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WO2018032473A1 - Pet-related navigation method and device - Google Patents

Pet-related navigation method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018032473A1
WO2018032473A1 PCT/CN2016/095913 CN2016095913W WO2018032473A1 WO 2018032473 A1 WO2018032473 A1 WO 2018032473A1 CN 2016095913 W CN2016095913 W CN 2016095913W WO 2018032473 A1 WO2018032473 A1 WO 2018032473A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pet
navigation
navigation route
end position
route
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/095913
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王忠山
周毕兴
李英博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Water World Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Water World Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Water World Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Water World Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2016/095913 priority Critical patent/WO2018032473A1/en
Publication of WO2018032473A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018032473A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/02Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices; Toys specially adapted for animals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/04Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by terrestrial means
    • G01C21/08Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by terrestrial means involving use of the magnetic field of the earth
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/10Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration
    • G01C21/12Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning
    • G01C21/16Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning by integrating acceleration or speed, i.e. inertial navigation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of pet navigation, and in particular to a pet navigation method and apparatus.
  • the present invention provides a pet navigation method, including:
  • the pet wear device obtains a navigation route
  • a corresponding direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position.
  • the step of the pet wearing device acquiring a navigation route includes:
  • the pet wearing device acquires end position information and current position information
  • the navigation route is generated according to the end position information and current position information.
  • the method for the pet wearing device to obtain the end position information includes:
  • the preset end position information is called.
  • the step of the pet wearing device acquiring a navigation route includes:
  • the method includes:
  • the step of initiating a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position includes:
  • the step of determining, according to the comparison result, whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route comprises:
  • the step of initiating a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position includes:
  • the method includes:
  • Corresponding navigation routes are generated in real time according to the real-time location information of the pet and the end location.
  • the method includes:
  • a distance is specified along both sides of the navigation route, and each of the electronic fences is generated.
  • the moving direction is determined to be correct as long as the pet moves toward the end position.
  • the invention also provides a pet navigation device comprising:
  • An obtaining unit configured to acquire a navigation route by the pet wearing device
  • a first inducing unit configured to issue a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet, and induce the The pet moves along the navigation route to the end position.
  • the acquiring unit includes:
  • a location obtaining module configured to acquire end position information and current location information by the pet wearing device
  • a generating module configured to generate the navigation route according to the end position information and the current location information.
  • the acquiring unit includes:
  • a receiving location module configured to receive end position information sent by the terminal
  • the position module is called to call the preset end position information.
  • the acquiring unit includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive the navigation route sent by the terminal.
  • the pet navigation device further includes:
  • a receiving map unit configured to receive map data sent by the terminal.
  • the first inducing unit comprises:
  • a comparison module configured to acquire a moving direction of the pet, and compare the navigation route
  • the determining module is configured to determine, according to the comparison result, whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route, and if yes, issue the direction guiding action to induce the pet to a correct moving direction.
  • the determining module includes:
  • a calculation submodule configured to calculate a deviation angle between the moving direction and a guiding direction on the navigation route
  • the determining submodule is configured to determine whether the deviation angle is greater than a preset threshold angle, and if yes, determine that the moving direction is deviated from the navigation route.
  • the pet navigation device further includes:
  • the second inducing unit is configured to acquire a movement command, and issue a preset movement action according to the movement command to induce the pet to move.
  • the pet navigation device further includes:
  • the real-time generating unit is configured to generate a corresponding navigation route in real time according to the real-time location information of the pet and the end location.
  • the pet navigation device further includes:
  • the electronic fence unit is configured to specify a distance along the two sides of the navigation route, and generate an electronic fence.
  • the moving direction is determined to be correct as long as the pet moves toward the end position.
  • the pet is a pet that is trained in advance by a direction guiding motion, and can move in a corresponding direction according to the direction guiding motion.
  • a navigation system is installed in the pet wearing device, and then according to the navigation route and the traveling direction of the pet, a direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to move to the terminal position.
  • the method and apparatus of the present invention can be used to go to the designated location, effectively preventing the pet from being lost, and reducing the energy of the owner's search for the pet.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an animal navigation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of a pet wearing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a navigation route of a pet navigation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an animal navigation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an acquiring unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of a first inducing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • terminal and terminal device used herein include both a wireless signal receiver device, a device having only a wireless signal receiver without a transmitting capability, and a receiving and transmitting hardware.
  • Such a device may include a cellular or other communication device having a single line display or a multi-line display or a cellular or other communication device without a multi-line display; PCS (Persona 1 Communications Services, personal communication system), which may combine voice, data Processing, fax, and/or data communication capabilities; PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), which can include radio frequency receivers, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or GPS (Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System) receiver; conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device having a conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device that includes and/or includes a radio frequency receiver.
  • PCS Personal 1 Communications Services, personal communication system
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • GPS Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System) receiver
  • conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device having a conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device that includes and/or includes a radio frequency receiver.
  • terminal may be portable, transportable, installed in a vehicle (aviation, sea and/or land), or adapted and/or configured to be local Run, and/or run in a distributed fashion, running anywhere else on the Earth and/or space.
  • the "terminal” and “terminal device” used herein may also be a communication terminal, an internet terminal, a music/video playing terminal, and may be, for example, a PDA, a MID (Mobile Internet Device), and/or have a music/video playback.
  • Functional mobile phones can also be smart TVs, set-top boxes and other devices.
  • the embodiment provides a pet navigation method, including the following steps:
  • the pet wear device acquires a navigation route.
  • the pet wearing device is generally an intelligent electronic device such as a pet collar or a pet chest strap.
  • the above navigation route is an effective route between the starting position and the ending position, and the effective route is the route that the pet can actually walk to the ending position along the navigation route from the starting position.
  • the pet wearing device includes a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is respectively connected to a storage unit, a button unit, a vibration unit, a sounding unit, a sensor unit, and a WIFI (WIreless-Fidelity).
  • WIFI WIreless-Fidelity
  • BT Bluetooth, a wireless technology standard
  • RF transceiver unit GPS (Global Positioning System) / BDS (BeiDou Navigation Satellite System) / GLONASS (GLONASS system, global a navigation satellite system unit or the like
  • the storage unit is configured to store various programs and map data, etc.
  • the button unit is used to control various functions of the pet wearing device, such as opening and closing a pet wearing device
  • the vibration unit is configured to issue Vibration action
  • sensor unit generally including acceleration sensor, angular velocity sensor and geomagnetic sensor, etc., or additional sensors such as air pressure sensor can be added as needed, these sensors are connected to the central processing unit through the I2C bus.
  • the WIFI/BT unit is used for the near field data interaction between the pet wearing device and the external device, which correspondingly sets the WIFI/BT antenna;
  • the radio frequency transceiver unit It is used to connect to the GSM network, etc. It will be connected to the RF front-end and RF amplifying unit, and the RF front-end and RF-amplifying unit are connected with RF antenna; GPS/BDS/GLONASS unit for outdoor positioning, etc., which will be connected to GPS/ BDS/GLONASS antenna.
  • the direction guiding operation is a voice signal action performed by the pet wearing device. It emits a vibration signal action, an ultrasonic signal number action, a micro current signal action, and the like.
  • the pet is a pet that is trained in advance by a direction guiding motion, and can move in a corresponding direction according to the direction guiding motion.
  • the direction guiding action is to issue a specified voice signal
  • the voice "left” means to induce the pet to go to the left
  • the voice "right” means to induce the pet to go to the right
  • the pet wear device can emit a voice "left” to induce the pet to travel to the left and the like.
  • a navigation system is installed in the pet wearing device, and then according to the navigation route and the traveling direction of the pet, a direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to move to the terminal position.
  • the pet can be induced to go to the designated position by the method of the invention, effectively preventing the pet from being lost, and reducing the energy consumed by the owner to find the pet.
  • the step S1 of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device includes:
  • the pet wearing device acquires end position information and current position information.
  • the pet wearing device first needs to obtain its current location information and end location information, and then generates an adapted navigation route according to the two-point location information.
  • the method for obtaining the end position information of the pet wearing device may be that the pet wearing device receives the end position information sent by the terminal, that is, the pet owner sets the end position of the pet through the corresponding application APP on the terminal, and then sends the information to the pet wearing device.
  • the method for obtaining the end position information is flexible, for example, the user and the pet are scattered in the park, and the user can instantly set the current position as the end position, so that the pet can quickly return to the pet owner's location.
  • the preset end position information may also be called.
  • the preset end position information is location information pre-stored in the storage unit of the pet wear device, such as a preset position of the pet owner's home or other pet owner.
  • the method for presetting the position information of the end point is convenient for the pet owner to perform control, and does not need to perform address input or address acquisition, thereby reducing the operation steps of the pet owner and improving the experience of the pet owner.
  • the step S1 of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device includes:
  • the pet wearing device does not need to generate a navigation route by itself, which may be a navigation route sent by the corresponding terminal, that is, the terminal acquires the location where the pet needs to arrive, and acquires the current location of the pet through the pet wearing device, and then at the terminal. Generate the above navigation route and send it to the pet wear device To reduce the workload of the pet wearing device, the energy consumption of the pet wearing device can be saved.
  • the terminal may be an electronic product such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, or may be a device such as a server. If it is a server, the server needs to obtain the location information of the pet wearing device and the location of the pet owner, or the specified location information input by the pet owner, and then generate a navigation route to be sent to the pet wearing device.
  • the method includes:
  • map data is pre-stored in the storage unit of the pet wearing device, and after the navigation route is generated, the map data can be directly invoked for navigation, and the network resource does not need to be wasted during the navigation process.
  • the method includes:
  • the method includes:
  • S13 Receive map data sent by the terminal.
  • the pet owner's terminal has powerful functions, complete map data, and convenient real-time updating. It is also possible to plan the line through the terminal and send the line information to the pet wearing device.
  • the step S2 of initiating a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position includes:
  • the pet does not travel strictly along a straight line or a navigation route, so the movement path of the pet is not strictly required to coincide with the navigation route, so an angle threshold is set, for example, 5 degrees. 10 degrees, etc., the pet's moving direction and navigation route as long as the general direction is good. If the direction of movement is determined to be off the navigation route, the direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to the correct direction of movement. The number of operations of the pet wearing device to guide the direction is reduced, and the energy consumption of the pet wearing device is reduced, which can effectively prevent the pet wearing device from being exhausted and unable to continue navigation during use.
  • the method for determining whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route according to the comparison result is generally: first calculating the moving direction and the navigation route Deviating the angle between the directions; then determining whether the deviation angle is greater than a preset threshold angle, and if so, determining that the movement direction deviates from the navigation route.
