[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2018070448A1 - Composition adhésive pour éléments électrochimiques, élément électrochimique et procédé de production d'élément électrochimique - Google Patents

Composition adhésive pour éléments électrochimiques, élément électrochimique et procédé de production d'élément électrochimique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018070448A1
WO2018070448A1 PCT/JP2017/036882 JP2017036882W WO2018070448A1 WO 2018070448 A1 WO2018070448 A1 WO 2018070448A1 JP 2017036882 W JP2017036882 W JP 2017036882W WO 2018070448 A1 WO2018070448 A1 WO 2018070448A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive composition
electrochemical element
electrochemical
polymer
exterior body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2017/036882
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
園部 健矢
慶一朗 田中
小黒 寛樹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zeon Corp
Original Assignee
Zeon Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zeon Corp filed Critical Zeon Corp
Priority to KR1020197009681A priority Critical patent/KR102474504B1/ko
Priority to KR1020227026142A priority patent/KR20220110610A/ko
Priority to JP2018545037A priority patent/JP6996513B2/ja
Publication of WO2018070448A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018070448A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/131Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by physical properties, e.g. gas permeability, size or heat resistance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C09J201/02Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C09J201/02Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
    • C09J201/06Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups containing oxygen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C09J201/02Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
    • C09J201/06Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups containing oxygen atoms
    • C09J201/08Carboxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J5/00Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/78Cases; Housings; Encapsulations; Mountings
    • H01G11/82Fixing or assembling a capacitive element in a housing, e.g. mounting electrodes, current collectors or terminals in containers or encapsulations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/84Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • H01M50/117Inorganic material
    • H01M50/119Metals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • H01M50/121Organic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • H01M50/124Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/33Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for batteries or fuel cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adhesive composition for an electrochemical element, an electrochemical element, and a method for producing an electrochemical element.
  • Electrochemical elements such as lithium ion secondary batteries, electric double layer capacitors, and lithium ion capacitors are small and lightweight, have high energy density, and can be repeatedly charged and discharged, and are used in a wide range of applications. Yes.
  • the electrochemical element generally includes an exterior body and an electrode assembly accommodated in the exterior body.
  • the electrode assembly is a laminated body of a plurality of electrodes and a separator that isolates these electrodes to prevent a short circuit.
  • Patent Document 1 a secondary battery sealing tape comprising a first adhesive layer having an adhesive surface and a second adhesive layer having an adhesive surface opposite to the adhesive surface of the first adhesive layer.
  • the adhesive composition for electrochemical elements which can form the adhesive layer for electrochemical elements which can maintain the outstanding adhesiveness in electrolyte solution and can exhibit the electrical property excellent in the electrochemical element conventionally Has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
  • Patent Document 2 an exterior body and an electrode assembly are bonded using an adhesive composition in which organic particles having a specific core-shell structure are dispersed in water.
  • the present invention is an adhesive composition for an electrochemical element used for bonding an electrode assembly and an exterior body, the adhesive strength between the exterior body and the electrode assembly, and the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical element It is an object of the present invention to provide an adhesive composition for an electrochemical device that can enhance both of the above. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrochemical device having excellent electrical characteristics and a method for producing such an electrochemical device.
  • the present inventor has intensively studied for the purpose of solving the above problems. Then, the present inventor uses an adhesive composition containing a polymer having a specific functional group and an organic solvent to bond the electrode assembly and the exterior body, thereby providing an adhesive strength between the electrode assembly and the exterior body. In addition, the inventors have found that the electrochemical element can exhibit excellent electrical characteristics, and have completed the present invention.
  • the adhesive composition for an electrochemical element of the present invention is for an electrochemical element used for adhesion between an electrode assembly and an exterior body.
  • An adhesive composition comprising a polymer and an organic solvent, wherein the polymer is any one of a carboxylic acid group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, an epoxy group, an oxazoline group, an isocyanate group, and a sulfonic acid group. It has one or more functional groups.
  • the adhesive composition containing the polymer which has a specific functional group, and an organic solvent is used, an adhesive layer with high adhesive strength can be formed.
  • the electrochemical element in which the electrode assembly is fixed to the exterior body using the adhesive layer is excellent in electrical characteristics.
  • surface tension is 10 mN / m or more and 50 mN / m or less of the adhesive composition for electrochemical elements of this invention. If the surface tension of the adhesive composition is within the specific range, the adhesive strength of the resulting adhesive layer can be further increased.
  • the “surface tension of the adhesive composition” can be measured according to a platinum plate method at a temperature of 25 degrees.
  • the outer package has a resin layer on at least the inner surface, and the solubility of the resin layer in the organic solvent is 0.001% or more and 10.000% or less. It is preferable that If the adhesive composition can dissolve the resin layer on the exterior body surface to be adhered to some extent, the adhesive strength can be further increased.
  • the solubility of the resin in the organic solvent can be measured by the method described in the examples.
  • the polymer preferably has a glass transition temperature of ⁇ 100 ° C. or higher and 50 ° C. or lower. If the glass transition temperature of the polymer contained in the adhesive composition is within the above specified range, the adhesive strength of the resulting adhesive layer is further enhanced, and the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical device having such an adhesive layer are further enhanced. Can do.
  • the “glass transition temperature of the polymer” can be measured by the method described in Examples.
  • the degree of swelling of the electrolyte solution of the polymer is preferably 1 to 10 times. If the electrolyte solution swelling degree of the polymer contained in the adhesive composition is within the specific range, the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical element formed using the adhesive composition can be further improved.
  • “the degree of swelling of the electrolyte of the polymer” can be measured by the method described in the examples.
  • the adhesive composition for electrochemical devices of the present invention preferably further contains an amine compound. If the adhesive composition contains an amine compound, the adhesive strength of the resulting adhesive layer can be further increased.
  • the electrochemical element of this invention is an electrochemical element provided with an exterior body and the electrode assembly accommodated in this exterior body.
  • the exterior body has a resin layer on the inner surface, and is formed by using any of the above-described adhesive compositions for electrochemical elements between the resin layer and the electrode assembly. It has an adhesive layer for elements. If the adhesive layer formed using the adhesive composition of the present invention is disposed between the resin layer on the surface of the exterior body and the electrode assembly, the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical device can be enhanced.
