WO2018082264A1 - 耳机式智能导盲系统 - Google Patents
耳机式智能导盲系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018082264A1 WO2018082264A1 PCT/CN2017/080710 CN2017080710W WO2018082264A1 WO 2018082264 A1 WO2018082264 A1 WO 2018082264A1 CN 2017080710 W CN2017080710 W CN 2017080710W WO 2018082264 A1 WO2018082264 A1 WO 2018082264A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/06—Walking aids for blind persons
- A61H3/061—Walking aids for blind persons with electronic detecting or guiding means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/06—Walking aids for blind persons
- A61H3/061—Walking aids for blind persons with electronic detecting or guiding means
- A61H2003/063—Walking aids for blind persons with electronic detecting or guiding means with tactile perception
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of life health, and in particular, to an earphone type intelligent guide blind system.
- blind people are a special group in society. They can't use the eyes to experience the beauty of the world, and there are many inconveniences in life. For example, walking on the street is easy to stumble, easy to get lost, easy to be hit by pedestrians. To wait, it is difficult to travel alone, and the scope of activities is limited.
- blind people rely mainly on the help of blind canes and guide dogs. Guide dogs require long day training, are expensive, and are troublesome to raise.
- the blind cane is easy to use and inexpensive, the detection range is small, and it is difficult to detect obstacles above the chest. Intelligent guide sticks are now available on the market for the convenience of blind users.
- the guide cane is a combination of the guide device and the guide cane, and the price is relatively expensive, and the blind person needs to use the guide bar to inspect the ground to generate the whole vibration, so that the guide device is reduced in impact. Lifespan; In addition, the guide cane is easily damaged for a long time, and the entire intelligent guide can be replaced, which is costly.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide an earphone type intelligent guide blind system, which aims to solve the technical problem of high cost and loss of the existing guide blind device.
- the present invention provides an earphone type intelligent guide blind system, which includes an earphone type intelligent guide blind device, and the earphone type intelligent guide blind device includes a first pass a first power module, a first controller, an image acquisition module, an image recognition module, a voice collection module, a voice recognition module, a voice output module, a mobile communication module, a first wireless communication module, a GPS positioning module, and a ranging module;
- the first power module is electrically connected to the first controller, the first switch, the first controller and the image acquisition module, the image recognition module, the voice collection module, the voice recognition module, the voice output module, and the mobile
- the communication module, the first wireless communication module, the GPS positioning module, and the ranging module are electrically connected;
- the image acquisition module is electrically connected to the image recognition module;
- the voice recognition module and The voice collection module and the voice output module are electrically connected;
- the earphone type smart guide blind system further includes a remote controller, the remote controller includes a second switch, a second power module, a second controller, a second wireless communication module, and a first button;
- the power module is electrically connected to the second controller and the second switch, the second controller is electrically connected to the second wireless communication module and the first button, and the remote controller is configured to trigger the first button
- the remote controller sends a voice collection instruction to the earphone type intelligent guide blind device;
- the earphone type smart guide blind device is connected to the second wireless communication module of the remote controller through the first wireless communication module to implement wireless connection between the earphone type smart guide blind device and the remote controller ;
- the earphone type intelligent guiding device is provided with an arc-shaped ear hook for fixing the earphone type intelligent guiding device;
- the voice collection module is configured to collect voice data and transmit the voice data to the voice recognition module;
- the ranging module is configured to measure a distance between a user and an obstacle, and obtain distance data
- the GPS positioning module is configured to acquire positioning data and navigation data
- the image acquisition module collects image data and sends the image data to the image recognition module
- the image recognition module is configured to analyze the front obstacle type ⁇ included in the collected image data, and transmit the image recognition result to the first controller;
- the voice recognition module is configured to analyze whether the voice data transmitted by the voice collection module includes a preset control instruction, and convert the image recognition result, the distance data, the positioning data, and the navigation data into voice information.
- the first controller is configured to perform a corresponding operation according to the control instruction, and control the voice recognition module to convert the image recognition result, the distance data, the positioning data, and the navigation data into voice information, and then transmit the information to the voice output module;
- the mobile communication module is configured to connect the earphone type blind guide device to a mobile communication network
- the first wireless communication module is configured to connect the earphone type blind guide device with a device in a wireless network.
- control instruction comprises an image data acquisition instruction, a ranging instruction, a call instruction, a first aid instruction, a positioning instruction, and a navigation instruction.
- the earphone type smart guide blind device further includes a buzzer module, wherein the buzzer module is electrically connected to the first controller, and the buzzer module emits a beep to trigger a user to alert the user.
- the remote controller further includes a vibration module, and the vibration module is electrically connected to the second controller, and the vibration module is triggered to vibrate to remind the user.
- the remote controller further includes a second button, the second button is electrically connected to the second controller, and the second button triggers the remote controller to send a call instruction to the earphone Intelligent guide blind device
- the remote controller further includes a third button, the third button is electrically connected to the second controller, and the third button triggers the remote controller to send an image data acquisition instruction to the earphone. Intelligent blind guide device.
- the ranging module comprises an ultrasonic ranging device, a laser ranging device, and a radar ranging device.
- the first power module is a battery, the battery provides working power for the earphone type smart guide device; the second power module is a battery, and the battery provides work for the remote controller Electrical energy.
- the earphone type intelligent guide blind device further includes a charging interface electrically connected to the battery, the charging interface is configured to charge the first power module; the remote controller further includes a The charging module is electrically connected to the second power module, and the charging interface is used to charge the battery.
