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WO2019035595A1 - Infrared transmitting ink composition for ink jet, method for forming bezel pattern by using same, bezel pattern formed thereby, and display substrate comprising same - Google Patents

Infrared transmitting ink composition for ink jet, method for forming bezel pattern by using same, bezel pattern formed thereby, and display substrate comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019035595A1
WO2019035595A1 PCT/KR2018/009041 KR2018009041W WO2019035595A1 WO 2019035595 A1 WO2019035595 A1 WO 2019035595A1 KR 2018009041 W KR2018009041 W KR 2018009041W WO 2019035595 A1 WO2019035595 A1 WO 2019035595A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ink composition
infrared ray
ray transmitting
bezel pattern
inkjet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2018/009041
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
유재현
김아름
박성은
김준형
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LG Chem Ltd
Original Assignee
LG Chem Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020180084684A external-priority patent/KR102178853B1/en
Application filed by LG Chem Ltd filed Critical LG Chem Ltd
Priority to CN201880005303.9A priority Critical patent/CN110114422B/en
Priority to US16/472,400 priority patent/US10934443B2/en
Publication of WO2019035595A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019035595A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/102Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/32Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
    • C09D11/322Pigment inks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/32Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
    • C09D11/324Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents containing carbon black
    • C09D11/326Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents containing carbon black characterised by the pigment dispersant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/38Inkjet printing inks characterised by non-macromolecular additives other than solvents, pigments or dyes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet, a method of forming a bezel pattern using the same, a bezel pattern and a display substrate including the same, and more particularly, It is possible to detect the mark mark by the camera and to detect the indentation mark by the non-destructive inspection, and it has excellent storage stability, excellent curing sensitivity, excellent adhesion with the substrate, and improved ink jet process performance A method of forming a bezel pattern using the same, a bezel pattern manufactured thereby, and a display substrate including the same.
  • Display devices such as TVs and smart phones, such as mobile devices, have been developed differently from the originality and convenience.
  • there are also a number of demands and problems to be solved for improved convenience And studies for solving this are continuing.
  • As a means for improving the user's screen immersion level a narrow bezel that reduces unnecessary edges is applied to secure a more extended screen.
  • the case of the display panel becomes unnecessary,
  • Research has been continued to obscure the outside of the display display area and to further reduce the difference in viewing between the display area and the non-display area.
  • development of an ink which is improved in storage stability, excellent in curing sensitivity, capable of exhibiting excellent adhesion to a substrate, and capable of improving inkjet process performance is also desired.
  • Patent Document 1 Korean Patent Laid-open Publication No. 10-2013-0016460
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an infrared ray transmitting ink composition for an ink jet, which is improved in storage stability, excellent in curing sensitivity, excellent in adhesion with a base material and capable of improving the performance of an inkjet process, And a display substrate including the bezel pattern.
  • the present invention provides a pigment dispersion comprising a lactam black pigment or a perylene black pigment or a combination thereof; Dispersing agent; Epoxy compounds; Oxetane compounds; A photopolymerization initiator; And an organic solvent.
  • the present invention provides a method of manufacturing an inkjet inkjet ink composition, comprising the steps of: a) forming a bezel pattern by inkjet printing the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition on a substrate; And b) irradiating the bezel pattern with radiation to cure the bezel pattern.
  • the present invention also provides a method of forming a bezel pattern using the ink composition.
  • the present invention also provides a bezel pattern manufactured according to the method of forming the bezel pattern.
  • the present invention provides a display substrate including the bezel pattern.
  • the infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention By using the infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention, the method of forming a bezel pattern using the same, the bezel pattern thus formed and the display substrate including the same, It is possible to identify an align marker, and it is also possible to detect a pressure mark by nondestructive inspection after ACF bonding.
  • the infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention has excellent storage stability, excellent curing sensitivity, excellent adhesion to a substrate, and improved ink jet process performance.
  • the infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention comprises a Lactam Black pigment or a Perylene Black pigment or a combination thereof, a dispersant, an epoxy compound, an oxetane compound, a photopolymerization initiator and an organic solvent.
  • the lactam black pigment or perylene black pigment is an infrared ray transmitting pigment and is a coloring agent for determining the infrared transmittance of a coating layer formed by curing the ink composition according to the present invention.
  • a pigment such as carbon black or aniline black which can not be used because the transmittance is very low due to blocking (light shielding) of light of all wavelengths.
  • the non-destructive infrared ray detector such as an infrared camera can be used to detect the alignment mark and the pressure mark of the substrate appearing under the bezel pattern. Detection is possible.
  • perylene black pigment examples include, but are not limited to, Paliogen Black L 0086 (BASF, Germany) and Paliogen Black S 0084 (BASF, Germany).
  • the content of the infrared ray transmitting pigment is 5 to 15% by weight, preferably 10 to 12% by weight, more preferably about 12% by weight based on the total ink composition, and the content of the infrared ray transmitting pigment is 5
  • the content is less than 15% by weight, the viscosity of the ink becomes excessively high, or the infrared transmittance is low, so that the sensitivity of the infrared sensor The function may be degraded.
  • the dispersant is used to make the infrared transmitting pigment into particles of uniform size and also to shorten the production time of the ink.
  • the dispersing agent may be a polymeric, nonionic, anionic or cationic dispersing agent.
  • examples of the dispersing agent include acrylic type, polyalkylene glycol and its esters, polyoxyalkylene polyhydric alcohol, ester alkylene oxide adduct, alcohol Alkylene oxide adducts, sulfonic acid esters, sulfonate salts, carboxylic acid esters, carboxylic acid salts, alkylamide alkylene oxide adducts and alkyl amines, which may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof , Storage stability of ink, and the like are preferably used.
  • the content of the dispersing agent is 0.5 to 5% by weight, preferably 1 to 3% by weight, more preferably about 2% by weight based on the total ink composition.
  • the content of the dispersing agent is less than 0.5% , There is a fear that the pigment is not evenly dispersed.
  • the content exceeds 5% by weight, the pigment may aggregate and the curing sensitivity may be lowered.
  • the epoxy compound is cationic polymerization type and may be a mixture of one or two selected from alicyclic epoxy compounds containing a cationic polymerizable alicyclic epoxy monomer.
  • Such an alicyclic epoxy compound may contain one or two epoxidized aliphatic cyclic groups, wherein the epoxidized aliphatic cyclic group may be, for example, a compound having an epoxy group formed in an alicyclic ring, The hydrogen atom of the formula ring may be substituted by a substituent such as an alkyl group.
  • Examples of the alicyclic epoxy compound that is, the epoxy compound include dicyclopentadiene dioxide, limonene dioxide, (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) methyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate, 3- Vinyl cyclohexene oxide, bis (2,3-epoxycyclopentyl) ether, bis (3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl) adipate, bis (3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl) adipate, (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) methyl-3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexanecarboxylate, ethylene glycol bis (3,4-epoxy Cyclohexyl) ether, 3,4-epoxycyclohexene carboxylic acid ethylene glycol diester and (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, but are not limited thereto
  • the content of the epoxy compound is 5 to 25% by weight, preferably 7 to 15% by weight, more preferably about 10% by weight based on the total ink composition, and the content of the epoxy compound is 5%
  • the curing sensitivity is deteriorated. If it exceeds 25% by weight, the viscosity of the ink may increase and the performance of the ink-jet process may be deteriorated.
  • the oxetane compound is a compound having a quaternary cyclic ether group in the molecular structure and is used for lowering the viscosity of the cationic polymerizable ink composition.
  • examples thereof include 3-ethyl-3-hydroxymethyloxetane, 1,4- (3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) methyl] ether, bis [(3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) methoxymethyl] 3-ethyl-3-cyclohexyloxymethyloxetane, phenol novolak oxetane and the like, and trade names such as 3-ethyl-3- (2-ethylhexyloxymethyl) oxetane, 3- Examples thereof include OXT-101, Aronoxetan OXT-121, Aronoxetan OXT-211, Aronoxetan OXT-221 and Aronoxetan OXT-212. Two
  • the content of the oxetane compound is 25 to 50% by weight, preferably 30 to 45% by weight, and more preferably 34 to 40% by weight with respect to the total ink composition, When the amount is less than 25% by weight, the viscosity may increase and the inkjet processability may be deteriorated. When the amount is more than 50% by weight, the curing sensitivity may be lowered.
  • the organic solvent may be used without particular limitation as long as it has excellent curing sensitivity even after printing the bezel pattern on the display substrate using the ink composition according to the present invention.
  • a viscosity of 1 to 5 cP, preferably 3 cP or less at 25 ⁇ .
  • the infrared transmitting pigment is contained in the total ink composition at a low content of less than 10% (especially 7% or less), even if an organic solvent such as ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate (BCSA) having a boiling point of less than 200 ° C is used
  • BCSA ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate
  • the use of an organic solvent capable of improving or improving the performance of the inkjet process is required.
  • the inkjet process performance is determined by the conditions of high boiling point and low viscosity (boiling point is 200 ° C or higher, The viscosity is 1 to 5 cP, especially 3 cP or less).
  • an organic solvent satisfying such conditions for example, butyl diglyme or diethylene glycol di Butyl ether), dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol dibutyrate, diethyl succinate, gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and ethyl caprolactone
  • An organic solvent such as ethyl caprate should be used, and it is most preferable to use butyl diglyme and diethyl succinic acid.
  • the content of the organic solvent is 10 to 40% by weight, preferably 20 to 35% by weight, more preferably 25 to 35% by weight based on the total ink composition.
  • the content of the organic solvent is less than 10% by weight, Or the thickness of the bezel layer may become thick.
  • it exceeds 40% by weight the curing sensitivity may be lowered.
  • the photopolymerization initiator is a cationic polymerizable initiator.
  • the photopolymerization initiator includes at least one of a compound capable of forming a cationic species or a Bronsted acid by irradiation with ultraviolet rays, for example, an iodonium salt and a sulfonium salt .
  • the iodonium salt or sulfonium salt causes a curing reaction in which monomers having an unsaturated double bond contained in the ink react with each other to form a polymer in an ultraviolet curing process.
  • the photopolymerization initiator may be an anion represented by SbF 6 -, AsF 6 -, BF 6 -, (C 6 F 5 ) 4 B-, PF 6 - or RfnF 6 -n, Irgacure 250, Irgacure 270, Irgacure 290, CPI-100P, CPI-101A, CPI-210S, Omnicat 440, Omnicat 550 and Omnicat 650.
  • These photopolymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Two or more of them may be used in combination.
  • the photopolymerization initiator in order to improve the storage stability of the ink jet infrared transmitting ink composition, the photopolymerization initiator may be a sulfonium salt, more preferably Omnicat 550.
  • the content of the photopolymerization initiator is 1 to 10% by weight, preferably 2 to 7% by weight, more preferably 3 to 5% by weight based on the total ink composition.
  • the reaction may be insufficient, and if it exceeds 10% by weight, it may not be dissolved completely or the viscosity may be increased and the inkjet processability may be deteriorated.
  • the ink composition according to the present invention may further include at least one of a reactive diluent, an adhesion promoting agent, and a surfactant, if necessary.
  • the reactive diluent may be included to improve the ink jet processability by lowering the viscosity of the ink.
  • a glycidyl ether-based epoxy compound capable of cationic polymerization may be used.
  • the glycidyl ether-based epoxy compound include N-butyl N-butyl glycidyl ether, and neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether (LD203). One or more of them may be used.
  • the content of the reactive diluent is preferably 0 to 30% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the ultraviolet curable ink composition. If it is more than 30% by weight, the curing sensitivity is lowered.
  • the adhesion-promoting agent may improve adhesion of the substrate and the print layer, and may include at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkoxysilane compound and a phosphate-based acrylate such as phosphate acrylate,
  • the silane compound include 3-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane, KBM-403 (Shin-Etsu Co., USA), 3-glycidoxypropyl methyldimethoxysilane KBM-402), 2- (3,4 epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, KBM-303, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane (3- Glycidoxypropyl methyldiethoxysilane, KBE-402), 3-glycidoxypropyl triethoxysilane (KBE-403), and 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane ane, KBM-503), and one or more of them can be used.
  • the content thereof is 1 to 5% by weight, preferably 2 to 4% by weight based on the total ink composition.
  • the content of the adhesion promoting agent is less than 1% by weight, If it is more than 5% by weight, it may become difficult to rework the printed layer in the substrate.
  • the surface active agent controls the surface tension of the ink to smoothly jetting the ink, and also allows the ink to properly spread on the substrate.
  • the surfactant is commercially available from Dai Nippon Ink & Chemicals, Megafack F-444, F-475 , Surflon S-111, S-112 of F-478, F-479, F-484, F-550, F-552, F-553, F- , Fluorad FC-93, FC-95, FC-98, FC-129 and FC-135 of Sumitomo 3M, S-113, S-121, S-131, S- 310, BYK-320, BYK-320, BYK-330, BYK-300, FSN, FSN-100 and FSO from DuPont, 361, BYK-381, BYK-370, BYK-371, BYK-331, BYK-333, BYK-342, BYK-350, BYK-354, BYK-355, BYK-
  • the content thereof is 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 3% by weight based on the total ink composition.
  • the content of the surfactant is less than 0.1% by weight, The effect of lowering the tensile force is insufficient and coating failure phenomenon occurs when the composition is coated on the substrate.
  • the amount of the surfactant is more than 5% by weight, the surfactant is used in an excess amount and the compatibility and defoaming property of the composition is rather reduced Problems may arise.
  • the inkjet infrared transmitting ink composition according to the present invention (or the ink) has a curing dose of 20 to 5,000 mJ / cm 2 , preferably 100 to 3,000 mJ / cm 2 and a wavelength of 250 to 410 nm, Is cured by absorbing radiation in the wavelength range of 360 to 410 nm and has a viscosity of 1 to 30 cP at 25 ° C, preferably 2 to 20 cP at 25 ° C, preferably 2 to 20 cP, suitable for ink jet processes,
  • the adhesion force with the substrate in the state that the heat treatment is excluded is cross cut test 4B or more.
  • the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition according to the present invention (or the ink) has a viscosity of not less than 20 days, preferably not less than 40 days, more preferably not less than 60 days, Time, and achieves excellent ink stability without precipitation of the photoinitiating polymer after ink production.
  • the infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention is capable of curing in a long wavelength ultraviolet ray, and has a light transmittance similar to that of a conventional carbon black pigment, but has a transmittance of 80% at an infrared wavelength of 850 to 940 nm, Even after the bezel pattern is printed on the display substrate by using a high lactam black pigment or a perylene black pigment or a combination thereof, it is possible to confirm an align marker using an infrared camera, Can be detected.
  • the inkjet process performance may be deteriorated by setting the content of the pigment to 10% by weight or more based on the total ink composition, In order to prevent this, the present invention improves the performance of an inkjet process by using an organic solvent satisfying a specific condition.
  • the use of the infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention has excellent curing sensitivity of the ink of 2,000 mJ / cm 2 @ 1.8 ⁇ ⁇ , and even when the post-process (heat treatment) Is excellent.
  • the post-process (heat treatment) Is excellent.
  • the method for forming a bezel pattern using the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition includes the steps of: a) forming a bezel pattern by inkjet printing the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition on a substrate; and b) irradiating the bezel pattern with radiation to cure .
  • the thickness of the cured bezel pattern may be 1 to 3 ⁇ ⁇ , and a detailed description thereof is based on the method described in the ink composition item and the method of forming the bezel pattern using a conventional cationic polymerization ink composition.
  • the present invention provides a bezel pattern manufactured using the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition, or a bezel pattern manufactured according to the method of forming the bezel pattern.
  • the present invention also provides a display substrate including the bezel pattern.
  • the display may be a plasma display panel (PDP), a light emitting diode (LED), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), a liquid crystal display A liquid crystal display (LCD), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and a cathode ray tube (CRT).
  • PDP plasma display panel
  • LED light emitting diode
  • OLED organic light emitting diode
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • CRT cathode ray tube
  • lactam black (trade name: S0100CF, BASF, Germany) as a pigment
  • acrylic dispersant as a dispersing agent
  • KBM-403 as an adhesion promoter
  • SiHT inkjet infrared transmitting ink composition
  • An infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet printing was prepared by the same composition and method as in Example 1 except that diethyl succinate was used instead of butyl diglyme as a solvent as shown in the following Table 1 .
  • lactam black used as a pigment was changed to 10 wt% instead of 12 wt% and the content of OXT-221 used as an oxetane compound was changed to 36 wt% instead of 34 wt%, as shown in the following Table 1 ,
  • An infrared ray transmitting ink composition for an ink jet was prepared by the same composition and method as in Example 1.
  • composition shown in the following Table 1 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 12 weight% of perylene black (trade name: Paliogen Black L 0086, BASF, Germany) was used, .
  • KBM-403 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane
  • OXT-221 and OXT-212 (TOAGOSEI, Japan) as an oxetane compound and 10 wt% of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol di (Butyl diglyme) as an organic solvent, 4 wt% of Irgacure 250 (Basf, Germany) as a photopolymerization initiator, and 1 wt% of a photoinitiator as a photosensitizer, Of ITX (IHT, China) was used instead of ITX (IHT, China).
  • An ink composition was prepared by the same composition and method as in Example 2, except that ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate (BCSA) was used instead of diethyl succinic acid as an organic solvent as shown in the following Table 2.
  • BCSA ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate
  • Example 2 As shown in Table 2 below, 25% by weight of butyl diglyme was used as an organic solvent, 29% by weight of OXT-221 was used as an oxetane compound, 10% by weight of 1,4-cyclohexane di
  • An ink composition was prepared by the same composition and method as in Example 1 except that methanol divinyl ether, 3 wt% of CPI-210S as a photopolymerization initiator, and 1 wt% of DBA as a photosensitizer were used.
  • An ink composition was prepared by the same composition and method as in Comparative Example 4, except that UV-692S (Tetrachem, China) was used instead of CPI-210S as a photopolymerization initiator as shown in the following Table 2.
  • An ink composition was prepared by the same composition and method as in Comparative Example 4 except that Irgacure 290 (BASF, Germany) was used instead of CPI-210S as a photopolymerization initiator as shown in the following Table 2.
  • the ink composition prepared in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 was applied to a square glass having a size of 50 mm in width, 50 mm in length and 0.5 m in thickness using X-rite 341C After the sample was prepared by inkjet printing at an optical density (OD) of 0.9, the thickness of the sample, curing sensitivity, storage stability, ink stability, inkjet process idle time, ) Performance and infrared transmittance (@ 850 nm) were evaluated, and the results are shown in Tables 3 and 4 below.
  • the curing sensitivity was evaluated by measuring the UV energy at a tack free point using a UV LED lamp having a wavelength of 395 nm.
  • the storage stability of the ink was measured by storing the ink in an oven at 35 ° C. and measuring the viscosity at 10
  • the ink stability was evaluated by whether or not the photopolymerization initiator was precipitated after ink production.
  • the ink jet process performance was evaluated by measuring the short purse (3s) and the idle time after wiping in the state where all the nozzles were ejected, (ASTM D3002, D3359).
  • the rework performance was evaluated by the Abrasion & rubbing tester with wiper (CF-909 ), And then acetone was supplied to it to check whether the bezel layer was removed within 20 round trips (feed rate: 30 reciprocations / min).
  • the infrared transmittance was measured with a UV-VIS spectrometer and the transmittance at 850 nm is shown in Tables 3 and 4 (the transmittance of the glass itself without printing the ink composition is taken as 100%). Further, in the evaluation of ink stability and reworkability in the following Tables 3 and 4, it means that the display is excellent and the X display is not excellent.
  • Example 1 Example 2
  • Example 3 Example 4
  • Example 5 Optical Density 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 Thickness ( ⁇ ) 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.3 1.9 Curing sensitivity (UV energy, mJ / cm2) 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 Storage stability (Storage point at 35 °C, 10% or more) 60 60 60 60 60 Ink stability ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Inkjet process performance (idle time) 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes Lower adhesion 5B 5B 5B 5B 5B Rework performance ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Transmittance (@ 850 mm) 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80%
  • Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 Optical Density 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 Thickness ( ⁇ ) 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 Curing sensitivity (UV energy, mJ / cm2) 1000 1500 5000 4000 4000 5000 Storage stability (Storage point at 35 °C, 10% or more) 10 60 60 60 50 50 50 Ink stability ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Inkjet process performance (idle time) 20 minutes 3 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes Lower adhesion 5B 5B 5B 5B 5B 5B Rework performance ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Transmittance (@ 850 mm) 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80%
  • Example 4 in which the content of the lactam black pigment was lowered to 10% by weight, the thickness of the sample (i.e., bezel) , which is 3 mu m or less and is suitable for the present invention.
  • Other physical properties were the same as in Examples 1 and 2, confirming that there was no problem in reliability.
  • Example 3 in which the content of the organic solvent was lowered to 20 wt%, the thickness of the sample (i.e., the bezel) , which is 3 mu m or less and is suitable for the present invention.
  • Other physical properties were the same as in Examples 1 and 2, confirming that there was no problem in reliability.
  • Examples 1 to 5 using Omnicat 550 as a photopolymerization initiator exhibited excellent curing sensitivity without using a photosensitizer, whereas Comparative Examples 3 to 6 using CPI-210S, UV-692S or Irgacure 290 instead of Omnicat 550 6 had poor curing sensitivity despite the use of a photosensitizer (1 wt% DBA).
  • the ink compositions according to Examples 1 to 5 did not cause precipitation of the initiator after ink production, and showed good ink stability.
  • the ink compositions according to Examples 1 to 5 using 3% by weight of KBM-403 as an adhesion promoter showed excellent adhesion at a level of 5B as measured by a cross cut test.