  • the deviation angle is specifically an angle between the moving direction of the pet and the tangential direction of the current navigation route, and the opening angle of the deviation angle is a direction extending toward the end position of the navigation route.
  • the method before the step S2 of initiating the corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position, the method includes:
  • step S21 if the pet owner needs the pet to travel to the end position, an order for the pet to start moving is sent to the pet wearing device, and the pet wearing device sends a moving motion to induce the pet to move to prevent the pet from lying in place. Without moving, the purpose of subsequent navigation cannot be completed.
  • the above-described direction guiding action may also be accompanied by an inducing pet moving function.
  • the method includes:
  • step S22 since the pet has a large uncertainty in whether or not the pet is strictly following the direction guiding action, when the pet deviates from the original navigation route, a new navigation route is generated in time to Accurate direction directions guide the pet to travel to the end position.
  • the method includes:
  • the navigation line is generally planned based on the road information in the map data, but considering that the pet is not a human after all, it has its own characteristics, and it is not necessarily completely on the road when going to the designated end position. It is possible to walk through grass, playgrounds, etc.
  • the concept of fuzzy navigation is introduced, that is, two electronic fences are set, and the movable range of the pet between the two electronic fences is as long as the direction of travel of the pet is generally
  • the specified end position can be considered a pet
  • the route or direction of the object is correct. It is generally considered that the pet does not travel in the direction of the starting position, that is, the moving direction is determined to be correct.
  • position 1 and position 2 are two routes to the designated end position according to the road information in the map data, that is, the electronic fence, and an area 3 is defined, as long as the pet does not exceed the area 3 And the direction of travel is generally to go to the specified end position to consider the pet's route or direction is correct.
  • the terminal can see the route of the pet to the specified end position on the application APP interface of the terminal, according to the movement of the pet.
  • Speed you can display the time required for the pet to reach the specified end position in the APP interface. This time is the estimated value, and the correction can be updated in real time according to the current moving speed of the pet.
  • the navigation system is installed in the pet wearing device, and then the direction guiding action is performed according to the navigation route and the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move to the terminal position.
  • the method and apparatus of the present invention can be used to go to the designated location, effectively preventing the pet from being lost, and reducing the energy of the owner's search for the pet.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a pet navigation device, including:
  • the obtaining unit 10 is configured to acquire a navigation route by the pet wearing device
  • the first inducing unit 20 is configured to issue a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet, and induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position.
  • the pet wearing device is generally a smart electronic device such as a pet collar or a pet chest strap.
  • the above navigation route is an effective route between the starting position and the ending position, and the effective route is the route that the pet can actually walk to the ending position along the navigation route from the starting position.
  • the pet wearing device includes a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is respectively connected to a storage unit, a button unit, a vibration unit, a sounding unit, a sensor unit, and a WIFI (WIreless-Fidelity).
  • WIFI WIreless-Fidelity
  • BT Bluetooth, a wireless technology standard
  • RF transceiver unit GPS (Global Positioning System) / BDS (BeiDou Navigation Satellite System) / GLONASS (GLONASS system, global a navigation satellite system unit or the like
  • the storage unit is used to store various programs and map data, etc.
  • the button unit is used to control the pet
  • Various functions of the wearable device such as opening and closing a pet wearing device; a vibration unit for emitting a vibration action; a sounding unit for emitting a voice action; and a sensor unit generally including an acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor, and a geomagnetic sensor, etc. Sensors such as air pressure sensors can be added as needed.
  • WIFI/BT unit For the near field data interaction between the pet wear device and the external device, which corresponds to the WIFI/BT antenna; the RF transceiver unit is used to connect to the GSM network, etc., which is connected to the RF front end and the RF amplification unit, and the RF front end and The RF amplifying unit is connected with an RF antenna; the GPS/BDS/GLONASS unit is used for outdoor positioning, and the GPS/BDS/GLONASS antenna is connected correspondingly.
  • the first inducing unit 20 is configured to perform a voice signal action, a vibration signal action, an ultrasonic signal number action, a micro current signal action, and the like.
  • the pet is a pet that is trained in advance by a direction guiding motion, and can move in a corresponding direction according to the direction guiding motion.
  • the direction guiding action is to issue a specified voice signal
  • the voice "left” means to induce the pet to go to the left
  • the voice "right” means to induce the pet to go to the right
  • the pet wear device can emit a voice "left” to induce the pet to travel to the left and the like.
  • a navigation system is installed in the pet wearing device, and then according to the navigation route and the traveling direction of the pet, a direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to move to the terminal position.
  • the device can be induced to walk to a designated position by the device of the present invention, effectively preventing the pet from being lost, and reducing the effort of the owner to find the pet.
  • the acquiring unit 10 includes:
  • a location obtaining module 101 configured to acquire end position information and current location information by the pet wearing device
  • the generating module 102 is configured to generate the navigation route according to the end position information and the current location information.
  • the location obtaining module 101 first needs to obtain its current location information and endpoint location information, and then generates a adapted navigation route according to the two-point location information by the generating module 102.
  • the method for obtaining the end position information by the acquiring unit 10 may be: receiving, by the receiving location module, the end position information sent by the terminal, that is, the corresponding correspondence of the pet owner through the terminal After the pet is set to the end position of the pet and sent to the pet wearing device, the method for obtaining the end position information is flexible, for example, the user and the pet are scattered in the park, and the user can instantly set the current position as the end point. Location, convenient for pets to quickly return to the location of the pet owner.
  • the preset end position information may also be called by calling the location module.
  • the preset end position information is location information pre-stored in the storage unit of the pet wear device, such as a preset position of the pet owner's home or other pet owner.
  • the method for presetting the position information of the end point is convenient for the pet owner to perform control, and does not need to perform address input or address acquisition, thereby reducing the operation steps of the pet owner and improving the experience of the pet owner.
  • the acquiring unit 10 includes: a receiving module, configured to receive the navigation route sent by the terminal.
  • the pet wearing device does not need to generate a navigation route by itself, and may be a navigation route sent by the corresponding terminal, that is, the terminal acquires the location where the pet needs to arrive, and acquires the current location of the pet through the pet wearing device, and then generates the navigation route on the terminal and sends the navigation route to the terminal.
  • Pet wear equipment can reduce the workload of pet wear equipment and save energy consumption of pet wear equipment.
  • the terminal may be an electronic product such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, or may be a device such as a server. If it is a server, the server needs to obtain the location information of the pet wearing device and the location of the pet owner, or the specified location information input by the pet owner, and then generate a navigation route to be sent to the pet wearing device.
  • the pet navigation device further includes: an invoking map unit, configured to invoke locally stored map data. That is, the map data is pre-stored in the storage unit of the pet wearing device, and after the navigation route is generated, the map data can be directly invoked for navigation, and the network resource does not need to be wasted during the navigation process.
  • an invoking map unit configured to invoke locally stored map data. That is, the map data is pre-stored in the storage unit of the pet wearing device, and after the navigation route is generated, the map data can be directly invoked for navigation, and the network resource does not need to be wasted during the navigation process.
  • the pet navigation device further includes: a download map unit for downloading map data instantaneously through the network. That is, the pet wear device downloads the corresponding map information in real time according to the above navigation route through the wireless network.
  • the pet navigation device further includes: a receiving map unit, configured to receive map data sent by the terminal.
  • the pet owner's terminal has powerful functions, complete map data, and convenient real-time updating. It is also possible to plan the line through the terminal and send the line information to the pet wearing device.
  • the first inducing unit 20 includes:
  • the comparison module 201 is configured to acquire a moving direction of the pet and compare the navigation route;
  • the determining module 202 is configured to determine, according to the comparison result, whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route, If so, the direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to the correct direction of movement.
  • the comparison module 201 and the judgment module 202 do not strictly follow a straight line or a navigation route during the movement of the pet, so the movement path of the pet is not strictly required to completely coincide with the navigation route, so an angle threshold is set, for example, 5 Degree, 10 degrees, etc., the pet's moving direction and navigation route as long as the general direction is good. If the direction of movement is determined to be off the navigation route, the direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to the correct direction of movement. The number of operations of the pet wearing device to guide the direction is reduced, and the energy consumption of the pet wearing device is reduced, which can effectively prevent the pet wearing device from being exhausted and unable to continue navigation during use.
  • an angle threshold is set, for example, 5 Degree, 10 degrees, etc.
  • the method for determining whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route according to the comparison result is generally: calculating a deviation angle between the moving direction and the guiding direction on the navigation route by using a calculation sub-module; The module determines whether the deviation angle is greater than a preset threshold angle, and if so, determines that the movement direction deviates from the navigation route.
  • the deviation angle is specifically an angle between the moving direction of the pet and the tangential direction of the current navigation route, and the opening angle of the deviation angle is a direction extending toward the end position of the navigation route.
  • the pet navigation device further includes: a second inducing unit, configured to acquire a movement command, and issue a preset movement action according to the movement command to induce the pet to move. If the pet owner needs the pet to travel to the end position, an order for the pet to start moving is sent to the pet wearing device, and the pet wearing device sends a moving motion to induce the pet to move, so as to prevent the pet from lying still in the place without moving, and the follow-up cannot be completed.
  • the purpose of navigation may also be accompanied by an inducing pet moving function.
  • the pet navigation device further includes: a real-time generating unit, configured to generate a corresponding navigation route in real time according to the real-time location information of the pet and the end position. Since the pet has a large uncertainty in moving according to the direction of the movement in the movement, when the pet deviates from the original navigation route, a new navigation route is generated in time to accurately guide the action to induce the pet. Travel to the end position.
  • a real-time generating unit configured to generate a corresponding navigation route in real time according to the real-time location information of the pet and the end position. Since the pet has a large uncertainty in moving according to the direction of the movement in the movement, when the pet deviates from the original navigation route, a new navigation route is generated in time to accurately guide the action to induce the pet. Travel to the end position.
  • the pet navigation device further includes: an electronic fence unit configured to specify a distance along two sides of the navigation route, each generating an electronic fence, and when the pet is in the two electronic fences, as long as the pet is in the direction of the end position The movement determines that the moving direction is correct.
  • the navigation line is generally based on road information in the map data, but considering that the pet is not a human after all, it has its own characteristics and goes to the designated The end position is not necessarily completely on the road, it may walk through the grass, playground, etc.
  • the concept of fuzzy navigation is introduced, that is, two electronic fences are set, and the movable range of the pet between the two electronic fences is as long as the direction of travel of the pet is generally
  • the specified end position can be considered as the correct route or direction of the pet. It is generally considered that the pet does not travel in the direction of the starting position, that is, the moving direction is determined to be correct.
  • the above two electronic fences can be regarded as two navigation routes, and the area between the two navigation routes is an area in which pets can move. As shown in FIG.
  • position 1 and position 2 are two routes to the designated end position according to the road information in the map data, that is, the electronic fence, and an area 3 is defined, as long as the pet does not exceed the area 3 And the direction of travel is generally to go to the specified end position to consider the pet's route or direction is correct.
  • the terminal can see the route of the pet to the specified end position on the application APP interface of the terminal, according to the movement of the pet.
  • Speed you can display the time required for the pet to reach the specified end position in the APP interface. This time is the estimated value, and the correction can be updated in real time according to the current moving speed of the pet.
  • the pet navigation device of the embodiment installs a navigation system in the pet wearing device, and then issues a direction guiding action to induce the pet to move to the terminal position according to the navigation route and the traveling direction of the pet.
  • the method and apparatus of the present invention can be used to go to the designated location, effectively preventing the pet from being lost, and reducing the energy of the owner's search for the pet.