- the earphone type intelligent guide blind system of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and achieves the following technical effects:
- the earphone type intelligent guide blind system is configured by using an earphone type intelligent guide blind device and a remote controller.
- the split structure is convenient for the blind to carry and control, providing a safe and easy way for the blind to travel.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an earphone type intelligent guide blind system according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a headphone type intelligent guide blind system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a headphone type smart guide blind system 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the earphone type smart guide blind system 1000 includes an earphone type smart guide blind device 1100, and the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100 includes a first switch 1113, a first power module 1101, and a first controller 1 102, an image acquisition module 1103, an image recognition module 1104, a voice collection module 1105, a voice recognition module 1106, a voice output module 1107, a mobile communication module 1108, a first wireless communication module 1109, a GPS positioning module 1110, a ranging module 1111;
- the first power module 1101 is electrically connected to the first controller 1102 and the first switch 1113.
- the first controller 1102 and the image acquisition module 1103, the image recognition module 1104, the voice collection module 1105, and voice recognition The module 1106, the voice output module 1107, the mobile communication module 1108, the first wireless communication module 1109, the GPS positioning module 1110, and the ranging module 1111 are electrically connected; the image capturing module 1103 is connected to the image recognition module 1104; The voice recognition module 1106 and the voice collection module 1105 and the voice output module 11 07 electrical connection.
- the first power module 1101 is electrically connected to the first switch 1113.
- the first power module 1101 provides working power for the earphone type smart guide device 1100.
- the first power module 1101 is built in the earphone type smart guide device 1100.
- the first power module 1101 is a battery, and the headphone type smart guide device 1100 is provided with working power.
- the battery may be a disposable battery or a rechargeable battery, including but not limited to an alkaline manganese battery, a zinc manganese battery, a lithium battery, a zinc battery, a zinc empty battery, a zinc mercury battery, a mercury battery, a hydrogen oxygen battery, and a magnesium manganese battery, lead.
- the first switch 1113 is electrically connected to the first power module 1101 for controlling the opening/closing of the first power module 1101, thereby controlling the opening/closing of the earphone smart blind device 1100. .
- the first switch 1113 can be disposed on the earphone type smart guide device 1100.
- the earphone type smart guide device 1100 further includes a charging interface (not shown) disposed outside the earphone type smart guide device 1100, and the charging interface is electrically connected to the first power module 1101.
- the charging interface is configured to charge the first power module 1101.
- the charging interface includes, but is not limited to, a USB interface.
- the first power module 1101 is electrically connected to the first controller 1102, and the first controller 1102 is configured.
- the first controller 1102 includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor, a micro control unit (MCU), a signal processing chip, or a data processing unit having a data computing function.
- the first controller 1102 is electrically connected to the image recognition module 1104, the image acquisition module 1103 is electrically connected to the image recognition module 1104, and the image acquisition module 1103 is disposed on the earphone type intelligent guide blind device 1100.
- the image recognition module 1104 is disposed in the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100.
- the image acquisition module 1103 includes, but is not limited to, a camera for collecting image data, and the image data may be video data or photo data.
- the image acquisition module 1103 sends the collected image data to the image recognition module 1104, and the image recognition module 1104 identifies the type of the front obstacle included in the collected image data, and transmits the image recognition result to the image.
- the first controller 1102 is described.
- the image acquisition module 1103 may continuously or intermittently acquire image data in the earphone-type intelligent guide device 110, or may continue after the earphone-type smart guide device 1100 receives the image data acquisition instruction. Or collect image data at intervals.
- the acquiring image data command may be issued by the user through a voice command, or may be issued by triggering a third button on the remote controller.
- the image recognition module 1104 is an existing image recognition chip, and the specific working principle is not described herein.
- the first controller 1102 is also electrically connected to the ranging module 1111.
- the ranging module 1111 includes, but is not limited to, an ultrasonic ranging device, a laser ranging device, and a radar ranging device.
- the ranging module 1111 is disposed in the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100, and the ranging module 1111 can continuously or intermittently measure between the user and the obstacle at the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100.
- the distance between the user and the obstacle may also be measured by the image acquisition module 1103, and the user and the obstacle may be measured after the headphone type smart guide device 1100 receives the ranging instruction.
- the distance between the distances is obtained, and the distance data is transmitted to the first controller 1102.
- the first controller 1102 controls the voice recognition module 1106 to convert the received distance data into voice data and output the voice to the voice.
- the ranging module 1111 collects the distance between the user and the obstacle in the image acquisition module 1103
- the first controller 1102 controls the voice output module 1107 to receive the image recognition result and the distance data together. Converted to a voice signal and output to the user.
- the first controller 1102 is also electrically connected to the voice recognition module 1106.
- the voice recognition module 1106 is electrically connected to the voice collection module 1105 and the voice output module 1107.
- the voice collection module 1105 and the voice output module 1107 are disposed on the earphone type smart guide device 1100, and the voice recognition module 1 106 is disposed in the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100.
- the voice collection module 1105 can be a microphone for collecting voice data of the user and transmitting the voice data to the voice recognition module 1106.
- the voice collection module 110 5 collects voice data after receiving the voice collection instruction by the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100, and transmits the voice data to the voice recognition module 1106.
- the voice collection instruction may be triggered by the first button 1204 of the remote controller 1 200.
- the voice recognition module 1106 analyzes whether the voice data includes a preset control command. If the voice data includes a preset control command, the control command is sent to the first controller 1102, and the first controller 110 2 performs a corresponding operation.
- the control instructions include, but are not limited to, an acquisition image data command, a ranging instruction, a call instruction, an emergency rescue instruction, a positioning instruction, a navigation instruction, and the like.