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  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are an infrared transmitting ink composition for an ink jet, a method for forming a bezel pattern by using the same, a bezel pattern formed thereby, and a display substrate comprising the same, wherein the infrared transmitting ink composition enables the check of align markers through an infrared camera and the detection of pressure marks through non-destructive inspection even after the bezel pattern is printed on the display substrate, has excellent storage stability, curing sensitivity, and adhesion with a basic material, and can improve an ink jet process performance. The infrared transmitting ink composition for an ink jet comprises: a lactam black pigment, a perylene black pigment, or a combination thereof; a dispersant; an epoxy compound; an oxetane compound; a photo-polymerization initiator; and an organic solvent.

Description

잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물, 이를 이용한 베젤 패턴의 형성방법, 이에 따라 제조한 베젤 패턴 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 기판An infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet, a method of forming a bezel pattern using the same, a bezel pattern manufactured thereby, and a display substrate

본 출원은 2017년 08월 18일자 한국 특허 출원 제10-2017-0104616호 및 2018년 07월 20일자 한국 특허 출원 제10-2018-0084684호에 기초한 우선권의 이익을 주장하며, 해당 한국 특허 출원의 문헌에 개시된 모든 내용은 본 명세서의 일부로서 포함된다. This application claims the benefit of priority based on Korean Patent Application No. 10-2017-0104616, dated August 18, 2017, and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2018-0084684, dated July 20, 2018, The entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

본 발명은 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물, 이를 이용한 베젤 패턴의 형성방법, 이에 따라 제조한 베젤 패턴 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 기판에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는, 디스플레이 기판에 베젤 패턴을 인쇄한 후에도, 적외선 카메라를 이용한 얼라인 마커(align marker)의 확인 및 비파괴 검사로 압흔(Pressure Mark)의 검출이 가능할 뿐만 아니라, 저장 안정성이 우수하고 경화감도가 뛰어나며 기재와의 부착력이 우수하고 잉크젯 공정 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물, 이를 이용한 베젤 패턴의 형성방법, 이에 따라 제조한 베젤 패턴 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 기판에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet, a method of forming a bezel pattern using the same, a bezel pattern and a display substrate including the same, and more particularly, It is possible to detect the mark mark by the camera and to detect the indentation mark by the non-destructive inspection, and it has excellent storage stability, excellent curing sensitivity, excellent adhesion with the substrate, and improved ink jet process performance A method of forming a bezel pattern using the same, a bezel pattern manufactured thereby, and a display substrate including the same.

