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WO2018232980A1 - Method and system for internet-of-things information interaction triggered when user parking - Google Patents

Method and system for internet-of-things information interaction triggered when user parking Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018232980A1
WO2018232980A1 PCT/CN2017/098873 CN2017098873W WO2018232980A1 WO 2018232980 A1 WO2018232980 A1 WO 2018232980A1 CN 2017098873 W CN2017098873 W CN 2017098873W WO 2018232980 A1 WO2018232980 A1 WO 2018232980A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
routing node
wireless communication
communication terminal
current
parking
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/098873
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜光东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2018232980A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018232980A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/143Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces inside the vehicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • A61B5/18Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state for vehicle drivers or machine operators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A61B5/33Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG] specially adapted for cooperation with other devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A61B5/346Analysis of electrocardiograms
    • A61B5/349Detecting specific parameters of the electrocardiograph cycle
    • A61B5/352Detecting R peaks, e.g. for synchronising diagnostic apparatus; Estimating R-R interval
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/7235Details of waveform analysis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/7235Details of waveform analysis
    • A61B5/7253Details of waveform analysis characterised by using transforms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/148Management of a network of parking areas

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet of Things technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for interacting with Internet of Things information triggered by a user.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a system for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking, which enables the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and timely know the parking charging standard when the current parking position can be parked, which can prevent the violation. Stopping the fines can also prevent huge parking fees due to unacceptable parking charges.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a method for interacting with an Internet of Things information triggered by a user, including:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking location and reports it to the Internet of Things application platform;
  • the Internet of Things application platform determines whether the current parking location is allowed to stop, and if not allowed, sends prompt information to the wireless communication terminal indicating that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; if allowed, the query Whether the current parking location belongs to a charging parking location, and if so, sending the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counting the statistics The length of time the vehicle is parked;
  • the Internet of Things application platform deducts the parking fee corresponding to the parking duration from the electronic account number bound by the wireless communication terminal, and includes a payment list of the parking fee And sent to the wireless communication terminal.
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking location and reports it to the Internet of Things application platform, including:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position
  • the wireless communication terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if the routing node is set in advance, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if the routing node is configured to be open An access period, identifying whether a current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured;
  • the routing node If the current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds a maximum terminal access specified by the routing node Quantity
  • the wireless communication terminal establishes a wireless connection with the routing node, and the collected The current parking location is sent to the routing node, and the routing node sends the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform.
  • the method further includes:
  • the routing node initiates a weather including the current parking location to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port through a weather information query port.
  • Information inquiry request
  • the routing node receives the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location returned by the weather service platform by the weather information query port;
  • the routing node sends the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the routing node initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location to the neighboring node, so that the neighboring node queries the weather information query port corresponding to the weather service platform Initiating the weather information query request, and returning, by the weather service platform, the weather information of the preset time length corresponding to the current parking location to the neighboring node by using the weather information query port;
  • the routing node receives the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location sent by the neighboring node, and sends the weather information to the wireless communication terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle collects electrocardiogram data of the user driving the vehicle, and performs denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; and extracts R wave peak in the electrocardiogram data subjected to denoising by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm And calculating an RR spacing between adjacent R waves in the denoised processed electrocardiogram data; calculating a frequency domain index, a time domain index, and a nonlinear index of the RR spacing; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve An activity indicator, the time domain indicator includes a short-range heart rate variability indicator; the short-term heart rate variability indicator is calculated by obtaining a root mean square of a sum of squares of the RR gap differences; the parasympathetic activity index is determined by a fast Fourier transform Calculating; the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method; analyzing the vitality value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator, and the nonlinear indicator; the vitality value is according to
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking location, including:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle acquires at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal, and sends a positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each of the positioning
  • the interface sends the received positioning request to the corresponding positioning server, and obtains the location information sent by the positioning server corresponding to the at least one positioning interface, and obtains the response time from the first moment to the second moment.
  • a moment at which a positioning request is sent to each of the positioning interfaces where the second moment is a moment when the positioning interface receives the location information; and a response time corresponding to each positioning interface is The response threshold is compared, and the location information with the highest positioning accuracy is extracted from the location information received by the positioning interface whose response time does not exceed the response threshold as the current parking location.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses an Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by a user parking, including A wireless communication terminal and an Internet of Things application platform located on a vehicle, wherein:
  • the wireless communication terminal is configured to actively collect a current parking location and report the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform when the user stops;
  • the Internet of Things application platform is configured to determine whether the current parking location is allowed to stop, and if not allowed, send prompt information to the wireless communication terminal to indicate that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; Allowing, querying whether the current parking location belongs to a charging parking location, and if so, transmitting parking parking standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counting the parking duration of the vehicle;
  • the Internet of Things application platform is further configured to: when the vehicle leaves the current parking location, deduct the parking fee corresponding to the parking duration from the electronic account number bound by the wireless communication terminal, and include the parking A fee list for the fee is sent to the wireless communication terminal.
  • the wireless communication terminal when the user stops, the wireless communication terminal actively collects the current parking location and reports the information to the Internet of Things application platform:
  • the wireless communication terminal is configured to actively collect a current parking location when the user stops, and scan whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment. If the routing node is preset, it is detected whether the routing node is configured to have open access. a period of time, if the routing node is configured with the open access period, identifying whether a current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located within the open access period in which the routing node is configured; if the wireless communication terminal The current system time is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, and detects whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum terminal access number specified by the routing node; if the route is The number of terminals currently accessed by the node does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, establishes a wireless connection with the routing node, and sends the collected current parking location to the routing node. Sending, by the routing node, the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform.
  • the routing node is further configured to determine, after the current parking location is sent to the Internet of Things application platform, the current work of the routing node. Whether the load exceeds the workload specified by the routing node; if the current workload of the routing node does not exceed the workload specified by the routing node, the routing node queries the weather information query port through the weather information query port.
  • the weather service platform initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location; and receiving weather information of the preset time period corresponding to the current parking location returned by the weather service platform through the weather information query port; The weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location is sent to the wireless communication terminal.
  • the routing node is further And determining, when determining that the current workload of the routing node exceeds a workload specified by the routing node, determining whether there is a neighboring node around the routing node, where a current workload of the neighboring node does not exceed the phase a workload specified by the neighboring node; if the neighboring node exists, initiating a weather information query request including the current parking location to the neighboring node, so that the neighboring node queries the weather information query port
  • the weather service platform initiates the weather information query request, and the weather service platform returns the weather information of the preset time period corresponding to the current parking position to the neighboring node through the weather information query port; and, the receiving station
  • the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location sent by the adjacent node is sent to the wireless communication terminal.
  • the wireless communication terminal is further configured to collect electrocardiogram data of a user driving the vehicle, and perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; Extracting R wave peaks in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculating an RR interval between adjacent R waves in the denoised processed electrocardiogram data; calculating a frequency domain index of the RR spacing And a time domain indicator and a non-linear indicator; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain indicator includes a short-range heart rate variability indicator; and the short-range heart rate variability indicator obtains the square of the RR spacing difference
  • the root mean square of the sum is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by a fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method; according to the frequency domain index, the time domain index, and the nonlinear index And analyzing an activity value of the emotion of
  • the manner in which the wireless communication terminal actively collects the current parking position when the user stops is specifically:
  • the wireless communication terminal acquires at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal when the user stops, and sends a positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each of the positioning interfaces to be respectively
  • the received location request is sent to the corresponding location server; and the location information sent by the location server corresponding to the at least one location interface is obtained, and the response time from the first time to the second time is acquired, the first time a time at which the positioning request is sent for each of the positioning interfaces, where the second time is a time when the positioning interface receives the location information; and the response time and response threshold corresponding to each positioning interface are performed. Comparing and extracting the location information with the highest positioning accuracy from the location information received by the positioning interface whose response time does not exceed the response threshold as the current parking location.
  • the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can actively collect the current parking location and report it to the Internet of Things application platform, and the Internet of Things application platform can determine whether the current parking location is allowed to stop, if not, Sending to the wireless communication terminal to indicate that the current parking location is not allowed If the current parking position belongs to the charging parking position, the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking position is sent to the wireless communication terminal and the parking time of the vehicle is counted, and when the vehicle leaves the current parking position, the wireless parking time is The parking fee corresponding to the parking time is deducted from the electronic account bound to the communication terminal, and the payment list including the parking fee is sent to the wireless communication terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can enable the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and to know the parking fee standard in time when the current parking position can be parked, not only to prevent the violation of the fine, but also to prevent the parking due to the inability to be informed in time.
  • the charging standard results in huge parking fees.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for interacting with an Internet of Things information triggered by a user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interface for displaying a payment list by a wireless communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by a user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a system for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking, which enables the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and timely know the parking charging standard when the current parking position can be parked, which can prevent the violation. Stopping the fines can also prevent huge parking fees due to unacceptable parking charges. The details are described below separately.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an Internet of Things information interaction method triggered by a user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the Internet of Things information interaction method triggered by the user parking can be Includes the following steps:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position and reports it to the Internet of Things application platform.
  • the wireless communication module built in the wireless communication terminal can input the upper frequency point 470MHz and the lower frequency point 510MHz during production, so that the wireless communication module can automatically define the communication frequency band as 470MHz ⁇ 510MHz to conform to the Chinese SRRC standard.
  • the wireless communication module can automatically define the communication frequency band as 868MHz ⁇ 908MHz, in order to comply with the European ETSI standard; or, you can input the upper frequency point 918MHz, The lower frequency point is 928MHz, so the wireless communication module can automatically define the communication frequency band as 918MHz ⁇ 928MHz to meet the requirements of the US FCC standard; or, the communication frequency band of the wireless communication module can also be defined as complying with the Japanese ARIB standard or the Canadian IC standard.
  • the embodiment of the invention is not limited.
  • the wireless communication terminal may use Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS), and Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access (DTDMA).
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • FHSS Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum
  • DTDMA Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access
  • the method of combining the back-off multiplexing (CSMA) to solve the interference problem is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position manner:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can acquire at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal; for example, at least two different positioning interfaces can include Baidu's nlpservice positioning interface, and Gaode's nlpservice.
  • the positioning interface, Google's nlpservice positioning interface, and the like are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention; and the wireless communication terminal may send a positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each positioning interface to receive the positioning request respectively. And sending the location information sent by the positioning server corresponding to the at least one positioning interface, and acquiring the response time from the first time to the second time, where the first time is a positioning request for each positioning interface.
  • the implementation of the foregoing implementation manner can accurately acquire the current parking position and improve the positioning accuracy.
  • the method described in FIG. 1 may also perform the following steps, namely:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can recognize whether the emotion of the user driving the vehicle is stable, and if it is unstable, the wireless communication terminal can prompt the user to stop, so that it is possible to avoid a driving accident easily due to the user's emotional instability.
  • the manner in which the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle identifies whether the emotion of the user driving the vehicle is stable may be:
  • a wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle collects electrocardiogram data of a user driving the vehicle, for example, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can establish a communication connection with a wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by a user driving the vehicle, the wireless communication terminal
  • the electrocardiogram data of the user driving the vehicle can be collected by a wearable device worn by a user driving the vehicle;
  • the wireless communication terminal can perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data, and extract an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate adjacent R waves in the degaussed ECG data.
  • Inter-RR spacing and, calculating the frequency domain index, time domain index and non-linear index of RR spacing; wherein, the frequency domain index includes the parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain index includes the short-range heart rate variability index; the short-range heart rate variability index is obtained
  • the root mean square of the sum of the squares of the RR spacing differences is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by the fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method;
  • the wireless communication terminal can analyze the emotional activity value of the user according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator and the non-linear indicator; wherein the vitality value is a multiple linear regression established according to the time domain index, the frequency domain index and the nonlinear index The value calculated by the equation; and, based on the vitality value, identifies whether the user's mood is unstable, and if not, prompts the user to stop.
  • the implementation of the foregoing embodiment can accurately identify whether the user's emotion is stable.
  • the Internet of Things application platform determines whether the current parking location is allowed to stop. If not, sends a prompt message to the wireless communication terminal to indicate that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; if allowed, whether the current parking location belongs to the charging The parking location, if it belongs, sends the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counts the parking duration of the vehicle.
  • the Internet of Things application platform can determine whether the current parking location falls into any of the restricted parking areas. If yes, it can be determined that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; otherwise, it can be determined that the current parking location is allowed to stop.
  • the Internet of Things application platform can determine whether the current parking location falls into any of the toll parking areas. If yes, it can be determined that the current parking location belongs to the charging parking location; otherwise, it can be determined that the current parking location does not belong to the charging parking. position.
  • the current parking location corresponding to the wireless communication terminal sent by the Internet of Things application platform corresponds to
  • the parking fee standard information may include the amount of the unit time (for example, 1 hour) corresponding to the current parking location.
  • the Internet of Things application platform may require the wireless communication terminal to count the parking time of the vehicle and report it to the Internet of Things application platform.
  • the Internet of Things application platform deducts the parking fee corresponding to the parking time from the electronic account bound to the wireless communication terminal, and delivers the payment list including the parking fee to the wireless communication terminal.
  • implementing the method described in FIG. 1 can enable the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and to know the parking fee standard in time when the current parking position can be parked, not only to prevent the violation of the penalty, but also to prevent the timely failure to be informed.
  • the parking charges are subject to huge parking fees.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking may include the following steps:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position.
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position manner:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle may acquire at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal; for example, the wireless communication terminal may detect whether the running time of the vehicle where the wireless communication terminal is located exceeds a preset duration, If the preset duration is exceeded, the wireless communication terminal may acquire at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal; and the wireless communication terminal may send the positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each positioning interface.
  • the received positioning request is sent to the corresponding positioning server, and the location information sent by the positioning server corresponding to the at least one positioning interface is acquired, and the response time from the first time to the second time is obtained, where the first time is The time at which the positioning interface sends the positioning request, the second time is the time when each positioning interface receives the location information; and the response time corresponding to each positioning interface is compared with the response threshold, and the response time does not exceed the response threshold Position received by the positioning interface Positioning information to extract the most accurate position information as the current parking position.
  • the implementation of the foregoing implementation manner can accurately acquire the current parking position and improve the positioning accuracy.
  • the method described in FIG. 2 may also perform the following steps, namely:
  • the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can identify whether the emotion of the user driving the vehicle is stable, such as If it is unstable, the wireless communication terminal can prompt the user to stop, so that it is possible to avoid a driving accident easily due to the user's emotional instability.
  • the manner in which the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle identifies whether the emotion of the user driving the vehicle is stable may be:
  • a wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle collects electrocardiogram data of a user driving the vehicle, for example, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can establish a communication connection with a wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by a user driving the vehicle, the wireless communication terminal
  • the electrocardiogram data of the user driving the vehicle can be collected by a wearable device worn by a user driving the vehicle;
  • the wireless communication terminal can perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data, and extract an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate adjacent R waves in the degaussed ECG data.
  • Inter-RR spacing and, calculating the frequency domain index, time domain index and non-linear index of RR spacing; wherein, the frequency domain index includes the parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain index includes the short-range heart rate variability index; the short-range heart rate variability index is obtained
  • the root mean square of the sum of the squares of the RR spacing differences is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by the fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method;
  • the wireless communication terminal can analyze the emotional activity value of the user according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator and the non-linear indicator; wherein the vitality value is a multiple linear regression established according to the time domain index, the frequency domain index and the nonlinear index The value calculated by the equation; and, based on the vitality value, identifies whether the user's mood is unstable, and if not, prompts the user to stop.
  • the implementation of the foregoing embodiment can accurately identify whether the user's emotion is stable.
  • the wireless communication terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment. If a routing node is preset, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, and if the routing node is configured with an open access period, identifying the wireless communication terminal.
  • the wireless communication terminal establishes a wireless connection with the routing node and will collect the current The parking location is sent to the routing node, and the routing node sends the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform.
  • the method described in FIG. 2 may also perform the following steps:
  • the routing node determines whether the current workload of the routing node exceeds the workload specified by the routing node; If the current workload of the routing node does not exceed the workload specified by the routing node, the routing node initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port through the weather information query port; and the routing node receives the weather The service platform queries the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location returned by the port by the weather information; the routing node sends the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal.
  • the routing node may determine whether there are neighboring nodes around, where the current workload of the neighboring node does not exceed the work specified by the neighboring node.
  • the routing node if there is a neighboring node, the routing node initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location to the neighboring node, so that the neighboring node initiates a weather information query request to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port, and the weather service is provided by the weather service
  • the platform returns the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location to the neighboring node through the weather information query port; and the routing node receives the preset weather information corresponding to the current parking location sent by the neighboring node and sends the weather information to the wireless communication. terminal.
  • the implementation of the foregoing implementation manner allows the vehicle owner to timely know the weather information of the preset duration (eg, 1 day) corresponding to the current parking location, so that the corresponding vehicle protection preparation can be performed for the weather information.
  • the preset duration eg, 1 day
  • the Internet of Things application platform determines whether the current parking location is allowed to stop. If not, sends a prompt message to the wireless communication terminal to indicate that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; if allowed, whether the current parking location belongs to the charging The parking location, if it belongs, sends the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counts the parking duration of the vehicle.
  • the Internet of Things application platform can determine whether the current parking location falls into any of the restricted parking areas. If yes, it can be determined that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; otherwise, it can be determined that the current parking location is allowed to stop.
  • the Internet of Things application platform can determine whether the current parking location falls into any of the toll parking areas. If yes, it can be determined that the current parking location belongs to the charging parking location; otherwise, it can be determined that the current parking location does not belong to the charging parking. position.
  • the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking location sent by the Internet of Things application platform to the wireless communication terminal may include the charging amount per unit time (for example, 1 hour) corresponding to the current parking location.
  • the Internet of Things application platform may require the wireless communication terminal to count the parking time of the vehicle and report it to the Internet of Things application platform.
  • the Internet of Things application platform deducts the parking fee corresponding to the parking time from the electronic account bound to the wireless communication terminal, and sends the parking list including the parking fee to the wireless Communication terminal.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a payment list displayed by a wireless communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the payment list may include information such as a current parking location, a parking duration, a parking fee corresponding to the parking duration, and parking pricing standard information corresponding to the current parking location.
  • implementing the method described in FIG. 2 can enable the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and to know the parking fee standard in time when the current parking position can be parked, not only to prevent the violation of the penalty, but also to prevent the timely failure to be informed.
  • the parking charges are subject to huge parking fees.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by a user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, the system can include:
  • the wireless communication terminal 401 is configured to actively collect the current parking location and report it to the Internet of Things application platform 402 when the user stops;
  • the Internet of Things application platform 402 is configured to determine whether the current parking location is allowed to stop, and if not allowed, send a prompt information to the wireless communication terminal indicating that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; if allowed, query whether the current parking location is It belongs to the toll parking location, and if it belongs, sends the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counts the parking duration of the vehicle;
  • the Internet of Things application platform 402 is further configured to: when the vehicle leaves the current parking position, deduct the parking fee corresponding to the parking time from the electronic account bound by the wireless communication terminal 401, and deliver the payment list including the parking fee to the wireless communication. Terminal 401.
  • the wireless communication terminal 401 actively collects the current parking location and reports the manner to the Internet of Things application platform 402. Specifically:
  • the wireless communication terminal 401 is configured to actively collect the current parking position when the user stops, and scan whether the routing node 403 is preset in the surrounding environment. If the routing node 403 is preset, it is detected whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if The routing node 403 is configured with an open access period to identify whether the current system time of the wireless communication terminal 401 is located within the open access period in which the routing node 403 is configured; if the current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located in the open connection of the routing node being configured During the ingress period, it is detected whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node 403 exceeds the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node 403; if the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node 403 does not exceed the maximum terminal access specified by the routing node 403 The number establishes a wireless connection with the routing node 403 and sends the collected current parking location to the routing node 403, which sends the current parking location to the Internet of
  • the routing node 403 is further configured to determine whether the current workload of the routing node 403 exceeds the workload specified by the routing node 403 after transmitting the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform 402; if the current workload of the routing node 403 does not exceed the routing
  • the workload specified by the node 403, the routing node 403 initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location to the weather service platform 404 corresponding to the weather information query port through the weather information query port; and the receiving weather service platform 404 returns through the weather information query port.
  • the weather information of the preset duration is corresponding to the current parking position; and the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location is sent to the wireless communication terminal 401.
  • the routing node 403 is further configured to: when it is determined that the current workload of the routing node 403 exceeds the workload specified by the routing node 403, determine whether there is a neighboring node around the routing node 403, and the current workload of the neighboring node does not exceed the neighboring node.
  • the weather service platform 404 returns the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location to the adjacent node through the weather information query port; and receives the preset weather information corresponding to the current parking location sent by the adjacent node and sends the weather information to the wireless Communication terminal 401.
  • the wireless communication terminal 401 is further configured to collect electrocardiogram data of a user driving the vehicle, and perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; extract an R wave peak in the electrocardiogram data subjected to denoising by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate a The RR interval between adjacent R waves in the ECG data of the denoising process; the frequency domain index, the time domain index and the non-linear index of the RR interval are calculated; wherein the frequency domain index includes the parasympathetic nerve activity index, and the time domain index includes the short-range heart rate change Sexual index; short-range heart rate variability index is calculated by obtaining the root mean square of the sum of squared differences of RR spacing; parasympathetic activity index is calculated by fast Fourier transform; nonlinear index is calculated by fractal dimension calculation method; according to frequency domain Indicators, time-domain indicators, and non-linear indicators are used to analyze the emotional value of the user's emotions; the vitality value is a value calculated from multiple linear regression equations based on
  • the manner in which the wireless communication terminal 401 actively collects the current parking position when the user stops is:
  • the wireless communication terminal 401 acquires at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal when the user stops, and sends a positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each positioning interface to separately send the received positioning request. And correspondingly obtaining the location information sent by the location server corresponding to the at least one location interface, and acquiring the response time from the first time to the second time, where the first time is a location request for each positioning interface a moment at which the second time is the time at which the location information is received by each positioning interface; and comparing the response time corresponding to each positioning interface with the response threshold, and from the positioning interface whose response time does not exceed the response threshold The position information with the highest positioning accuracy is extracted from the received position information as the current parking position.
  • implementing the system described in FIG. 4 can enable the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and to know the parking fee standard in time when the current parking position can be parked, not only to prevent the violation of the penalty, but also to prevent the timely failure to be informed.
  • the parking charges are subject to huge parking fees.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • OTPROM One-Time Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory

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Abstract

A method and system for Internet-of-things information interaction triggered when a user parks. The method comprises: when a user parks, collecting actively by a wireless communication terminal mounted on a vehicle a current parking position, and reporting the current parking position to an Internet-of-things application platform; determining by the Internet-of-things application platform whether parking is allowed at the current parking position; if no, sending by the Internet-of-things application platform to the wireless communication terminal prompt information indicating that parking is not allowed at the current parking position; if yes, and if it is checked that the current parking position is a toll parking position, sending by the Internet-of-things application platform to the wireless communication terminal parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking position, and calculating a parking duration of the vehicle; and when the vehicle leaves the current parking position, deducting by the Internet-of-things application platform a parking fee corresponding to the parking duration from an electronic account bound to the wireless communication terminal, and sending to the wireless communication terminal a bill containing the parking fee. A vehicle owner can be informed in time whether parking is allowed at the current parking position, and can learn about the parking charging standard in time if parking is allowed at the current parking position.

Description

一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法及系统IoT information interaction method and system triggered by user parking 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及物联网技术领域,尤其涉及一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法及系统。The present invention relates to the field of Internet of Things technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for interacting with Internet of Things information triggered by a user.

背景技术Background technique

当前,随着群众生活水平的不断提升,我国的汽车刚性需求保持旺盛,汽车保有量保持迅猛增长趋势,2016年新注册登记的汽车达2752万辆,保有量净增2212万辆,均为历史最高水平。全国有49个城市的汽车保有量超过100万辆,18个城市的汽车保有量超200万辆,6个城市的汽车保有量超300万辆。其中,汽车保有量超过200万辆的18个城市依次是北京、成都、重庆、上海、深圳、苏州、天津、郑州、西安、杭州、武汉、广州、石家庄、东莞、南京、青岛、宁波、佛山。At present, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, China's rigid demand for automobiles has remained strong, and car ownership has maintained a rapid growth trend. In 2016, the number of newly registered cars reached 27.52 million, and the net increase of possession was 22.12 million. The highest level. There are 49 cities in the country with more than 1 million vehicles, 18 cities with more than 2 million cars, and 6 cities with more than 3 million cars. Among them, 18 cities with more than 2 million cars are Beijing, Chengdu, Chongqing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Suzhou, Tianjin, Zhengzhou, Xi'an, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shijiazhuang, Dongguan, Nanjing, Qingdao, Ningbo, Foshan. .

在汽车保有量保持迅猛增长的过程中,停车的现象随处可见。特别地,当用户在一些不允许停车的位置停车时,还造成交通堵塞。在实践中发现,很多时候用户在停车时无法知晓当前停车位置是否可以停车,或者,在知晓当前停车位置可以停车时也无法获悉当前停车位置的停车收费标准,从而很容易造成违停罚款,或因无法及时获悉的停车收费标准而导致的巨额停车费用。In the process of maintaining a rapid growth in car ownership, parking can be seen everywhere. In particular, traffic jams are also caused when the user stops at some locations where parking is not allowed. In practice, it is found that many times when the user is parking, he cannot know whether the current parking position can be parked, or when he knows that the current parking position can be parked, he cannot know the parking fee standard of the current parking position, which can easily cause a violation penalty, or Huge parking fees due to unacceptable parking charges.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明实施例公开了一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法及系统,可以使车主及时获悉当前停车位置是否可以停车,以及在当前停车位置可以停车时及时获悉停车收费标准,不仅可以防止违停罚款、还可以防止因无法及时获悉的停车收费标准而导致巨额的停车费用。The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a system for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking, which enables the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and timely know the parking charging standard when the current parking position can be parked, which can prevent the violation. Stopping the fines can also prevent huge parking fees due to unacceptable parking charges.

本发明实施例第一方面公开一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a method for interacting with an Internet of Things information triggered by a user, including:

在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置并上报给物联网应用平台;When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking location and reports it to the Internet of Things application platform;

所述物联网应用平台确定所述当前停车位置是否被允许停车,如果不被允许,向所述无线通信终端发送用于指示所述当前停车位置不被允许停车的提示信息;如果被允许,查询所述当前停车位置是否属于收费停车位置,如果属于,向所述无线通信终端发送所述当前停车位置对应的停车收费标准信息并统计所述 车辆的停车时长;The Internet of Things application platform determines whether the current parking location is allowed to stop, and if not allowed, sends prompt information to the wireless communication terminal indicating that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; if allowed, the query Whether the current parking location belongs to a charging parking location, and if so, sending the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counting the statistics The length of time the vehicle is parked;

在所述车辆离开所述当前停车位置时,所述物联网应用平台从所述无线通信终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述停车时长对应的停车费,并将包括所述停车费的付费清单下发给所述无线通信终端。When the vehicle leaves the current parking location, the Internet of Things application platform deducts the parking fee corresponding to the parking duration from the electronic account number bound by the wireless communication terminal, and includes a payment list of the parking fee And sent to the wireless communication terminal.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第一方面中,在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置并上报给物联网应用平台,包括:As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, when the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking location and reports it to the Internet of Things application platform, including:

在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置;When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position;

所述无线通信终端扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果预先设置有所述路由节点,检测所述路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果所述路由节点被配置有所述开放接入时段,识别所述无线通信终端的当前系统时间是否位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内;The wireless communication terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if the routing node is set in advance, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if the routing node is configured to be open An access period, identifying whether a current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured;

如果所述无线通信终端的当前系统时间位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内,检测所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;If the current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds a maximum terminal access specified by the routing node Quantity

如果所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量未超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量,所述无线通信终端建立与所述路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将采集到的所述当前停车位置发送给所述路由节点,由所述路由节点将所述当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台。If the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, the wireless communication terminal establishes a wireless connection with the routing node, and the collected The current parking location is sent to the routing node, and the routing node sends the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第一方面中,所述路由节点将所述当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, after the routing node sends the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform, the method further includes:

所述路由节点判断所述路由节点的当前工作负荷是否超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷;Determining, by the routing node, whether a current workload of the routing node exceeds a workload specified by the routing node;

如果所述路由节点的当前工作负荷未超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷,所述路由节点通过天气信息查询端口向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括所述当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求;If the current workload of the routing node does not exceed the workload specified by the routing node, the routing node initiates a weather including the current parking location to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port through a weather information query port. Information inquiry request;

以及,所述路由节点接收所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口返回的所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;And the routing node receives the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location returned by the weather service platform by the weather information query port;

所述路由节点将所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给所述无线通信终端。The routing node sends the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第一方面中,如果所述路由节点判断出所述路由节点的当前工作负荷超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷,所述方法还包括: As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, if the routing node determines that the current workload of the routing node exceeds the workload specified by the routing node, the method further includes:

所述路由节点确定其周围是否存在相邻节点,所述相邻节点的当前工作负荷未超过所述相邻节点指定的工作负荷;Determining, by the routing node, whether there is a neighboring node around the node, and the current workload of the neighboring node does not exceed the workload specified by the neighboring node;

如果存在所述相邻节点,所述路由节点向所述相邻节点发起包括所述当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求,以使所述相邻节点向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起所述天气信息查询请求,并由所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口向所述相邻节点返回所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;If the neighboring node exists, the routing node initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location to the neighboring node, so that the neighboring node queries the weather information query port corresponding to the weather service platform Initiating the weather information query request, and returning, by the weather service platform, the weather information of the preset time length corresponding to the current parking location to the neighboring node by using the weather information query port;

以及,所述路由节点接收所述相邻节点发送的所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息并下发给所述无线通信终端。And the routing node receives the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location sent by the neighboring node, and sends the weather information to the wireless communication terminal.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第一方面中,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the method further includes:

位于车辆上的所述无线通信终端采集驾驶所述车辆的用户的心电图数据,并对所述心电图数据进行去噪处理;采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算所述经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;计算所述RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,所述频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,所述时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;所述短程心率变动性指标通过获取所述RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;所述副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;所述非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;根据所述频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析所述用户的情绪的活力值;所述活力值为根据所述时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;根据所述活力值识别所述用户的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示所述用户停车;The wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle collects electrocardiogram data of the user driving the vehicle, and performs denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; and extracts R wave peak in the electrocardiogram data subjected to denoising by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm And calculating an RR spacing between adjacent R waves in the denoised processed electrocardiogram data; calculating a frequency domain index, a time domain index, and a nonlinear index of the RR spacing; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve An activity indicator, the time domain indicator includes a short-range heart rate variability indicator; the short-term heart rate variability indicator is calculated by obtaining a root mean square of a sum of squares of the RR gap differences; the parasympathetic activity index is determined by a fast Fourier transform Calculating; the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method; analyzing the vitality value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator, and the nonlinear indicator; the vitality value is according to the Time domain indicators, frequency domain indicators, and values calculated by multiple linear regression equations established by nonlinear indicators; identified based on the vitality values If said user emotional instability if unstable, prompting the user to stop;

所述在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置,包括:When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking location, including:

在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端获取所述无线通信终端配置的至少两个不同的定位接口,将定位请求发送至所述至少两个不同的定位接口,以触发每个所述定位接口分别将接收到的定位请求发送给各自对应的定位服务器;以及,获取至少一个所述定位接口对应的定位服务器发送的位置信息,并获取从第一时刻到第二时刻的响应时间,所述第一时刻为每个所述定位接口发送定位请求的时刻,所述第二时刻为每个所述定位接口接收到所述位置信息的时刻;以及,将与每个定位接口对应的响应时间与响应阈值进行比较,并从响应时间未超过响应阈值的定位接口所接收的位置信息中提取定位精度最高的位置信息作为当前停车位置。When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle acquires at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal, and sends a positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each of the positioning The interface sends the received positioning request to the corresponding positioning server, and obtains the location information sent by the positioning server corresponding to the at least one positioning interface, and obtains the response time from the first moment to the second moment. a moment at which a positioning request is sent to each of the positioning interfaces, where the second moment is a moment when the positioning interface receives the location information; and a response time corresponding to each positioning interface is The response threshold is compared, and the location information with the highest positioning accuracy is extracted from the location information received by the positioning interface whose response time does not exceed the response threshold as the current parking location.