  • the resin layer of the outer package is a thermoplastic resin layer. This is because if the thermoplastic resin layer is formed on the surface of the exterior body, the adhesive strength between the exterior body and the electrode assembly can be further improved, and the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical element can be further enhanced.
  • the electrochemical element manufacturing method of this invention apply
  • any one of the above-described electrochemical elements is manufactured through a process. If an electrochemical element is manufactured using the specific adhesive composition described above, an electrochemical element having excellent electrical characteristics can be manufactured satisfactorily.
  • the solubility of the resin layer of the outer package in the organic solvent is preferably 0.001% or more and 10.000% or less. If the adhesive composition can dissolve the resin layer on the exterior body surface to be adhered to some extent, the adhesive strength between the exterior body and the electrode assembly can be further improved, and the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical device can be improved. This is because it can be further improved.
  • the solubility with respect to the organic solvent of the resin layer of an exterior body can be measured by the method as described in the Example of this specification.
  • an adhesive composition for an electrochemical device used for bonding an electrode assembly and an exterior body the adhesive strength between the exterior body and the electrode assembly, and the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical device. It is possible to provide an adhesive composition for an electrochemical device that can increase both of the above. Moreover, according to this invention, the electrochemical element which is excellent in an electrical property, and the manufacturing method of this electrochemical element can be provided.
  • the adhesive composition for an electrochemical element of the present invention is used as an adhesive layer for an electrochemical element by drying or the like, and is used for bonding an electrode assembly and an exterior body in the electrochemical element.
  • the electrochemical element of the present invention includes an electrochemical element adhesive layer formed using the adhesive composition of the present invention between the electrode assembly and the exterior body, and the electrochemical element adhesive layer is interposed therebetween. The electrode assembly and the exterior body are bonded together.
  • the electrochemical device of the present invention can be manufactured according to the electrochemical device manufacturing method of the present invention.
  • the adhesive composition for electrochemical devices is a slurry composition containing a polymer having a specific functional group and an organic solvent.
  • the adhesive layer for electrochemical elements formed using the adhesive composition for electrochemical elements of this invention can raise the adhesive strength between an electrode assembly and the exterior body containing this electrode assembly.
  • an electrochemical element in which the electrode assembly and the outer package are fixed to each other via the adhesive layer is excellent in electrical characteristics such as high temperature cycle characteristics and low temperature output characteristics.
  • the polymer has a function of firmly bonding the electrode assembly and the exterior body in the adhesive layer obtained using the adhesive composition.
  • a polymer has one or more functional groups of a carboxylic acid group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, an epoxy group, an oxazoline group, an isocyanate group, and a sulfonic acid group.
  • the polymer preferably has at least one of a carboxylic acid group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, an epoxy group, an oxazoline group, and a sulfonic acid group, and the carboxylic acid group, hydroxyl group, amino group, epoxy group And at least one of sulfonic acid groups, more preferably at least one of carboxylic acid groups, sulfonic acid groups, hydroxyl groups, and epoxy groups, and carboxylic acid groups and It is particularly preferable to have an epoxy group. This is because the adhesive strength that can be exhibited by the adhesive layer obtained using the adhesive composition can be further improved.
  • the polymer which has the said specific functional group can also use multiple types together.
  • the adhesive force and the electrochemical properties of the adhesive layer are not clear, but is presumed to be as follows. That is, first, the above-mentioned specific functional group that can be contained in the polymer acts so as to remarkably improve the adhesive force of the obtained adhesive layer in combination with the organic solvent, thereby improving the adhesive force of the adhesive layer itself. To do.
  • the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer itself is weak and the adhesive strength between the electrode assembly and the exterior body is insufficient, it occurs in the electrochemical element due to a chemical reaction accompanying the use of the electrochemical element.
  • the gas may damage the adhesion between the electrode assembly and the outer package, resulting in deterioration of electrical characteristics. Therefore, it is presumed that deterioration of the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical element can be suppressed by using an adhesive layer with high adhesive strength obtained by the present invention.
  • a polymer contains 1 mass% or more of monomer units containing at least one of the specific functional groups, based on 100% by mass of all monomer units in the polymer.
  • the polymer when the polymer contains a carboxylic acid group, the polymer preferably contains 1.5% by mass or more of the carboxylic acid group-containing monomer unit, more preferably 2% by mass or more, and 20% by mass. % Or less is preferable.
  • a polymer contains an epoxy group, it is preferable that a polymer contains 3 mass% or more of epoxy group-containing monomer units, more preferably 5 mass% or more, and 20 mass% or less. Is preferred.
  • the polymer when the polymer contains a sulfonic acid group, the polymer preferably contains 1.5% by mass or more of the sulfonic acid group-containing monomer unit, more preferably 2% by mass or more. It is preferable to contain it by mass% or less.
  • the carboxylic acid group-containing monomer unit preferably does not contain a sulfonic acid group and an epoxy group, and the epoxy group-containing monomer unit preferably does not contain a carboxylic acid group and a sulfonic acid group.
  • the group-containing monomer unit preferably does not contain a carboxylic acid group or an epoxy group.
  • “comprising a monomer unit” means “a monomer-derived structural unit is contained in a polymer obtained using the monomer”.
  • the polymer has a glass transition temperature of preferably ⁇ 100 ° C. or higher, more preferably ⁇ 50 ° C. or higher, still more preferably ⁇ 30 ° C. or higher, particularly preferably ⁇ 20 ° C. or higher, preferably 50 ° C. or lower, more preferably 30 ° C or lower, more preferably 20 ° C or lower. If the lower limit value of the glass transition temperature of the polymer is equal to or higher than the lower limit value, the adhesive force of the resulting adhesive layer is further improved, and electrical properties such as high temperature cycle characteristics and low temperature output characteristics of an electrochemical device comprising such an adhesive layer are provided. Characteristics can also be improved. Moreover, if the upper limit of the glass transition temperature of a polymer is below the said upper limit, the adhesive force of the adhesive layer obtained can be improved further.
  • the polymer has a degree of swelling of the electrolyte of 1 or more, preferably more than 1 time, more preferably 2 times or more, preferably 10 times or less, more preferably 8 times or less, still more preferably 7 times or less, particularly preferably. Is 6 times or less.