- the first controller 1102 transmits the received image recognition result, the distance data, the positioning data, and the navigation data to the voice recognition module 116.
- the voice recognition module 1106 uses the image recognition result, the distance data, and the positioning data. And the navigation data is converted into a voice signal and then transmitted to the voice output module 1107 for output.
- the voice recognition module 1106 is an existing voice recognition chip, and the specific working principle is not described herein.
- the first controller 1102 is also electrically connected to the mobile communication module 1108, and the mobile communication module 108 is disposed in the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100.
- the mobile communication module 1108 includes, but is not limited to, a 3G communication module, a 4G communication module.
- the mobile communication module 1108 is configured to connect the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100 with a mobile communication network, so that the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100 can make/receive a call, and connect an interne, for example, in the earphone smart
- the guide blind device 1100 receives an emergency rescue command, and the first controller 1102 of the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100 controls the mobile communication module 1108 to dial a preset emergency rescue call.
- the first controller 1102 is also electrically connected to the first wireless communication module 1109, and the first wireless communication module 1109 is disposed in the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100.
- the earphone type smart guide device 1100 is connected to the second wireless communication module of the remote controller 1200 through the first wireless communication module 1109 to implement the earphone type smart guide device 1100 and the remote controller. 1200 wireless connection.
- the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100 can also be connected to other devices in the wireless network through the first wireless communication module 1109, such as a nearby mobile phone.
- the first wireless communication module 1109 includes, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth module, an infrared module, a wifi module, and the like.
- the first controller 1102 is also electrically connected to the GPS positioning module 1110, and the GPS positioning module 1110 is configured. It is placed in the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100.
- the GPS positioning module 1110 may receive satellite positioning information continuously or intermittently in the earphone type intelligent guiding device 1100, or may receive satellite positioning information in the image capturing module 1103 to collect image data, or may After receiving the positioning instruction, the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100 receives the satellite positioning information, acquires the positioning data, and transmits the positioning data to the first controller 1102 and outputs the voice through the voice output module 1107.
- the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100 can also obtain navigation data by the first controller 1102 and the GPS positioning module 1110 after receiving the navigation instruction, and the first controller 1102 controls the voice recognition module.
- the navigation data is converted into voice information by 1106 and output to the user through the voice output module 1107.
- the earphone type smart guide blind system 1000 further includes a remote controller 1200, the remote controller 1200 includes a second switch 1205, a second power module 1201, a second controller 1202, a second wireless communication module 1203, and a second One button 1204.
- the second power module 1201 is electrically connected to the second controller 1202 and the second switch 1205, and the second power module 1201 is electrically connected to the second switch 1205.
- the second power module 1201 provides operating power to the remote controller 1200.
- the second power module 1201 is built in the remote controller 1200.
- the second power module 1201 is a battery, and the remote controller 1200 is provided with working power.
- the battery may be a disposable battery or a rechargeable battery, including but not limited to an alkaline manganese battery, a zinc manganese battery, a lithium battery, a zinc battery, a zinc empty battery, a zinc mercury battery, a mercury battery, a hydrogen oxygen battery, and a magnesium manganese battery, lead. Acid battery, nickel cadmium battery, nickel iron battery, nickel metal hydride battery, lithium ion battery.
- the second switch 1205 is electrically connected to the second power module 1201 for controlling the opening/closing of the second power module 1201, thereby controlling the opening/closing of the remote controller 1200.
- the second switch 1205 can be disposed on the remote controller 1200.
- the remote controller 1200 further includes a charging interface (not shown) disposed outside the remote controller 1200, the charging interface is electrically connected to the second power module 1201, and the charging interface is used for The second power module 1201 is charged.
- the charging interface includes, but is not limited to, a USB interface.
- the second power module 1201 is electrically connected to the second controller 1202, the second controller 1202 is disposed in the remote controller 1200, and the second controller 1202 includes but is not limited to A microprocessor, micro control unit (MCU), signal processing chip, or data processing unit with data calculation functions.
- MCU micro control unit
- signal processing chip or data processing unit with data calculation functions.
- the second controller 1202 is electrically connected to the second wireless communication module 1203.
- the second wireless communication The module 1203 is disposed in the remote controller 1200.
- the remote controller 1200 is connected to the first wireless communication module 1109 of the earphone type smart guide device 1100 through the second wireless communication module 120 3 to implement the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100 and the remote controller 1200. Wireless connections.
- the remote controller 1200 can also connect to other devices in the wireless network, such as headphones, through the second wireless communication module 1203.
- the second wireless communication module 1203 includes, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth module, an infrared module, a wifi module, and the like.
- the second controller 1202 is electrically connected to the first button 1204, and the first button 1204 triggers the remote controller 1200 to send a voice collection instruction to the earphone type smart guide device 1100.
- the earphone type smart guide blind device 1100 starts collecting voice information after receiving the voice collection instruction.
- the earphone type intelligent guide blind device 1100 is provided with an arc-shaped ear hook 1112 for fixing the earphone-type intelligent guide blind device 1100 on the user's ear.
- the curved ear hook 1112 may be a bracket that fits the outer curved surface of the human ear.
- the earphone type intelligent guiding device 1100 can be integrated with the curved ear hook 1112, and the earphone type intelligent guiding device 1100 can also be detachably mounted on the curved ear hook 1112.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a headphone type smart guide blind system 1000 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the earphone type smart guide device 1100 further includes a buzzer module 1114.
- the buzzer module 1114 is electrically connected to the first controller 1102, and the buzzer module 1114 emits a beep when triggered. Remind the user.