本发明实施例第二方面公开一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统,包括 位于车辆上的无线通信终端、物联网应用平台,其中:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses an Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by a user parking, including A wireless communication terminal and an Internet of Things application platform located on a vehicle, wherein:

所述无线通信终端,用于在用户停车时,主动采集当前停车位置并上报给所述物联网应用平台;The wireless communication terminal is configured to actively collect a current parking location and report the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform when the user stops;

所述物联网应用平台,用于确定所述当前停车位置是否被允许停车,如果不被允许,向所述无线通信终端发送用于指示所述当前停车位置不被允许停车的提示信息;如果被允许,查询所述当前停车位置是否属于收费停车位置,如果属于,向所述无线通信终端发送所述当前停车位置对应的停车收费标准信息并统计所述车辆的停车时长;The Internet of Things application platform is configured to determine whether the current parking location is allowed to stop, and if not allowed, send prompt information to the wireless communication terminal to indicate that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; Allowing, querying whether the current parking location belongs to a charging parking location, and if so, transmitting parking parking standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counting the parking duration of the vehicle;

所述物联网应用平台,还用于在所述车辆离开所述当前停车位置时,从所述无线通信终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述停车时长对应的停车费,并将包括所述停车费的付费清单下发给所述无线通信终端。The Internet of Things application platform is further configured to: when the vehicle leaves the current parking location, deduct the parking fee corresponding to the parking duration from the electronic account number bound by the wireless communication terminal, and include the parking A fee list for the fee is sent to the wireless communication terminal.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第二方面中,所述无线通信终端在用户停车时,主动采集当前停车位置并上报给所述物联网应用平台的方式具体为:As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, when the user stops, the wireless communication terminal actively collects the current parking location and reports the information to the Internet of Things application platform:

所述无线通信终端,用于在用户停车时主动采集当前停车位置,扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果预先设置有所述路由节点,检测所述路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果所述路由节点被配置有所述开放接入时段,识别所述无线通信终端的当前系统时间是否位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内;如果所述无线通信终端的当前系统时间位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内,检测所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;如果所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量未超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量,建立与所述路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将采集到的所述当前停车位置发送给所述路由节点,由所述路由节点将所述当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台。The wireless communication terminal is configured to actively collect a current parking location when the user stops, and scan whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment. If the routing node is preset, it is detected whether the routing node is configured to have open access. a period of time, if the routing node is configured with the open access period, identifying whether a current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located within the open access period in which the routing node is configured; if the wireless communication terminal The current system time is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, and detects whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum terminal access number specified by the routing node; if the route is The number of terminals currently accessed by the node does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, establishes a wireless connection with the routing node, and sends the collected current parking location to the routing node. Sending, by the routing node, the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第二方面中,所述路由节点,还用于在将所述当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台之后,判断所述路由节点的当前工作负荷是否超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷;如果所述路由节点的当前工作负荷未超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷,所述路由节点通过天气信息查询端口向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括所述当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求;以及,接收所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口返回的所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;将所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给所述无线通信终端。As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the routing node is further configured to determine, after the current parking location is sent to the Internet of Things application platform, the current work of the routing node. Whether the load exceeds the workload specified by the routing node; if the current workload of the routing node does not exceed the workload specified by the routing node, the routing node queries the weather information query port through the weather information query port. The weather service platform initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location; and receiving weather information of the preset time period corresponding to the current parking location returned by the weather service platform through the weather information query port; The weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location is sent to the wireless communication terminal.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第二方面中,所述路由节点,还 用于在判断出所述路由节点的当前工作负荷超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷时,确定所述路由节点周围是否存在相邻节点,所述相邻节点的当前工作负荷未超过所述相邻节点指定的工作负荷;如果存在所述相邻节点,向所述相邻节点发起包括所述当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求,以使所述相邻节点向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起所述天气信息查询请求,并由所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口向所述相邻节点返回所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;以及,接收所述相邻节点发送的所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息并下发给所述无线通信终端。As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the routing node is further And determining, when determining that the current workload of the routing node exceeds a workload specified by the routing node, determining whether there is a neighboring node around the routing node, where a current workload of the neighboring node does not exceed the phase a workload specified by the neighboring node; if the neighboring node exists, initiating a weather information query request including the current parking location to the neighboring node, so that the neighboring node queries the weather information query port The weather service platform initiates the weather information query request, and the weather service platform returns the weather information of the preset time period corresponding to the current parking position to the neighboring node through the weather information query port; and, the receiving station The weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location sent by the adjacent node is sent to the wireless communication terminal.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第二方面中,所述无线通信终端,还用于采集驾驶所述车辆的用户的心电图数据,并对所述心电图数据进行去噪处理;采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算所述经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;计算所述RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,所述频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,所述时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;所述短程心率变动性指标通过获取所述RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;所述副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;所述非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;根据所述频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析所述移动设备的用户的情绪的活力值;所述活力值为根据所述时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;根据所述活力值识别所述用户的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示所述用户停车;As an optional implementation manner, in a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the wireless communication terminal is further configured to collect electrocardiogram data of a user driving the vehicle, and perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; Extracting R wave peaks in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculating an RR interval between adjacent R waves in the denoised processed electrocardiogram data; calculating a frequency domain index of the RR spacing And a time domain indicator and a non-linear indicator; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain indicator includes a short-range heart rate variability indicator; and the short-range heart rate variability indicator obtains the square of the RR spacing difference The root mean square of the sum is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by a fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method; according to the frequency domain index, the time domain index, and the nonlinear index And analyzing an activity value of the emotion of the user of the mobile device; the vitality value is according to the time domain indicator, the frequency domain indicator, and the nonlinear indicator Value calculating multiple linear regression equation established; unstable according to whether the recognition of the user activity emotional value, if the instability, prompting the user to stop;

所述无线通信终端在用户停车时主动采集当前停车位置的方式具体为:The manner in which the wireless communication terminal actively collects the current parking position when the user stops is specifically:

所述无线通信终端在用户停车时获取所述无线通信终端配置的至少两个不同的定位接口,将定位请求发送至所述至少两个不同的定位接口,以触发每个所述定位接口分别将接收到的定位请求发送给各自对应的定位服务器;以及,获取至少一个所述定位接口对应的定位服务器发送的位置信息,并获取从第一时刻到第二时刻的响应时间,所述第一时刻为每个所述定位接口发送定位请求的时刻,所述第二时刻为每个所述定位接口接收到所述位置信息的时刻;以及,将与每个定位接口对应的响应时间与响应阈值进行比较,并从响应时间未超过响应阈值的定位接口所接收的位置信息中提取定位精度最高的位置信息作为当前停车位置。The wireless communication terminal acquires at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal when the user stops, and sends a positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each of the positioning interfaces to be respectively The received location request is sent to the corresponding location server; and the location information sent by the location server corresponding to the at least one location interface is obtained, and the response time from the first time to the second time is acquired, the first time a time at which the positioning request is sent for each of the positioning interfaces, where the second time is a time when the positioning interface receives the location information; and the response time and response threshold corresponding to each positioning interface are performed. Comparing and extracting the location information with the highest positioning accuracy from the location information received by the positioning interface whose response time does not exceed the response threshold as the current parking location.

与现有技术相比,本发明实施例具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明实施例中,在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端可以主动采集当前停车位置并上报给物联网应用平台,而物联网应用平台可以确定当前停车位置是否被允许停车,如果否,向无线通信终端发送用于指示当前停车位置不被允 许停车的提示信息;如果是,若查询当前停车位置属于收费停车位置,向无线通信终端发送当前停车位置对应的停车收费标准信息并统计车辆的停车时长,在车辆离开当前停车位置时,从无线通信终端绑定的电子账号中扣除停车时长对应的停车费,将包括停车费的付费清单下发给无线通信终端。可见,实施本发明实施例,可以使车主及时获悉当前停车位置是否可以停车,以及在当前停车位置可以停车时及时获悉停车收费标准,不仅可以防止违停罚款、还可以防止因无法及时获悉的停车收费标准而导致巨额的停车费用。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can actively collect the current parking location and report it to the Internet of Things application platform, and the Internet of Things application platform can determine whether the current parking location is allowed to stop, if not, Sending to the wireless communication terminal to indicate that the current parking location is not allowed If the current parking position belongs to the charging parking position, the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking position is sent to the wireless communication terminal and the parking time of the vehicle is counted, and when the vehicle leaves the current parking position, the wireless parking time is The parking fee corresponding to the parking time is deducted from the electronic account bound to the communication terminal, and the payment list including the parking fee is sent to the wireless communication terminal. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can enable the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and to know the parking fee standard in time when the current parking position can be parked, not only to prevent the violation of the fine, but also to prevent the parking due to the inability to be informed in time. The charging standard results in huge parking fees.

附图说明DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

图1是本发明实施例公开的一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for interacting with an Internet of Things information triggered by a user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图2是本发明实施例公开的另一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图3是本发明实施例公开的一种无线通信终端显示付费清单的界面示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of an interface for displaying a payment list by a wireless communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例公开的一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by a user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.

本发明实施例公开了一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法及系统,可以使车主及时获悉当前停车位置是否可以停车,以及在当前停车位置可以停车时及时获悉停车收费标准,不仅可以防止违停罚款、还可以防止因无法及时获悉的停车收费标准而导致巨额的停车费用。以下分别进行详细说明。The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a system for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking, which enables the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and timely know the parking charging standard when the current parking position can be parked, which can prevent the violation. Stopping the fines can also prevent huge parking fees due to unacceptable parking charges. The details are described below separately.

实施例一Embodiment 1

请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例公开的一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法的流程示意图。如图1所示,该用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法可以 包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an Internet of Things information interaction method triggered by a user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the Internet of Things information interaction method triggered by the user parking can be Includes the following steps:

101、在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置并上报给物联网应用平台。101. When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position and reports it to the Internet of Things application platform.

本发明实施例中,无线通信终端内置的无线通讯模块在生产时,可以输入上频点470MHz,下频点510MHz,这样无线通讯模块可以自动将通讯频段定义为470MHz~510MHz,以符合中国SRRC标准的规定;或者,也可以输入上频点868MHz,下频点908MHz,这样无线通讯模块可以自动将通讯频段定义为868MHz~908MHz,以符合欧洲ETSI标准的规定;或者,可以输入上频点918MHz,下频点928MHz,这样无线通讯模块可以自动将通讯频段定义为918MHz~928MHz,以符合美国FCC标准的规定;或者,无线通讯模块的通讯频段也可以定义为符合日本ARIB标准或加拿大IC标准的规定,本发明实施例不作限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the wireless communication module built in the wireless communication terminal can input the upper frequency point 470MHz and the lower frequency point 510MHz during production, so that the wireless communication module can automatically define the communication frequency band as 470MHz~510MHz to conform to the Chinese SRRC standard. Or, you can also input the upper frequency point 868MHz, the lower frequency point 908MHz, so that the wireless communication module can automatically define the communication frequency band as 868MHz ~ 908MHz, in order to comply with the European ETSI standard; or, you can input the upper frequency point 918MHz, The lower frequency point is 928MHz, so the wireless communication module can automatically define the communication frequency band as 918MHz ~ 928MHz to meet the requirements of the US FCC standard; or, the communication frequency band of the wireless communication module can also be defined as complying with the Japanese ARIB standard or the Canadian IC standard. The embodiment of the invention is not limited.