TV나 스마트폰을 비롯한 모바일(mobile) 디바이스와 같은 디스플레이 기기는, 그 독창성이나 편의성 등이 하루가 다르게 발전되어 가고 있으며, 이러한 성장세와 함께, 보다 향상된 편의를 위한 요구나 해결해야 할 과제 또한 적지 않으며, 이를 해결하기 위한 연구가 끊임없이 지속되고 있다. 그 중, 사용자의 화면 몰입도를 향상시키기 위한 방안으로서, 보다 확장된 화면의 확보를 위하여 불필요한 테두리부를 줄인 내로우(narrow) 베젤이 적용되고 있는데, 이로 인해 디스플레이 패널의 케이스가 불필요해짐에 따라, 디스플레이 표시 영역 외측의 전극을 가리고 표시영역과 비표시영역의 시감 차이를 보다 감소시키기 위한 연구가 이어지고 있다. 아울러, 저장 안정성이 개선되고 경화감도가 뛰어나며 기재와의 우수한 부착력을 나타낼 수 있고, 잉크젯 공정 성능까지도 개선시킬 수 있는 잉크의 개발이 요구된다.Display devices, such as TVs and smart phones, such as mobile devices, have been developed differently from the originality and convenience. In addition to this growth, there are also a number of demands and problems to be solved for improved convenience , And studies for solving this are continuing. As a means for improving the user's screen immersion level, a narrow bezel that reduces unnecessary edges is applied to secure a more extended screen. As a result, the case of the display panel becomes unnecessary, Research has been continued to obscure the outside of the display display area and to further reduce the difference in viewing between the display area and the non-display area. In addition, development of an ink which is improved in storage stability, excellent in curing sensitivity, capable of exhibiting excellent adhesion to a substrate, and capable of improving inkjet process performance is also desired.

[선행기술문헌][Prior Art Literature]

[특허문헌][Patent Literature]

(특허문헌 1) 대한민국 특허공개 10-2013-0016460호(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Laid-open Publication No. 10-2013-0016460

앞서 살펴본 바와 같이, 디스플레이 기기의 보다 확장된 화면의 확보를 위한 내로우(narrow) 베젤의 적용을 위하여, 디스플레이 표시 영역 외측의 전극을 가릴 뿐만 아니라, 표시영역과 비표시영역의 시감 차이를 보다 감소시키고, 또한, 저장 안정성이 개선되고 경화감도가 뛰어나며 기재와의 우수한 부착력을 나타낼 수 있고, 잉크젯 공정 성능까지도 개선시킬 수 있는 잉크의 개발을 위한 연구가 이루어지고 있다.As described above, for application of a narrow bezel for securing a more extended screen of a display device, it is necessary not only to cover the electrodes outside the display display area, but also to reduce the difference in viewing between the display area and the non- In addition, studies have been made for the development of inks which can improve storage stability, have excellent curing sensitivity, exhibit excellent adhesion with a substrate, and can improve the performance of an inkjet process.

이와 같은 연구의 일환으로서, 다양한 잉크 조성물이 개발되고 있으나, 카본블랙을 포함하는 흑색 잉크의 경우, 후(後) 공정을 위한 얼라인 마커(align marker)를 비우고 인쇄해야 하며, ACF 본딩 공정에서 발생한 압흔(Pressure Mark)을 검출하기 위해서는 샘플을 파괴한 후 검사해야 한다는 문제점이 있으며, 또한, 대다수 잉크의 경우, 열처리 공정이 수행되는 후(後) 공정이 이루어져야만 기재와의 부착이 가능하다는 단점이 있다.As a part of this research, various ink compositions have been developed. However, in the case of a black ink containing carbon black, an align marker for a post-process must be emptied and printed, In order to detect the indentation (Mark), there is a problem that the sample must be destroyed and then inspected. In addition, most of the ink has a disadvantage that the ink can be adhered to the substrate only after the heat treatment process is performed have.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은, 디스플레이 기판에 베젤 패턴을 인쇄한 후에도, 적외선 카메라를 이용한 얼라인 마커(align marker)의 확인이 가능하고, 또한, ACF 본딩 후 비파괴 검사로 압흔(Pressure Mark)의 검출이 가능한, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물, 이를 이용한 베젤 패턴의 형성방법, 이에 따라 제조한 베젤 패턴 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 기판을 제공하는 것이다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for confirming an align marker using an infrared camera even after printing a bezel pattern on a display substrate and detecting a pressure mark by a nondestructive inspection after ACF bonding A method of forming a bezel pattern using the same, a bezel pattern manufactured thereby, and a display substrate including the same.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 저장 안정성이 개선되고, 경화감도가 뛰어나며 기재와의 부착력이 우수하고, 잉크젯 공정 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물, 이를 이용한 베젤 패턴의 형성방법, 이에 따라 제조한 베젤 패턴 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 기판을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an infrared ray transmitting ink composition for an ink jet, which is improved in storage stability, excellent in curing sensitivity, excellent in adhesion with a base material and capable of improving the performance of an inkjet process, And a display substrate including the bezel pattern.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은, 락탐블랙 안료 또는 페릴렌블랙 안료 또는 이의 조합; 분산제; 에폭시 화합물; 옥세탄 화합물; 광중합 개시제; 및 유기용매를 포함하는 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 제공한다. In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a pigment dispersion comprising a lactam black pigment or a perylene black pigment or a combination thereof; Dispersing agent; Epoxy compounds; Oxetane compounds; A photopolymerization initiator; And an organic solvent.

또한, 본 발명은, a) 기판에 상기 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 잉크젯 프린팅하여, 베젤 패턴을 형성하는 단계; 및 b) 상기 베젤 패턴에 방사선을 조사하여 경화하는 단계;를 포함하는 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 이용한 베젤 패턴의 형성방법을 제공한다.Further, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing an inkjet inkjet ink composition, comprising the steps of: a) forming a bezel pattern by inkjet printing the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition on a substrate; And b) irradiating the bezel pattern with radiation to cure the bezel pattern. The present invention also provides a method of forming a bezel pattern using the ink composition.

또한, 본 발명은, 상기 베젤 패턴의 형성방법에 따라 제조한 베젤 패턴을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a bezel pattern manufactured according to the method of forming the bezel pattern.

또한, 본 발명은, 상기 베젤 패턴을 포함하는 디스플레이 기판을 제공한다.Further, the present invention provides a display substrate including the bezel pattern.

본 발명에 따른 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물, 이를 이용한 베젤 패턴의 형성방법, 이에 따라 제조한 베젤 패턴 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 기판을 이용하면, 디스플레이 기판에 베젤 패턴을 인쇄한 후에도, 적외선 카메라를 이용한 얼라인 마커(align marker)의 확인이 가능하고, 또한, ACF 본딩 후 비파괴 검사로 압흔(Pressure Mark)의 검출이 가능하다. 또한, 본 발명에 따른 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물은 저장 안정성이 뛰어나고 경화감도가 우수하며, 기재와의 부착력이 뛰어나고, 잉크젯 공정 성능을 향상시킬 수 있다.INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY By using the infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention, the method of forming a bezel pattern using the same, the bezel pattern thus formed and the display substrate including the same, It is possible to identify an align marker, and it is also possible to detect a pressure mark by nondestructive inspection after ACF bonding. In addition, the infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention has excellent storage stability, excellent curing sensitivity, excellent adhesion to a substrate, and improved ink jet process performance.

이하, 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 다양한 변환을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 실시양태를 가질 수 있는 바, 특정 실시양태들을 예시하고자 한다. 그러나, 이는 본 발명을 특정한 실시 형태로 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변환, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.The present invention is capable of various modifications and various embodiments and is intended to illustrate certain embodiments. It should be understood, however, that the present invention is not intended to be limited to any particular embodiment, but is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에 따른 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물은, 락탐블랙(Lactam Black) 안료 또는 페릴렌블랙(Perylene Black) 안료 또는 이의 조합, 분산제, 에폭시 화합물, 옥세탄 화합물, 광중합 개시제 및 유기용매를 포함한다.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention comprises a Lactam Black pigment or a Perylene Black pigment or a combination thereof, a dispersant, an epoxy compound, an oxetane compound, a photopolymerization initiator and an organic solvent.

상기 락탐블랙 안료 또는 페릴렌블랙 안료는 적외선 투과안료로서, 본 발명에 따른 잉크 조성물이 경화되어 형성되는 코팅층의 적외선 투과율을 결정하는 착색제이다. 카본블랙이나 아닐린블랙과 같은 안료가 모든 파장의 빛을 차단(차광성)함으로써 투과율이 매우 낮아 사용이 불가한 것과는 대조적으로, 상기 락탐블랙 안료 또는 페릴렌블랙 안료 또는 이의 조합을 사용하게 되면 적외선 파장에서의 투과율이 우수하기 때문에, 디스플레이 기판에 베젤 패턴을 인쇄한 후에도 적외선 카메라 등의 비파괴 적외선 감지기를 이용하여, 베젤 패턴 하부에 나타나 있는 기판의 얼라인 마커(align marker) 및 압흔(Pressure Mark)의 검출이 가능하다.The lactam black pigment or perylene black pigment is an infrared ray transmitting pigment and is a coloring agent for determining the infrared transmittance of a coating layer formed by curing the ink composition according to the present invention. When the above-mentioned lactam black pigment or perylene black pigment or a combination thereof is used in contrast to a pigment such as carbon black or aniline black which can not be used because the transmittance is very low due to blocking (light shielding) of light of all wavelengths, Even when the bezel pattern is printed on the display substrate, the non-destructive infrared ray detector such as an infrared camera can be used to detect the alignment mark and the pressure mark of the substrate appearing under the bezel pattern. Detection is possible.

상기 페릴렌블랙 안료의 예를 들면, Paliogen Black L 0086(독일, BASF사), Paliogen Black S 0084 (독일, BASF사) 등이 있으며, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Examples of the perylene black pigment include, but are not limited to, Paliogen Black L 0086 (BASF, Germany) and Paliogen Black S 0084 (BASF, Germany).

상기 적외선 투과안료의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 5 내지 15 중량%, 바람직하게는 10 내지 12 중량%, 더욱 바람직하게는 약 12 중량%로서, 상기 적외선 투과안료의 함량이 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 5 중량% 미만일 경우에는, 베젤층의 차광성이 낮아져 디스플레이 비표시 영역의 전극이 보일 우려가 있고, 15 중량%를 초과할 경우에는, 잉크의 점도가 과도하게 높아지거나, 적외선 투과율이 낮아져 적외선 센서의 기능이 저하될 수 있다.The content of the infrared ray transmitting pigment is 5 to 15% by weight, preferably 10 to 12% by weight, more preferably about 12% by weight based on the total ink composition, and the content of the infrared ray transmitting pigment is 5 When the content is less than 15% by weight, the viscosity of the ink becomes excessively high, or the infrared transmittance is low, so that the sensitivity of the infrared sensor The function may be degraded.

상기 분산제는 상기 적외선 투과안료를 균일한 크기의 입자로 만들고, 또한, 잉크의 제조 시간을 단축시키기 위하여 사용된다. 상기 분산제로는 고분자형, 비이온성, 음이온성 또는 양이온성의 분산제를 사용할 수 있으며, 그 예로는 아크릴 계열, 폴리알킬렌글리콜 및 이의 에스테르, 폴리옥시알킬렌 다가 알코올, 에스테르알킬렌 옥사이드 부가물, 알코올알킬렌옥사이드 부가물, 설폰산 에스테르, 설폰산염, 카르복실산에스테르, 카르복실산염, 알킬아미드알킬렌옥사이드 부가물 및 알킬아민 등이 있고, 단독으로 사용하거나 둘 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있으며, 이 중, 잉크의 저장성 등이 우수한 아크릴 계열의 분산제를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The dispersant is used to make the infrared transmitting pigment into particles of uniform size and also to shorten the production time of the ink. The dispersing agent may be a polymeric, nonionic, anionic or cationic dispersing agent. Examples of the dispersing agent include acrylic type, polyalkylene glycol and its esters, polyoxyalkylene polyhydric alcohol, ester alkylene oxide adduct, alcohol Alkylene oxide adducts, sulfonic acid esters, sulfonate salts, carboxylic acid esters, carboxylic acid salts, alkylamide alkylene oxide adducts and alkyl amines, which may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof , Storage stability of ink, and the like are preferably used.