  • the polymer having the specific functional group can be obtained, for example, by polymerizing by a general polymerization method using a monomer containing at least one functional group among the specific functional groups.
  • the polymerization method is not particularly limited, and any method such as a solution polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, and an emulsion polymerization method can be used.
  • As the polymerization method any method such as ionic polymerization, radical polymerization, and living radical polymerization can be used. From the viewpoint of production efficiency, the emulsion polymerization method is particularly preferable.
  • Emulsion polymerization can be performed according to a conventional method.
  • seed polymerization may be performed using seed particles.
  • the polymerization conditions can also be arbitrarily selected depending on the polymerization method and the type of polymerization initiator.
  • a monomer containing at least one of the specific functional groups described above can be appropriately selected and used.
  • Examples of the carboxylic acid group-containing monomer include monocarboxylic acids and derivatives thereof, dicarboxylic acids and acid anhydrides, and derivatives thereof.
  • Examples of monocarboxylic acids include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and crotonic acid.
  • Examples of monocarboxylic acid derivatives include 2-ethylacrylic acid, isocrotonic acid, ⁇ -acetoxyacrylic acid, ⁇ -trans-aryloxyacrylic acid, ⁇ -chloro- ⁇ -E-methoxyacrylic acid and the like.
  • Examples of the dicarboxylic acid include maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid and the like.
  • Dicarboxylic acid derivatives include methylmaleic acid, dimethylmaleic acid, phenylmaleic acid, chloromaleic acid, dichloromaleic acid, fluoromaleic acid, nonyl maleate, decyl maleate, dodecyl maleate, octadecyl maleate, fluoro maleate And maleic acid monoesters such as alkyl.
  • the acid anhydride of dicarboxylic acid include maleic anhydride, acrylic anhydride, methyl maleic anhydride, and dimethyl maleic anhydride.
  • generates a carboxyl group by hydrolysis can also be used.
  • methacrylic acid is preferable.
  • hydroxyl group-containing monomer examples include ethylenically unsaturated alcohols such as (meth) allyl alcohol, 3-buten-1-ol, 5-hexen-1-ol; 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, acrylic acid-2 Ethylenic acid such as hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, di-2-hydroxyethyl maleate, di-4-hydroxybutyl maleate, di-2-hydroxypropyl itaconate Alkanol esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids; general formula: CH 2 ⁇ CR 1 —COO— (C q H 2q O) p —H (wherein p is an integer from 2 to 9, q is an integer from 2 to 4, esters R 1 is a polyalkylene glycol and (meth) acrylic acid represented by hydrogen or a methyl group); 2-hydroxyethyl Mono (meth) acrylic acid esters of dihydroxy esters of dicarboxylic acids such as
  • amino group-containing monomers examples include dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, diethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, aminoethyl vinyl ether, dimethylaminoethyl vinyl ether, and the like.
  • (meth) acrylate means acrylate and / or methacrylate.
  • Examples of the epoxy group-containing monomer include monomers containing a carbon-carbon double bond and an epoxy group.
  • Examples of the monomer containing a carbon-carbon double bond and an epoxy group include unsaturated glycidyl ethers such as vinyl glycidyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether, butenyl glycidyl ether, o-allylphenyl glycidyl ether; butadiene monoepoxide, Diene or polyene monoepoxides such as chloroprene monoepoxide, 4,5-epoxy-2-pentene, 3,4-epoxy-1-vinylcyclohexene, 1,2-epoxy-5,9-cyclododecadiene; Alkenyl epoxides such as epoxy-1-butene, 1,2-epoxy-5-hexene, 1,2-epoxy-9-decene; glycidyl acrylate, glycid
  • Examples of the oxazoline group-containing monomer include 2-vinyl-2-oxazoline, 2-vinyl-4-methyl-2-oxazoline, 2-vinyl-5-methyl-2-oxazoline, 2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline, Examples include 2-isopropenyl-4-methyl-2-oxazoline, 2-isopropenyl-5-methyl-2-oxazoline, and 2-isopropenyl-5-ethyl-2-oxazoline.
  • Isocyanate group-containing monomers include vinyl isocyanate, 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate, 2-isocyanatoethyl acrylate, 1,1- (bisacryloyloxymethyl) ethyl isocyanate, 2-isocyanatoethyl acrylate, etc.
  • Examples include 2-[(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl) carbonylamino] ethyl methacrylate, 2- (0- [1′-methylpropylideneamino] carboxyamino) ethyl methacrylate, which decomposes by heat to generate an isocyanate group. It is done.
  • sulfonic acid group-containing monomers examples include vinyl sulfonic acid, methyl vinyl sulfonic acid, (meth) allyl sulfonic acid, styrene sulfonic acid, (meth) acrylic acid-2-ethyl sulfonate, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane. Examples thereof include sulfonic acid and 3-allyloxy-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid. Of these sulfonic acid group-containing monomers, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid is preferred.
  • the monomer other than the monomer containing the specific functional group described above is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include (meth) acrylic acid such as ethyl acrylate and butyl acrylate.
  • An ester monomer; a nitrile group-containing monomer such as acrylonitrile; an aromatic vinyl monomer such as styrene; an amide group-containing monomer such as acrylamide can be used.
  • the content rate of another monomer is 1 to 99 mass% with respect to a polymer.
  • the organic solvent is not particularly limited, and any organic solvent that can dissolve the polymer can be used.
  • the organic solvents include acetonitrile, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, acetylpyridine, cyclopentanone, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, methylformamide, methyl ethyl ketone, furfural, ethylenediamine, dimethylbenzene (xylene), methyl Benzene (toluene), cyclopentyl methyl ether, isopropyl alcohol, and the like can be used. These can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of multiple types by arbitrary mixing ratios.
  • the organic solvent it is preferable to use any one of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, methylbenzene, cyclopentylmethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, dimethylformamide, methylformamide, ethylenediamine, and isopropyl alcohol. Further, as described later, since it is possible to bring an amine compound into the adhesive composition, the organic solvent contains amino groups such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, methylformamide, and ethylenediamine. Particularly preferred are organic solvents.