本发明实施例中,无线通信终端可以采用频分复用(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、跳频(Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum,FHSS)、动态时分复用(Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access,DTDMA)、退避复用(CSMA)相结合的方法来解决干扰问题,本发明实施例不作限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the wireless communication terminal may use Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS), and Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access (DTDMA). The method of combining the back-off multiplexing (CSMA) to solve the interference problem is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置方式可以为:As an optional implementation manner, when the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position manner:

在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端可以获取无线通信终端配置的至少两个不同的定位接口;举例来说,至少两个不同的定位接口可以包括百度的nlpservice定位接口、高德的nlpservice定位接口、谷歌的nlpservice定位接口等,本发明实施例不作限定;以及,无线通信终端可以将定位请求发送至上述至少两个不同的定位接口,以触发每个定位接口分别将接收到的定位请求发送给各自对应的定位服务器;以及,获取至少一个定位接口对应的定位服务器发送的位置信息,并获取从第一时刻到第二时刻的响应时间,第一时刻为每个定位接口发送定位请求的时刻,第二时刻为每个定位接口接收到位置信息的时刻;以及,将与每个定位接口对应的响应时间与响应阈值进行比较,并从响应时间未超过响应阈值的定位接口所接收的位置信息中提取定位精度最高的位置信息作为当前停车位置。When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can acquire at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal; for example, at least two different positioning interfaces can include Baidu's nlpservice positioning interface, and Gaode's nlpservice. The positioning interface, Google's nlpservice positioning interface, and the like are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention; and the wireless communication terminal may send a positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each positioning interface to receive the positioning request respectively. And sending the location information sent by the positioning server corresponding to the at least one positioning interface, and acquiring the response time from the first time to the second time, where the first time is a positioning request for each positioning interface. a time when the second time is the time at which the positioning information is received by each positioning interface; and the response time corresponding to each positioning interface is compared with the response threshold, and the position received from the positioning interface whose response time does not exceed the response threshold Extract the bit with the highest positioning accuracy in the information Parking information as the current position.

本发明实施例中,实施上述实施方式可以精确的获取当前停车位置,提高定位精确度。In the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation of the foregoing implementation manner can accurately acquire the current parking position and improve the positioning accuracy.

作为一种可选的实施方式,图1所描述的方法在执行步骤101之前,还可以先执行以下步骤,即: As an optional implementation manner, before the step 101 is performed, the method described in FIG. 1 may also perform the following steps, namely:

位于车辆上的无线通信终端可以识别驾驶该车辆的用户的情绪是否稳定,如果不稳定,无线通信终端可以提示用户停车,从而可以避免因用户的情绪不稳定而容易发生驾驶事故。The wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can recognize whether the emotion of the user driving the vehicle is stable, and if it is unstable, the wireless communication terminal can prompt the user to stop, so that it is possible to avoid a driving accident easily due to the user's emotional instability.

举例来说,位于车辆上的无线通信终端识别驾驶该车辆的用户的情绪是否稳定的方式可以为:For example, the manner in which the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle identifies whether the emotion of the user driving the vehicle is stable may be:

位于车辆上的无线通信终端采集驾驶该车辆的用户的心电图数据,例如,位于车辆上的无线通信终端可以与驾驶该车辆的用户穿戴的可穿戴设备(如手环)建立通信连接,无线通信终端可以通过驾驶该车辆的用户穿戴的可穿戴设备来采集驾驶该车辆的用户的心电图数据;A wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle collects electrocardiogram data of a user driving the vehicle, for example, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can establish a communication connection with a wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by a user driving the vehicle, the wireless communication terminal The electrocardiogram data of the user driving the vehicle can be collected by a wearable device worn by a user driving the vehicle;

以及,无线通信终端可以对心电图数据进行去噪处理,并采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;以及,计算RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;短程心率变动性指标通过获取RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;And, the wireless communication terminal can perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data, and extract an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate adjacent R waves in the degaussed ECG data. Inter-RR spacing; and, calculating the frequency domain index, time domain index and non-linear index of RR spacing; wherein, the frequency domain index includes the parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain index includes the short-range heart rate variability index; the short-range heart rate variability index is obtained The root mean square of the sum of the squares of the RR spacing differences is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by the fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method;

以及,无线通信终端可以根据频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析该用户的情绪的活力值;其中,活力值为根据时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;以及,根据活力值识别该用户的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示用户停车。And the wireless communication terminal can analyze the emotional activity value of the user according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator and the non-linear indicator; wherein the vitality value is a multiple linear regression established according to the time domain index, the frequency domain index and the nonlinear index The value calculated by the equation; and, based on the vitality value, identifies whether the user's mood is unstable, and if not, prompts the user to stop.

本发明实施例中,实施上述实施方式可以精确的识别出用户的情绪是否稳定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation of the foregoing embodiment can accurately identify whether the user's emotion is stable.

102、物联网应用平台确定当前停车位置是否被允许停车,如果不被允许,向无线通信终端发送用于指示当前停车位置不被允许停车的提示信息;如果被允许,查询当前停车位置是否属于收费停车位置,如果属于,向无线通信终端发送当前停车位置对应的停车收费标准信息并统计该车辆的停车时长。102. The Internet of Things application platform determines whether the current parking location is allowed to stop. If not, sends a prompt message to the wireless communication terminal to indicate that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; if allowed, whether the current parking location belongs to the charging The parking location, if it belongs, sends the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counts the parking duration of the vehicle.

本发明实施例中,物联网应用平台可以判断当前停车位置是否落入任一个限制停车区域,如果是,可以确定出当前停车位置不被允许停车;反之,可以确定出当前停车位置被允许停车。In the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things application platform can determine whether the current parking location falls into any of the restricted parking areas. If yes, it can be determined that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; otherwise, it can be determined that the current parking location is allowed to stop.

本发明实施例中,物联网应用平台可以判断当前停车位置是否落入任一个收费停车区域,如果是,可以确定出当前停车位置属于收费停车位置;反之,可以确定出当前停车位置不属于收费停车位置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things application platform can determine whether the current parking location falls into any of the toll parking areas. If yes, it can be determined that the current parking location belongs to the charging parking location; otherwise, it can be determined that the current parking location does not belong to the charging parking. position.

本发明实施例中,物联网应用平台向无线通信终端发送的当前停车位置对应 的停车收费标准信息可以包括当前停车位置对应的单位时间(如1小时)的收费金额。In the embodiment of the present invention, the current parking location corresponding to the wireless communication terminal sent by the Internet of Things application platform corresponds to The parking fee standard information may include the amount of the unit time (for example, 1 hour) corresponding to the current parking location.

本发明实施例中,物联网应用平台可以要求无线通信终端统计该车辆的停车时长并上报给物联网应用平台。In the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things application platform may require the wireless communication terminal to count the parking time of the vehicle and report it to the Internet of Things application platform.

103、在车辆离开当前停车位置时,物联网应用平台从无线通信终端绑定的电子账号中扣除停车时长对应的停车费,并将包括停车费的付费清单下发给无线通信终端。103. When the vehicle leaves the current parking position, the Internet of Things application platform deducts the parking fee corresponding to the parking time from the electronic account bound to the wireless communication terminal, and delivers the payment list including the parking fee to the wireless communication terminal.

可见,实施图1所描述的方法,可以使车主及时获悉当前停车位置是否可以停车,以及在当前停车位置可以停车时及时获悉停车收费标准,不仅可以防止违停罚款、还可以防止因无法及时获悉的停车收费标准而导致巨额的停车费用。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 1 can enable the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and to know the parking fee standard in time when the current parking position can be parked, not only to prevent the violation of the penalty, but also to prevent the timely failure to be informed. The parking charges are subject to huge parking fees.

实施例二Embodiment 2

请参阅图2,图2是本发明实施例公开的另一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法的流程示意图。如图2所示,该用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法可以包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking may include the following steps:

201、在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置。201. When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置方式可以为:As an optional implementation manner, when the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position manner:

在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端可以获取无线通信终端配置的至少两个不同的定位接口;举例来说,无线通信终端可以检测无线通信终端所在车辆的行驶时长是否超过预设时长,如果超过预设时长,无线通信终端可以获取无线通信终端配置的至少两个不同的定位接口;以及,无线通信终端可以将定位请求发送至上述至少两个不同的定位接口,以触发每个定位接口分别将接收到的定位请求发送给各自对应的定位服务器;以及,获取至少一个定位接口对应的定位服务器发送的位置信息,并获取从第一时刻到第二时刻的响应时间,第一时刻为每个定位接口发送定位请求的时刻,第二时刻为每个定位接口接收到位置信息的时刻;以及,将与每个定位接口对应的响应时间与响应阈值进行比较,并从响应时间未超过响应阈值的定位接口所接收的位置信息中提取定位精度最高的位置信息作为当前停车位置。When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle may acquire at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal; for example, the wireless communication terminal may detect whether the running time of the vehicle where the wireless communication terminal is located exceeds a preset duration, If the preset duration is exceeded, the wireless communication terminal may acquire at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal; and the wireless communication terminal may send the positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each positioning interface. And respectively, the received positioning request is sent to the corresponding positioning server, and the location information sent by the positioning server corresponding to the at least one positioning interface is acquired, and the response time from the first time to the second time is obtained, where the first time is The time at which the positioning interface sends the positioning request, the second time is the time when each positioning interface receives the location information; and the response time corresponding to each positioning interface is compared with the response threshold, and the response time does not exceed the response threshold Position received by the positioning interface Positioning information to extract the most accurate position information as the current parking position.

本发明实施例中,实施上述实施方式可以精确的获取当前停车位置,提高定位精确度。In the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation of the foregoing implementation manner can accurately acquire the current parking position and improve the positioning accuracy.

作为一种可选的实施方式,图2所描述的方法在执行步骤201之前,还可以先执行以下步骤,即:As an optional implementation manner, before the step 201 is performed, the method described in FIG. 2 may also perform the following steps, namely:

位于车辆上的无线通信终端可以识别驾驶该车辆的用户的情绪是否稳定,如 果不稳定,无线通信终端可以提示用户停车,从而可以避免因用户的情绪不稳定而容易发生驾驶事故。The wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can identify whether the emotion of the user driving the vehicle is stable, such as If it is unstable, the wireless communication terminal can prompt the user to stop, so that it is possible to avoid a driving accident easily due to the user's emotional instability.