상기 분산제의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 0.5 내지 5 중량%, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3 중량%, 더욱 바람직하게는 약 2 중량%로서, 상기 분산제의 함량이 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 0.5 중량% 미만일 경우에는, 안료가 고르게 분산되지 않을 우려가 있고, 5 중량%를 초과할 경우에는, 안료가 응집되거나 경화감도가 저하될 우려가 있다.The content of the dispersing agent is 0.5 to 5% by weight, preferably 1 to 3% by weight, more preferably about 2% by weight based on the total ink composition. When the content of the dispersing agent is less than 0.5% , There is a fear that the pigment is not evenly dispersed. When the content exceeds 5% by weight, the pigment may aggregate and the curing sensitivity may be lowered.

상기 에폭시 화합물은 양이온 중합형으로서, 양이온 중합성 지환식 에폭시 단량체를 포함하는 지환식 에폭시 화합물 중에서 선택되는 1종 또는 2종의 혼합물일 수 있다. 이와 같은 지환식 에폭시 화합물은, 에폭시화 지방족 고리기를 1 또는 2개 포함할 수 있는데, 여기서 상기 에폭시화 지방족 고리기는, 예를 들어, 지환식 고리에 형성된 에폭시기를 가지는 화합물일 수도 있고, 또한, 지환식 고리의 수소 원자는, 알킬기 등의 치환기에 의해 치환될 수도 있다.The epoxy compound is cationic polymerization type and may be a mixture of one or two selected from alicyclic epoxy compounds containing a cationic polymerizable alicyclic epoxy monomer. Such an alicyclic epoxy compound may contain one or two epoxidized aliphatic cyclic groups, wherein the epoxidized aliphatic cyclic group may be, for example, a compound having an epoxy group formed in an alicyclic ring, The hydrogen atom of the formula ring may be substituted by a substituent such as an alkyl group.

상기 지환식 에폭시 화합물, 다시 말해, 상기 에폭시 화합물의 예를 들면, 디시클로펜타디엔디옥사이드, 리모넨디옥사이드, (3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)메틸-3,4-에폭시시클로헥산카르복실레이트, 3-비닐시클로헥센옥사이드, 비스(2,3-에폭시시클로펜틸)에테르, 비스(3,4-에폭시시클로헥실메틸)아디페이트, 비스(3,4-에폭시-6-메틸시클로헥실메틸)아디페이트, (3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)메틸알코올, (3,4-에폭시-6-메틸시클로헥실)메틸-3,4-에폭시-6-메틸시클로헥산카르복실레이트, 에틸렌글리콜비스(3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)에테르, 3,4-에폭시시클로헥센카르본산 에틸렌글리콜디에스테르 및 (3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)에틸트리메톡시실란 등이 있으며, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Examples of the alicyclic epoxy compound, that is, the epoxy compound include dicyclopentadiene dioxide, limonene dioxide, (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) methyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate, 3- Vinyl cyclohexene oxide, bis (2,3-epoxycyclopentyl) ether, bis (3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl) adipate, bis (3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl) adipate, (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) methyl-3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexanecarboxylate, ethylene glycol bis (3,4-epoxy Cyclohexyl) ether, 3,4-epoxycyclohexene carboxylic acid ethylene glycol diester and (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, but are not limited thereto.

상기 에폭시 화합물의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 5 내지 25 중량%, 바람직하게는 7 내지 15 중량%, 더욱 바람직하게는 약 10 중량%로서, 상기 에폭시 화합물의 함량이 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 5 중량% 미만일 경우에는, 경화감도가 저하되고, 25 중량%를 초과할 경우에는, 잉크의 점도가 상승하여 잉크젯 공정 성능이 저하될 수 있다.The content of the epoxy compound is 5 to 25% by weight, preferably 7 to 15% by weight, more preferably about 10% by weight based on the total ink composition, and the content of the epoxy compound is 5% By weight, the curing sensitivity is deteriorated. If it exceeds 25% by weight, the viscosity of the ink may increase and the performance of the ink-jet process may be deteriorated.

상기 옥세탄 화합물은 분자 구조 내에 4원 고리형 에테르기를 가지는 화합물로서, 양이온 중합성 잉크 조성물의 점도를 낮추기 위하여 사용되며, 그 예로는 3-에틸-3-히드록시메틸 옥세탄, 1,4-비스[(3-에틸-3-옥세타닐)메톡시메틸]벤젠, 3-에틸-3-(페녹시메틸)옥세탄, 디[(3-에틸-3-옥세타닐)메틸]에테르, 3-에틸-3-(2-에틸헥실옥시메틸)옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-시클로헥실옥시메틸 옥세탄 및 페놀노볼락 옥세탄 등이 있고, 상품명으로는 토아고세이㈜사의 「알론옥세탄 OXT-101」, 「알론옥세탄 OXT-121」, 「알론옥세탄 OXT-211」, 「알론옥세탄 OXT-221」 또는「알론옥세탄 OXT-212」 등을 예시할 수 있으며, 이들은 단독 또는 2종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. The oxetane compound is a compound having a quaternary cyclic ether group in the molecular structure and is used for lowering the viscosity of the cationic polymerizable ink composition. Examples thereof include 3-ethyl-3-hydroxymethyloxetane, 1,4- (3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) methyl] ether, bis [(3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) methoxymethyl] 3-ethyl-3-cyclohexyloxymethyloxetane, phenol novolak oxetane and the like, and trade names such as 3-ethyl-3- (2-ethylhexyloxymethyl) oxetane, 3- Examples thereof include OXT-101, Aronoxetan OXT-121, Aronoxetan OXT-211, Aronoxetan OXT-221 and Aronoxetan OXT-212. Two or more of them may be used in combination.

상기 옥세탄 화합물의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 25 내지 50 중량%, 바람직하게는 30 내지 45 중량%, 더욱 바람직하게는 34 내지 40 중량%로서, 상기 옥세탄 화합물의 함량이 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 25 중량% 미만일 경우에는, 점도가 상승하여 잉크젯 공정성이 저하될 우려가 있고, 50 중량%를 초과할 경우에는, 경화감도가 낮아질 수 있다.The content of the oxetane compound is 25 to 50% by weight, preferably 30 to 45% by weight, and more preferably 34 to 40% by weight with respect to the total ink composition, When the amount is less than 25% by weight, the viscosity may increase and the inkjet processability may be deteriorated. When the amount is more than 50% by weight, the curing sensitivity may be lowered.

상기 유기용매는, 본 발명에 따른 잉크 조성물을 이용하여 디스플레이 기판에 베젤 패턴을 인쇄한 후에도, 경화감도가 우수한 것이라면 특별한 제한 없이 사용할 수 있으나, 잉크젯 공정 성능을 향상시키기 위하여, 비점이 200 ℃ 이상이고, 25 ℃에서 점도가 1 내지 5 cP, 바람직하게는 3 cP 이하인 것을 사용하는 것이 좋다.The organic solvent may be used without particular limitation as long as it has excellent curing sensitivity even after printing the bezel pattern on the display substrate using the ink composition according to the present invention. However, in order to improve the performance of the inkjet process, , And has a viscosity of 1 to 5 cP, preferably 3 cP or less at 25 캜.

즉, 상기 적외선 투과안료가 전체 잉크 조성물에 10 % 미만(특히, 7 % 이하)의 낮은 함량으로 포함될 경우에는, 비점이 200 ℃ 미만인 에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르 아세테이트(BCsA)와 같은 유기용매를 사용하더라도 잉크젯 공정 성능에 큰 문제가 없지만, 잉크 조성물에 상기 적외선 투과안료가 10 % 이상의 비교적 높은 함량으로 포함될 경우에는, 잉크젯 공정 성능이 저하된다.That is, when the infrared transmitting pigment is contained in the total ink composition at a low content of less than 10% (especially 7% or less), even if an organic solvent such as ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate (BCSA) having a boiling point of less than 200 ° C is used There is no serious problem in the performance of the inkjet process, but if the ink composition contains the above-mentioned infrared ray-transmitting pigment in a relatively high content of 10% or more, the inkjet process performance is degraded.

따라서, 본 발명에서는, 잉크젯 공정 성능을 향상 또는 개선시킬 수 있는 유기용매의 사용이 요구되는데, 잉크젯 공정 성능은 상술한 바와 같은 고비점 및 저점도의 조건(비점이 200 ℃ 이상이고, 25 ℃에서 점도가 1 내지 5 cP, 특히, 3 cP 이하)을 만족하는 유기용매를 사용할수록 향상되므로, 이와 같은 조건을 만족하는 유기용매, 예를 들어, 부틸 다이글라임(Butyl diglyme, 또는 디에틸렌글리콜 디부틸에테르), 디프로필렌글리콜 메틸에테르 아세테이트(Dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate), 에틸렌글리콜 디부티레이트(ethylene glycol dibutyrate), 디에틸 숙신산(Diethyl succinate), 감마부티로락톤(gamma-butyrolactone: GBL) 및 에틸 카프레이트(Ethyl caprate)와 같은 유기용매를 사용하여야 하며, 상기 부틸 다이글라임 및 디에틸 숙신산을 사용하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.Therefore, in the present invention, the use of an organic solvent capable of improving or improving the performance of the inkjet process is required. The inkjet process performance is determined by the conditions of high boiling point and low viscosity (boiling point is 200 ° C or higher, The viscosity is 1 to 5 cP, especially 3 cP or less). Therefore, an organic solvent satisfying such conditions, for example, butyl diglyme or diethylene glycol di Butyl ether), dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol dibutyrate, diethyl succinate, gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and ethyl caprolactone An organic solvent such as ethyl caprate should be used, and it is most preferable to use butyl diglyme and diethyl succinic acid.

상기 유기용매의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 10 내지 40 중량%, 바람직하게는 20 내지 35 중량%, 더욱 바람직하게는 25 내지 35 중량%로서, 상기 유기용매의 함량이 10 중량% 미만일 경우에는 잉크의 점도가 높아지거나 베젤층의 두께가 두꺼워질 우려가 있고, 40 중량%를 초과할 경우에는 경화감도가 낮아지는 문제가 발생할 수 있다.The content of the organic solvent is 10 to 40% by weight, preferably 20 to 35% by weight, more preferably 25 to 35% by weight based on the total ink composition. When the content of the organic solvent is less than 10% by weight, Or the thickness of the bezel layer may become thick. When it exceeds 40% by weight, the curing sensitivity may be lowered.