  • the adhesive composition of the present invention preferably contains an amine compound in addition to the polymer and the organic solvent described above. This is because if the adhesive composition contains an amine compound, the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer formed using the adhesive composition can be further improved. The reason is not clear, but when the adhesive composition is applied on the resin layer on the exterior body surface, the amine compound in the adhesive composition improves the adhesive strength between the polymer and the resin layer. It is inferred that this is to act.
  • the amine compound means a compound containing an amino group.
  • amine compounds that can be contained in the adhesive composition of the present invention include aliphatic amines such as methylamine and ethylamine; and aromatic amines such as aniline.
  • the amine compound is preferably a primary amine.
  • the amine compound preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 1000 or less from the viewpoint of reactivity.
  • the amine compound is preferably a so-called low molecular weight compound having a weight average molecular weight of 500 or less.
  • an amine compound such as methylamine, ethylamine, or aniline can be added during the preparation of the adhesive composition.
  • an organic solvent such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, which can be synthesized using an amine compound as a material, is used, the amine solvent is not added to the organic solvent without adding an amine compound. Since the compound is contained as an inevitable impurity, an amine compound can be contained in the adhesive composition.
  • the concentration of the amine compound is preferably 10 ppm or more, more preferably 20 ppm or more, more preferably 90 ppm or more, and preferably 500 ppm or less, More preferably, it is 300 ppm or less. If the density
  • the blending ratio of the amine compound to be added may be adjusted.
  • measure the amount of the amine compound in the organic solvent until the concentration of the amine compound reaches a desired value.
  • the concentration of the amine compound in the adhesive composition can be adjusted by purifying the organic solvent by a conventional method.
  • the adhesive composition of the present invention may optionally include, in addition to the above-described polymer and organic solvent, and any amine-based compound, another polymer having a composition and properties different from those of the above polymer, a wetting agent, and a viscosity.
  • You may contain known additives, such as a regulator and electrolyte solution additive. These other components may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the other polymer as another component can be a polymer which does not have the said specific functional group, for example.
  • the solid content concentration of the adhesive composition can usually be 1% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less from the viewpoints of coatability and adhesiveness.
  • the method for preparing the adhesive composition for an electrochemical device is not particularly limited, but usually an adhesive obtained by mixing a polymer, an organic solvent, and other components that can be used as necessary.
  • a composition is prepared.
  • the mixing method is not particularly limited, but mixing is performed using a stirrer or a disperser that can be usually used.
  • the surface tension of the obtained adhesive composition is preferably 10 mN / m or more, more preferably 15 mN / m or more, further preferably 20 mN / m or more, and 25 mN / m or more. Is particularly preferably 50 mN / m or less, more preferably 47 mN / m or less, further preferably 45 mN / m or less, and particularly preferably 43 mN / m or less. If the surface tension of the adhesive composition is within the above range, the adhesiveness of the resulting adhesive layer can be further improved.
  • the surface tension of the adhesive composition when the surface tension of the adhesive composition is equal to or lower than the upper limit of the above range, it is possible to suppress coating unevenness when the adhesive composition is applied to a member to be bonded such as an electrode assembly or an exterior body.
  • the surface tension of the adhesive composition can be measured using the measurement method described in the examples of the present specification.
  • the surface tension of the adhesive composition can be appropriately adjusted by changing the amount of wetting agent or binder, for example.
  • the electrochemical device of the present invention includes an exterior body and an electrode assembly accommodated in the exterior body. And this electrochemical element has a resin layer on the inner surface of an exterior body, and is for electrochemical elements formed using the adhesive composition of this invention mentioned above between the resin layer and the electrode assembly. Has an adhesive layer. As described above, the electrochemical device of the present invention has an adhesive layer formed using the adhesive composition disposed between the resin layer on the surface of the exterior body and the electrode assembly. Adhesion with the electrode assembly is good and the electrical characteristics are excellent.
  • each component of the electrochemical device will be described.
  • the electrode assembly is a structure including a plurality of constituent members such as an electrode and a separator, and may further include a constituent member other than the electrode and the separator (for example, a porous film that reinforces the electrode and the separator) as necessary. Good.
  • the electrode assembly is not particularly limited, and is composed of a laminated body in which electrodes and separators are alternately laminated, or a wound body in which the laminated body is wound.
  • Electrode Although it does not specifically limit as an electrode (For example, the positive electrode in a lithium ion secondary battery, a negative electrode), The electrode by which the electrode compound-material layer was formed on the electrical power collector is mentioned.
  • the current collector, the components in the electrode mixture layer (for example, the electrode active material and the binder for the electrode mixture layer), and the method for forming the electrode mixture layer on the current collector are known.
  • those described in JP2013-145663A and JP2013-77559A can be used.
  • the separator is not particularly limited, and for example, those described in JP 2012-204303 A can be used. Among these, the thickness of the separator as a whole can be reduced, thereby increasing the ratio of the electrode active material of the electrochemical element and increasing the capacity per volume. , Polypropylene, polybutene, and polyvinyl chloride) are preferred.
  • the exterior body which consists of a film which laminated
  • the resin layer may cover the entire inner surface of the exterior body or may cover only a part thereof.
  • the resin layer is preferably a thermoplastic resin layer. This is because if the thermoplastic resin layer is formed on the surface of the exterior body, the adhesive strength between the exterior body and the electrode assembly can be further improved, and the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical element can be further enhanced.
  • the thermoplastic resin constituting the thermoplastic resin layer include polypropylene and nylon ethylene-acrylate copolymer.
  • biaxially stretched polypropylene called OPP (Oriented Polypropylene), non-axially stretched polypropylene called CPP (Cast Polypropylene), and stretched nylon called ONY (Oriented Nylon). It is done.
  • OPP Oriented Polypropylene
  • CPP Non-axially stretched polypropylene
  • ONY Oriented Nylon
  • the thickness of the film constituting the outer package is not particularly limited, but is usually about 50 to 300 ⁇ m.
  • the shape of the outer package is appropriately determined according to the shape of the electrochemical element.
  • the electrochemical device of the present invention has a resin layer on the inner surface of the outer package described above, and an adhesive layer formed using the adhesive composition of the present invention between the resin layer and the electrode assembly.