举例来说,位于车辆上的无线通信终端识别驾驶该车辆的用户的情绪是否稳定的方式可以为:For example, the manner in which the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle identifies whether the emotion of the user driving the vehicle is stable may be:

位于车辆上的无线通信终端采集驾驶该车辆的用户的心电图数据,例如,位于车辆上的无线通信终端可以与驾驶该车辆的用户穿戴的可穿戴设备(如手环)建立通信连接,无线通信终端可以通过驾驶该车辆的用户穿戴的可穿戴设备来采集驾驶该车辆的用户的心电图数据;A wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle collects electrocardiogram data of a user driving the vehicle, for example, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle can establish a communication connection with a wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by a user driving the vehicle, the wireless communication terminal The electrocardiogram data of the user driving the vehicle can be collected by a wearable device worn by a user driving the vehicle;

以及,无线通信终端可以对心电图数据进行去噪处理,并采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;以及,计算RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;短程心率变动性指标通过获取RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;And, the wireless communication terminal can perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data, and extract an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate adjacent R waves in the degaussed ECG data. Inter-RR spacing; and, calculating the frequency domain index, time domain index and non-linear index of RR spacing; wherein, the frequency domain index includes the parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain index includes the short-range heart rate variability index; the short-range heart rate variability index is obtained The root mean square of the sum of the squares of the RR spacing differences is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by the fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method;

以及,无线通信终端可以根据频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析该用户的情绪的活力值;其中,活力值为根据时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;以及,根据活力值识别该用户的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示用户停车。And the wireless communication terminal can analyze the emotional activity value of the user according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator and the non-linear indicator; wherein the vitality value is a multiple linear regression established according to the time domain index, the frequency domain index and the nonlinear index The value calculated by the equation; and, based on the vitality value, identifies whether the user's mood is unstable, and if not, prompts the user to stop.

本发明实施例中,实施上述实施方式可以精确的识别出用户的情绪是否稳定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation of the foregoing embodiment can accurately identify whether the user's emotion is stable.

202、无线通信终端扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果预先设置有路由节点,检测路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果路由节点被配置有开放接入时段,识别无线通信终端的当前系统时间是否位于路由节点被配置的开放接入时段内;如果无线通信终端的当前系统时间位于路由节点被配置的开放接入时段内,检测路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;如果路由节点的当前接入的终端数量未超过路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量,无线通信终端建立与路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将采集到的当前停车位置发送给路由节点,由路由节点将当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台。202. The wireless communication terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment. If a routing node is preset, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, and if the routing node is configured with an open access period, identifying the wireless communication terminal. Whether the current system time is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured; if the current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the route The maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the node; if the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, the wireless communication terminal establishes a wireless connection with the routing node and will collect the current The parking location is sent to the routing node, and the routing node sends the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform.

作为一种可选的实施方式,路由节点将当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台之后,图2所描述的方法还可以执行以下步骤:As an optional implementation manner, after the routing node sends the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform, the method described in FIG. 2 may also perform the following steps:

路由节点判断路由节点的当前工作负荷是否超过路由节点指定的工作负荷; 如果路由节点的当前工作负荷未超过路由节点指定的工作负荷,路由节点通过天气信息查询端口向天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求;以及,路由节点接收天气服务平台通过天气信息查询端口返回的当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;路由节点将当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给无线通信终端。The routing node determines whether the current workload of the routing node exceeds the workload specified by the routing node; If the current workload of the routing node does not exceed the workload specified by the routing node, the routing node initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port through the weather information query port; and the routing node receives the weather The service platform queries the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location returned by the port by the weather information; the routing node sends the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal.

或者,如果路由节点判断出路由节点的当前工作负荷超过路由节点指定的工作负荷,路由节点可以确定其周围是否存在相邻节点,其中,相邻节点的当前工作负荷未超过相邻节点指定的工作负荷;如果存在相邻节点,路由节点向相邻节点发起包括当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求,以使相邻节点向天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起天气信息查询请求,并由天气服务平台通过天气信息查询端口向相邻节点返回当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;以及,路由节点接收相邻节点发送的当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息并下发给无线通信终端。Alternatively, if the routing node determines that the current workload of the routing node exceeds the workload specified by the routing node, the routing node may determine whether there are neighboring nodes around, where the current workload of the neighboring node does not exceed the work specified by the neighboring node. Load; if there is a neighboring node, the routing node initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location to the neighboring node, so that the neighboring node initiates a weather information query request to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port, and the weather service is provided by the weather service The platform returns the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location to the neighboring node through the weather information query port; and the routing node receives the preset weather information corresponding to the current parking location sent by the neighboring node and sends the weather information to the wireless communication. terminal.

本发明实施例中,实施上述实施方式可以让车主及时获悉当前停车位置对应的预设时长(如1日)的天气信息,从而可以针对天气信息做好相应的车辆防护准备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation of the foregoing implementation manner allows the vehicle owner to timely know the weather information of the preset duration (eg, 1 day) corresponding to the current parking location, so that the corresponding vehicle protection preparation can be performed for the weather information.

203、物联网应用平台确定当前停车位置是否被允许停车,如果不被允许,向无线通信终端发送用于指示当前停车位置不被允许停车的提示信息;如果被允许,查询当前停车位置是否属于收费停车位置,如果属于,向无线通信终端发送当前停车位置对应的停车收费标准信息并统计该车辆的停车时长。203. The Internet of Things application platform determines whether the current parking location is allowed to stop. If not, sends a prompt message to the wireless communication terminal to indicate that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; if allowed, whether the current parking location belongs to the charging The parking location, if it belongs, sends the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counts the parking duration of the vehicle.

本发明实施例中,物联网应用平台可以判断当前停车位置是否落入任一个限制停车区域,如果是,可以确定出当前停车位置不被允许停车;反之,可以确定出当前停车位置被允许停车。In the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things application platform can determine whether the current parking location falls into any of the restricted parking areas. If yes, it can be determined that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; otherwise, it can be determined that the current parking location is allowed to stop.

本发明实施例中,物联网应用平台可以判断当前停车位置是否落入任一个收费停车区域,如果是,可以确定出当前停车位置属于收费停车位置;反之,可以确定出当前停车位置不属于收费停车位置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things application platform can determine whether the current parking location falls into any of the toll parking areas. If yes, it can be determined that the current parking location belongs to the charging parking location; otherwise, it can be determined that the current parking location does not belong to the charging parking. position.

本发明实施例中,物联网应用平台向无线通信终端发送的当前停车位置对应的停车收费标准信息可以包括当前停车位置对应的单位时间(如1小时)的收费金额。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking location sent by the Internet of Things application platform to the wireless communication terminal may include the charging amount per unit time (for example, 1 hour) corresponding to the current parking location.

本发明实施例中,物联网应用平台可以要求无线通信终端统计该车辆的停车时长并上报给物联网应用平台。In the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things application platform may require the wireless communication terminal to count the parking time of the vehicle and report it to the Internet of Things application platform.

204、在车辆离开当前停车位置时,物联网应用平台从无线通信终端绑定的电子账号中扣除停车时长对应的停车费,并将包括停车费的付费清单下发给无线 通信终端。204. When the vehicle leaves the current parking position, the Internet of Things application platform deducts the parking fee corresponding to the parking time from the electronic account bound to the wireless communication terminal, and sends the parking list including the parking fee to the wireless Communication terminal.

请一并参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例公开的一种无线通信终端显示的付费清单的界面示意图。如图3所示,该付费清单可以包括当前停车位置、停车时长、停车时长对应的停车费以及当前停车位置对应的停车收费标准信息等信息。Please refer to FIG. 3 together. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a payment list displayed by a wireless communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the payment list may include information such as a current parking location, a parking duration, a parking fee corresponding to the parking duration, and parking pricing standard information corresponding to the current parking location.

可见,实施图2所描述的方法,可以使车主及时获悉当前停车位置是否可以停车,以及在当前停车位置可以停车时及时获悉停车收费标准,不仅可以防止违停罚款、还可以防止因无法及时获悉的停车收费标准而导致巨额的停车费用。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 2 can enable the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and to know the parking fee standard in time when the current parking position can be parked, not only to prevent the violation of the penalty, but also to prevent the timely failure to be informed. The parking charges are subject to huge parking fees.

实施例三Embodiment 3

请参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例公开的一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统的结构示意图。如图4所示,该系统可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by a user parking according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, the system can include:

位于车辆上的无线通信终端401、物联网应用平台402,其中:A wireless communication terminal 401 and an Internet of Things application platform 402 located on the vehicle, wherein:

无线通信终端401,用于在用户停车时,主动采集当前停车位置并上报给物联网应用平台402;The wireless communication terminal 401 is configured to actively collect the current parking location and report it to the Internet of Things application platform 402 when the user stops;

物联网应用平台402,用于确定当前停车位置是否被允许停车,如果不被允许,向无线通信终端发送用于指示当前停车位置不被允许停车的提示信息;如果被允许,查询当前停车位置是否属于收费停车位置,如果属于,向无线通信终端发送当前停车位置对应的停车收费标准信息并统计该车辆的停车时长;The Internet of Things application platform 402 is configured to determine whether the current parking location is allowed to stop, and if not allowed, send a prompt information to the wireless communication terminal indicating that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; if allowed, query whether the current parking location is It belongs to the toll parking location, and if it belongs, sends the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counts the parking duration of the vehicle;

物联网应用平台402,还用于在该车辆离开当前停车位置时,从无线通信终端401绑定的电子账号中扣除停车时长对应的停车费,并将包括停车费的付费清单下发给无线通信终端401。The Internet of Things application platform 402 is further configured to: when the vehicle leaves the current parking position, deduct the parking fee corresponding to the parking time from the electronic account bound by the wireless communication terminal 401, and deliver the payment list including the parking fee to the wireless communication. Terminal 401.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在图4所示的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统中,无线通信终端401在用户停车时,主动采集当前停车位置并上报给物联网应用平台402的方式具体为:As an optional implementation manner, in the Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by the user parking shown in FIG. 4, when the user stops, the wireless communication terminal 401 actively collects the current parking location and reports the manner to the Internet of Things application platform 402. Specifically:

无线通信终端401,用于在用户停车时主动采集当前停车位置,扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点403,如果预先设置有路由节点403,检测路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果路由节点403被配置有开放接入时段,识别无线通信终端401的当前系统时间是否位于路由节点403被配置的开放接入时段内;如果无线通信终端的当前系统时间位于路由节点被配置的开放接入时段内,检测路由节点403的当前接入的终端数量是否超过路由节点403指定的最大终端接入数量;如果路由节点403的当前接入的终端数量未超过路由节点403指定的最大终端接入数量,建立与路由节点403之间的无线连接,并且将采集到的当前停车位置发送给路由节点403,由路由节点403将当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台402。 The wireless communication terminal 401 is configured to actively collect the current parking position when the user stops, and scan whether the routing node 403 is preset in the surrounding environment. If the routing node 403 is preset, it is detected whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if The routing node 403 is configured with an open access period to identify whether the current system time of the wireless communication terminal 401 is located within the open access period in which the routing node 403 is configured; if the current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located in the open connection of the routing node being configured During the ingress period, it is detected whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node 403 exceeds the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node 403; if the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node 403 does not exceed the maximum terminal access specified by the routing node 403 The number establishes a wireless connection with the routing node 403 and sends the collected current parking location to the routing node 403, which sends the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform 402.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在图4所示的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统中:As an optional implementation manner, in the Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by the user parking shown in FIG. 4:

路由节点403,还用于在将当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台402之后,判断路由节点403的当前工作负荷是否超过路由节点403指定的工作负荷;如果路由节点403的当前工作负荷未超过路由节点403指定的工作负荷,路由节点403通过天气信息查询端口向天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台404发起包括当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求;以及,接收天气服务平台404通过天气信息查询端口返回的当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;将当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给无线通信终端401。The routing node 403 is further configured to determine whether the current workload of the routing node 403 exceeds the workload specified by the routing node 403 after transmitting the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform 402; if the current workload of the routing node 403 does not exceed the routing The workload specified by the node 403, the routing node 403 initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location to the weather service platform 404 corresponding to the weather information query port through the weather information query port; and the receiving weather service platform 404 returns through the weather information query port. The weather information of the preset duration is corresponding to the current parking position; and the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location is sent to the wireless communication terminal 401.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在图4所示的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统中:As an optional implementation manner, in the Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by the user parking shown in FIG. 4:

路由节点403,还用于在判断出路由节点403的当前工作负荷超过路由节点403指定的工作负荷时,确定路由节点403周围是否存在相邻节点,相邻节点的当前工作负荷未超过相邻节点指定的工作负荷;如果存在相邻节点,向相邻节点发起包括当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求,以使相邻节点向天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台404发起天气信息查询请求,并由天气服务平台404通过天气信息查询端口向相邻节点返回当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;以及,接收相邻节点发送的当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息并下发给无线通信终端401。The routing node 403 is further configured to: when it is determined that the current workload of the routing node 403 exceeds the workload specified by the routing node 403, determine whether there is a neighboring node around the routing node 403, and the current workload of the neighboring node does not exceed the neighboring node. a specified workload; if there is a neighboring node, initiating a weather information query request including the current parking location to the neighboring node, so that the neighboring node initiates a weather information query request to the weather service platform 404 corresponding to the weather information query port, and The weather service platform 404 returns the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location to the adjacent node through the weather information query port; and receives the preset weather information corresponding to the current parking location sent by the adjacent node and sends the weather information to the wireless Communication terminal 401.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在图4所示的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统中:As an optional implementation manner, in the Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by the user parking shown in FIG. 4:

无线通信终端401,还用于采集驾驶该车辆的用户的心电图数据,并对心电图数据进行去噪处理;采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;计算RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;短程心率变动性指标通过获取RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;根据频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析移动设备的用户的情绪的活力值;活力值为根据时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;根据活力值识别用户的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示用户停车;The wireless communication terminal 401 is further configured to collect electrocardiogram data of a user driving the vehicle, and perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; extract an R wave peak in the electrocardiogram data subjected to denoising by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate a The RR interval between adjacent R waves in the ECG data of the denoising process; the frequency domain index, the time domain index and the non-linear index of the RR interval are calculated; wherein the frequency domain index includes the parasympathetic nerve activity index, and the time domain index includes the short-range heart rate change Sexual index; short-range heart rate variability index is calculated by obtaining the root mean square of the sum of squared differences of RR spacing; parasympathetic activity index is calculated by fast Fourier transform; nonlinear index is calculated by fractal dimension calculation method; according to frequency domain Indicators, time-domain indicators, and non-linear indicators are used to analyze the emotional value of the user's emotions; the vitality value is a value calculated from multiple linear regression equations based on time domain indicators, frequency domain indicators, and nonlinear indicators; Identify whether the user's mood is unstable, and if it is unstable, prompt the user to stop;

本发明实施例中,无线通信终端401在用户停车时主动采集当前停车位置的方式可以为: In the embodiment of the present invention, the manner in which the wireless communication terminal 401 actively collects the current parking position when the user stops is:

无线通信终端401在用户停车时获取无线通信终端配置的至少两个不同的定位接口,将定位请求发送至上述至少两个不同的定位接口,以触发每个定位接口分别将接收到的定位请求发送给各自对应的定位服务器;以及,获取至少一个定位接口对应的定位服务器发送的位置信息,并获取从第一时刻到第二时刻的响应时间,第一时刻为每个所述定位接口发送定位请求的时刻,第二时刻为每个定位接口接收到所述位置信息的时刻;以及,将与每个定位接口对应的响应时间与响应阈值进行比较,并从响应时间未超过响应阈值的定位接口所接收的位置信息中提取定位精度最高的位置信息作为当前停车位置。The wireless communication terminal 401 acquires at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal when the user stops, and sends a positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each positioning interface to separately send the received positioning request. And correspondingly obtaining the location information sent by the location server corresponding to the at least one location interface, and acquiring the response time from the first time to the second time, where the first time is a location request for each positioning interface a moment at which the second time is the time at which the location information is received by each positioning interface; and comparing the response time corresponding to each positioning interface with the response threshold, and from the positioning interface whose response time does not exceed the response threshold The position information with the highest positioning accuracy is extracted from the received position information as the current parking position.

可见,实施图4所描述的系统,可以使车主及时获悉当前停车位置是否可以停车,以及在当前停车位置可以停车时及时获悉停车收费标准,不仅可以防止违停罚款、还可以防止因无法及时获悉的停车收费标准而导致巨额的停车费用。It can be seen that implementing the system described in FIG. 4 can enable the owner to know in time whether the current parking position can be parked, and to know the parking fee standard in time when the current parking position can be parked, not only to prevent the violation of the penalty, but also to prevent the timely failure to be informed. The parking charges are subject to huge parking fees.

可见,实施图4所描述的系统,可以让车主及时获悉当前停车位置对应的预设时长(如1日)的天气信息,从而可以针对天气信息做好相应的车辆防护准备。It can be seen that implementing the system described in FIG. 4 allows the owner to timely know the weather information of the preset duration (eg, 1 day) corresponding to the current parking position, so that the corresponding vehicle protection preparation can be performed for the weather information.

可见,实施图4所描述的系统,可以精确的识别出用户的情绪是否稳定,可以避免因用户的情绪不稳定而容易发生驾驶事故。It can be seen that implementing the system described in FIG. 4 can accurately identify whether the user's emotion is stable, and can avoid driving accidents easily due to the user's emotional instability.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-only Memory,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM)、一次可编程只读存储器(One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory,OTPROM)、电子抹除式可复写只读存储器(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储器、磁盘存储器、磁带存储器、或者能够用于携带或存储数据的计算机可读的任何其他介质。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium includes read only Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory) EPROM), One-Time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Read-Only Disc (Compact Disc) Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, disk storage, magnetic tape storage, or any other medium readable by a computer that can be used to carry or store data.