상기 광중합 개시제는 양이온 중합성의 개시제로서, 구체적으로는 자외선의 조사에 의해 양이온(cation) 종이나 브론스테드산을 만들어내는 화합물, 예를 들면 요오드늄 염 및 설포늄 염 중 적어도 1종을 포함한다. 상기 요오드늄 염 또는 설포늄 염은, 자외선 경화 과정에서 잉크에 함유된 불포화 이중결합을 가지는 모노머가 반응하여 고분자를 형성하는 경화 반응이 일어나도록 한다. 일 예로, 상기 광중합 개시제는 SbF 6-, AsF 6-, BF 6-, (C 6F 5) 4B-, PF 6- 또는 RfnF 6-n으로 표시되는 음이온을 가지는 것일 수 있으나, 반드시 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 현재 시판되고 있는 상품으로는 Irgacure 250, Irgacure 270, Irgacure 290, CPI-100P, CPI-101A, CPI-210S, Omnicat 440 및 Omnicat 550, Omnicat 650 등이 있고, 이들 광중합 개시제는 단독 또는 2종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 특히, 본 발명의 일 양태에서, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물의 저장 안정성을 개선하기 위해, 상기 광중합 개시제는 설포늄 염일 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 Omnicat 550 일 수 있다. The photopolymerization initiator is a cationic polymerizable initiator. Specifically, the photopolymerization initiator includes at least one of a compound capable of forming a cationic species or a Bronsted acid by irradiation with ultraviolet rays, for example, an iodonium salt and a sulfonium salt . The iodonium salt or sulfonium salt causes a curing reaction in which monomers having an unsaturated double bond contained in the ink react with each other to form a polymer in an ultraviolet curing process. For example, the photopolymerization initiator may be an anion represented by SbF 6 -, AsF 6 -, BF 6 -, (C 6 F 5 ) 4 B-, PF 6 - or RfnF 6 -n, Irgacure 250, Irgacure 270, Irgacure 290, CPI-100P, CPI-101A, CPI-210S, Omnicat 440, Omnicat 550 and Omnicat 650. These photopolymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Two or more of them may be used in combination. In particular, in one aspect of the present invention, in order to improve the storage stability of the ink jet infrared transmitting ink composition, the photopolymerization initiator may be a sulfonium salt, more preferably Omnicat 550. [

상기 광중합 개시제의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 1 내지 10 중량%, 바람직하게는 2 내지 7 중량%, 더욱 바람직하게는 3 내지 5 중량%로서, 상기 광중합 개시제의 함량이 1 중량% 미만일 경우에는 경화 반응이 충분하지 못할 우려가 있고, 10 중량%를 초과할 경우에는 모두 용해되지 않거나, 점도가 증가하여 잉크젯 공정성이 저하될 수 있다.The content of the photopolymerization initiator is 1 to 10% by weight, preferably 2 to 7% by weight, more preferably 3 to 5% by weight based on the total ink composition. When the content of the photopolymerization initiator is less than 1% The reaction may be insufficient, and if it exceeds 10% by weight, it may not be dissolved completely or the viscosity may be increased and the inkjet processability may be deteriorated.

한편, 본 발명에 따른 잉크 조성물은, 필요에 따라, 반응성희석제, 부착력 증진제, 및 계면활성제 중 어느 하나 이상을 더욱 포함할 수 있다. On the other hand, the ink composition according to the present invention may further include at least one of a reactive diluent, an adhesion promoting agent, and a surfactant, if necessary.

상기 반응성 희석제는 잉크의 점도를 저하시켜 잉크젯 공정성을 개선하기 위해 포함될 수 있고, 양이온 중합이 가능한 글리시딜에테르계 에폭시 화합물을 사용할 수 있으며, 상기 글리시딜에테르계 에폭시 화합물의 예로는 N-부틸 글리시딜 에테르(N-Butyl Glycidyl Ether), 네오펜틸 글리콜 다이글리시딜 에테르(Neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, LD203) 등을 들 수 있고, 1종 이상 사용할 수 있다.The reactive diluent may be included to improve the ink jet processability by lowering the viscosity of the ink. A glycidyl ether-based epoxy compound capable of cationic polymerization may be used. Examples of the glycidyl ether-based epoxy compound include N-butyl N-butyl glycidyl ether, and neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether (LD203). One or more of them may be used.

상기 반응성 희석제의 함량은 자외선 경화형 잉크 조성물의 총 중량에 대하여 0~30 중량%인 것이 바람직하며, 보다 바람직하게는 0.1~20 중량%일 수 있다. 30 중량% 초과이면 경화 감도가 저하된다.The content of the reactive diluent is preferably 0 to 30% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the ultraviolet curable ink composition. If it is more than 30% by weight, the curing sensitivity is lowered.

상기 부착력 증진제는 기재와 인쇄층의 부착력을 향상시킬 수 있는 것으로서, 알콕시 실란 화합물 및 포스페이트 아크릴레이트(phosphate acrylate) 등의 포스페이트계 아크릴레이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 것을 사용할 수 있으며, 상기 알콕시 실란 화합물의 예로는, 3-글리시독시프로필 트리메톡시실란(3-Glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane, KBM-403(Shin-Etsu사, 미국)), 3-글리시독시프로필 메틸디메톡시실란(3-Glycidoxypropyl methyldimethoxysilane, KBM-402), 2-(3,4 에폭시사이클로헥실)에틸트리메톡시실란(2-(3,4 epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, KBM-303), 3-글리시독시프로필 메틸디에톡시실란(3-Glycidoxypropyl methyldiethoxysilane, KBE-402), 3-글리시독시프로필 트리에톡시실란(3-Glycidoxypropyl triethoxysilane, KBE-403) 및 3-메타크릴옥시프로필 트리메톡시실란(3-Methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane, KBM-503) 등을 들 수 있고, 1종 이상 사용할 수 있다.The adhesion-promoting agent may improve adhesion of the substrate and the print layer, and may include at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkoxysilane compound and a phosphate-based acrylate such as phosphate acrylate, Examples of the silane compound include 3-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane, KBM-403 (Shin-Etsu Co., USA), 3-glycidoxypropyl methyldimethoxysilane KBM-402), 2- (3,4 epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, KBM-303, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane (3- Glycidoxypropyl methyldiethoxysilane, KBE-402), 3-glycidoxypropyl triethoxysilane (KBE-403), and 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane ane, KBM-503), and one or more of them can be used.

상기 부착력 증진제가 사용될 경우 그 함량은, 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 1 내지 5 중량%, 바람직하게는 2 내지 4 중량%로서, 상기 부착력 증진제의 함량이 1 중량% 미만일 경우에는 기재와 인쇄층의 부착력이 저하될 수 있고, 5 중량%를 초과할 경우에는 기재에서 인쇄층을 지우는 작업(rework)이 어려워질 수 있다.When the adhesion promoting agent is used, the content thereof is 1 to 5% by weight, preferably 2 to 4% by weight based on the total ink composition. When the content of the adhesion promoting agent is less than 1% by weight, If it is more than 5% by weight, it may become difficult to rework the printed layer in the substrate.

상기 계면활성제는 잉크의 표면장력을 조절하여 제팅(jetting)이 원활하게 일어나게 하며, 또한, 기재에서 잉크가 적절하게 퍼지도록 하는 것으로서, DIC(DaiNippon Ink & Chemicals) 사의 Megafack F-444, F-475, F-478, F-479, F-484, F-550, F-552, F-553, F-555, F-570 및 RS-75, 또는 아사히 가라스 사의 Surflon S-111, S-112, S-113, S-121, S-131, S-132, S-141 및 S-145, 또는 스미토모 스리엠 사의 Fluorad FC-93, FC-95, FC-98, FC-129, FC-135, FC-170C, FC-430 및 FC-4430, 또는 듀퐁 사의 Zonyl FS-300, FSN, FSN-100 및 FSO, 또는 BYK사의 BYK-306, BYK-310, BYK-320, BYK-330, BYK-331, BYK-333, BYK-342, BYK-350, BYK-354, BYK-355, BYK-356, BYK-358N, BYK-359, BYK-361N, BYK-381, BYK-370, BYK-371, BYK-378, BYK-388, BYK-392, BYK-394, BYK-399, BYK-3440, BYK-3441, BYK-UV3500, BYK-UV3530, BYK-UV3570, BYKETOL-AQ, BYK-DYNWET 800, BYK-SILCLEAN 3700 및 BYK-UV 3570, 또는 테고 사의 Rad 2100, Rad 2011, Glide 100, Glide 410, Glide 450, Flow 370 및 Flow 425 등을 예시할 수 있으며, 이들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 단독 또는 2종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.The surface active agent controls the surface tension of the ink to smoothly jetting the ink, and also allows the ink to properly spread on the substrate. The surfactant is commercially available from Dai Nippon Ink & Chemicals, Megafack F-444, F-475 , Surflon S-111, S-112 of F-478, F-479, F-484, F-550, F-552, F-553, F- , Fluorad FC-93, FC-95, FC-98, FC-129 and FC-135 of Sumitomo 3M, S-113, S-121, S-131, S- 310, BYK-320, BYK-320, BYK-330, BYK-300, FSN, FSN-100 and FSO from DuPont, 361, BYK-381, BYK-370, BYK-371, BYK-331, BYK-333, BYK-342, BYK-350, BYK-354, BYK-355, BYK- BYK-388, BYK-392, BYK-394, BYK-399, BYK-3440, BYK-3441, BYK-UV3500, BYK-UV3530, BYK-UV3570, BYKETOL-AQ, BYK-DYNWET 800, BYK -SILCLEAN 3700 and BYK-UV 3570, or Rad 2100, Rad 2011, Glide 100, Glide 410, Glide 450 from Tego Corporation , Flow 370 and Flow 425, and the like, and those selected from the group consisting of these may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

상기 계면활성제가 잉크 조성물에 포함될 경우 그 함량은, 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 0.1 내지 5 중량%, 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 3 중량%이고, 상기 계면활성제의 함량이 0.1 중량% 미만일 경우에는, 조성물의 표면장력을 낮추는 효과가 충분하지 않아 기재에 조성물을 코팅 시 코팅 불량 현상이 발생하게 되고, 5 중량%를 초과할 경우에는, 계면활성제가 과량으로 사용되어 조성물의 상용성 및 소포성이 오히려 감소하게 되는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다.When the surfactant is included in the ink composition, the content thereof is 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 3% by weight based on the total ink composition. When the content of the surfactant is less than 0.1% by weight, The effect of lowering the tensile force is insufficient and coating failure phenomenon occurs when the composition is coated on the substrate. When the amount of the surfactant is more than 5% by weight, the surfactant is used in an excess amount and the compatibility and defoaming property of the composition is rather reduced Problems may arise.

한편, 본 발명에 따른 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물은(또는, 잉크는) 경화 도즈량이 20 내지 5,000 mJ/cm 2, 바람직하게는 100 내지 3,000 mJ/cm 2이고, 250 내지 410 nm 파장, 바람직하게는 360 내지 410 nm 파장 범위에서 방사선을 흡수하여 경화되고, 잉크젯 공정에 적합하도록, 예를 들어 25 ℃에서 1 내지 30 cP, 바람직하게는 공정 온도에서 2 내지 20 cP의 점도를 가지며, 후 공정(열처리)이 배제된 상태에서의 기재와의 부착력이 cross cut test 4B 이상이다.On the other hand, the inkjet infrared transmitting ink composition according to the present invention (or the ink) has a curing dose of 20 to 5,000 mJ / cm 2 , preferably 100 to 3,000 mJ / cm 2 and a wavelength of 250 to 410 nm, Is cured by absorbing radiation in the wavelength range of 360 to 410 nm and has a viscosity of 1 to 30 cP at 25 ° C, preferably 2 to 20 cP at 25 ° C, preferably 2 to 20 cP, suitable for ink jet processes, The adhesion force with the substrate in the state that the heat treatment is excluded is cross cut test 4B or more.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물은(또는, 잉크는) 35 ℃ 보관시 10% 이상 증점되는 시점이 20일 이상, 바람직하게는 40일 이상, 보다 바람직하게는 60일 이상 경과한 시점으로 우수한 저장 안정성을 나타내며, 잉크 제조 후에 광개시 중합제가 석출되지 않는 우수한 잉크 안정성을 달성합니다.Further, the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition according to the present invention (or the ink) has a viscosity of not less than 20 days, preferably not less than 40 days, more preferably not less than 60 days, Time, and achieves excellent ink stability without precipitation of the photoinitiating polymer after ink production.

이상 상술한 바와 같은, 본 발명에 따른 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물은, 장파장의 자외선에서 경화가 가능한 것으로서, 차광성은 기존의 카본블랙 안료와 유사하지만 850 내지 940 nm의 적외선 파장에서 투과율이 80 % 이상으로 높은 락탐블랙 안료 또는 페릴렌블랙 안료 또는 이의 조합을 사용하여, 디스플레이 기판에 베젤 패턴을 인쇄한 후에도, 적외선 카메라를 이용한 얼라인 마커(align marker)의 확인 및 비파괴 검사로 압흔(Pressure Mark)의 검출이 가능하다.As described above, the infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention is capable of curing in a long wavelength ultraviolet ray, and has a light transmittance similar to that of a conventional carbon black pigment, but has a transmittance of 80% at an infrared wavelength of 850 to 940 nm, Even after the bezel pattern is printed on the display substrate by using a high lactam black pigment or a perylene black pigment or a combination thereof, it is possible to confirm an align marker using an infrared camera, Can be detected.