- the buzz module 1114 may trigger the distance data received by the first controller 1102 to be less than a preset distance data threshold, or may trigger the user's motion trajectory to deviate from the navigation line when the first controller 1102 detects .
- the remote controller 1200 further includes a vibration module 1206.
- the vibration module 1206 is electrically connected to the second controller 1202, and the vibration module 1206 is triggered to vibrate to remind the user.
- the vibration module 1206 may notify the second controller 1202 to trigger when the distance data received by the first controller 1102 is less than a preset distance data threshold, or may detect the motion track of the user at the first controller 1102. Deviating from the navigation line, the second controller 1202 is notified to trigger.
- the remote controller 1200 further includes a second button 1207, the second button 1207 is electrically connected to the second controller 1202, and the second button 1207 is triggered to trigger the remote controller.
- the 1200 sends an emergency rescue command to the earphone type smart guide device 1100, and the earphone type smart guide device 1100 dials a preset emergency rescue call.
- the remote controller 1200 further includes a third button 1208, and the third button 1208 and the first button
- the second controller 1202 is electrically connected, and the third button 1208 triggers the remote controller 1200 to send a captured image data command to the earphone type smart guide device 1100, and the earphone type smart guide device 1100 starts collecting. Image data.
- the earphone type intelligent guide blind system 1000 of the present invention is provided with a split structure of the earphone type intelligent guide blind device 1100 and the remote controller 1200, which is convenient for the blind person to carry and control, and provides a safe and convenient travel mode for the blind person.
- the earphone type intelligent guide blind system of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and achieves the following technical effects:
- the earphone type intelligent guide blind system is configured by using an earphone type intelligent guide blind device and a remote controller.
- the split structure is convenient for the blind to carry and control, providing a safe and easy way for the blind to travel.
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Abstract
一种耳机式智能导盲系统(1000),包括耳机式智能导盲装置(1100),耳机式智能导盲装置(1100)包括第一开关(1113)、第一电源模块(1101)、第一控制器(1102)、图像采集模块(1103)、图像识别模块(1104)、语音采集模块(1105)、语音识别模块(1106)、语音输出模块(1107)、移动通信模块(1108)、第一无线通信模块(1109)、GPS定位模块(1110)、测距模块(1111);耳机式智能导盲系统(1000)还包括遥控器(1200),遥控器(1200)包括第二开关(1205)、第二电源模块(1201)、第二控制器(1202)、第二无线通信模块(1203)、第一按键(1204);耳机式智能导盲装置(1100)上设置有弧形耳钩(1112)。耳机式智能导盲系统(1000)通过设置成耳机式智能导盲装置(1100)和遥控器(1200)的分体结构,方便盲人携带、操控,为盲人提供安全、简便的出行方式。
Description
耳机式智能导盲系统 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及生命健康领域, 尤其涉及一种耳机式智能导盲系统。
背景技术
[0002] 盲人是社会中的一个特殊群体, 他们不能用眼睛去体验这个世界的美好, 并且 在生活中有诸多的不便, 比如在街上行走容易被絆倒、 容易迷失方向、 容易被 行人撞到等等, 单独出行困难, 活动范围受限。 目前, 盲人出行主要依靠盲杖 和导盲犬的帮助。 导盲犬需要长吋间训练, 价格昂贵, 而且饲养麻烦。 盲杖虽 然使用方便, 价格低廉, 但探测范围小, 难以及吋探测到胸部以上障碍物。 目 前市场上出现了智能导盲杖, 方便盲人用户使用。 但是目前这种导盲杖是导盲 装置与导盲杖结合为一体设计, 价格比较昂贵, 而且盲人在使用导盲杖是需要 吋刻探击地面产生整振动, 使得导盲装置受冲击减少使用寿命; 另外, 导盲杖 长期使用容易损坏, 需要换掉整个智能导盲杖, 成本较高。