以上对本发明实施例公开的一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法及系统进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 The method and system for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking are disclosed in detail in the above embodiments. The principles and implementations of the present invention are described in the following examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used. To help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in specific embodiments and application scopes. The content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法,其特征在于,包括:An Internet of Things information interaction method triggered by user parking, characterized in that: 在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置并上报给物联网应用平台;When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking location and reports it to the Internet of Things application platform; 所述物联网应用平台确定所述当前停车位置是否被允许停车,如果不被允许,向所述无线通信终端发送用于指示所述当前停车位置不被允许停车的提示信息;如果被允许,查询所述当前停车位置是否属于收费停车位置,如果属于,向所述无线通信终端发送所述当前停车位置对应的停车收费标准信息并统计所述车辆的停车时长;The Internet of Things application platform determines whether the current parking location is allowed to stop, and if not allowed, sends prompt information to the wireless communication terminal indicating that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; if allowed, the query Whether the current parking position belongs to the charging parking position, and if so, sending the parking charging standard information corresponding to the current parking position to the wireless communication terminal and counting the parking time of the vehicle; 在所述车辆离开所述当前停车位置时,所述物联网应用平台从所述无线通信终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述停车时长对应的停车费,并将包括所述停车费的付费清单下发给所述无线通信终端。When the vehicle leaves the current parking location, the Internet of Things application platform deducts the parking fee corresponding to the parking duration from the electronic account number bound by the wireless communication terminal, and includes a payment list of the parking fee And sent to the wireless communication terminal. 根据权利要求1所述的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法,其特征在于,在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置并上报给物联网应用平台,包括:The method for interacting with the IoT information triggered by the user parking according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking location and reports it to the Internet of Things application platform, including: 在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置;When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking position; 所述无线通信终端扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果预先设置有所述路由节点,检测所述路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果所述路由节点被配置有所述开放接入时段,识别所述无线通信终端的当前系统时间是否位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内;The wireless communication terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if the routing node is set in advance, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if the routing node is configured to be open An access period, identifying whether a current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured; 如果所述无线通信终端的当前系统时间位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内,检测所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;If the current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds a maximum terminal access specified by the routing node Quantity 如果所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量未超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量,所述无线通信终端建立与所述路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将采集到的所述当前停车位置发送给所述路由节点,由所述路由节点将所述当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台。If the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, the wireless communication terminal establishes a wireless connection with the routing node, and the collected The current parking location is sent to the routing node, and the routing node sends the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform. 根据权利要求2所述的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法,其特征在于,所述路由节点将所述当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台之后,所述方法还包括:The method for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking according to claim 2, wherein after the routing node sends the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform, the method further includes: 所述路由节点判断所述路由节点的当前工作负荷是否超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷;Determining, by the routing node, whether a current workload of the routing node exceeds a workload specified by the routing node; 如果所述路由节点的当前工作负荷未超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷,所 述路由节点通过天气信息查询端口向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括所述当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求;If the current workload of the routing node does not exceed the workload specified by the routing node, Transmitting, by the weather information query port, a weather information query request including the current parking location to a weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port; 以及,所述路由节点接收所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口返回的所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;And the routing node receives the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location returned by the weather service platform by the weather information query port; 所述路由节点将所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给所述无线通信终端。The routing node sends the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal. 根据权利要求3所述的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法,其特征在于,如果所述路由节点判断出所述路由节点的当前工作负荷超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷,所述方法还包括:The method for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking according to claim 3, wherein if the routing node determines that the current workload of the routing node exceeds the workload specified by the routing node, the method further include: 所述路由节点确定其周围是否存在相邻节点,所述相邻节点的当前工作负荷未超过所述相邻节点指定的工作负荷;Determining, by the routing node, whether there is a neighboring node around the node, and the current workload of the neighboring node does not exceed the workload specified by the neighboring node; 如果存在所述相邻节点,所述路由节点向所述相邻节点发起包括所述当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求,以使所述相邻节点向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起所述天气信息查询请求,并由所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口向所述相邻节点返回所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;If the neighboring node exists, the routing node initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location to the neighboring node, so that the neighboring node queries the weather information query port corresponding to the weather service platform Initiating the weather information query request, and returning, by the weather service platform, the weather information of the preset time length corresponding to the current parking location to the neighboring node by using the weather information query port; 以及,所述路由节点接收所述相邻节点发送的所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息并下发给所述无线通信终端。And the routing node receives the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location sent by the neighboring node, and sends the weather information to the wireless communication terminal. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method for interacting with the Internet of Things triggered by the user parking according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the method further comprises: 位于车辆上的所述无线通信终端采集驾驶所述车辆的用户的心电图数据,并对所述心电图数据进行去噪处理;采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算所述经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;计算所述RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,所述频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,所述时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;所述短程心率变动性指标通过获取所述RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;所述副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;所述非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;根据所述频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析所述用户的情绪的活力值;所述活力值为根据所述时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;根据所述活力值识别所述用户的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示所述用户停车;The wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle collects electrocardiogram data of the user driving the vehicle, and performs denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; and extracts R wave peak in the electrocardiogram data subjected to denoising by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm And calculating an RR spacing between adjacent R waves in the denoised processed electrocardiogram data; calculating a frequency domain index, a time domain index, and a nonlinear index of the RR spacing; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve An activity indicator, the time domain indicator includes a short-range heart rate variability indicator; the short-term heart rate variability indicator is calculated by obtaining a root mean square of a sum of squares of the RR gap differences; the parasympathetic activity index is determined by a fast Fourier transform Calculating; the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method; analyzing the vitality value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator, and the nonlinear indicator; the vitality value is according to the Time domain indicators, frequency domain indicators, and values calculated by multiple linear regression equations established by nonlinear indicators; identified based on the vitality values If said user emotional instability if unstable, prompting the user to stop; 所述在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端主动采集当前停车位置,包括: When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle actively collects the current parking location, including: 在用户停车时,位于车辆上的无线通信终端获取所述无线通信终端配置的至少两个不同的定位接口,将定位请求发送至所述至少两个不同的定位接口,以触发每个所述定位接口分别将接收到的定位请求发送给各自对应的定位服务器;以及,获取至少一个所述定位接口对应的定位服务器发送的位置信息,并获取从第一时刻到第二时刻的响应时间,所述第一时刻为每个所述定位接口发送定位请求的时刻,所述第二时刻为每个所述定位接口接收到所述位置信息的时刻;以及,将与每个定位接口对应的响应时间与响应阈值进行比较,并从响应时间未超过响应阈值的定位接口所接收的位置信息中提取定位精度最高的位置信息作为当前停车位置。When the user stops, the wireless communication terminal located on the vehicle acquires at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal, and sends a positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each of the positioning The interface sends the received positioning request to the corresponding positioning server, and obtains the location information sent by the positioning server corresponding to the at least one positioning interface, and obtains the response time from the first moment to the second moment. a moment at which a positioning request is sent to each of the positioning interfaces, where the second moment is a moment when the positioning interface receives the location information; and a response time corresponding to each positioning interface is The response threshold is compared, and the location information with the highest positioning accuracy is extracted from the location information received by the positioning interface whose response time does not exceed the response threshold as the current parking location. 一种用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统,其特征在于,包括位于车辆上的无线通信终端、物联网应用平台,其中:An Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by a user parking, comprising: a wireless communication terminal located on a vehicle, and an Internet of Things application platform, wherein: 所述无线通信终端,用于在用户停车时,主动采集当前停车位置并上报给所述物联网应用平台;The wireless communication terminal is configured to actively collect a current parking location and report the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform when the user stops; 所述物联网应用平台,用于确定所述当前停车位置是否被允许停车,如果不被允许,向所述无线通信终端发送用于指示所述当前停车位置不被允许停车的提示信息;如果被允许,查询所述当前停车位置是否属于收费停车位置,如果属于,向所述无线通信终端发送所述当前停车位置对应的停车收费标准信息并统计所述车辆的停车时长;The Internet of Things application platform is configured to determine whether the current parking location is allowed to stop, and if not allowed, send prompt information to the wireless communication terminal to indicate that the current parking location is not allowed to stop; Allowing, querying whether the current parking location belongs to a charging parking location, and if so, transmitting parking parking standard information corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal and counting the parking duration of the vehicle; 所述物联网应用平台,还用于在所述车辆离开所述当前停车位置时,从所述无线通信终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述停车时长对应的停车费,并将包括所述停车费的付费清单下发给所述无线通信终端。The Internet of Things application platform is further configured to: when the vehicle leaves the current parking location, deduct the parking fee corresponding to the parking duration from the electronic account number bound by the wireless communication terminal, and include the parking A fee list for the fee is sent to the wireless communication terminal. 根据权利要求6所述的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统,其特征在于,所述无线通信终端在用户停车时,主动采集当前停车位置并上报给所述物联网应用平台的方式具体为:The user-station-triggered IoT information interaction system according to claim 6, wherein the wireless communication terminal actively collects the current parking location and reports the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform when the user stops: 所述无线通信终端,用于在用户停车时主动采集当前停车位置,扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果预先设置有所述路由节点,检测所述路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果所述路由节点被配置有所述开放接入时段,识别所述无线通信终端的当前系统时间是否位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内;如果所述无线通信终端的当前系统时间位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内,检测所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;如果所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量未超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量,建立与所述路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将采集到的所述当前停车位置发送给所述路由节点,由所述路由节点将 所述当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台。The wireless communication terminal is configured to actively collect a current parking location when the user stops, and scan whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment. If the routing node is preset, it is detected whether the routing node is configured to have open access. a period of time, if the routing node is configured with the open access period, identifying whether a current system time of the wireless communication terminal is located within the open access period in which the routing node is configured; if the wireless communication terminal The current system time is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, and detects whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum terminal access number specified by the routing node; if the route is The number of terminals currently accessed by the node does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, establishes a wireless connection with the routing node, and sends the collected current parking location to the routing node. By the routing node The current parking location is sent to the Internet of Things application platform. 根据权利要求7所述的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统,其特征在于:The user parking triggering Internet of Things information interaction system according to claim 7, wherein: 所述路由节点,还用于在将所述当前停车位置发送给物联网应用平台之后,判断所述路由节点的当前工作负荷是否超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷;如果所述路由节点的当前工作负荷未超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷,所述路由节点通过天气信息查询端口向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括所述当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求;以及,接收所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口返回的所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;将所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给所述无线通信终端。The routing node is further configured to: after sending the current parking location to the Internet of Things application platform, determine whether the current workload of the routing node exceeds a workload specified by the routing node; if the routing node is current The workload does not exceed the workload specified by the routing node, and the routing node initiates a weather information query request including the current parking location to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port through the weather information query port; and receives The weather service platform queries the weather information of the preset parking time corresponding to the current parking location that is returned by the weather information, and sends the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location to the wireless communication terminal. . 根据权利要求8所述的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统,其特征在于:The user parking triggering Internet of Things information interaction system according to claim 8, wherein: 所述路由节点,还用于在判断出所述路由节点的当前工作负荷超过所述路由节点指定的工作负荷时,确定所述路由节点周围是否存在相邻节点,所述相邻节点的当前工作负荷未超过所述相邻节点指定的工作负荷;如果存在所述相邻节点,向所述相邻节点发起包括所述当前停车位置的天气信息查询请求,以使所述相邻节点向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起所述天气信息查询请求,并由所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口向所述相邻节点返回所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息;以及,接收所述相邻节点发送的所述当前停车位置对应的预设时长的天气信息并下发给所述无线通信终端。The routing node is further configured to: when it is determined that the current workload of the routing node exceeds a workload specified by the routing node, determine whether there is an adjacent node around the routing node, and the current working of the neighboring node The load does not exceed the workload specified by the neighboring node; if the neighboring node is present, a weather information query request including the current parking location is initiated to the neighboring node to cause the neighboring node to The weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port initiates the weather information query request, and the weather service platform returns the preset time duration corresponding to the current parking position to the neighboring node through the weather information query port. And receiving the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the current parking location sent by the neighboring node and transmitting the weather information to the wireless communication terminal. 根据权利要求7~9任一项所述的用户停车触发的物联网信息交互系统,其特征在于:The Internet of Things information interaction system triggered by user parking according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: 所述无线通信终端,还用于采集驾驶所述车辆的用户的心电图数据,并对所述心电图数据进行去噪处理;采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算所述经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;计算所述RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,所述频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,所述时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;所述短程心率变动性指标通过获取所述RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;所述副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;所述非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;根据所述频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析所述移动设备的用户的情绪的活力值;所述活力值为根据所述时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;根据所述活力值识别所述用户的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示所述用户停车; The wireless communication terminal is further configured to collect electrocardiogram data of a user driving the vehicle, and perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; and extract an R wave peak in the electrocardiogram data subjected to denoising by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm And calculating an RR spacing between adjacent R waves in the denoised processed electrocardiogram data; calculating a frequency domain index, a time domain index, and a nonlinear index of the RR spacing; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve An activity indicator, the time domain indicator includes a short-range heart rate variability indicator; the short-term heart rate variability indicator is calculated by obtaining a root mean square of a sum of squares of the RR gap differences; the parasympathetic activity index is determined by a fast Fourier transform Calculating; the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method; analyzing, according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator, and the nonlinear indicator, an activity value of the emotion of the user of the mobile device; the vitality value is a value calculated from a multiple linear regression equation established by the time domain index, the frequency domain index, and the nonlinear index; Identifying whether the user's emotional instability if unstable, prompting the user to stop; 所述无线通信终端在用户停车时主动采集当前停车位置的方式具体为:The manner in which the wireless communication terminal actively collects the current parking position when the user stops is specifically: 所述无线通信终端在用户停车时获取所述无线通信终端配置的至少两个不同的定位接口,将定位请求发送至所述至少两个不同的定位接口,以触发每个所述定位接口分别将接收到的定位请求发送给各自对应的定位服务器;以及,获取至少一个所述定位接口对应的定位服务器发送的位置信息,并获取从第一时刻到第二时刻的响应时间,所述第一时刻为每个所述定位接口发送定位请求的时刻,所述第二时刻为每个所述定位接口接收到所述位置信息的时刻;以及,将与每个定位接口对应的响应时间与响应阈值进行比较,并从响应时间未超过响应阈值的定位接口所接收的位置信息中提取定位精度最高的位置信息作为当前停车位置。 The wireless communication terminal acquires at least two different positioning interfaces configured by the wireless communication terminal when the user stops, and sends a positioning request to the at least two different positioning interfaces to trigger each of the positioning interfaces to be respectively The received location request is sent to the corresponding location server; and the location information sent by the location server corresponding to the at least one location interface is obtained, and the response time from the first time to the second time is acquired, the first time a time at which the positioning request is sent for each of the positioning interfaces, where the second time is a time when the positioning interface receives the location information; and the response time and response threshold corresponding to each positioning interface are performed. Comparing and extracting the location information with the highest positioning accuracy from the location information received by the positioning interface whose response time does not exceed the response threshold as the current parking location.
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