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Abstract

A pet-related navigation method and device. The method comprises: a wearable device on a pet acquiring a navigation route (S1); and issuing, according to a traveling direction of the pet, a corresponding direction guidance instruction to guide the pet to move toward a destination position along the navigation route (S2). The pet is a pet having received training corresponding to the direction guidance instruction in advance, and can move in a direction corresponding to the direction guidance instruction. The pet-related navigation method and device enables a pet to walk to a specified position when the pet is lost or away from the owner, thus effectively preventing a pet from missing, and reducing energy spent on finding a pet for an owner.

Description

宠物导航方法和装置Pet navigation method and device 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及到宠物导航领域,特别是涉及到一种宠物导航方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of pet navigation, and in particular to a pet navigation method and apparatus.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们生活水平的提高,饲养宠物的家庭越来越多,有些家庭已经把宠物作为家庭的一份子。然而,忙碌的工作和生活让人们无暇顾及它们,宠物在家或者宠物主人带出去游玩时,很可能走失,并无法找到回家或者回到主人身边的路;而主人又因为太忙碌或者不方便,也无法去寻找宠物,导致宠物丢失。所以,提供一种让宠物准确找到家或主人所在位置的方法是非常有必要的。With the improvement of people's living standards, there are more and more families of pets, and some families have already made pets a part of the family. However, busy work and life make people have no time to take care of them. When a pet or a pet owner takes it out to play, it is likely to be lost and unable to find a way home or return to the owner; the owner is too busy or inconvenient. It is also impossible to find a pet and cause the pet to be lost. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method for the pet to accurately find the location of the home or owner.

技术问题technical problem

本发明的主要目的为提供一种诱导宠物行进至指定位置的宠物导航方法和装置。It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a pet navigation method and apparatus for inducing a pet to travel to a designated location.

问题的解决方案Problem solution

技术解决方案Technical solution

为了实现上述发明目的,本发明提出一种宠物导航方法,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pet navigation method, including:

宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线;The pet wear device obtains a navigation route;

根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动。According to the traveling direction of the pet, a corresponding direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position.

进一步地,所述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤,包括:Further, the step of the pet wearing device acquiring a navigation route includes:

所述宠物穿戴设备获取终点位置信息和当前位置信息;The pet wearing device acquires end position information and current position information;

根据所述终点位置信息和当前位置信息生成所述导航路线。The navigation route is generated according to the end position information and current position information.

进一步地,所述宠物穿戴设备获取终点位置信息的方法,包括:Further, the method for the pet wearing device to obtain the end position information includes:

接收所述终端发送的终点位置信息;或者,Receiving end position information sent by the terminal; or

调用预设的终点位置信息。The preset end position information is called.

进一步地,所述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤,包括:Further, the step of the pet wearing device acquiring a navigation route includes:

接收所述终端发送的所述导航路线。 Receiving the navigation route sent by the terminal.

进一步地,所述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤之后,包括:Further, after the step of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device, the method includes:

调用本地存储的地图数据;或者,Calling locally stored map data; or,

通过网络即时下载地图数据;或者,Instantly download map data via the web; or,

接收所述终端发送的地图数据。Receiving map data sent by the terminal.

进一步地,所述根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动的步骤,包括:Further, the step of initiating a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position includes:

获取所述宠物的移动方向,并与所述导航路线进行比对;Obtaining a moving direction of the pet and comparing the navigation route;

根据比对结果判断所述移动方向是否偏离所述导航路线,若是,则发出所述方向指导动作,将所述宠物诱导至正确的移动方向。Determining whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route according to the comparison result, and if yes, issuing the direction guiding action to induce the pet to the correct moving direction.

进一步地,所述根据比对结果判断所述移动方向是否偏离所述导航路线的步骤,包括:Further, the step of determining, according to the comparison result, whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route comprises:

计算所述移动方向与所述导航路线上的指引方向之间的偏离角度;Calculating a deviation angle between the moving direction and a guiding direction on the navigation route;

判断所述偏离角度是否大于预设的阈值角度,若是,则判定所述移动方向偏离所述导航路线。It is determined whether the deviation angle is greater than a preset threshold angle, and if so, determining that the movement direction deviates from the navigation route.

进一步地,所述根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动的步骤之前,包括:Further, the step of initiating a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position includes:

获取移动命令,根据该移动命令发出预设的移动动作,诱导所述宠物移动。Obtaining a movement command, and issuing a preset movement action according to the movement command to induce the pet to move.

进一步地,所述根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动的步骤之后,包括:Further, after the step of initiating a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position, the method includes:

根据所述宠物的实时位置信息,以及所述终点位置,实时生成相应的导航路线。Corresponding navigation routes are generated in real time according to the real-time location information of the pet and the end location.

进一步地,所述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤之后,包括:Further, after the step of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device, the method includes:

沿所述导航路线的两侧指定距离,各生成一条电子围栏,当宠物在两电子围栏内时,只要宠物向终点位置方向移动即认定所述移动方向正确。A distance is specified along both sides of the navigation route, and each of the electronic fences is generated. When the pet is in the two electronic fences, the moving direction is determined to be correct as long as the pet moves toward the end position.

本发明还提供一种宠物导航装置,包括:The invention also provides a pet navigation device comprising:

获取单元,用于宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线;An obtaining unit, configured to acquire a navigation route by the pet wearing device;

第一诱导单元,用于根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所 述宠物沿所述导航路线向所述终点位置移动。a first inducing unit, configured to issue a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet, and induce the The pet moves along the navigation route to the end position.

进一步地,所述获取单元,包括:Further, the acquiring unit includes:

位置获取模块,用于所述宠物穿戴设备获取终点位置信息和当前位置信息;a location obtaining module, configured to acquire end position information and current location information by the pet wearing device;

生成模块,用于根据所述终点位置信息和当前位置信息生成所述导航路线。And a generating module, configured to generate the navigation route according to the end position information and the current location information.

进一步地,所述获取单元,包括:Further, the acquiring unit includes:

接收位置模块,用于接收所述终端发送的终点位置信息;或者,a receiving location module, configured to receive end position information sent by the terminal; or

调用位置模块,用于调用预设的终点位置信息。The position module is called to call the preset end position information.

进一步地,所述获取单元,包括:Further, the acquiring unit includes:

接收模块,用于接收所述终端发送的所述导航路线。And a receiving module, configured to receive the navigation route sent by the terminal.

进一步地,所述宠物导航装置还包括:Further, the pet navigation device further includes:

调用地图单元,用于调用本地存储的地图数据;或者,Calling a map unit to call locally stored map data; or,

下载地图单元,用于通过网络即时下载地图数据;或者,Download the map unit for instant download of map data over the network; or,

接收地图单元,用于接收所述终端发送的地图数据。And a receiving map unit, configured to receive map data sent by the terminal.

进一步地,所述第一诱导单元包括:Further, the first inducing unit comprises:

比对模块,用于获取所述宠物的移动方向,并与所述导航路线进行比对;a comparison module, configured to acquire a moving direction of the pet, and compare the navigation route;

判断模块,用于根据比对结果判断所述移动方向是否偏离所述导航路线,若是,则发出所述方向指导动作,将所述宠物诱导至正确的移动方向。The determining module is configured to determine, according to the comparison result, whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route, and if yes, issue the direction guiding action to induce the pet to a correct moving direction.

进一步地,所述判断模块包括:Further, the determining module includes:

计算子模块,用于计算所述移动方向与所述导航路线上的指引方向之间的偏离角度;a calculation submodule, configured to calculate a deviation angle between the moving direction and a guiding direction on the navigation route;

判断子模块,用于判断所述偏离角度是否大于预设的阈值角度,若是,则判定所述移动方向偏离所述导航路线。The determining submodule is configured to determine whether the deviation angle is greater than a preset threshold angle, and if yes, determine that the moving direction is deviated from the navigation route.

进一步地,所述宠物导航装置还包括:Further, the pet navigation device further includes:

第二诱导单元,用于获取移动命令,根据该移动命令发出预设的移动动作,诱导所述宠物移动。The second inducing unit is configured to acquire a movement command, and issue a preset movement action according to the movement command to induce the pet to move.

进一步地,所述宠物导航装置还包括:Further, the pet navigation device further includes:

实时生成单元,用于根据所述宠物的实时位置信息,以及所述终点位置,实时生成相应的导航路线。 The real-time generating unit is configured to generate a corresponding navigation route in real time according to the real-time location information of the pet and the end location.