  • the adhesive layer is made of a dried product of the adhesive composition of the present invention, and is at least one of a carboxylic acid group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, an epoxy group, an oxazoline group, an isocyanate group, and a sulfonic acid group. Including polymers having one or more functional groups.
  • the adhesive layer preferably further contains an amine compound.
  • each component contained in the adhesive layer is contained in the adhesive composition of the present invention, a suitable abundance ratio of these components is determined in the adhesive composition of the present invention. It is the same as the preferred abundance ratio of each component.
  • the polymer contained in the adhesive composition has a crosslinkable functional group, the polymer is used during drying of the adhesive composition or during heat treatment that can be optionally performed. Etc. (that is, the adhesive layer may contain a crosslinked polymer).
  • the arrangement mode of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited as long as the electrode assembly can be fixed to the surface of the exterior body, and the entire outer surface of the electrode assembly may be covered or only a part thereof may be covered.
  • an organic electrolytic solution in which a supporting electrolyte is dissolved in an organic solvent is usually used.
  • the supporting electrolyte used in the electrolytic solution for example in a lithium ion secondary battery or a lithium ion capacitor, LiPF 6, LiAsF 6, LiBF 4, LiSbF 6, LiAlCl 4, LiClO 4, CF 3 SO 3 Li, C 4 F
  • Examples include lithium salts such as 9 SO 3 Li, CF 3 COOLi, (CF 3 CO) 2 NLi, (CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 NLi, and (C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) NLi, and are particularly soluble in solvents.
  • LiPF 6 , LiClO 4 , and CF 3 SO 3 Li are preferable.
  • an electric double layer capacitor those described in JP 2010-28007 A can be mentioned, and TEABF 4 is preferable from the viewpoint of improving low-temperature output characteristics.
  • a support electrolyte may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the organic solvent used for the electrolytic solution is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve the supporting electrolyte.
  • esters such as ⁇ -butyrolactone and methyl formate
  • ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane and tetrahydrofuran
  • sulfur-containing compounds such as sulfolane and dimethyl sulfoxide
  • carbonates are preferable because they have a high dielectric constant and a wide stable potential region.
  • the above-described carbonates, esters, sulfur-containing compounds, and nitriles such as acetonitrile are preferably used.
  • acetonitrile is preferable from the viewpoint of improving low-temperature output characteristics.
  • the concentration of the electrolyte in the electrolytic solution can be adjusted as appropriate.
  • the electrochemical device manufacturing method of the present invention includes a coating step of applying any of the above-described adhesive compositions to a resin layer on the surface of the exterior body to obtain a coating film, and drying the coating film.
  • the method includes a drying step of obtaining an electrochemical element adhesive layer, and an adhesive step of bonding the electrode assembly and the outer package through the electrochemical element adhesive layer. If an electrochemical element is manufactured using the adhesive composition of the present invention described above, an electrochemical element having excellent electrical characteristics can be manufactured satisfactorily.
  • the adhesive composition, the exterior body, the resin layer on the surface of the exterior body, and the electrode assembly the same ones as already described for the “electrochemical element” can be used.
  • the adhesive composition is applied onto the resin layer on the surface of the exterior body.
  • the method for applying the adhesive composition on the resin layer on the surface of the exterior body is not particularly limited.
  • the spray coating method, the doctor blade method, the reverse roll method, the direct roll method, the gravure method, the extrusion method. Brush coating method, spray coating method, transfer method and the like.
  • application methods such as a brush coating method, a spray coating method, a transfer method, and a doctor blade method are simple.
  • the solubility of the resin layer on the surface of the exterior body in the organic solvent is preferably 0.001% or more, more preferably 0.100% or more, and preferably 10.000% or less. More preferably, it is 0.000% or less. If the solubility of the resin layer in the organic solvent is within the above range, the adhesive strength between the outer package and the electrode assembly can be further improved, and the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical device can be further improved. The reason is not clear, but it is assumed that it is as follows. First, the resin layer surface can be roughened by appropriately dissolving the resin layer in the organic solvent. Further, an interaction occurs between the roughened surface and a specific functional group contained in the adhesive composition, and further, when the adhesive composition contains an amine compound, the amine compound. Therefore, it is thought that it leads to improvement of adhesive strength. In addition, in this specification, "the solubility with respect to the organic solvent of the resin layer of the surface in an exterior body" can be measured by the method as described in an Example.
  • the coating film obtained in the coating step is dried to obtain an adhesive layer for electrochemical elements.
  • the drying method is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used, and examples thereof include drying by warm air, hot air, low-humidity air, vacuum drying, and drying by irradiation with infrared rays or electron beams.
  • the drying conditions are not particularly limited, but the drying temperature is preferably 30 to 80 ° C., and the drying time is preferably 30 seconds to 10 minutes.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 0.01 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more, further preferably 0.5 ⁇ m or more, preferably 20 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 10 ⁇ m or less, still more preferably 5 ⁇ m or less, More preferably, it is 3 ⁇ m or less.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer is equal to or higher than the lower limit value of the range, the strength of the adhesive layer can be sufficiently secured, and when the thickness is equal to or lower than the upper limit value of the range, the thickness of the electrochemical element is reduced. Can do.
  • the electrode assembly and the exterior body are bonded via the bonding layer. More specifically, for example, the electrode assembly can be bonded to the exterior body by enclosing the electrode assembly with the exterior body and pressing the electrode assembly through the exterior body.
  • an expand metal, an overcurrent prevention element such as a fuse or a PTC element, a lead plate, or the like is inserted into the exterior body as necessary to prevent an increase in pressure inside the electrochemical element or overcharge / discharge.
  • the shape of the electrochemical element may be any of a coin shape, a button shape, a sheet shape, a cylindrical shape, a square shape, a flat shape, and the like.
  • ⁇ Polymer swelling degree of polymer> The aqueous dispersion containing the polymer prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples was placed in a petri dish made of polytetrafluoroethylene and dried under conditions of 25 ° C. and 96 hours to obtain a film. Thereafter, it was dried under reduced pressure (200 to 250 mmHg) at 25 ° C. for 10 hours to obtain a film. It cut
  • the predetermined electrolytic solution a nonaqueous electrolytic solution obtained by dissolving a supporting electrolyte at a concentration of 1 mol / L in a predetermined mixed solvent was used.