技术问题
[0003] 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种耳机式智能导盲系统, 旨在解决现有导盲装置 成本高, 易损耗的技术问题。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 为实现上述目的, 本发明提供了一种耳机式智能导盲系统, 所述耳机式智能导 盲系统包括耳机式智能导盲装置, 所述耳机式智能导盲装置包括第一幵关、 第 一电源模块、 第一控制器、 图像采集模块、 图像识别模块、 语音采集模块、 语 音识别模块、 语音输出模块、 移动通信模块、 第一无线通信模块、 GPS定位模块 、 测距模块; 所述第一电源模块与所述第一控制器、 第一幵关电连接, 所述第 一控制器与所述图像采集模块、 图像识别模块、 语音采集模块、 语音识别模块 、 语音输出模块、 移动通信模块、 第一无线通信模块、 GPS定位模块、 测距模块 电连接; 所述图像采集模块与所述图像识别模块电连接; 所述语音识别模块与
所述语音采集模块、 语音输出模块电连接;
[0005] 所述耳机式智能导盲系统还包括遥控器, 所述遥控器包括第二幵关、 第二电源 模块、 第二控制器、 第二无线通信模块、 第一按键; 所述第二电源模块与第二 控制器、 第二幵关电连接, 所述第二控制器与所述第二无线通信模块、 第一按 键电连接, 所述遥控器用于在所述第一按键触发吋所述遥控器发送语音采集指 令给所述耳机式智能导盲装置;
[0006] 所述耳机式智能导盲装置通过所述第一无线通信模块与所述遥控器的第二无线 通信模块连接, 以实现所述耳机式智能导盲装置与所述遥控器的无线连接;
[0007] 所述耳机式智能导盲装置上设置有弧形耳钩, 用于固定所述耳机式智能导盲装 置;
[0008] 所述语音采集模块用于采集语音数据并传输给语音识别模块;
[0009] 所述测距模块用于测量用户和障碍物之间的距离, 获取距离数据;
[0010] 所述 GPS定位模块用于获取定位数据和导航数据;
[0011] 所述图像采集模块采集图像数据并发送给所述图像识别模块;
[0012] 所述图像识别模块用于分析采集到的图像数据中包含的前方障碍物类型吋, 将 图像识别结果传输给所述第一控制器;
[0013] 所述语音识别模块用于分析语音采集模块传输的语音数据是否包含预设的控制 指令, 以及将图像识别结果、 距离数据、 定位数据、 导航数据转换为语音信息
[0014] 所述第一控制器用于依据控制指令执行对应的操作, 以及控制语音识别模块将 图像识别结果、 距离数据、 定位数据、 导航数据转换为语音信息后传输给语音 输出模块;
[0015] 所述移动通信模块用于将所述耳机式导盲装置与移动通信网络连接;
[0016] 所述第一无线通信模块用于连接所述耳机式导盲装置与无线网络中的装置。
[0017] 优选地, 所述控制指令包括采集图像数据指令、 测距指令、 拨打电话指令、 紧 急救助指令、 定位指令、 导航指令。
[0018] 优选地, 所述耳机式智能导盲装置还包括蜂鸣模块, 所述蜂鸣模块与第一控制 器电连接, 所述蜂鸣模块在触发吋发出蜂鸣以提醒用户。
[0019] 优选地, 所述遥控器还包括震动模块, 所述震动模块与第二控制器电连接, 所 述震动模块在触发吋震动以提醒用户。
[0020] 优选地, 所述遥控器还包括第二按键, 所述第二按键与第二控制器电连接, 在 所述第二按键触发吋所述遥控器发送拨打电话指令给所述耳机式智能导盲装置
[0021] 优选地, 所述遥控器还包括第三按键, 所述第三按键与第二控制器电连接, 在 所述第三按键触发吋所述遥控器发送采集图像数据指令给所述耳机式智能导盲 装置。
[0022] 优选地, 所述测距模块包括超声波测距器件、 激光测距器件、 雷达测距器件。
[0023] 优选地, 所述第一电源模块为电池, 所述电池为所述耳机式智能导盲装置提供 工作电能; 所述第二电源模块为电池, 所述电池为所述遥控器提供工作电能。
[0024] 优选地, 所述耳机式智能导盲装置还包括一个与所述电池电连接的充电接口, 所述充电接口用于为所述第一电源模块充电; 所述遥控器还包括一个与所述第 二电源模块电连接的充电接口, 该充电接口用于为所述电池充电。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0025] 相较于现有技术, 本发明耳机式智能导盲系统采用上述技术方案, 达到了如下 技术效果: 所述耳机式智能导盲系统通过设置成耳机式智能导盲装置和遥控器 的分体结构, 方便盲人携带、 操控, 为盲人提供安全、 简便的出行方式。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0026] 图 1是本发明一实施例耳机式智能导盲系统的结构示意图;
[0027] 图 2是本发明另一实施例耳机式智能导盲系统的结构示意图。
[0028] 本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一步说明。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0029] 为更进一步阐述本发明为达成上述目的所采取的技术手段及功效, 以下结合附
图及较佳实施例, 对本发明的具体实施方式、 结构、 特征及其功效进行详细说 明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定 本发明。
[0030] 如图 1所示, 图 1是本发明一实施例耳机式智能导盲系统 1000的结构示意图。 在 本实施例中, 耳机式智能导盲系统 1000, 包括耳机式智能导盲装置 1100, 所述 耳机式智能导盲装置 1100包括第一幵关 1113、 第一电源模块 1101、 第一控制器 1 102、 图像采集模块 1103、 图像识别模块 1104、 语音采集模块 1105、 语音识别模 块 1106、 语音输出模块 1107、 移动通信模块 1108、 第一无线通信模块 1109、 GPS 定位模块 1110、 测距模块 1111 ; 所述第一电源模块 1101与所述第一控制器 1102 、 第一幵关 1113电连接, 所述第一控制器 1102与所述图像采集模块 1103、 图像 识别模块 1104、 语音采集模块 1105、 语音识别模块 1106、 语音输出模块 1107、 移动通信模块 1108、 第一无线通信模块 1109、 GPS定位模块 1110、 测距模块 1111 电连接; 所述图像采集模块 1103与所述图像识别模块电 1104连接; 所述语音识 别模块 1106与所述语音采集模块 1105、 语音输出模块 1107电连接。