进一步地,所述宠物导航装置还包括:Further, the pet navigation device further includes:

电子围栏单元,用于沿所述导航路线的两侧指定距离,各生成一条电子围栏,当宠物在两电子围栏内时,只要宠物向终点位置方向移动即认定所述移动方向正确。The electronic fence unit is configured to specify a distance along the two sides of the navigation route, and generate an electronic fence. When the pet is in the two electronic fences, the moving direction is determined to be correct as long as the pet moves toward the end position.

发明的有益效果Advantageous effects of the invention

有益效果Beneficial effect

本发明的宠物导航方法和装置,上述宠物是预先通过方向指导动作进行相应训练的宠物,其可以根据方向指导动作向相应的方向移动。在宠物穿戴设备内安装导航系统,然后根据导航路线,以及宠物的行进方向,发出方向指导动作诱导宠物向终端位置移动。当宠物走失,或远离主人时,可以通过本发明的方法和装置自己走到指定位置,有效的防止宠物走失,并降低主人寻找宠物耗费的精力。In the pet navigation method and apparatus of the present invention, the pet is a pet that is trained in advance by a direction guiding motion, and can move in a corresponding direction according to the direction guiding motion. A navigation system is installed in the pet wearing device, and then according to the navigation route and the traveling direction of the pet, a direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to move to the terminal position. When the pet is lost, or away from the owner, the method and apparatus of the present invention can be used to go to the designated location, effectively preventing the pet from being lost, and reducing the energy of the owner's search for the pet.

对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawing

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1为本发明一实施例的动物导航方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of an animal navigation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明一实施例的宠物穿戴设备的结构示意框图;2 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of a pet wearing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明一实施例的宠物导航的导航路线示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a navigation route of a pet navigation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明一实施例的动物导航装置的结构示意框图;4 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an animal navigation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明一实施例的获取单元的结构示意框图;FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an acquiring unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图6为本发明一实施例的第一诱导单元的结构示意框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of a first inducing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.

实施该发明的最佳实施例BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至 终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能解释为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, The same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.

本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非特意声明,这里使用的单数形式“一”、“一个”、“所述”和“该”也可包括复数形式。应该进一步理解的是,本发明的说明书中使用的措辞“包括”是指存在所述特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件和/或组件,但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件、组件和/或它们的组。应该理解,当我们称元件被“连接”或“耦接”到另一元件时,它可以直接连接或耦接到其他元件,或者也可以存在中间元件。此外,这里使用的“连接”或“耦接”可以包括无线连接或无线耦接。这里使用的措辞“和/或”包括一个或更多个相关联的列出项的全部或任一单元和全部组合。The singular forms "a", "an", "the" It is to be understood that the phrase "comprise" or "an" Integers, steps, operations, components, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include either a wireless connection or a wireless coupling. The phrase "and/or" used herein includes all or any one and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed.

本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非另外定义,这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语),具有与本发明所属领域中的普通技术人员的一般理解相同的意义。还应该理解的是,诸如通用字典中定义的那些术语,应该被理解为具有与现有技术的上下文中的意义一致的意义,并且除非像这里一样被特定定义,否则不会用理想化或过于正式的含义来解释。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in a general dictionary should be understood to have meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the prior art, and will not be idealized or excessive unless specifically defined as here. The formal meaning is explained.

本技术领域技术人员可以理解,这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”既包括无线信号接收器的设备,其仅具备无发射能力的无线信号接收器的设备,又包括接收和发射硬件的设备,其具有能够在双向通信链路上,执行双向通信的接收和发射硬件的设备。这种设备可以包括:蜂窝或其他通信设备,其具有单线路显示器或多线路显示器或没有多线路显示器的蜂窝或其他通信设备;PCS(Persona 1Communications Service,个人通信系统),其可以组合语音、数据处理、传真和/或数据通信能力;PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理),其可以包括射频接收器、寻呼机、互联网/内联网访问、网络浏览器、记事本、日历和/或GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)接收器;常规膝上型和/或掌上型计算机或其他设备,其具有和/或包括射频接收器的常规膝上型和/或掌上型计算机或其他设备。这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”可以是便携式、可运输、安装在交通工具(航空、海运和/或陆地)中的,或者适合于和/或配置为在本地 运行,和/或以分布形式,运行在地球和/或空间的任何其他位置运行。这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”还可以是通信终端、上网终端、音乐/视频播放终端,例如可以是PDA、MID(Mobile Internet Device,移动互联网设备)和/或具有音乐/视频播放功能的移动电话,也可以是智能电视、机顶盒等设备。Those skilled in the art can understand that the "terminal" and "terminal device" used herein include both a wireless signal receiver device, a device having only a wireless signal receiver without a transmitting capability, and a receiving and transmitting hardware. A device having a device capable of performing two-way communication receiving and transmitting hardware on a two-way communication link. Such a device may include a cellular or other communication device having a single line display or a multi-line display or a cellular or other communication device without a multi-line display; PCS (Persona 1 Communications Services, personal communication system), which may combine voice, data Processing, fax, and/or data communication capabilities; PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), which can include radio frequency receivers, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or GPS (Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System) receiver; conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device having a conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device that includes and/or includes a radio frequency receiver. As used herein, "terminal", "terminal device" may be portable, transportable, installed in a vehicle (aviation, sea and/or land), or adapted and/or configured to be local Run, and/or run in a distributed fashion, running anywhere else on the Earth and/or space. The "terminal" and "terminal device" used herein may also be a communication terminal, an internet terminal, a music/video playing terminal, and may be, for example, a PDA, a MID (Mobile Internet Device), and/or have a music/video playback. Functional mobile phones can also be smart TVs, set-top boxes and other devices.

参照图1和图2,本实施例提供一种宠物导航方法,包括步骤:Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the embodiment provides a pet navigation method, including the following steps:

S1、宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线;S1. The pet wear device acquires a navigation route.

S2、根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动。S2, according to the traveling direction of the pet, issue a corresponding direction guiding action, and induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position.

如上述步骤S1所述,上述宠物穿戴设备一般为宠物项圈、宠物胸带等智能电子设备。上述导航路线,即为起点位置到终点位置之间的有效路线,有效路线即为宠物从起点位置沿导航路线真的可以走到终点位置的路线。参照图2,本实施例中,上述宠物穿戴设备包括中央处理单元,该中央处理单元分别连接存储单元、按键单元、振动单元、发声单元、传感器单元、WIFI(WIreless-Fidelity,无线保真)/BT(Bluetooth,一种无线技术标准)单元、射频收发单元、GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)/BDS(BeiDou Navigation Satellite System,中国北斗卫星导航系统)/GLONASS(格洛纳斯系统,全球导航卫星系统)单元等;其中,存储单元用于存储各种程序以及地图数据等;按键单元用于控制宠物穿戴设备的各种功能,如开、关宠物穿戴设备等;震动单元,用于发出震动动作;发声单元,用于发出语音动作;传感器单元,一般包括加速度传感器、角速度传感器以及地磁传感器等,也可以根据需要再增加气压传感器等传感器,这些传感器通过I2C总线与中央处理单元相连接,可以通过各种传感器采集宠物的运动状态,然后判断宠物的移动方向、移动数度等参数;WIFI/BT单元,用于宠物穿戴设备与外部设备的近场数据交互,其会对应得设置WIFI/BT天线;射频收发单元,用于连接GSM网络等,其会连接射频前端及射频放大单元,而射频前端及射频放大单元连接有射频天线;GPS/BDS/GLONASS单元,用于户外定位等,其会对应的连接GPS/BDS/GLONASS天线。As described in the above step S1, the pet wearing device is generally an intelligent electronic device such as a pet collar or a pet chest strap. The above navigation route is an effective route between the starting position and the ending position, and the effective route is the route that the pet can actually walk to the ending position along the navigation route from the starting position. Referring to FIG. 2, in the embodiment, the pet wearing device includes a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is respectively connected to a storage unit, a button unit, a vibration unit, a sounding unit, a sensor unit, and a WIFI (WIreless-Fidelity). BT (Bluetooth, a wireless technology standard) unit, RF transceiver unit, GPS (Global Positioning System) / BDS (BeiDou Navigation Satellite System) / GLONASS (GLONASS system, global a navigation satellite system unit or the like; wherein the storage unit is configured to store various programs and map data, etc.; the button unit is used to control various functions of the pet wearing device, such as opening and closing a pet wearing device; the vibration unit is configured to issue Vibration action; sounding unit for voice action; sensor unit, generally including acceleration sensor, angular velocity sensor and geomagnetic sensor, etc., or additional sensors such as air pressure sensor can be added as needed, these sensors are connected to the central processing unit through the I2C bus. Can be collected by various sensors The motion state of the object, and then determine the moving direction of the pet, the number of movements and the like; the WIFI/BT unit is used for the near field data interaction between the pet wearing device and the external device, which correspondingly sets the WIFI/BT antenna; the radio frequency transceiver unit It is used to connect to the GSM network, etc. It will be connected to the RF front-end and RF amplifying unit, and the RF front-end and RF-amplifying unit are connected with RF antenna; GPS/BDS/GLONASS unit for outdoor positioning, etc., which will be connected to GPS/ BDS/GLONASS antenna.

如上述步骤S2所述,上述方向指导动作即为宠物穿戴设备发出语音信号动作、 发出震动信号动作、发出超声波信息号动作、发出微电流信号动作等。上述宠物是预先通过方向指导动作进行相应训练的宠物,其可以根据方向指导动作向相应的方向移动。比如,方向指导动作为发出指定的语音信号,语音“左”代表诱导宠物向左走,语音“右”代表诱导宠物向右走,当宠物向一终点位置移动时,如果偏离导航路线向右,宠物穿戴设备即可发出语音“左”来诱导宠物向左行进等。宠物穿戴设备内安装导航系统,然后根据导航路线,以及宠物的行进方向,发出方向指导动作诱导宠物向终端位置移动。当宠物走失,或远离主人时,可以通过本发明的方法诱导宠物走到指定位置,有效的防止宠物走失,并减少主人寻找宠物耗费的精力。As described in the above step S2, the direction guiding operation is a voice signal action performed by the pet wearing device. It emits a vibration signal action, an ultrasonic signal number action, a micro current signal action, and the like. The pet is a pet that is trained in advance by a direction guiding motion, and can move in a corresponding direction according to the direction guiding motion. For example, the direction guiding action is to issue a specified voice signal, the voice "left" means to induce the pet to go to the left, the voice "right" means to induce the pet to go to the right, and when the pet moves to an end position, if the deviation from the navigation route to the right, The pet wear device can emit a voice "left" to induce the pet to travel to the left and the like. A navigation system is installed in the pet wearing device, and then according to the navigation route and the traveling direction of the pet, a direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to move to the terminal position. When the pet is lost, or is far away from the owner, the pet can be induced to go to the designated position by the method of the invention, effectively preventing the pet from being lost, and reducing the energy consumed by the owner to find the pet.