적외선 카메라를 이용한 비파괴 검사에 의해 얼라인 마커(align marker) 및 압흔(Pressure Mark)의 검출을 가능하게 한다. 한편, 락탐블랙 안료 또는 페릴렌블랙 안료 또는 이의 조합을 사용함으로써 낮아진 차광성을 향상시키기 위하여, 안료의 사용 함량을 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 10 중량% 이상으로 함에 따라 잉크젯 공정 성능이 저하될 수 있지만, 본 발명에서는 이를 방지하기 위하여, 특정 조건을 만족하는 유기용매를 사용함으로써 잉크젯 공정 성능을 개선하였다. 뿐만 아니라, 본 발명에 따른 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 이용하면, 잉크의 경화감도가 2,000 mJ/cm 2 @ 1.8 ㎛로서 우수하며, 또한, 후 공정(열처리)이 배제된 상태에서도 기재와의 부착력이 우수하다. 마지막으로, 이와 같이 기재와의 부착력이 우수한 반면, 인쇄된 베젤 패턴을 제거하여 불량 도포된 디스플레이 패널을 재사용 할 수 있는 리워크(rework) 성능 또한 우수한 장점이 있다.It is possible to detect an align marker and a pressure mark by a nondestructive inspection using an infrared camera. On the other hand, in order to improve the light shielding property by using a lactam black pigment or a perylene black pigment or a combination thereof, the inkjet process performance may be deteriorated by setting the content of the pigment to 10% by weight or more based on the total ink composition, In order to prevent this, the present invention improves the performance of an inkjet process by using an organic solvent satisfying a specific condition. In addition, the use of the infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to the present invention has excellent curing sensitivity of the ink of 2,000 mJ / cm 2 @ 1.8 占 퐉, and even when the post-process (heat treatment) Is excellent. Finally, there is an advantage in that the reworkability of reusing the defective display panel by removing the printed bezel pattern is excellent, while the adhesion to the substrate is excellent.

다음으로, 본 발명에 따른 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 이용한 베젤 패턴의 형성방법에 대하여 설명한다. 상기 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 이용한 베젤 패턴의 형성방법은, a) 기판에 상기 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 잉크젯 프린팅하여, 베젤 패턴을 형성하는 단계 및 b) 상기 베젤 패턴에 방사선을 조사하여 경화하는 단계를 포함한다. 여기서, 상기 경화된 베젤 패턴의 두께는 1 내지 3 ㎛일 수 있고, 한편, 이에 대한 구체적인 설명은, 상기 잉크 조성물 항목에서 설명된 것과, 통상의 양이온 중합 잉크 조성물을 이용한 베젤 패턴 형성방법에 준한다.Next, a method of forming a bezel pattern using the inkjet infrared transmitting ink composition according to the present invention will be described. The method for forming a bezel pattern using the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition includes the steps of: a) forming a bezel pattern by inkjet printing the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition on a substrate; and b) irradiating the bezel pattern with radiation to cure . Here, the thickness of the cured bezel pattern may be 1 to 3 占 퐉, and a detailed description thereof is based on the method described in the ink composition item and the method of forming the bezel pattern using a conventional cationic polymerization ink composition.

한편, 본 발명은 상기 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 사용하여 제조한, 또는, 상기 베젤 패턴의 형성방법에 따라 제조한 베젤 패턴을 제공한다.Meanwhile, the present invention provides a bezel pattern manufactured using the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition, or a bezel pattern manufactured according to the method of forming the bezel pattern.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 베젤 패턴을 포함하는 디스플레이 기판을 제공한다. 여기서, 상기 디스플레이는 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널(Plasma Display Panel, PDP), 발광 다이오드(Light Emitting Diode, LED), 유기 발광 소자(Organic Light Emitting Diode, OLED), 액정 표시 장치(Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), 박막 트랜지스터 액정 표시 장치(Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display, LCD-TFT) 및 음극선관(Cathode Ray Tube, CRT) 중 어느 하나에 사용되는 것일 수 있다.The present invention also provides a display substrate including the bezel pattern. Here, the display may be a plasma display panel (PDP), a light emitting diode (LED), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), a liquid crystal display A liquid crystal display (LCD), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and a cathode ray tube (CRT).

이하 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 바람직한 실시예를 제시하나, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 범주 및 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변경 및 수정이 가능함은 당업자에게 있어서 명백한 것이며, 이러한 변경 및 수정이 첨부된 특허청구범위에 속하는 것도 당연한 것이다.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims. Such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

실시예Example

[실시예 1] 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Example 1] Preparation of infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet

하기 표 1에 나타낸 조성과 같이, 전체 잉크 조성물 총 중량에 대하여, 안료로서 12 중량%의 락탐블랙(품명: S0100CF, 독일 BASF사), 분산제로서 2 중량%의 아크릴계 분산제, 에폭시 화합물로서 10 중량%의 Celloxide 2021p(DAICEL사, 일본), 옥세탄 화합물로서 34 중량%의 OXT-221(TOAGOSEI사, 일본), 희석제로서 5 중량%의 N-부틸 글리시딜 에테르(N-Butyl Glycidyl Ether)(hubei, 중국), 유기용매로서 25 중량%의 부틸 다이글라임(butyl diglyme) 및 6 중량%의 감마부티로락톤(GBL), 부착력 증진제로서 3 중량%의 KBM-403(Shin-Etsu Silicone사, 일본), 광중합 개시제로서 3 중량%의 Omnicat 550(IHT, 중국)를 혼합한 후 5 시간 동안 교반하여, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.12% by weight of lactam black (trade name: S0100CF, BASF, Germany) as a pigment, 2% by weight of an acrylic dispersant as a dispersing agent, 10% by weight of an epoxy compound as an epoxy compound, (OXT-221, TOAGOSEI, Japan) as an oxetane compound and 5 wt% of N-butyl glycidyl ether (hubei) as a diluent (DAICEL Co., 25% by weight butyl diglyme and 6% by weight gamma butyrolactone (GBL) as an organic solvent, 3% by weight of KBM-403 as an adhesion promoter (Shin-Etsu Silicone Co., ) And 3% by weight of Omnicat 550 (IHT, China) as a photopolymerization initiator were mixed and stirred for 5 hours to prepare an inkjet infrared transmitting ink composition.

[실시예 2] 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Example 2] Preparation of infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet

하기 표 1에 나타낸 조성과 같이, 용매로서 부틸 다이글라임 대신 디에틸 숙신산(diethyl succinate)를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1과 동일한 조성 및 방법에 의해, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.An infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet printing was prepared by the same composition and method as in Example 1 except that diethyl succinate was used instead of butyl diglyme as a solvent as shown in the following Table 1 .

[실시예 3] 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Example 3] Preparation of infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet

하기 표 1에 나타낸 조성과 같이, 옥세탄 화합물로 사용된 OXT-221의 함량을 34 중량% 대신 39 중량%로 하고, 용매로 사용된 부틸 다이글라임의 함량을 25 중량% 대신 20 중량%로 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1과 동일한 조성 및 방법에 의해, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.As shown in the following Table 1, the content of OXT-221 used as an oxetane compound was changed to 39 wt% instead of 34 wt%, the content of butyl diglyme used as a solvent was changed to 20 wt% instead of 25 wt% , An infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet printing was prepared by the same composition and method as in Example 1.

[실시예 4] 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Example 4] Preparation of infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet

하기 표 1에 나타낸 조성과 같이, 안료로 사용된 락탐블랙의 함량을 12 중량% 대신 10 중량%로 하고, 옥세탄 화합물로 사용된 OXT-221의 함량을 34 중량% 대신 36 중량%로 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1과 동일한 조성 및 방법에 의해, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.The content of lactam black used as a pigment was changed to 10 wt% instead of 12 wt% and the content of OXT-221 used as an oxetane compound was changed to 36 wt% instead of 34 wt%, as shown in the following Table 1 , An infrared ray transmitting ink composition for an ink jet was prepared by the same composition and method as in Example 1.

[실시예 5] 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Example 5] Preparation of infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet

하기 표 1에 나타낸 조성과 같이, 페릴렌 블랙(품명: Paliogen Black L 0086, 독일 BASF사) 12 중량%로 한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 조성 및 방법에 의해, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.The composition shown in the following Table 1 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 12 weight% of perylene black (trade name: Paliogen Black L 0086, BASF, Germany) was used, .

Figure PCTKR2018009041-appb-img-000001
Figure PCTKR2018009041-appb-img-000001

* Celloxide 2021p: (3',4'-에폭시사이클로헥산)메틸 3,4-에폭시사이클로헥실카복실레이트* Celloxide 2021p: (3 ', 4'-epoxycyclohexane) Methyl 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl carboxylate

* OXT-221: 비스[1-에틸(3-옥세타닐)]메틸에테르* OXT-221: bis [1-ethyl (3-oxetanyl)] methyl ether

* N-BUTYL GLYCIDYL ETHER: N-부틸 글리시딜 에테르* N-BUTYL GLYCIDYL ETHER: N-butyl glycidyl ether

* KBM-403: 3-글리시독시프로필 트리메톡시실란KBM-403: 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane

* Omnicat 550: 10-[1,1'-바이페닐]-4-일-2-(1-메틸에틸)-9-옥소-9H-티오크산테늄 헥사플루오로포스페이트* Omnicat 550: 10- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl-2- (1-methylethyl) -9-oxo-9H-thioxanetetanium hexafluorophosphate

[비교예 1] 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Comparative Example 1] Preparation of ink composition

하기 표 2에 나타낸 조성과 같이, 옥세탄 화합물로서 28 중량%의 OXT-221 및 5 중량%의 OXT-212(TOAGOSEI사, 일본), 희석제로서 10 중량%의 1,4-사이클로헥산디메탄올 디비닐 에테르(1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol divinyl ether), 유기용매로서 25 중량%의 부틸 다이글라임(butyl diglyme), 광중합 개시제로서 4 중량%의 Irgacure 250(Basf, 독일) 및 광증감제로서 1 중량%의 ITX(IHT, 중국)를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1과 동일한 조성 및 방법에 의해, 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.(OXT-221) and OXT-212 (TOAGOSEI, Japan) as an oxetane compound and 10 wt% of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol di (Butyl diglyme) as an organic solvent, 4 wt% of Irgacure 250 (Basf, Germany) as a photopolymerization initiator, and 1 wt% of a photoinitiator as a photosensitizer, Of ITX (IHT, China) was used instead of ITX (IHT, China).

[비교예 2] 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Comparative Example 2] Preparation of ink composition

하기 표 2에 나타낸 조성과 같이, 유기용매로서 디에틸 숙신산 대신 에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르 아세테이트(BCsA)를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2와 동일한 조성 및 방법에 의해, 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.An ink composition was prepared by the same composition and method as in Example 2, except that ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate (BCSA) was used instead of diethyl succinic acid as an organic solvent as shown in the following Table 2.

[비교예 3] 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Comparative Example 3] Preparation of ink composition

하기 표 2에 나타낸 조성과 같이 유기용매로서 25 중량%의 부틸 다이글라임(butyl diglyme), 광중합개시제로서 3 중량%의 CPI-210S(SAN-APRO, 일본), 광증감제로서 1 중량%의 DBA(KAWASAKI KASEI, 일본)를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3과 동일한 조성 및 방법에 의해, 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.(Butyl diglyme) as an organic solvent, 3 wt% of CPI-210S (SAN-APRO, Japan) as a photopolymerization initiator, 1 wt% of An ink composition was prepared by the same composition and method as in Example 3 except that DBA (KAWASAKI KASEI, Japan) was used.