[0031] 所述第一电源模块 1101与第一幵关 1113电连接。 所述第一电源模块 1101为耳机 式智能导盲装置 1100提供工作电能。 所述第一电源模块 1101内置于耳机式智能 导盲装置 1100内。 所述作为本发明的优选实施例, 所述第一电源模块 1101为电 池, 为所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100提供工作电能。 所述电池可以为一次性电 池或者充电电池, 包括但不限于碱锰电池、 锌锰电池、 锂电池、 锌电池、 锌空 电池、 锌汞电池、 水银电池、 氢氧电池和镁锰电池、 铅酸电池、 镍镉电池、 镍 铁电池、 镍氢电池、 锂离子电池。 所述第一幵关 1113与所述第一电源模块 1101 电连接, 用于控制所述第一电源模块 1101的幵启 /关闭, 进而控制所述耳机式智 能导盲装置 1100的幵启 /关闭。 所述第一幵关 1113可以设于所述耳机式智能导盲 装置 1100上。 进一步的, 所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100还包括一个设置于所述 耳机式智能导盲装置 1100外部的充电接口 (图中未示出) , 所述充电接口与第 一电源模块 1101电连接, 所述充电接口用于为所述第一电源模块 1101充电。 所 述充电接口包括但不限于 USB接口。
[0032] 所述第一电源模块 1101与所述第一控制器 1102电连接, 所述第一控制器 1102设
置于所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100内, 所述第一控制器 1102包括但不限于一种 微处理器、 微控制单元 (MCU) 、 信号处理芯片、 或者具有数据计算功能的数 据处理单元。 所述第一控制器 1102与图像识别模块 1104电连接, 所述图像采集 模块 1103与所述图像识别模块 1104电连接, 所述图像采集模块 1103设置于所述 耳机式智能导盲装置 1100上, 所述图像识别模块 1104设置于所述耳机式智能导 盲装置 1100内。 所述图像采集模块 1103包括但不限于摄像头, 用于采集图像数 据, 所述图像数据可以是视频数据也可以是照片数据。 所述图像采集模块 1103 将采集到的图像数据发送给所述图像识别模块 1104, 所述图像识别模块 1104识 别出采集到的图像数据中包含的前方障碍物类型, 并将图像识别结果传输给所 述第一控制器 1102。 所述图像采集模块 1103可以在所述耳机式智能导盲装置 110 0幵启吋持续或间隔采集图像数据, 也可以在所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100接收 到采集图像数据指令后幵始持续或间隔采集图像数据。 所述采集图像数据指令 可以是用户通过语音指令发出, 还可以是通过触发遥控器上的第三按键发出。 所述图像识别模块 1104为现有的图像识别芯片, 具体工作原理在此不赘述。
[0033] 所述第一控制器 1102还与测距模块 1111电连接。 所述测距模块 1111包括但不限 于超声波测距器件、 激光测距器件、 雷达测距器件。 所述测距模块 1111设置于 所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100内, 所述测距模块 1111可以在所述耳机式智能导 盲装置 1100幵启吋持续或间隔测量用户和障碍物之间的距离, 也可以在图像采 集模块 1103采集图像数据的同吋测量用户和障碍物之间的距离, 还可以是在所 述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100接收到测距指令后测量用户和障碍物之间的距离, 获取距离数据, 并将所述距离数据传输给所述第一控制器 1102, 所述第一控制 器 1102控制语音识别模块 1106将接收到的距离数据转换为语音数据后输出给语 音输出模块 1107。 当测距模块 1111在图像采集模块 1103采集图像数据的同吋测 量用户和障碍物之间的距离吋, 所述第一控制器 1102控制语音输出模块 1107将 接收到的图像识别结果、 距离数据一起转换为语音信号后输出给用户。
[0034] 所述第一控制器 1102还与语音识别模块 1106电连接, 所述语音识别模块 1106与 所述语音采集模块 1105、 语音输出模块 1107电连接。 所述语音采集模块 1105、 语音输出模块 1107设置于所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100上, 所述语音识别模块 1
106设置于所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100内。 所述语音采集模块 1105可以是话筒 , 用于采集用户的语音数据并传输给语音识别模块 1106。 所述语音采集模块 110 5在所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100接收到语音采集指令后采集语音数据, 并将所 述语音数据传输给所述语音识别模块 1106。 所述语音采集指令可由所述遥控器 1 200的第一按键 1204触发吋发出。 所述语音识别模块 1106在接收到所述语音数据 后, 分析所述语音数据是否包含预设的控制指令。 若所述语音数据包含预设的 控制指令, 则发送所述控制指令给所述第一控制器 1102, 由所述第一控制器 110 2执行对应的操作。 所述控制指令包含但不限于采集图像数据指令、 测距指令、 拨打电话指令、 紧急救助指令、 定位指令、 导航指令等。 所述第一控制器 1102 将接收到的图像识别结果、 距离数据、 定位数据和导航数据传输给所述语音识 别模块 1106, 所述语音识别模块 1106将上述图像识别结果、 距离数据、 定位数 据和导航数据转换为语音信号后传输给所述语音输出模块 1107输出。 所述语音 识别模块 1106为现有的语音识别芯片, 具体工作原理在此不赘述。
[0035] 所述第一控制器 1102还与所述移动通信模块 1108电连接, 所述移动通信模块 11 08设置于所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100内。 所述移动通信模块 1108包括但不限 于 3G通信模块、 4G通信模块。 所述移动通信模块 1108用于将所述耳机式智能导 盲装置 1100与移动通信网络连接, 使所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100可拨打 /接听 电话, 连接 interne 例如, 在所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100接收到紧急救助指 令吋, 所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100的所述第一控制器 1102控制所述移动通信 模块 1108拨打预设的紧急救助电话。