本实施例中,上述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤S1,包括:In this embodiment, the step S1 of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device includes:

S101、所述宠物穿戴设备获取终点位置信息和当前位置信息;S101. The pet wearing device acquires end position information and current position information.

S102、根据所述终点位置信息和当前位置信息生成所述导航路线。S102. Generate the navigation route according to the end position information and the current location information.

如上述步骤S102和S102所述,宠物穿戴设备首先需要获取到其当前位置信息和终点位置信息,然后根据两点位置信息生成适配的导航路线。上述宠物穿戴设备获取终点位置信息的方法,可以是宠物穿戴设备接收所述终端发送的终点位置信息,即宠物主人通过其终端上对应的应用APP设定宠物的终点位置之后,发送给宠物穿戴设备,此种获取终点位置信息的方法,灵活多变,比如,用户和宠物在公园走散,用户可以即时地将当前位置设定为终点位置,方便宠物快速回到宠物主人所在地。在另一实施例中,也可以是调用预设的终点位置信息。上述预设的终点位置信息,即为在宠物穿戴设备的存储单元预存的位置信息,比如宠物主人的家或其它宠物主人预设的位置。此种预设终点位置信息的方法,方便宠物主人进行控制,无需进行地址输入或获取地址的动作,降低宠物主人的操作步骤,提高宠物主人的使用体验。As described in steps S102 and S102 above, the pet wearing device first needs to obtain its current location information and end location information, and then generates an adapted navigation route according to the two-point location information. The method for obtaining the end position information of the pet wearing device may be that the pet wearing device receives the end position information sent by the terminal, that is, the pet owner sets the end position of the pet through the corresponding application APP on the terminal, and then sends the information to the pet wearing device. The method for obtaining the end position information is flexible, for example, the user and the pet are scattered in the park, and the user can instantly set the current position as the end position, so that the pet can quickly return to the pet owner's location. In another embodiment, the preset end position information may also be called. The preset end position information is location information pre-stored in the storage unit of the pet wear device, such as a preset position of the pet owner's home or other pet owner. The method for presetting the position information of the end point is convenient for the pet owner to perform control, and does not need to perform address input or address acquisition, thereby reducing the operation steps of the pet owner and improving the experience of the pet owner.

本实施例中,上述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤S1,包括:In this embodiment, the step S1 of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device includes:

S201、接收所述终端发送的所述导航路线。S201. Receive the navigation route sent by the terminal.

如上述步骤S201所述,宠物穿戴设备无需自己生成导航路线,其可以为对应终端发送的导航路线,即终端获取到宠物需要到达的位置,以及通过宠物穿戴设备获取到宠物当前位置,然后在终端上生成上述导航路线发送给宠物穿戴设备 ,降低宠物穿戴设备的工作量,可以节省宠物穿戴设备的能耗。上述终端可以为手机、平板电脑等电子产品,也可是如服务器等设备。如果是服务器,服务器则需要分别获取宠物穿戴设备的位置信息和宠物主人的位置,或宠物主人输入的指定位置信息,然后生成导航路线,发送给宠物穿戴设备。As described in the above step S201, the pet wearing device does not need to generate a navigation route by itself, which may be a navigation route sent by the corresponding terminal, that is, the terminal acquires the location where the pet needs to arrive, and acquires the current location of the pet through the pet wearing device, and then at the terminal. Generate the above navigation route and send it to the pet wear device To reduce the workload of the pet wearing device, the energy consumption of the pet wearing device can be saved. The terminal may be an electronic product such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, or may be a device such as a server. If it is a server, the server needs to obtain the location information of the pet wearing device and the location of the pet owner, or the specified location information input by the pet owner, and then generate a navigation route to be sent to the pet wearing device.

本实施例中,上述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤S1之后,包括:In this embodiment, after the step S1 of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device, the method includes:

S11、调用本地存储的地图数据。即地图数据预存在宠物穿戴设备的存储单元内,生成导航路线后,可以直接调用该地图数据进行导航,导航过程中,无需浪费网络资源。S11. Calling locally stored map data. That is, the map data is pre-stored in the storage unit of the pet wearing device, and after the navigation route is generated, the map data can be directly invoked for navigation, and the network resource does not need to be wasted during the navigation process.

在其它实施例中,上述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤S1之后,包括:In other embodiments, after the step S1 of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device, the method includes:

S12、通过网络即时下载地图数据。即宠物穿戴设备通过无线网络根据上述导航路线实时的下载对应的地图信息。S12. Instantly download map data through the network. That is, the pet wear device downloads the corresponding map information in real time according to the above navigation route through the wireless network.

在又一实施例中,上述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤S1之后,包括:In still another embodiment, after the step S1 of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device, the method includes:

S13、接收所述终端发送的地图数据。宠物主人的终端功能强大,地图数据齐全,实时更新方便,也可以通过该终端规划好线路并把此线路信息发送给宠物穿戴设备。S13. Receive map data sent by the terminal. The pet owner's terminal has powerful functions, complete map data, and convenient real-time updating. It is also possible to plan the line through the terminal and send the line information to the pet wearing device.

本实施例中,上述根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动的步骤S2,包括:In this embodiment, the step S2 of initiating a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position includes:

S201、获取所述宠物的移动方向,并与所述导航路线进行比对;S201. Acquire a moving direction of the pet, and compare the navigation route.

S202、根据比对结果判断所述移动方向是否偏离所述导航路线,若是,则发出所述方向指导动作,将所述宠物诱导至正确的移动方向。S202. Determine, according to the comparison result, whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route, and if yes, issue the direction guiding action to induce the pet to a correct moving direction.

如上述步骤S201和S202所述,宠物移动过程中并不会严格沿直线或导航路线行进,所以并不能严格要求宠物的移动路径完全与导航路线重合,所以设定一个角度阈值,比如5度、10度等,宠物的移动方向和导航路线只要大方向不错即可。如果移动方向认定为偏离导航路线,则发出所述方向指导动作,将所述宠物诱导至正确的移动方向。减少宠物穿戴设备发出方向指导动作的操作次数,降低宠物穿戴设备的能量消耗,可以有效地防止宠物穿戴设备在使用过程中电量耗尽而无法继续导航的情况发生。上述根据比对结果判断所述移动方向是否偏离所述导航路线的方法,一般为:首先计算所述移动方向与所述导航路线上的 指引方向之间的偏离角度;然后判断所述偏离角度是否大于预设的阈值角度,若是,则判定所述移动方向偏离所述导航路线。其中,偏离角具体为宠物移动方向与当前导航路线的切线方向的夹角,偏离角的开角方向为朝向导航路线向终点位置延伸的方向。As described in the above steps S201 and S202, the pet does not travel strictly along a straight line or a navigation route, so the movement path of the pet is not strictly required to coincide with the navigation route, so an angle threshold is set, for example, 5 degrees. 10 degrees, etc., the pet's moving direction and navigation route as long as the general direction is good. If the direction of movement is determined to be off the navigation route, the direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to the correct direction of movement. The number of operations of the pet wearing device to guide the direction is reduced, and the energy consumption of the pet wearing device is reduced, which can effectively prevent the pet wearing device from being exhausted and unable to continue navigation during use. The method for determining whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route according to the comparison result is generally: first calculating the moving direction and the navigation route Deviating the angle between the directions; then determining whether the deviation angle is greater than a preset threshold angle, and if so, determining that the movement direction deviates from the navigation route. The deviation angle is specifically an angle between the moving direction of the pet and the tangential direction of the current navigation route, and the opening angle of the deviation angle is a direction extending toward the end position of the navigation route.

本实施例中,上述根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动的步S2骤之前,包括:In this embodiment, before the step S2 of initiating the corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position, the method includes:

S21、获取移动命令,根据该移动命令发出预设的移动动作,诱导所述宠物移动。S21. Acquire a movement command, and issue a preset movement action according to the movement command to induce the pet to move.

如上述步骤S21所述,如果宠物主人需要宠物向终点位置行进时,会向宠物穿戴设备发送一个让宠物开始移动的命令,宠物穿戴设备会发出移动动作诱导宠物移动,以防止宠物在原地静卧而不移动,无法完成后续导航的目的。当前,在其它实施例中,上述方向指导动作也可以附带诱导宠物移动功能。As described in the above step S21, if the pet owner needs the pet to travel to the end position, an order for the pet to start moving is sent to the pet wearing device, and the pet wearing device sends a moving motion to induce the pet to move to prevent the pet from lying in place. Without moving, the purpose of subsequent navigation cannot be completed. Currently, in other embodiments, the above-described direction guiding action may also be accompanied by an inducing pet moving function.

本实施例中,上述根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动的步骤S2之后,包括:In this embodiment, after the step S2 of initiating the corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position, the method includes:

S22、根据所述宠物的实时位置信息,以及所述终点位置,实时生成相应的导航路线。S22. Generate a corresponding navigation route in real time according to the real-time location information of the pet and the end location.

如上述步骤S22所述,由于宠物在移动中是否严格按照方向指导动作进行行进具有较大的不确定性,所以,当宠物偏离原定的导航路线后,会及时的生成新的导航路线,以准确发出方向指导动作诱导宠物向终点位置行进。As described in the above step S22, since the pet has a large uncertainty in whether or not the pet is strictly following the direction guiding action, when the pet deviates from the original navigation route, a new navigation route is generated in time to Accurate direction directions guide the pet to travel to the end position.

参照图3,本实施例中,上述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤S1之后,包括:Referring to FIG. 3, in this embodiment, after the step S1 of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device, the method includes:

S14、沿所述导航路线的两侧指定距离,各生成一条电子围栏,当宠物在两电子围栏内时,只要宠物向终点位置方向移动即认定所述移动方向正确。S14. Specify a distance along both sides of the navigation route, and generate an electronic fence. When the pet is in the two electronic fences, the moving direction is determined to be correct as long as the pet moves toward the end position.