  • LiPF 6 was used as the supporting electrolyte.
  • ⁇ Glass transition temperature of polymer> In the same manner as when measuring the degree of swelling of the electrolytic solution, a film-like measurement sample containing the polymers prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples was obtained. Then, 10 mg of a measurement sample was weighed into an aluminum pan, and a measurement temperature range of ⁇ 100 ° C. to 200 ° C.
  • ⁇ Surface tension of the adhesive composition for electrochemical devices The surface tension of the adhesive composition for electrochemical devices prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples was measured using an automatic surface tension meter (“DY-300” manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd.) at a temperature of 25 ° C. according to the platinum plate method. It was measured.
  • ⁇ Concentration of amine compound The concentration of the amine compound in the adhesive composition for electrochemical devices prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples was measured by a gas chromatography method (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, column “TSK-GEL ODS-100V”, temperature 40 ° C.). did.
  • ⁇ Adhesive strength of adhesive layer for electrochemical elements The adhesive composition for electrochemical devices prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples was applied to the inner surface (side on which the resin layer was formed) of the exterior body using a doctor blade method, and a hot air dryer (90 ° C. , 90 minutes). Then, the negative electrode composite material layer surface of the negative electrode produced in the example and the comparative example is opposed to the inner surface of the exterior body coated with the adhesive composition for electrochemical elements, and the temperature is measured by a flat plate press. The sample for measurement was obtained by pressing for 3 minutes under the conditions of 80 ° C. and a press pressure of 0.75 MPa.
  • the obtained sample for measurement was subjected to a tensile test using a 180 ° peel tester (tensile speed of 50 mm / min) in an environment of a temperature of 25 ° C. and a humidity of 50%, and the peel strength was measured. Higher peel strength means higher adhesive strength.
  • Example 1 Preparation of polymer> A monomer containing 2 parts by mass of methacrylic acid, which is a monomer containing a carboxylic acid group, which is one of the specific functional groups, and an epoxy group, which is one of the specific functional groups, in a 5 MPa pressure vessel with a stirrer 5 parts by mass of allyl glycidyl ether, 78 parts by mass of ethyl acrylate and 15 parts by mass of acrylonitrile as other monomers not containing a specific functional group, 1 part of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate as an emulsifier, 150 parts of ion-exchanged water In addition, 0.5 part of potassium persulfate was added as a polymerization initiator, and after sufficiently stirring, the polymerization was started by heating to 60 ° C.
  • methacrylic acid which is a monomer containing a carboxylic acid group, which is one of the specific functional groups
  • an epoxy group which is one of the specific
  • the adhesive composition for an electrochemical element obtained according to the above was applied by a doctor blade method onto a polypropylene layer which is a resin layer on the inner surface of an aluminum packaging material (Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.) as an exterior material, and 50 ° C. And dried for 3 minutes to obtain an exterior material having an adhesive layer having a thickness of 1 ⁇ m.
  • a 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to the mixture containing the particulate binder and the pH was adjusted to 8, and then the unreacted monomer was removed by heating under reduced pressure. Then, it cooled to 30 degrees C or less, and obtained the water dispersion liquid containing a desired particulate-form binder.
  • aqueous dispersion containing the above-mentioned particulate binder is added to the obtained mixed liquid, and ion-exchanged water corresponding to the solid content, and the final solid content concentration is adjusted to 52%. And mixed for another 10 minutes. This was defoamed under reduced pressure to obtain a negative electrode slurry composition having good fluidity. Then, the negative electrode slurry composition obtained as described above was applied on a copper foil having a thickness of 20 ⁇ m, which is a current collector, with a comma coater so that the film thickness after drying was about 150 ⁇ m. , Dried. This drying was performed by conveying the copper foil in an oven at 60 ° C.
  • the slurry composition for negative electrodes was apply
  • the negative electrode raw material on both sides was rolled by a roll press to obtain a negative electrode after pressing with a thickness of the negative electrode mixture layer excluding the current collector of 160 ⁇ m (double-sided negative electrode).
  • the obtained positive electrode slurry composition was applied onto a 20 ⁇ m-thick aluminum foil as a current collector by a comma coater so that the film thickness after drying was about 150 ⁇ m and dried. This drying was performed by transporting the aluminum foil in an oven at 60 ° C. at a speed of 0.5 m / min for 2 minutes. Thereafter, heat treatment was performed at 120 ° C. for 2 minutes to obtain a single-sided positive electrode raw material. Furthermore, the positive electrode slurry composition was applied to the back surface of the obtained positive electrode original fabric so that the film thickness after drying was about 150 ⁇ m and dried. This drying was performed by conveying the copper foil in an oven at 60 ° C. at a speed of 0.5 m / min for 2 minutes.
  • the double-sided positive electrode obtained above is cut out to 5 cm ⁇ 15 cm, and a separator (Celgard, “Celguard 2500”) cut into 6 cm ⁇ 16 cm is arranged on the upper side (a mixture layer side) so as to face the double-sided positive electrode. did. Furthermore, the double-sided negative electrode cut out to 5.5 cm x 15.5 cm was arrange
  • the double-sided positive electrode cut out to 5 cm x 15 cm was piled up on the other side of the separator.
  • a separator cut into 6 cm ⁇ 16 cm was further arranged on the double-sided positive electrode so as to face the double-sided positive electrode.
  • a double-sided negative electrode cut out to 5.5 cm ⁇ 5.5 cm was laminated on the separator to obtain a laminate B.
  • the negative electrode located on the outermost side of the laminate B and the outer package of the battery are wrapped with an aluminum packaging material outer layer having an adhesive layer so as to be in contact with the negative electrode, and flat-plate pressed at 0.75 MPa for 3 minutes at 80 ° C.
  • Example 2 The organic solvent was changed to toluene (Example 2), cyclopentyl methyl ether (Example 6), and isopropyl alcohol (Example 7).
  • Example 7 The results are shown in Table 1.
  • Examples 3, 4, 8, 9 The same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted except that the blending amounts of various monomers blended during the production of the polymer were changed as shown in Table 1.