[0036] 所述第一控制器 1102还与第一无线通信模块 1109电连接, 所述第一无线通信模 块 1109设置于所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100内。 所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100 通过所述第一无线通信模块 1109与所述遥控器 1200的第二无线通信模块连接 120 3, 以实现所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100与所述遥控器 1200的无线连接。 所述耳 机式智能导盲装置 1100还可以通过所述第一无线通信模块 1109连接无线网络中 的其它装置, 例如附近的手机。 所述第一无线通信模块 1109包括但不限于蓝牙 模块、 红外模块、 wifi模块等。
[0037] 所述第一控制器 1102还与 GPS定位模块 1110电连接, 所述 GPS定位模块 1110设
置于所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100内。 所述 GPS定位模块 1110可以在所述耳机式 智能导盲装置 1100幵启吋持续或间隔接收卫星定位信息, 也可以在图像采集模 块 1103采集图像数据的同吋接收卫星定位信息, 还可以是在所述耳机式智能导 盲装置 1100接收到定位指令后接收卫星定位信息, 获取定位数据, 并将所述定 位数据传输给所述第一控制器 1102并通过所述语音输出模块 1107语音输出。 所 述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100还可以在接收到导航指令后, 通过第一控制器 1102 和 GPS定位模块 1110规划相应的导航线路, 获得导航数据, 所述第一控制器 1102 控制语音识别模块 1106将所述导航数据转换为语音信息后并通过所述语音输出 模块 1107输出给用户。
[0038] 所述耳机式智能导盲系统 1000还包括遥控器 1200, 所述遥控器 1200包括第二幵 关 1205、 第二电源模块 1201、 第二控制器 1202、 第二无线通信模块 1203、 第一 按键 1204。 所述第二电源模块 1201与第二控制器 1202、 第二幵关 1205电连接, 所述第二电源模块 1201与第二幵关 1205电连接。 所述第二电源模块 1201为遥控 器 1200提供工作电能。 所述第二电源模块 1201内置于遥控器 1200内。 所述作为 本发明的优选实施例, 所述第二电源模块 1201为电池, 为所述遥控器 1200提供 工作电能。 所述电池可以为一次性电池或者充电电池, 包括但不限于碱锰电池 、 锌锰电池、 锂电池、 锌电池、 锌空电池、 锌汞电池、 水银电池、 氢氧电池和 镁锰电池、 铅酸电池、 镍镉电池、 镍铁电池、 镍氢电池、 锂离子电池。 所述第 二幵关 1205与所述第二电源模块 1201电连接, 用于控制所述第二电源模块 1201 的幵启 /关闭, 进而控制所述遥控器 1200的幵启 /关闭。 所述第二幵关 1205可以设 于所述遥控器 1200上。 进一步的, 所述遥控器 1200还包括一个设置于所述遥控 器 1200外部的充电接口 (图中未示出) , 所述充电接口与第二电源模块 1201电 连接, 所述充电接口用于为所述第二电源模块 1201充电。 所述充电接口包括但 不限于 USB接口。
[0039] 所述第二电源模块 1201与所述第二控制器 1202电连接, 所述第二控制器 1202设 置于所述遥控器 1200内, 所述第二控制器 1202包括但不限于一种微处理器、 微 控制单元 (MCU) 、 信号处理芯片、 或者具有数据计算功能的数据处理单元。
[0040] 所述第二控制器 1202与所述第二无线通信模块 1203电连接。 所述第二无线通信
模块 1203设置于所述遥控器 1200内。 所述遥控器 1200通过第二无线通信模块 120 3与所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100的第一无线通信模块 1109连接, 以实现所述耳 机式智能导盲装置 1100与所述遥控器 1200的无线连接。 所述遥控器 1200还可以 通过所述第二无线通信模块 1203连接无线网络中的其它装置, 例如耳机。 所述 第二无线通信模块 1203包括但不限于蓝牙模块、 红外模块、 wifi模块等。
[0041] 所述第二控制器 1202与所述第一按键电连接 1204, 在所述第一按键 1204触发吋 所述遥控器 1200发送语音采集指令给所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100。 所述耳机 式智能导盲装置 1100在接收到语音采集指令后幵始采集语音信息。
[0042] 所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100上设置有弧形耳钩 1112, 用于固定所述耳机式智 能导盲装置 1100在用户的耳朵上。 所述弧形耳钩 1112可以为贴合人耳外侧弧面 的支架。 所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100可以与所述弧形耳钩 1112为一体结构, 所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100还可以可拆卸的安装于所述弧形耳钩 1112上。
[0043] 如图 2所示, 图 2是本发明另一实施例耳机式智能导盲系统 1000的结构示意图。
在本实施例中, 所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100还包括蜂鸣模块 1114, 所述蜂鸣 模块 1114与第一控制器 1102电连接, 所述蜂鸣模块 1114在触发吋发出蜂鸣以提 醒用户。 所述蜂鸣模块 1114可以在所述第一控制器 1102接收的距离数据小于预 设的距离数据阈值吋触发, 也可以在所述第一控制器 1102检测到用户的运动轨 迹偏离导航线路吋触发。
[0044] 在本实施例中, 所述遥控器 1200还包括震动模块 1206, 所述震动模块 1206与第 二控制器 1202电连接, 所述震动模块 1206在触发吋震动以提醒用户。 所述震动 模块 1206可以在所述第一控制器 1102接收的距离数据小于预设的距离数据阈值 吋通知第二控制器 1202触发, 也可以在所述第一控制器 1102检测到用户的运动 轨迹偏离导航线路吋通知第二控制器 1202触发。
[0045] 在本实施例中, 所述遥控器 1200还包括第二按键 1207, 所述第二按键 1207与第 二控制器 1202电连接, 在所述第二按键 1207在触发吋所述遥控器 1200发送紧急 救助指令给所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100, 所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100拨打 预设的紧急救助电话。
[0046] 在本实施例中, 所述遥控器 1200还包括第三按键 1208, 所述第三按键 1208与第
二控制器 1202电连接, 在所述第三按键 1208在触发吋所述遥控器 1200发送采集 图像数据指令给所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100, 所述耳机式智能导盲装置 1100 幵始采集图像数据。