如上述步骤S14所述,导航线路一般是基于地图数据里的道路信息规划的,但考虑到宠物毕竟不是人,它有自己的特性,前往指定的终点位置时不一定完全走在道路上,它可能穿行草地、操场等。为了更好地适应宠物的这一特性,引入了模糊导航的概念,即设定两个电子围栏,两个电子围栏之间即为宠物的可活动范围,只要宠物的行进的方向大体上是前往指定的终点位置就可以认为宠 物的路线或者方向是正确的,一般认为宠物未向起点位置方向行进即认定所述移动方向正确。上述两个电子围栏,可以认为是两条导航路线,该两条导航路线之间的区域,即为宠物可活动的区域。如图3所示,位置1和位置2是根据地图数据里的道路信息给宠物规划的两条前往指定终点位置的路线,即电子围栏,同时划定了一个区域3,只要宠物不超出区域3,且行进的方向大体上是前往指定的终点位置就可以认为宠物的路线或者方向是正确的。As described in the above step S14, the navigation line is generally planned based on the road information in the map data, but considering that the pet is not a human after all, it has its own characteristics, and it is not necessarily completely on the road when going to the designated end position. It is possible to walk through grass, playgrounds, etc. In order to better adapt to this characteristic of pets, the concept of fuzzy navigation is introduced, that is, two electronic fences are set, and the movable range of the pet between the two electronic fences is as long as the direction of travel of the pet is generally The specified end position can be considered a pet The route or direction of the object is correct. It is generally considered that the pet does not travel in the direction of the starting position, that is, the moving direction is determined to be correct. The above two electronic fences can be regarded as two navigation routes, and the area between the two navigation routes is an area in which pets can move. As shown in FIG. 3, position 1 and position 2 are two routes to the designated end position according to the road information in the map data, that is, the electronic fence, and an area 3 is defined, as long as the pet does not exceed the area 3 And the direction of travel is generally to go to the specified end position to consider the pet's route or direction is correct.

本发明实施例中,如果上述终端是智能手机等安装有指定应用APP的带有屏幕的电子设备,其可以在终端的应用APP界面上看到宠物前往指定终点位置的路线轨迹,根据宠物的移动速度,可以在APP界面显示宠物到达指定终点位置还需要的时间,此时间是预估值,根据宠物当前的移动速度可以实时更新修正。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the terminal is a smart phone or the like with a screen-equipped electronic device installed with a specified application APP, the terminal can see the route of the pet to the specified end position on the application APP interface of the terminal, according to the movement of the pet. Speed, you can display the time required for the pet to reach the specified end position in the APP interface. This time is the estimated value, and the correction can be updated in real time according to the current moving speed of the pet.

本实施例的宠物导航方法,在宠物穿戴设备内安装导航系统,然后根据导航路线,以及宠物的行进方向,发出方向指导动作诱导宠物向终端位置移动。当宠物走失,或远离主人时,可以通过本发明的方法和装置自己走到指定位置,有效的防止宠物走失,并降低主人寻找宠物耗费的精力。In the pet navigation method of the embodiment, the navigation system is installed in the pet wearing device, and then the direction guiding action is performed according to the navigation route and the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move to the terminal position. When the pet is lost, or away from the owner, the method and apparatus of the present invention can be used to go to the designated location, effectively preventing the pet from being lost, and reducing the energy of the owner's search for the pet.

参照图4,本发明实施例还提供一种宠物导航装置,包括:Referring to FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a pet navigation device, including:

获取单元10,用于宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线;The obtaining unit 10 is configured to acquire a navigation route by the pet wearing device;

第一诱导单元20,用于根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向所述终点位置移动。The first inducing unit 20 is configured to issue a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet, and induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position.

如上述获取单元10,上述宠物穿戴设备一般为宠物项圈、宠物胸带等智能电子设备。上述导航路线,即为起点位置到终点位置之间的有效路线,有效路线即为宠物从起点位置沿导航路线真的可以走到终点位置的路线。参照图2,本实施例中,上述宠物穿戴设备包括中央处理单元,该中央处理单元分别连接存储单元、按键单元、振动单元、发声单元、传感器单元、WIFI(WIreless-Fidelity,无线保真)/BT(Bluetooth,一种无线技术标准)单元、射频收发单元、GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)/BDS(BeiDou Navigation Satellite System,中国北斗卫星导航系统)/GLONASS(格洛纳斯系统,全球导航卫星系统)单元等;其中,存储单元用于存储各种程序以及地图数据等;按键单元用于控制宠物 穿戴设备的各种功能,如开、关宠物穿戴设备等;震动单元,用于发出震动动作;发声单元,用于发出语音动作;传感器单元,一般包括加速度传感器、角速度传感器以及地磁传感器等,也可以根据需要再增加气压传感器等传感器,这些传感器通过I2C总线与中央处理单元相连接,可以通过各种传感器采集宠物的运动状态,然后判断宠物的移动方向、移动数度等参数;WIFI/BT单元,用于宠物穿戴设备与外部设备的近场数据交互,其会对应得设置WIFI/BT天线;射频收发单元,用于连接GSM网络等,其会连接射频前端及射频放大单元,而射频前端及射频放大单元连接有射频天线;GPS/BDS/GLONASS单元,用于户外定位等,其会对应的连接GPS/BDS/GLONASS天线。As described above, the pet wearing device is generally a smart electronic device such as a pet collar or a pet chest strap. The above navigation route is an effective route between the starting position and the ending position, and the effective route is the route that the pet can actually walk to the ending position along the navigation route from the starting position. Referring to FIG. 2, in the embodiment, the pet wearing device includes a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is respectively connected to a storage unit, a button unit, a vibration unit, a sounding unit, a sensor unit, and a WIFI (WIreless-Fidelity). BT (Bluetooth, a wireless technology standard) unit, RF transceiver unit, GPS (Global Positioning System) / BDS (BeiDou Navigation Satellite System) / GLONASS (GLONASS system, global a navigation satellite system unit or the like; wherein the storage unit is used to store various programs and map data, etc.; the button unit is used to control the pet Various functions of the wearable device, such as opening and closing a pet wearing device; a vibration unit for emitting a vibration action; a sounding unit for emitting a voice action; and a sensor unit generally including an acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor, and a geomagnetic sensor, etc. Sensors such as air pressure sensors can be added as needed. These sensors are connected to the central processing unit through the I2C bus. The motion state of the pet can be collected through various sensors, and then the parameters such as the moving direction and the number of movements of the pet can be determined. WIFI/BT unit For the near field data interaction between the pet wear device and the external device, which corresponds to the WIFI/BT antenna; the RF transceiver unit is used to connect to the GSM network, etc., which is connected to the RF front end and the RF amplification unit, and the RF front end and The RF amplifying unit is connected with an RF antenna; the GPS/BDS/GLONASS unit is used for outdoor positioning, and the GPS/BDS/GLONASS antenna is connected correspondingly.

如上述第一诱导单元20,上述方向指导动作即为宠物穿戴设备发出语音信号动作、发出震动信号动作、发出超声波信息号动作、发出微电流信号动作等。上述宠物是预先通过方向指导动作进行相应训练的宠物,其可以根据方向指导动作向相应的方向移动。比如,方向指导动作为发出指定的语音信号,语音“左”代表诱导宠物向左走,语音“右”代表诱导宠物向右走,当宠物向一终点位置移动时,如果偏离导航路线向右,宠物穿戴设备即可发出语音“左”来诱导宠物向左行进等。宠物穿戴设备内安装导航系统,然后根据导航路线,以及宠物的行进方向,发出方向指导动作诱导宠物向终端位置移动。当宠物走失,或远离主人时,可以通过本发明装置诱导宠物走到指定位置,有效的防止宠物走失,并减少主人寻找宠物耗费的精力。The first inducing unit 20 is configured to perform a voice signal action, a vibration signal action, an ultrasonic signal number action, a micro current signal action, and the like. The pet is a pet that is trained in advance by a direction guiding motion, and can move in a corresponding direction according to the direction guiding motion. For example, the direction guiding action is to issue a specified voice signal, the voice "left" means to induce the pet to go to the left, the voice "right" means to induce the pet to go to the right, and when the pet moves to an end position, if the deviation from the navigation route to the right, The pet wear device can emit a voice "left" to induce the pet to travel to the left and the like. A navigation system is installed in the pet wearing device, and then according to the navigation route and the traveling direction of the pet, a direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to move to the terminal position. When the pet is lost, or away from the owner, the device can be induced to walk to a designated position by the device of the present invention, effectively preventing the pet from being lost, and reducing the effort of the owner to find the pet.

参照图5,本实施例中,上述获取单元10,包括:Referring to FIG. 5, in the embodiment, the acquiring unit 10 includes:

位置获取模块101,用于所述宠物穿戴设备获取终点位置信息和当前位置信息;a location obtaining module 101, configured to acquire end position information and current location information by the pet wearing device;

生成模块102,用于根据所述终点位置信息和当前位置信息生成所述导航路线。The generating module 102 is configured to generate the navigation route according to the end position information and the current location information.

如上述位置获取模块101和生成模块102,位置获取模块101首先需要获取到其当前位置信息和终点位置信息,然后通过生成模块102根据两点位置信息生成适配的导航路线。上述获取单元10获取终点位置信息的方法,可以是通过接收位置模块接收所述终端发送的终点位置信息,即宠物主人通过其终端上对应的应 用APP设定宠物的终点位置之后,发送给宠物穿戴设备,此种获取终点位置信息的方法,灵活多变,比如,用户和宠物在公园走散,用户可以即时地将当前位置设定为终点位置,方便宠物快速回到宠物主人所在地。在另一实施例中,也可以是通过调用位置模块调用预设的终点位置信息。上述预设的终点位置信息,即为在宠物穿戴设备的存储单元预存的位置信息,比如宠物主人的家或其它宠物主人预设的位置。此种预设终点位置信息的方法,方便宠物主人进行控制,无需进行地址输入或获取地址的动作,降低宠物主人的操作步骤,提高宠物主人的使用体验。The location obtaining module 101 first needs to obtain its current location information and endpoint location information, and then generates a adapted navigation route according to the two-point location information by the generating module 102. The method for obtaining the end position information by the acquiring unit 10 may be: receiving, by the receiving location module, the end position information sent by the terminal, that is, the corresponding correspondence of the pet owner through the terminal After the pet is set to the end position of the pet and sent to the pet wearing device, the method for obtaining the end position information is flexible, for example, the user and the pet are scattered in the park, and the user can instantly set the current position as the end point. Location, convenient for pets to quickly return to the location of the pet owner. In another embodiment, the preset end position information may also be called by calling the location module. The preset end position information is location information pre-stored in the storage unit of the pet wear device, such as a preset position of the pet owner's home or other pet owner. The method for presetting the position information of the end point is convenient for the pet owner to perform control, and does not need to perform address input or address acquisition, thereby reducing the operation steps of the pet owner and improving the experience of the pet owner.