  • Example 9 two parts of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, which is a monomer containing a sulfonic acid group, were blended in place of allyl glycidyl ether, which is a monomer containing an epoxy group. .
  • Various evaluations were performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • Example 5 N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone used as the organic solvent is purified using an alumina column, and the concentration of the amine compound contained in the adhesive composition for electrochemical devices is as shown in Table 1. The procedure was the same as Example 1 except that the change was made. Various evaluations were performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • Example 1 The same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted except that the polymer was prepared by blending as shown in Table 1 and not including a monomer containing a specific functional group when the polymer was prepared. Various evaluations were performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was performed except that water was used as a solvent in place of the organic solvent when preparing the adhesive composition for electrochemical devices. Various evaluations were performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • NMP refers to N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
  • MAA indicates methacrylic acid
  • AGE refers to allyl glycidyl ether
  • AMPS 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid
  • BA indicates butyl acrylate
  • EA indicates ethyl acrylate
  • AN indicates acrylonitrile
  • ST indicates styrene
  • CPME refers to cyclopentyl methyl ether
  • IPA indicates isopropyl alcohol
  • PP indicates polypropylene.
  • the adhesive layer formed using the adhesive composition for an electrochemical element containing a polymer having a specific functional group and an organic solvent has high adhesive strength. Recognize. In addition, it can be seen that the electrochemical device including the adhesive layer is excellent in high temperature cycle characteristics and low temperature output characteristics. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1 in which the polymer does not contain a specific functional group and Comparative Example 2 in which the solvent is water, the adhesion strength of the adhesive layer is insufficient and the electrical performance of the electrochemical element may be inferior. Recognize.
  • an adhesive composition for an electrochemical device used for bonding an electrode assembly and an exterior body the adhesive strength between the exterior body and the electrode assembly, and the electrical characteristics of the electrochemical device. It is possible to provide an adhesive composition for an electrochemical device that can increase both of the above. Moreover, according to this invention, the electrochemical element which is excellent in an electrical property, and the manufacturing method of this electrochemical element can be provided.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une composition adhésive pour éléments électrochimiques, qui contient : un polymère qui a un ou plusieurs groupes fonctionnels choisis parmi un groupe acide carboxylique, un groupe hydroxyle, un groupe amino, un groupe époxy, un groupe oxazoline, un groupe isocyanate et un groupe acide sulfonique; et un solvant organique.
PCT/JP2017/036882 2016-10-14 2017-10-11 Composition adhésive pour éléments électrochimiques, élément électrochimique et procédé de production d'élément électrochimique Ceased WO2018070448A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020197009681A KR102474504B1 (ko) 2016-10-14 2017-10-11 전기 화학 소자용 접착제 조성물, 전기 화학 소자 및 전기 화학 소자 제조 방법
KR1020227026142A KR20220110610A (ko) 2016-10-14 2017-10-11 전기 화학 소자용 접착제 조성물, 전기 화학 소자 및 전기 화학 소자 제조 방법
JP2018545037A JP6996513B2 (ja) 2016-10-14 2017-10-11 電気化学素子用接着剤組成物、電気化学素子、及び電気化学素子製造方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016-202875 2016-10-14
JP2016202875 2016-10-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018070448A1 true WO2018070448A1 (fr) 2018-04-19

Family

ID=61905442

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2017/036882 Ceased WO2018070448A1 (fr) 2016-10-14 2017-10-11 Composition adhésive pour éléments électrochimiques, élément électrochimique et procédé de production d'élément électrochimique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6996513B2 (fr)
KR (2) KR20220110610A (fr)
WO (1) WO2018070448A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020045246A1 (fr) * 2018-08-29 2020-03-05 日本ゼオン株式会社 Composition pour couche adhésive de batterie secondaire non aqueuse, élément de batterie pour batterie secondaire non aqueuse et procédé de fabrication dudit élément de batterie pour batterie secondaire non aqueuse, ainsi que procédé de fabrication de stratifié pour batterie secondaire non aqueuse, et procédé de fabrication de batterie secondaire non aqueuse
JP2021118158A (ja) * 2020-01-29 2021-08-10 凸版印刷株式会社 蓄電装置用外装材及びこれを用いた蓄電装置
JP2023045098A (ja) * 2021-09-21 2023-04-03 プライムアースEvエナジー株式会社 非水電解液二次電池、および非水電解液二次電池の製造方法
CN116438215A (zh) * 2020-11-30 2023-07-14 日本瑞翁株式会社 二次电池功能层用黏结剂、二次电池功能层用浆料组合物、二次电池用功能层以及二次电池

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11260409A (ja) * 1998-03-06 1999-09-24 Hitachi Maxell Ltd ポリマー電解質電池
JP2004047479A (ja) * 1999-03-30 2004-02-12 Toshiba Corp 二次電池
WO2013151144A1 (fr) * 2012-04-05 2013-10-10 日本ゼオン株式会社 Séparateur pour élément secondaire de batterie