[비교예 4] 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Comparative Example 4] Preparation of ink composition

하기 표 2에 나타낸 조성과 같이, 유기용매로서 25 중량%의 부틸 다이글라임(butyl diglyme), 옥세탄 화합물로서 29 중량%의 OXT-221, 희석제로서 10 중량%의 1,4-사이클로헥산디메탄올 디비닐 에테르, 광중합 개시제로서 3 중량%의 CPI-210S, 및 광증감제로서 1 중량%의 DBA를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1과 동일한 조성 및 방법에 의해, 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.As shown in Table 2 below, 25% by weight of butyl diglyme was used as an organic solvent, 29% by weight of OXT-221 was used as an oxetane compound, 10% by weight of 1,4-cyclohexane di An ink composition was prepared by the same composition and method as in Example 1 except that methanol divinyl ether, 3 wt% of CPI-210S as a photopolymerization initiator, and 1 wt% of DBA as a photosensitizer were used.

[비교예 5] 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Comparative Example 5] Preparation of ink composition

하기 표 2에 나타낸 조성과 같이, 광중합 개시제로서 CPI-210S 대신 UV-692S(Tetrachem, 중국)를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 비교예 4와 동일한 조성 및 방법에 의해, 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.An ink composition was prepared by the same composition and method as in Comparative Example 4, except that UV-692S (Tetrachem, China) was used instead of CPI-210S as a photopolymerization initiator as shown in the following Table 2.

[비교예 6] 잉크 조성물의 제조 [Comparative Example 6] Preparation of ink composition

하기 표 2에 나타낸 조성과 같이, 광중합 개시제로서 CPI-210S 대신 Irgacure 290(BASF, 독일)를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 비교예 4와 동일한 조성 및 방법에 의해, 잉크 조성물을 제조하였다.An ink composition was prepared by the same composition and method as in Comparative Example 4 except that Irgacure 290 (BASF, Germany) was used instead of CPI-210S as a photopolymerization initiator as shown in the following Table 2.

Figure PCTKR2018009041-appb-img-000002
Figure PCTKR2018009041-appb-img-000002

[실시예 1 내지 5, 비교예 1 내지 6] 잉크 조성물로 제조된 시편의 물성 평가 [Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6] Evaluation of physical properties of a specimen made of an ink composition

상기 실시예 1 내지 5 및 비교예 1 내지 6에서 제조된 잉크 조성물을, 가로 50 mm, 세로 50 mm, 두께 0.5 ㎛의 크기를 가지는 정사각형 모양의 글라스(glass)에, X-rite 341C를 이용하여 광학농도(Optical Density; O.D) 0.9로 잉크젯 프린팅하여 시편(sample)을 제작한 후, 시편의 두께, 경화감도, 저장 안정성, 잉크 안정성, 잉크젯 공정 성능(idle time), 하부 부착력, 리워크(rework) 성능 및 적외선 투과율(@850nm)을 평가하였으며, 그 결과를 하기 표 3 및 4에 나타내었다.The ink composition prepared in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 was applied to a square glass having a size of 50 mm in width, 50 mm in length and 0.5 m in thickness using X-rite 341C After the sample was prepared by inkjet printing at an optical density (OD) of 0.9, the thickness of the sample, curing sensitivity, storage stability, ink stability, inkjet process idle time, ) Performance and infrared transmittance (@ 850 nm) were evaluated, and the results are shown in Tables 3 and 4 below.

여기서, 경화감도는 395 ㎚ 파장의 UV LED 램프를 이용하여 점착력이 없어지는 지점(tack free point)에서 UV 에너지를 확인하였고, 저장 안정성은 잉크를 35 ℃ 오븐에 보관하여 점도를 측정하고 점도가 10% 이상 증가되는 경과일수로 확인하였고, 잉크 안정성은 잉크 제조 후에 광중합 개시제가 석출되는지 여부로 확인하였고, 잉크젯 공정 성능은 전 노즐이 나오는 상태에서 Short purse(3s) 및 wiping 후 idle time(휴지시간)에 따른 젯팅(jetting) 평가로 확인하였고, 하부 부착력은 cross cut test를 실시 측정하여 0B 내지 5B로 평가하였으며(규격: ASTM D3002, D3359), 리워크 성능은 Abrasion & rubbing tester로 wiper(CF-909)에 2 kg 하중을 인가한 후 아세톤(acetone)을 공급하여, 왕복 이송 20회 이내에 베젤 층이 제거되었는지를 확인하였고(이송속도: 30회 왕복/min), 적외선 투과율은 UV-VIS spectrometer를 사용하여 380-1000nm 파장의 투과율을 측정하고, 850nm에서의 투과율을 표 3 및 4에 기재하였다(잉크 조성물을 프린팅 하지 않은 glass 자체의 투과율을 100%로 함). 또한, 하기 표 3 및 4의 잉크 안정성 및 리워크 성능 평가에 있어서, 표시는 우수함을 의미하고, X 표시는 우수하지 않음을 의미한다.The curing sensitivity was evaluated by measuring the UV energy at a tack free point using a UV LED lamp having a wavelength of 395 nm. The storage stability of the ink was measured by storing the ink in an oven at 35 ° C. and measuring the viscosity at 10 The ink stability was evaluated by whether or not the photopolymerization initiator was precipitated after ink production. The ink jet process performance was evaluated by measuring the short purse (3s) and the idle time after wiping in the state where all the nozzles were ejected, (ASTM D3002, D3359). The rework performance was evaluated by the Abrasion & rubbing tester with wiper (CF-909 ), And then acetone was supplied to it to check whether the bezel layer was removed within 20 round trips (feed rate: 30 reciprocations / min). The infrared transmittance was measured with a UV-VIS spectrometer and the transmittance at 850 nm is shown in Tables 3 and 4 (the transmittance of the glass itself without printing the ink composition is taken as 100%). Further, in the evaluation of ink stability and reworkability in the following Tables 3 and 4, it means that the display is excellent and the X display is not excellent.

  실시예1Example 1 실시예2Example 2 실시예3Example 3 실시예4Example 4 실시예5Example 5 Optical DensityOptical Density 0.90.9 0.90.9 0.90.9 0.90.9 0.90.9 Thickness (㎛)Thickness (탆) 1.91.9 1.91.9 2.22.2 2.32.3 1.91.9 경화감도(UV energy, mJ/㎠)Curing sensitivity (UV energy, mJ / cm2) 15001500 15001500 15001500 15001500 15001500 저장안정성(35℃ 보관시, 10%이상 증점되는 시점, 日)Storage stability (Storage point at 35 ℃, 10% or more) 6060 6060 6060 6060 6060 잉크 안정성Ink stability 잉크젯 공정 성능 (idle time)Inkjet process performance (idle time) 20분20 minutes 20분20 minutes 20분20 minutes 20분20 minutes 20분20 minutes 하부부착력Lower adhesion 5B5B 5B5B 5B5B 5B5B 5B5B Rework성능Rework performance 투과율(@850㎜)Transmittance (@ 850 mm) 80%80% 80%80% 80%80% 80%80% 80%80%

  비교예1Comparative Example 1 비교예2Comparative Example 2 비교예3Comparative Example 3 비교예4Comparative Example 4 비교예 5Comparative Example 5 비교예 6Comparative Example 6 Optical DensityOptical Density 0.90.9 0.90.9 0.90.9 0.90.9 0.90.9 0.90.9 Thickness (㎛)Thickness (탆) 1.91.9 1.91.9 1.91.9 1.91.9 1.91.9 1.91.9 경화감도(UV energy, mJ/㎠)Curing sensitivity (UV energy, mJ / cm2) 10001000 15001500 50005000 40004000 40004000 50005000 저장안정성(35℃ 보관시, 10%이상 증점되는 시점, 日)Storage stability (Storage point at 35 ℃, 10% or more) 1010 6060 6060 6060 5050 5050 잉크 안정성Ink stability 잉크젯 공정 성능 (idle time)Inkjet process performance (idle time) 20분20 minutes 3분3 minutes 20분20 minutes 20분20 minutes 20분20 minutes 20분20 minutes 하부부착력Lower adhesion 5B5B 5B5B 5B5B 5B5B 5B5B 5B5B Rework성능Rework performance 투과율(@850㎜)Transmittance (@ 850 mm) 80%80% 80%80% 80%80% 80%80% 80%80% 80%80%

[실험예 1] 두께 평가 [Experimental Example 1] Evaluation of thickness

락탐블랙 안료의 함량이 12 중량%인 실시예 1 및 2와 달리, 락탐블랙 안료의 함량을 10 중량%로 낮춘 실시예 4의 경우, 시료(즉, 베젤)의 두께가 2.3 ㎛로 다소 높아졌지만, 이는 3 ㎛ 이하로서 본 발명에 적합하였다. 이외의 물성은 상기 실시예 1 및 2와 동일하여 신뢰성에 문제가 없음을 확인하였다. 또한, 유기용매의 함량이 25 중량%인 실시예 1 및 2와 달리, 유기용매의 함량을 20 중량%로 낮춘 실시예 3의 경우, 시료(즉, 베젤)의 두께가 2.2 ㎛로 다소 높아졌지만, 이는 3 ㎛ 이하로서 본 발명에 적합하였다. 이외의 물성은 상기 실시예 1 및 2와 동일하여 신뢰성에 문제가 없음을 확인하였다.Unlike Examples 1 and 2, in which the content of the lactam black pigment was 12% by weight, in Example 4 in which the content of the lactam black pigment was lowered to 10% by weight, the thickness of the sample (i.e., bezel) , Which is 3 mu m or less and is suitable for the present invention. Other physical properties were the same as in Examples 1 and 2, confirming that there was no problem in reliability. Unlike Examples 1 and 2 in which the content of the organic solvent was 25 wt%, in Example 3 where the content of the organic solvent was lowered to 20 wt%, the thickness of the sample (i.e., the bezel) , Which is 3 mu m or less and is suitable for the present invention. Other physical properties were the same as in Examples 1 and 2, confirming that there was no problem in reliability.

[실험예 2] 잉크젯 공정 성능 및 경화감도 평가 [Experimental Example 2] Evaluation of inkjet process performance and curing sensitivity

유기용매로서 부틸 다이글라임 또는 디에틸 석시테이트를 사용한 실시예 1 내지 5의 경우 휴지시간(idle time)이 20분으로서 잉크젯 공정 성능이 우수하였으나, 부틸 다이글라임 대신 에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르 아세테이트(BCsA)를 유기용매로 사용한 비교예 2의 경우에는 휴지시간이 5분 이하로 잉크젯 공정 성능이 미흡함을 확인할 수 있었다.In Examples 1 to 5 using butyl diglyme or diethyl succinate as an organic solvent, the idle time was 20 minutes and the inkjet process performance was excellent. However, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate ( BCSA) was used as an organic solvent, it was confirmed that the performance of the ink jet process was insufficient because the dwell time was 5 minutes or less.

또한, 광중합 개시제로서 Omnicat 550을 사용한 실시예 1 내지 5는 광 증감제를 사용하지 않고도 우수한 경화감도를 나타내었음에 반하여, Omnicat 550 대신 CPI-210S, UV-692S 또는 Irgacure 290을 사용한 비교예 3 내지 6은 광증감제(1 중량%의 DBA)를 사용하였음에도 불구하고 경화감도가 좋지 않았다.Further, Examples 1 to 5 using Omnicat 550 as a photopolymerization initiator exhibited excellent curing sensitivity without using a photosensitizer, whereas Comparative Examples 3 to 6 using CPI-210S, UV-692S or Irgacure 290 instead of Omnicat 550 6 had poor curing sensitivity despite the use of a photosensitizer (1 wt% DBA).

[실험예 3] 저장 안정성 평가 [Experimental Example 3] Evaluation of storage stability

광중합 개시제로서 Ominicat 550을 사용한 실시예 1 내지 5의 경우 35 ℃ 오븐에서 보관시 10% 이상 증점되는 시점이 60일로 우수한 저장 안정성을 나타내었음에 반하여, Ominicat 550 대신 Irgacure 250, CPI-210S, UV-692S 또는 Irgacure 290를 사용한 비교예 1 및 3 내지 6은 저장 안정성이 좋지 않았다.In the case of Examples 1 to 5 using Ominicat 550 as a photopolymerization initiator, excellent storage stability was observed at 60% in the case of 10% or more of storage at 35 ° C in an oven, whereas Irgacure 250, CPI- Comparative Examples 1 and 3 to 6 using 692S or Irgacure 290 showed poor storage stability.