本实施例中,上述获取单元10,包括:接收模块,用于接收所述终端发送的所述导航路线。宠物穿戴设备无需自己生成导航路线,其可以为对应终端发送的导航路线,即终端获取到宠物需要到达的位置,以及通过宠物穿戴设备获取到宠物当前位置,然后在终端上生成上述导航路线发送给宠物穿戴设备,降低宠物穿戴设备的工作量,可以节省宠物穿戴设备的能耗。上述终端可以为手机、平板电脑等电子产品,也可是如服务器等设备。如果是服务器,服务器则需要分别获取宠物穿戴设备的位置信息和宠物主人的位置,或宠物主人输入的指定位置信息,然后生成导航路线,发送给宠物穿戴设备。In this embodiment, the acquiring unit 10 includes: a receiving module, configured to receive the navigation route sent by the terminal. The pet wearing device does not need to generate a navigation route by itself, and may be a navigation route sent by the corresponding terminal, that is, the terminal acquires the location where the pet needs to arrive, and acquires the current location of the pet through the pet wearing device, and then generates the navigation route on the terminal and sends the navigation route to the terminal. Pet wear equipment can reduce the workload of pet wear equipment and save energy consumption of pet wear equipment. The terminal may be an electronic product such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, or may be a device such as a server. If it is a server, the server needs to obtain the location information of the pet wearing device and the location of the pet owner, or the specified location information input by the pet owner, and then generate a navigation route to be sent to the pet wearing device.

本实施例中,上述宠物导航装置还包括:调用地图单元,用于调用本地存储的地图数据。即地图数据预存在宠物穿戴设备的存储单元内,生成导航路线后,可以直接调用该地图数据进行导航,导航过程中,无需浪费网络资源。In this embodiment, the pet navigation device further includes: an invoking map unit, configured to invoke locally stored map data. That is, the map data is pre-stored in the storage unit of the pet wearing device, and after the navigation route is generated, the map data can be directly invoked for navigation, and the network resource does not need to be wasted during the navigation process.

在其它实施例中,上述宠物导航装置还包括:下载地图单元,用于通过网络即时下载地图数据。即宠物穿戴设备通过无线网络根据上述导航路线实时的下载对应的地图信息。In other embodiments, the pet navigation device further includes: a download map unit for downloading map data instantaneously through the network. That is, the pet wear device downloads the corresponding map information in real time according to the above navigation route through the wireless network.

在又一实施例中,上述宠物导航装置还包括:接收地图单元,用于接收所述终端发送的地图数据。宠物主人的终端功能强大,地图数据齐全,实时更新方便,也可以通过该终端规划好线路并把此线路信息发送给宠物穿戴设备。In still another embodiment, the pet navigation device further includes: a receiving map unit, configured to receive map data sent by the terminal. The pet owner's terminal has powerful functions, complete map data, and convenient real-time updating. It is also possible to plan the line through the terminal and send the line information to the pet wearing device.

参照图6,本实施例中,上述第一诱导单元20包括:Referring to FIG. 6, in the embodiment, the first inducing unit 20 includes:

比对模块201,用于获取所述宠物的移动方向,并与所述导航路线进行比对;The comparison module 201 is configured to acquire a moving direction of the pet and compare the navigation route;

判断模块202,用于根据比对结果判断所述移动方向是否偏离所述导航路线, 若是,则发出所述方向指导动作,将所述宠物诱导至正确的移动方向。The determining module 202 is configured to determine, according to the comparison result, whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route, If so, the direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to the correct direction of movement.

如上述比对模块201和判断模块202,宠物移动过程中并不会严格沿直线或导航路线行进,所以并不能严格要求宠物的移动路径完全与导航路线重合,所以设定一个角度阈值,比如5度、10度等,宠物的移动方向和导航路线只要大方向不错即可。如果移动方向认定为偏离导航路线,则发出所述方向指导动作,将所述宠物诱导至正确的移动方向。减少宠物穿戴设备发出方向指导动作的操作次数,降低宠物穿戴设备的能量消耗,可以有效地防止宠物穿戴设备在使用过程中电量耗尽而无法继续导航的情况发生。上述根据比对结果判断所述移动方向是否偏离所述导航路线的方法,一般为:通过计算子模块计算所述移动方向与所述导航路线上的指引方向之间的偏离角度;然后通过判断子模块判断所述偏离角度是否大于预设的阈值角度,若是,则判定所述移动方向偏离所述导航路线。其中,偏离角具体为宠物移动方向与当前导航路线的切线方向的夹角,偏离角的开角方向为朝向导航路线向终点位置延伸的方向For example, the comparison module 201 and the judgment module 202 do not strictly follow a straight line or a navigation route during the movement of the pet, so the movement path of the pet is not strictly required to completely coincide with the navigation route, so an angle threshold is set, for example, 5 Degree, 10 degrees, etc., the pet's moving direction and navigation route as long as the general direction is good. If the direction of movement is determined to be off the navigation route, the direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to the correct direction of movement. The number of operations of the pet wearing device to guide the direction is reduced, and the energy consumption of the pet wearing device is reduced, which can effectively prevent the pet wearing device from being exhausted and unable to continue navigation during use. The method for determining whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route according to the comparison result is generally: calculating a deviation angle between the moving direction and the guiding direction on the navigation route by using a calculation sub-module; The module determines whether the deviation angle is greater than a preset threshold angle, and if so, determines that the movement direction deviates from the navigation route. The deviation angle is specifically an angle between the moving direction of the pet and the tangential direction of the current navigation route, and the opening angle of the deviation angle is a direction extending toward the end position of the navigation route.

本实施例中,上述宠物导航装置还包括:第二诱导单元,用于获取移动命令,根据该移动命令发出预设的移动动作,诱导所述宠物移动。如果宠物主人需要宠物向终点位置行进时,会向宠物穿戴设备发送一个让宠物开始移动的命令,宠物穿戴设备会发出移动动作诱导宠物移动,以防止宠物在原地静卧而不移动,无法完成后续导航的目的。当前,在其它实施例中,上述方向指导动作也可以附带诱导宠物移动功能。In this embodiment, the pet navigation device further includes: a second inducing unit, configured to acquire a movement command, and issue a preset movement action according to the movement command to induce the pet to move. If the pet owner needs the pet to travel to the end position, an order for the pet to start moving is sent to the pet wearing device, and the pet wearing device sends a moving motion to induce the pet to move, so as to prevent the pet from lying still in the place without moving, and the follow-up cannot be completed. The purpose of navigation. Currently, in other embodiments, the above-described direction guiding action may also be accompanied by an inducing pet moving function.

本实施例中,上述宠物导航装置还包括:实时生成单元,用于根据所述宠物的实时位置信息,以及所述终点位置,实时生成相应的导航路线。由于宠物在移动中是否严格按照方向指导动作进行行进具有较大的不确定性,所以,当宠物偏离原定的导航路线后,会及时的生成新的导航路线,以准确发出方向指导动作诱导宠物向终点位置行进。In this embodiment, the pet navigation device further includes: a real-time generating unit, configured to generate a corresponding navigation route in real time according to the real-time location information of the pet and the end position. Since the pet has a large uncertainty in moving according to the direction of the movement in the movement, when the pet deviates from the original navigation route, a new navigation route is generated in time to accurately guide the action to induce the pet. Travel to the end position.

本实施例中,上述宠物导航装置还包括:电子围栏单元,用于沿所述导航路线的两侧指定距离,各生成一条电子围栏,当宠物在两电子围栏内时,只要宠物向终点位置方向移动即认定所述移动方向正确。导航线路一般是基于地图数据里的道路信息规划的,但考虑到宠物毕竟不是人,它有自己的特性,前往指定 的终点位置时不一定完全走在道路上,它可能穿行草地、操场等。为了更好地适应宠物的这一特性,引入了模糊导航的概念,即设定两个电子围栏,两个电子围栏之间即为宠物的可活动范围,只要宠物的行进的方向大体上是前往指定的终点位置就可以认为宠物的路线或者方向是正确的,一般认为宠物未向起点位置方向行进即认定所述移动方向正确。上述两个电子围栏,可以认为是两条导航路线,该两条导航路线之间的区域,即为宠物可活动的区域。如图3所示,位置1和位置2是根据地图数据里的道路信息给宠物规划的两条前往指定终点位置的路线,即电子围栏,同时划定了一个区域3,只要宠物不超出区域3,且行进的方向大体上是前往指定的终点位置就可以认为宠物的路线或者方向是正确的。In this embodiment, the pet navigation device further includes: an electronic fence unit configured to specify a distance along two sides of the navigation route, each generating an electronic fence, and when the pet is in the two electronic fences, as long as the pet is in the direction of the end position The movement determines that the moving direction is correct. The navigation line is generally based on road information in the map data, but considering that the pet is not a human after all, it has its own characteristics and goes to the designated The end position is not necessarily completely on the road, it may walk through the grass, playground, etc. In order to better adapt to this characteristic of pets, the concept of fuzzy navigation is introduced, that is, two electronic fences are set, and the movable range of the pet between the two electronic fences is as long as the direction of travel of the pet is generally The specified end position can be considered as the correct route or direction of the pet. It is generally considered that the pet does not travel in the direction of the starting position, that is, the moving direction is determined to be correct. The above two electronic fences can be regarded as two navigation routes, and the area between the two navigation routes is an area in which pets can move. As shown in FIG. 3, position 1 and position 2 are two routes to the designated end position according to the road information in the map data, that is, the electronic fence, and an area 3 is defined, as long as the pet does not exceed the area 3 And the direction of travel is generally to go to the specified end position to consider the pet's route or direction is correct.