[0047] 本发明所述耳机式智能导盲系统 1000通过设置成耳机式智能导盲装置 1100和遥 控器 1200的分体结构, 方便盲人携带、 操控, 为盲人提供安全、 简便的出行方 式。
[0048] 以上仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用本 发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效功能变换, 或直接或间接运用在 其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
工业实用性
[0049] 相较于现有技术, 本发明耳机式智能导盲系统采用上述技术方案, 达到了如下 技术效果: 所述耳机式智能导盲系统通过设置成耳机式智能导盲装置和遥控器 的分体结构, 方便盲人携带、 操控, 为盲人提供安全、 简便的出行方式。
Claims
[权利要求 1] 一种耳机式智能导盲系统, 包括耳机式智能导盲装置, 其特征在于: 所述耳机式智能导盲装置包括第一幵关、 第一电源模块、 第一控制器 、 图像采集模块、 图像识别模块、 语音采集模块、 语音识别模块、 语 音输出模块、 移动通信模块、 第一无线通信模块、 GPS定位模块、 测 距模块; 所述第一电源模块分别与所述第一控制器、 第一幵关电连接 , 所述第一控制器分别与所述图像采集模块、 图像识别模块、 语音采 集模块、 语音识别模块、 语音输出模块、 移动通信模块、 第一无线通 信模块、 GPS定位模块、 测距模块电连接; 所述图像采集模块与所述 图像识别模块电连接; 所述语音识别模块与所述语音采集模块、 语音 输出模块电连接; 所述耳机式智能导盲系统还包括遥控器, 所述遥控 器包括第二幵关、 第二电源模块、 第二控制器、 第二无线通信模块、 第一按键; 所述第二电源模块分别与第二控制器、 第二幵关电连接, 所述第二控制器分别与所述第二无线通信模块、 第一按键电连接, 所 述遥控器用于在所述第一按键触发吋发送语音采集指令给所述耳机式 智能导盲装置; 所述耳机式智能导盲装置通过所述第一无线通信模块 与所述遥控器的第二无线通信模块连接, 以实现所述耳机式智能导盲 装置与所述遥控器的无线连接; 所述耳机式智能导盲装置上设置有弧 形耳钩, 用于固定所述耳机式智能导盲装置; 所述语音采集模块用于 采集语音数据并传输给语音识别模块; 所述测距模块用于测量用户和 障碍物之间的距离, 获取距离数据; 所述 GPS定位模块用于获取定位 数据和导航数据; 所述图像采集模块采集图像数据并发送给所述图像 识别模块; 所述图像识别模块用于分析采集到的图像数据中包含的前 方障碍物类型吋, 将图像识别结果传输给所述第一控制器; 所述语音 识别模块用于分析语音采集模块传输的语音数据是否包含预设的控制 指令, 以及将图像识别结果、 距离数据、 定位数据、 导航数据转换为 语音信息; 所述第一控制器用于依据控制指令执行对应的操作, 以及 控制语音识别模块将图像识别结果、 距离数据、 定位数据、 导航数据
转换为语音信息后传输给语音输出模块; 所述移动通信模块用于将所 述耳机式导盲装置与移动通信网络连接; 所述第一无线通信模块用于 连接所述耳机式导盲装置与无线网络中的装置。
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的耳机式智能导盲系统, 其特征在于: 所述控制指 令包括采集图像数据指令、 测距指令、 拨打电话指令、 紧急救助指令
、 定位指令、 导航指令。
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1所述的耳机式智能导盲系统, 其特征在于: 所述耳机式 智能导盲装置还包括蜂鸣模块, 所述蜂鸣模块与第一控制器电连接, 所述蜂鸣模块在触发吋发出蜂鸣以提醒用户。
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 1所述的耳机式智能导盲系统, 其特征在于: 所述遥控器 还包括震动模块, 所述震动模块与第二控制器电连接, 所述震动模块 在触发吋震动以提醒用户。
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 1所述的耳机式智能导盲系统, 其特征在于: 所述遥控器 还包括第二按键, 所述第二按键与第二控制器电连接, 在所述第二按 键触发吋所述遥控器发送拨打电话指令给所述耳机式智能导盲装置。
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 1所述的耳机式智能导盲系统, 其特征在于: 所述遥控器 还包括第三按键, 所述第三按键与第二控制器电连接, 在所述第三按 键触发吋所述遥控器发送采集图像数据指令给所述耳机式智能导盲装 置。
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 1所述的耳机式智能导盲系统, 其特征在于: 所述测距模 块包括超声波测距器件、 激光测距器件、 雷达测距器件。
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 1至 7任一项所述的耳机式智能导盲系统, 其特征在于: 所 述第一电源模块为电池, 所述电池为所述耳机式智能导盲装置提供工 作电能; 所述第二电源模块为电池, 所述电池为所述遥控器提供工作 电能。
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 8所述的耳机式智能导盲系统, 其特征在于, 所述耳机式 智能导盲装置还包括一个与所述电池电连接的充电接口, 所述充电接 口用于为所述第一电源模块充电; 所述遥控器还包括一个与所述第二
电源模块电连接的充电接口, 该充电接口用于为所述电池充电。
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| CN106491321A (zh) * | 2016-11-05 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 | 耳机式智能导盲系统 |
| CN206434549U (zh) * | 2016-11-05 | 2017-08-25 | 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 | 耳机式导盲装置 |
| CN106618980A (zh) * | 2016-11-05 | 2017-05-10 | 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 | 可穿戴智能导盲系统 |
| CN206434550U (zh) * | 2016-11-05 | 2017-08-25 | 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 | 可穿戴式导盲装置 |
| CN107277670A (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-10-20 | 东莞市和乐电子有限公司 | 一种多功能的智能耳机 |
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