[실험예 4] 잉크 안정성 평가 [Experimental Example 4] Evaluation of ink stability

실시예 1 내지 5에 따른 잉크 조성물은 잉크 제조 후에 개시제의 석출이 일어나지 않아 양호한 잉크 안정성을 나타내었다.The ink compositions according to Examples 1 to 5 did not cause precipitation of the initiator after ink production, and showed good ink stability.

[실험예 5] 하부 부착력 평가 [Experimental Example 5] Evaluation of lower adhesion force

부착력 증진제로 3 중량%의 KBM-403을 사용한 실시예 1 내지 5에 따른 잉크 조성물은 cross cut test를 실시 측정한 결과 5B 수준으로서 우수한 하부 부착력을 나타내었다.The ink compositions according to Examples 1 to 5 using 3% by weight of KBM-403 as an adhesion promoter showed excellent adhesion at a level of 5B as measured by a cross cut test.

[실험예 6] 리워크(Rework) 성능 평가 [Experimental Example 6] Rework performance evaluation

부착력 증진제로 3 중량%의 KBM-403을 사용한 실시예 1 내지 5에 따른 잉크 조성물은 왕복 20회 이송하여도 베젤의 제거가 용이하지 않음을 확인할 수 있었다.It was confirmed that the ink compositions according to Examples 1 to 5 using 3 wt% of KBM-403 as an adhesion promoter were not easily removed even after 20 reciprocations.

[실험예 7] 적외선 투과율 평가 [Experimental Example 7] Evaluation of Infrared Transmittance

실시예 1 내지 5에 따른 잉크 조성물은 850nm에서 80%의 적외선 투과율을 나타냄을 확인하였다.It was confirmed that the ink compositions according to Examples 1 to 5 exhibited an infrared transmittance of 80% at 850 nm.

이상으로 본 발명 내용의 특정한 부분을 도면 및 실시예를 통해 상세히 기술하였는바, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서, 이러한 구체적 기술은 단지 바람직한 실시 양태일 뿐이며, 이에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항들과 그것들의 등가물에 의하여 정의된다고 할 것이다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to particular embodiments thereof, those skilled in the art will appreciate that such specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments, It will be clear that it is not. Accordingly, the actual scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (26)

락탐블랙 안료 또는 페릴렌블랙 안료 또는 이의 조합, A lactam black pigment or a perylene black pigment or a combination thereof, 분산제, Dispersants, 에폭시 화합물, Epoxy compounds, 옥세탄 화합물, Oxetane compounds, 광중합 개시제 및 A photopolymerization initiator and 유기용매를 포함하는 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.An infrared ray transmitting ink composition for an inkjet comprising an organic solvent. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유기용매는 비점이 200 ℃ 이상이고, 25 ℃에서 점도가 1 내지 5 cP인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for inkjet according to claim 1, wherein the organic solvent has a boiling point of 200 ° C or higher and a viscosity of 1 to 5 cP at 25 ° C. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유기용매는 부틸 다이글라임(Butyl diglyme), 디프로필렌글리콜 메틸에테르 아세테이트(Dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate), 에틸렌글리콜 디부티레이트(ethylene glycol dibutyrate), 디에틸 숙신산(Diethyl succinate), 감마부티로락톤(gamma-butyrolactone) 및 에틸 카프레이트(Ethyl caprate)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The organic solvent according to claim 1, wherein the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of butyl diglyme, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol dibutyrate, diethyl succinate, , Gamma-butyrolactone, and ethyl caprate. The ink composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the at least one ink composition is at least one selected from the group consisting of gamma-butyrolactone and ethyl caprate. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 잉크 조성물은 850 내지 940 nm의 파장에서 투과율이 80 % 이상인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to claim 1, wherein the ink composition has a transmittance of 80% or more at a wavelength of 850 to 940 nm. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 락탐블랙 안료 또는 페릴렌블랙 안료 또는 이의 조합의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 5 내지 15 중량%인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to claim 1, wherein the content of the lactam black pigment or the perylene black pigment or a combination thereof is 5 to 15% by weight based on the total ink composition. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분산제의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 0.5 내지 5 중량%인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for inkjet according to claim 1, wherein the content of the dispersing agent is 0.5 to 5% by weight based on the total ink composition. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 화합물의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 5 내지 25 중량%인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to claim 1, wherein the content of the epoxy compound is 5 to 25% by weight based on the total ink composition. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 옥세탄 화합물의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 25 내지 50 중량%인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for inkjet according to claim 1, wherein the content of the oxetane compound is 25 to 50% by weight based on the total ink composition. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유기용매의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 20 내지 35 중량%인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the organic solvent is 20 to 35% by weight based on the total ink composition. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 개시제의 함량은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 1 내지 10 중량%인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for inkjet according to claim 1, wherein the content of the photopolymerization initiator is 1 to 10% by weight based on the total ink composition. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분산제는 아크릴 계열, 폴리알킬렌글리콜 및 이의 에스테르, 폴리옥시알킬렌 다가알콜, 에스테르알킬렌 옥사이드 부가물, 알코올알킬렌옥사이드 부가물, 설폰산 에스테르, 설폰산염, 카르복실산에스테르, 카르복실산염, 알킬아미드알킬렌옥사이드 부가물, 알킬아민 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The method of claim 1, wherein the dispersing agent is selected from the group consisting of acrylic series, polyalkylene glycols and esters thereof, polyoxyalkylene polyhydric alcohols, ester alkylene oxide adducts, alcohol alkylene oxide adducts, sulfonic acid esters, sulfonates, Wherein the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of an acid ester, a carboxylate, an alkylamide alkylene oxide adduct, an alkylamine, and a mixture thereof. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 화합물은 에폭시화 지방족 고리기를 1 또는 2개 포함하는 지환식 에폭시 화합물인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for inkjet according to claim 1, wherein the epoxy compound is an alicyclic epoxy compound containing one or two epoxidized aliphatic cyclic groups. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 화합물은 디시클로펜타디엔디옥사이드, 리모넨디옥사이드, (3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)메틸-3,4-에폭시시클로헥산카르복실레이트, 3-비닐시클로헥센옥사이드, 비스(2,3-에폭시시클로펜틸)에테르, 비스(3,4-에폭시시클로헥실메틸)아디페이트, 비스(3,4-에폭시-6-메틸시클로헥실메틸)아디페이트, (3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)메틸알코올, (3,4-에폭시-6-메틸시클로헥실)메틸-3,4-에폭시-6-메틸시클로헥산카르복실레이트, 에틸렌글리콜비스(3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)에테르, 3,4-에폭시시클로헥센카르본산 에틸렌글리콜디에스테르 및 (3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)에틸트리메톡시실란으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The epoxy resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the epoxy compound is selected from the group consisting of dicyclopentadiene dioxide, limonene dioxide, (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) methyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate, 3-vinylcyclohexene oxide, bis Epoxycyclohexylmethyl) adipate, bis (3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl) adipate, bis (3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl) 3, 4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexanecarboxylate, ethylene glycol bis (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ether, 4-epoxycyclohexene carboxylic acid ethylene glycol diester, and (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 옥세탄 화합물은 3-에틸-3-히드록시메틸 옥세탄, 1,4-비스[(3-에틸-3-옥세타닐)메톡시메틸]벤젠, 3-에틸-3-(페녹시메틸)옥세탄, 디[(3-에틸-3-옥세타닐)메틸]에테르, 3-에틸-3-(2-에틸헥실옥시메틸)옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-시클로헥실옥시메틸 옥세탄 및 페놀노볼락 옥세탄으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The process of claim 1, wherein the oxetane compound is selected from the group consisting of 3-ethyl-3-hydroxymethyloxetane, 1,4-bis [(3-ethyl- Ethyl-3- (2-ethylhexyloxymethyl) oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) Cyclohexyloxymethyl oxetane, and phenol novolak oxetane. The ink composition according to claim 1, 제1항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 개시제는 요오드늄 염 및 설포늄 염 중 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for ink jet according to claim 1, wherein the photopolymerization initiator comprises at least one of an iodonium salt and a sulfonium salt. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 개시제는 설포늄 염을 포함하는 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for inkjet according to claim 1, wherein the photopolymerization initiator comprises a sulfonium salt. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 광중합 개시제는 Omnicat 550 (10-[1,1'-바이페닐]-4-일-2-(1-메틸에틸)-9-옥소-9H-티오크산테늄 헥사플루오로포스페이트)을 포함하는 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The photopolymerization initiator according to claim 1, wherein the photopolymerization initiator is at least one selected from the group consisting of Omnicat 550 (10- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl-2- (1-methylethyl) -9-oxo-9H-thioxanetetanium hexafluoro Phosphate). ≪ / RTI > 제1항에 있어서, 상기 잉크 조성물은 전체 잉크 조성물에 대하여 1 내지 5 중량%의 부착력 증진제를 더 포함하는 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the ink composition further comprises an adhesion promoting agent in an amount of 1 to 5% by weight based on the total ink composition. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 부착력 증진제는 3-글리시독시프로필 트리메톡시실란, 3-글리시독시프로필 메틸디메톡시실란, 2-(3,4 에폭시사이클로헥실)에틸트리메톡시실란, 3-글리시독시프로필 메틸디에톡시실란, 3-글리시독시프로필 트리에톡시실란 및 3-메타크릴옥시프로필 트리메톡시실란으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 알콕시 실란 화합물 및 포스페이트계 아크릴레이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.19. The method of claim 18, wherein the adhesion promoter is selected from the group consisting of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 2- (3,4 epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3- Alkoxysilane compounds selected from the group consisting of glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, and 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and phosphate-based acrylates. Wherein at least one of the ink composition and the ink composition is an inkjet ink composition. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 잉크 조성물은, 경화 도즈량이 100 내지 3,000 mJ/cm 2이고, 250 내지 410 nm 파장 범위의 방사선을 흡수하여 경화되는 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for inkjet according to claim 1, wherein the ink composition has a curing dose of 100 to 3,000 mJ / cm 2 and is cured by absorbing radiation in a wavelength range of 250 to 410 nm. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 잉크 조성물은 점도가 25 ℃에서 1 내지 30 cP이고, 기재와의 부착력이 cross cut test 4B 이상인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the ink composition has a viscosity of 1 to 30 cP at 25 캜, and an adhesion force with a substrate is not less than 4 B as a cross cut test. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 잉크 조성물은 35 ℃에서 보관시 10% 이상 증점되는 시점이 60일 이상 경과된 시점인 것인, 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물.The infrared ray transmitting ink composition for inkjet according to claim 1, wherein the ink composition is at a point in time at which the ink composition has a viscosity of 10% or more when stored at 35 DEG C for at least 60 days. a) 기판에 제1항의 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 잉크젯 프린팅하여, 베젤 패턴을 형성하는 단계; 및 a) forming a bezel pattern by inkjet printing the inkjet infrared ray transmitting ink composition of claim 1 on a substrate; And b) 상기 베젤 패턴에 방사선을 조사하여 경화하는 단계를 포함하는 베젤 패턴의 형성방법.b) irradiating the bezel pattern with radiation to cure the bezel pattern. 제23항에 있어서, 상기 경화된 베젤 패턴의 두께는 1 내지 3 ㎛인 것인, 베젤 패턴의 형성방법.24. The method of claim 23, wherein the cured bezel pattern has a thickness of 1 to 3 占 퐉. 제1항의 잉크젯용 적외선 투과 잉크 조성물을 사용하여 제조한 베젤 패턴.A bezel pattern produced using the ink jet infrared transmitting ink composition of claim 1. 제25항의 베젤 패턴을 포함하는 디스플레이 기판.26. A display substrate comprising the bezel pattern of claim 25.
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