本发明实施例中,如果上述终端是智能手机等安装有指定应用APP的带有屏幕的电子设备,其可以在终端的应用APP界面上看到宠物前往指定终点位置的路线轨迹,根据宠物的移动速度,可以在APP界面显示宠物到达指定终点位置还需要的时间,此时间是预估值,根据宠物当前的移动速度可以实时更新修正。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the terminal is a smart phone or the like with a screen-equipped electronic device installed with a specified application APP, the terminal can see the route of the pet to the specified end position on the application APP interface of the terminal, according to the movement of the pet. Speed, you can display the time required for the pet to reach the specified end position in the APP interface. This time is the estimated value, and the correction can be updated in real time according to the current moving speed of the pet.

本实施例的宠物导航装置,在宠物穿戴设备内安装导航系统,然后根据导航路线,以及宠物的行进方向,发出方向指导动作诱导宠物向终端位置移动。当宠物走失,或远离主人时,可以通过本发明的方法和装置自己走到指定位置,有效的防止宠物走失,并降低主人寻找宠物耗费的精力。The pet navigation device of the embodiment installs a navigation system in the pet wearing device, and then issues a direction guiding action to induce the pet to move to the terminal position according to the navigation route and the traveling direction of the pet. When the pet is lost, or away from the owner, the method and apparatus of the present invention can be used to go to the designated location, effectively preventing the pet from being lost, and reducing the energy of the owner's search for the pet.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (20)

一种宠物导航方法,其特征在于,包括:A pet navigation method, comprising: 宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线;The pet wear device obtains a navigation route; 根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动。According to the traveling direction of the pet, a corresponding direction guiding action is issued to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position. 根据权利要求1所述的宠物导航方法,其特征在于,所述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤,包括:The pet navigation method according to claim 1, wherein the step of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device comprises: 所述宠物穿戴设备获取终点位置信息和当前位置信息;The pet wearing device acquires end position information and current position information; 根据所述终点位置信息和当前位置信息生成所述导航路线。The navigation route is generated according to the end position information and current position information. 根据权利要求2所述的宠物导航方法,其特征在于,所述宠物穿戴设备获取终点位置信息的方法,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the method for obtaining the end position information of the pet wearing device comprises: 接收所述终端发送的终点位置信息;或者,Receiving end position information sent by the terminal; or 调用预设的终点位置信息。The preset end position information is called. 根据权利要求1所述的宠物导航方法,其特征在于,所述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤,包括:The pet navigation method according to claim 1, wherein the step of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device comprises: 接收所述终端发送的所述导航路线。Receiving the navigation route sent by the terminal. 根据权利要求1所述的宠物导航方法,其特征在于,所述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤之后,包括:The pet navigation method according to claim 1, wherein after the step of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device, the method comprises: 调用本地存储的地图数据;或者,Calling locally stored map data; or, 通过网络即时下载地图数据;或者,Instantly download map data via the web; or, 接收所述终端发送的地图数据。Receiving map data sent by the terminal. 根据权利要求1所述的宠物导航方法,其特征在于,所述根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动的步骤,包括:The pet navigation method according to claim 1, wherein the step of initiating a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position comprises: 获取所述宠物的移动方向,并与所述导航路线进行比对;Obtaining a moving direction of the pet and comparing the navigation route; 根据比对结果判断所述移动方向是否偏离所述导航路线,若是,则发出所述方向指导动作,将所述宠物诱导至正确的移动方向。Determining whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route according to the comparison result, and if yes, issuing the direction guiding action to induce the pet to the correct moving direction. 根据权利要求6所述的宠物导航方法,其特征在于,所述根据比对 结果判断所述移动方向是否偏离所述导航路线的步骤,包括:The pet navigation method according to claim 6, wherein said comparison according to said As a result, the step of determining whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route comprises: 计算所述移动方向与所述导航路线上的指引方向之间的偏离角度;Calculating a deviation angle between the moving direction and a guiding direction on the navigation route; 判断所述偏离角度是否大于预设的阈值角度,若是,则判定所述移动方向偏离所述导航路线。It is determined whether the deviation angle is greater than a preset threshold angle, and if so, determining that the movement direction deviates from the navigation route. 根据权利要求1所述的宠物导航方法,其特征在于,所述根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动的步骤之前,包括:The pet navigation method according to claim 1, wherein the step of initiating a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position comprises: 获取移动命令,根据该移动命令发出预设的移动动作,诱导所述宠物移动。Obtaining a movement command, and issuing a preset movement action according to the movement command to induce the pet to move. 根据权利要求1所述的宠物导航方法,其特征在于,所述根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向终点位置移动的步骤之后,包括:The pet navigation method according to claim 1, wherein the step of initiating a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet to induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position comprises: 根据所述宠物的实时位置信息,以及所述终点位置,实时生成相应的导航路线。Corresponding navigation routes are generated in real time according to the real-time location information of the pet and the end location. 根据权利要求1所述的宠物导航方法,其特征在于,所述宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线的步骤之后,包括:The pet navigation method according to claim 1, wherein after the step of acquiring the navigation route by the pet wearing device, the method comprises: 沿所述导航路线的两侧指定距离,各生成一条电子围栏,当宠物在两电子围栏内时,只要宠物向终点位置方向移动即认定所述移动方向正确。A distance is specified along both sides of the navigation route, and each of the electronic fences is generated. When the pet is in the two electronic fences, the moving direction is determined to be correct as long as the pet moves toward the end position. 一种宠物导航装置,其特征在于,包括:A pet navigation device, comprising: 获取单元,用于宠物穿戴设备获取导航路线;An obtaining unit, configured to acquire a navigation route by the pet wearing device; 第一诱导单元,用于根据宠物的行进方向,发出对应的方向指导动作,诱导所述宠物沿所述导航路线向所述终点位置移动。The first inducing unit is configured to issue a corresponding direction guiding action according to the traveling direction of the pet, and induce the pet to move along the navigation route to the end position. 根据权利要求11所述的宠物导航装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元,包括:The pet navigation device according to claim 11, wherein the obtaining unit comprises: 位置获取模块,用于所述宠物穿戴设备获取终点位置信息和当前位置信息; a location obtaining module, configured to acquire end position information and current location information by the pet wearing device; 生成模块,用于根据所述终点位置信息和当前位置信息生成所述导航路线。And a generating module, configured to generate the navigation route according to the end position information and the current location information. 根据权利要求12所述的宠物导航装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元,包括:The pet navigation device according to claim 12, wherein the obtaining unit comprises: 接收位置模块,用于接收所述终端发送的终点位置信息;或者,a receiving location module, configured to receive end position information sent by the terminal; or 调用位置模块,用于调用预设的终点位置信息。The position module is called to call the preset end position information. 根据权利要求11所述的宠物导航装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元,包括:The pet navigation device according to claim 11, wherein the obtaining unit comprises: 接收模块,用于接收所述终端发送的所述导航路线。And a receiving module, configured to receive the navigation route sent by the terminal. 根据权利要求11所述的宠物导航装置,其特征在于,还包括:The pet navigation device according to claim 11, further comprising: 调用地图单元,用于调用本地存储的地图数据;或者,Calling a map unit to call locally stored map data; or, 下载地图单元,用于通过网络即时下载地图数据;或者,Download the map unit for instant download of map data over the network; or, 接收地图单元,用于接收所述终端发送的地图数据。And a receiving map unit, configured to receive map data sent by the terminal. 根据权利要求11所述的宠物导航装置,其特征在于,所述第一诱导单元包括:The pet navigation device according to claim 11, wherein the first inducing unit comprises: 比对模块,用于获取所述宠物的移动方向,并与所述导航路线进行比对;a comparison module, configured to acquire a moving direction of the pet, and compare the navigation route; 判断模块,用于根据比对结果判断所述移动方向是否偏离所述导航路线,若是,则发出所述方向指导动作,将所述宠物诱导至正确的移动方向。The determining module is configured to determine, according to the comparison result, whether the moving direction deviates from the navigation route, and if yes, issue the direction guiding action to induce the pet to a correct moving direction. 根据权利要求16所述的宠物导航装置,其特征在于,所述判断模块包括:The pet navigation device according to claim 16, wherein the determining module comprises: 计算子模块,用于计算所述移动方向与所述导航路线上的指引方向之间的偏离角度;a calculation submodule, configured to calculate a deviation angle between the moving direction and a guiding direction on the navigation route; 判断子模块,用于判断所述偏离角度是否大于预设的阈值角度,若是,则判定所述移动方向偏离所述导航路线。The determining submodule is configured to determine whether the deviation angle is greater than a preset threshold angle, and if yes, determine that the moving direction is deviated from the navigation route. 根据权利要求11所述的宠物导航装置,其特征在于,还包括:The pet navigation device according to claim 11, further comprising: 第二诱导单元,用于获取移动命令,根据该移动命令发出预设的 移动动作,诱导所述宠物移动。a second inducing unit, configured to acquire a move command, and issue a preset according to the move command Moving the action to induce the pet to move. 根据权利要求11所述的宠物导航装置,其特征在于,还包括:The pet navigation device according to claim 11, further comprising: 实时生成单元,用于根据所述宠物的实时位置信息,以及所述终点位置,实时生成相应的导航路线。The real-time generating unit is configured to generate a corresponding navigation route in real time according to the real-time location information of the pet and the end location. 根据权利要求11所述的宠物导航装置,其特征在于,还包括:The pet navigation device according to claim 11, further comprising: 电子围栏单元,用于沿所述导航路线的两侧指定距离,各生成一条电子围栏,当宠物在两电子围栏内时,只要宠物向终点位置方向移动即认定所述移动方向正确。 The electronic fence unit is configured to specify a distance along the two sides of the navigation route, and generate an electronic fence. When the pet is in the two electronic fences, the moving direction is determined to be correct as long as the pet moves toward the end position.
PCT/CN2016/095913 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 Pet-related navigation method and device Ceased WO2018032473A1 (en)

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