WO2016051674A1 (fr) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-07 日本ゼオン株式会社 Composition adhésive pour élément électrochimique, couche adhésive pour élément électrochimique et élément électrochimique

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007220439A (ja) * 2006-02-16 2007-08-30 Sii Micro Parts Ltd 電気化学セル及びその製造方法
JP2010238687A (ja) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-21 Fdk Corp 蓄電デバイス
CN102549801B (zh) * 2010-10-04 2016-05-25 株式会社Lg化学 密封带和使用所述密封带的二次电池
WO2017158703A1 (fr) * 2016-03-14 2017-09-21 株式会社村田製作所 Dispositif de stockage d'énergie

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11260409A (ja) * 1998-03-06 1999-09-24 Hitachi Maxell Ltd ポリマー電解質電池
JP2004047479A (ja) * 1999-03-30 2004-02-12 Toshiba Corp 二次電池
WO2013151144A1 (fr) * 2012-04-05 2013-10-10 日本ゼオン株式会社 Séparateur pour élément secondaire de batterie
WO2016051674A1 (fr) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-07 日本ゼオン株式会社 Composition adhésive pour élément électrochimique, couche adhésive pour élément électrochimique et élément électrochimique

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020045246A1 (fr) * 2018-08-29 2020-03-05 日本ゼオン株式会社 Composition pour couche adhésive de batterie secondaire non aqueuse, élément de batterie pour batterie secondaire non aqueuse et procédé de fabrication dudit élément de batterie pour batterie secondaire non aqueuse, ainsi que procédé de fabrication de stratifié pour batterie secondaire non aqueuse, et procédé de fabrication de batterie secondaire non aqueuse
CN112437996A (zh) * 2018-08-29 2021-03-02 日本瑞翁株式会社 非水系二次电池粘接层用组合物、非水系二次电池用电池构件及其制造方法、以及非水系二次电池用层叠体的制造方法和非水系二次电池的制造方法
JPWO2020045246A1 (ja) * 2018-08-29 2021-08-12 日本ゼオン株式会社 非水系二次電池接着層用組成物、非水系二次電池用電池部材およびその製造方法、並びに非水系二次電池用積層体の製造方法および非水系二次電池の製造方法
CN112437996B (zh) * 2018-08-29 2023-07-25 日本瑞翁株式会社 粘接层用组合物、及电池构件、层叠体、电池的制造方法
US11811087B2 (en) 2018-08-29 2023-11-07 Zeon Corporation Composition for non-aqueous secondary battery adhesive layer, battery member for non-aqueous secondary battery and method of producing same, method of producing laminate for non-aqueous secondary battery, and method of producing non-aqueous secondary battery
JP7583612B2 (ja) 2018-08-29 2024-11-14 日本ゼオン株式会社 非水系二次電池接着層用組成物、非水系二次電池用電池部材およびその製造方法、並びに非水系二次電池用積層体の製造方法および非水系二次電池の製造方法
JP2021118158A (ja) * 2020-01-29 2021-08-10 凸版印刷株式会社 蓄電装置用外装材及びこれを用いた蓄電装置
JP7508783B2 (ja) 2020-01-29 2024-07-02 Toppanホールディングス株式会社 蓄電装置用外装材及びこれを用いた蓄電装置
CN116438215A (zh) * 2020-11-30 2023-07-14 日本瑞翁株式会社 二次电池功能层用黏结剂、二次电池功能层用浆料组合物、二次电池用功能层以及二次电池
EP4253433A4 (fr) * 2020-11-30 2025-03-26 Zeon Corporation Liant pour couche fonctionnelle de batterie secondaire, composition de type suspension épaisse pour couche fonctionnelle de batterie secondaire, couche fonctionnelle de batterie secondaire et batterie secondaire
JP2023045098A (ja) * 2021-09-21 2023-04-03 プライムアースEvエナジー株式会社 非水電解液二次電池、および非水電解液二次電池の製造方法
JP7464571B2 (ja) 2021-09-21 2024-04-09 プライムアースEvエナジー株式会社 非水電解液二次電池、および非水電解液二次電池の製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2018070448A1 (ja) 2019-08-08
KR20190062425A (ko) 2019-06-05
JP6996513B2 (ja) 2022-01-17
KR102474504B1 (ko) 2022-12-05
KR20220110610A (ko) 2022-08-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6451732B2 (ja) 二次電池多孔膜用バインダー組成物、二次電池多孔膜用スラリー、二次電池用多孔膜及び二次電池
CN111712951B (zh) 非水系二次电池用层叠体的制造方法和非水系二次电池的制造方法
JP7107301B2 (ja) 非水系二次電池機能層用バインダー組成物、非水系二次電池機能層用スラリー組成物、非水系二次電池用機能層、非水系二次電池用機能層付きセパレータ、非水系二次電池およびその製造方法
JP7259746B2 (ja) 電気化学素子機能層用バインダー組成物、電気化学素子機能層用組成物、電気化学素子用機能層、及び電気化学素子
JP7143848B2 (ja) 電気化学素子用バインダー組成物、電気化学素子機能層用スラリー組成物、電気化学素子接着層用スラリー組成物、および複合膜
CN110291663A (zh) 电化学元件用电极和电化学元件
JP7207317B2 (ja) 非水系二次電池機能層用組成物、非水系二次電池用機能層、非水系二次電池部材、および非水系二次電池
CN109565017B (zh) 非水系二次电池功能层用组合物、非水系二次电池用功能层及非水系二次电池
WO2019065416A1 (fr) Composition de couche fonctionnelle d'accumulateur non aqueux, couche fonctionnelle d'accumulateur non aqueux, et accumulateur non aqueux
WO2020040031A1 (fr) Composition de coulis pour couche fonctionnelle de batterie secondaire non aqueuse, couche fonctionnelle pour batterie secondaire non aqueuse, séparateur pour batterie secondaire non aqueuse, et batterie secondaire non aqueuse
JPWO2017221572A1 (ja) 非水系二次電池機能層用組成物、非水系二次電池用機能層及び非水系二次電池
JP7143849B2 (ja) 電気化学素子用バインダー組成物、電気化学素子機能層用スラリー組成物、電気化学素子接着層用スラリー組成物、および複合膜
JP6996513B2 (ja) 電気化学素子用接着剤組成物、電気化学素子、及び電気化学素子製造方法
JP6233131B2 (ja) 二次電池多孔膜用組成物、二次電池用多孔膜及び二次電池
JP7342703B2 (ja) 非水系二次電池機能層用組成物、非水系二次電池用機能層および非水系二次電池
CN111033815B (zh) 电化学元件功能层用组合物、电化学元件用功能层以及电化学元件
WO2024135749A1 (fr) Composition pour couche fonctionnelle d'élément électrochimique, composant pour élément électrochimique, procédé de fabrication de stratifié pour élément électrochimique, et élément électrochimique
WO2024135367A1 (fr) Composition pour couche fonctionnelle d'élément électrochimique, composant pour élément électrochimique, procédé de fabrication de stratifié pour élément électrochimique, et élément électrochimique
WO2024162222A1 (fr) Électrode pour un élément électrochimique, et élément électrochimique
WO2023074502A1 (fr) Composition de bouillie pour couches fonctionnelles de batterie secondaire non aqueuse, séparateur pour batteries secondaires non aqueuses, et batterie secondaire non aqueuse

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17860937

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2018545037

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20197009681

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17860937

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1