary cell according to an available beam of the primary cell or an available beam of the primary cell and an available beam of the secondary cell The random access configuration information of the primary cell includes at least one of the following information: 主小区的可用波束、辅小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between the available beams of the primary cell, the available beams of the secondary cell, and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell; 主小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系;以及Correspondence between the available beams of the primary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell; 辅小区的可用波束与主小区所配置的专属PRACH资源的对应关系。Correspondence between the available beams of the secondary cell and the dedicated PRACH resources configured by the primary cell.
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