WO2017030191A1 - 鋼板部材組合せ構造、自動車用構造部材、センターピラー、バンパー、及びドアビーム - Google Patents
鋼板部材組合せ構造、自動車用構造部材、センターピラー、バンパー、及びドアビーム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017030191A1 WO2017030191A1 PCT/JP2016/074241 JP2016074241W WO2017030191A1 WO 2017030191 A1 WO2017030191 A1 WO 2017030191A1 JP 2016074241 W JP2016074241 W JP 2016074241W WO 2017030191 A1 WO2017030191 A1 WO 2017030191A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wall portion
- steel plate
- center pillar
- plate member
- bumper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/042—Reinforcement elements
- B60J5/0456—Behaviour during impact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/04—Door pillars ; windshield pillars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/042—Reinforcement elements
- B60J5/0422—Elongated type elements, e.g. beams, cables, belts or wires
- B60J5/0438—Elongated type elements, e.g. beams, cables, belts or wires characterised by the type of elongated elements
- B60J5/0443—Beams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/048—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
- B60R2019/1806—Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing
- B60R2019/1813—Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing made of metal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a steel plate member combination structure, an automotive structural member, a center pillar, a bumper, and a door beam.
- This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-163063 for which it applied to Japan on August 20, 2015, and uses the content here.
- the structural member constituting the automobile body has a role of suppressing the influence of the collision into the cabin when the automobile collides with an oncoming vehicle or an obstacle, or when the automobile collides from the side of the vehicle body.
- FIGS. 17A and 17B when the center pillar 1 which is one of the structural members constituting the automobile body receives a load when the collision body 5 collides with the lower part of the vehicle from the side of the vehicle body, The lower part of 1 is deformed so as to fall toward the inner side in the width direction of the vehicle body. And by this deformation
- the center pillar 1 breaks before the load from the collision body 5 is sufficiently received, the collision energy from the collision body 5 cannot be sufficiently absorbed, and as a result, as shown in FIG. 17A.
- the upper part of the center pillar 1 will enter the cabin.
- Patent Document 1 by providing a foam material inside the center pillar, the initial reaction force against the collision from the side of the vehicle body is increased, and the deformation of the center pillar due to the collision is prevented from proceeding into the cabin.
- a technique for improving the safety of an occupant in a cabin is disclosed.
- Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3 a weak portion such as a hole or a concave bead is formed in the lower part of the center pillar to induce deformation mainly due to a collision in the lower side portion of the vehicle body, and the deformation proceeds into the cabin.
- a technique for preventing the occurrence of the problem and improving the safety of passengers in the cabin is disclosed.
- Patent Document 1 the manufacturing cost increases due to the complexity of the raw materials and the manufacturing process, and the amount of energy absorbed by the foam is not sufficient. As a result, in Patent Document 1, in order to improve the energy absorption efficiency, a large amount of foam material is required, and the increase in manufacturing cost becomes remarkable.
- Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3 there is a possibility that a fragile portion such as a hole may break at the time of a collision, and there is a possibility that the deformation concentrates on the fragile portion and local deformation occurs. Therefore, in patent document 2 and patent document 3, the energy amount which can be absorbed becomes small, and as a result, it is difficult to improve energy absorption efficiency.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a steel plate member combination structure, an automotive structural member, a center pillar, a bumper, and a door beam that can improve collision energy absorption efficiency at low cost. With the goal.
- the steel plate member combination structure includes a main wall portion, a rising wall portion rising from an edge of the main wall portion, and an edge of the rising wall portion.
- a first steel plate member having a flange portion extending in parallel with the first steel plate member; a lateral wall portion joined to at least one of the inner surface and the outer surface of the first steel plate member and abutting against the main wall portion; and the rising portion
- a second steel plate member having a vertical wall portion in contact with the wall portion, and a distance between the outer surface of the flange portion and the outer surface of the main wall portion, and the outer surface of the flange portion and the outer surface of the lateral wall portion.
- the greater of the distances of H is the H (mm)
- the sum of the thickness of the rising wall and the thickness of the vertical wall is t (mm)
- the tip surface of the vertical wall And the distance between the main wall portion and the outer surface, and the tip surface and the horizontal wall portion of the vertical wall portion Of the distances to the outer surface, when the larger distance is defined as H1 (mm), the first steel plate member and the second steel plate member are represented by the following formulas (a) and (b). Satisfied.
- the image forming apparatus further includes a first joint portion that joins the rising wall portion of the first steel plate member and the vertical wall portion of the second steel plate member. May be.
- a second joint portion that joins the main wall portion of the first steel plate member and the lateral wall portion of the second steel plate member.
- the second steel plate member may be a steel plate having a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more.
- the first steel plate member may be a steel plate having a tensile strength of 980 MPa or higher.
- An automotive structural member according to a second aspect of the present invention includes the steel plate member combination structure according to any one of (1) to (5) above.
- a center pillar according to a third aspect of the present invention is a center pillar having the steel sheet member combination structure according to any one of (1) to (5) above, and a center pillar inner; A center pillar outer composed of the first steel plate member of the steel plate member combination structure and joined to the center pillar inner; and an inner surface of the center pillar outer composed of the second steel plate member of the steel plate member combination structure Or a patch member joined to at least one of the outer surfaces.
- a bumper according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is a bumper having the steel plate member combination structure according to any one of (1) to (5) above, a base plate; and the steel plate member combination structure
- a bumper body composed of the first steel plate member and joined to the base plate; and a second steel plate member of the steel plate member combination structure, and joined to at least one of the inner surface and the outer surface of the bumper body.
- a door beam according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is a door beam having the steel plate member combination structure according to any one of the above (1) to (5), and the door beam having the steel plate member combination structure.
- the collision energy absorption efficiency can be improved at low cost.
- FIG. 1A It is a schematic perspective view which shows the center pillar which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is an exploded perspective view of the center pillar, (a) is a diagram showing a center pillar inner of the center pillar, (b) is a diagram showing a state in which a center pillar outer is joined to the center pillar inner, (C) is a figure which shows the patch member joined to the said center pillar outer. It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 1A.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1A, showing an example of deformation when a load is applied to the center pillar.
- FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1A, showing a modification of the center pillar according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 1A, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the center pillar which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1A, showing a modification of the center pillar.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 8, showing a modification of the bumper.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 8 and shows a bumper according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 8, showing a modification of the bumper.
- It is a schematic perspective view which shows the door beam which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention.
- It is CC sectional drawing of FIG.
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.
- FIG. 1A is a schematic perspective view showing a center pillar 100 (automobile structural member) according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- 1B is an exploded perspective view of the center pillar 100, in which (a) shows the center pillar inner 110, and (b) shows a state in which the center pillar outer 120 is joined to the center pillar inner 110.
- FIG. It is a figure
- (c) is a figure which shows the patch member 130 joined to the center pillar outer 120.
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1A.
- the center pillar 100 is long in one direction, and includes a center pillar inner 110, a center pillar outer 120 (first steel plate member) joined to the center pillar inner 110, and A patch member 130 (second steel plate member) joined to the center pillar outer 120. And the center pillar 100 is arrange
- the center pillar inner 110 of the center pillar 100 has a flat plate shape as shown in FIG.
- the center pillar inner 110 is, for example, a steel plate having a plate thickness of 0.6 to 1.6 mm and a tensile strength of 980 MPa class or higher.
- the center pillar inner 110 is more preferably a steel plate having a tensile strength of 1180 MPa or higher.
- the center pillar outer 120 of the center pillar 100 is a steel plate having a plate thickness of 0.8 to 2.0 mm and a tensile strength of 980 MPa class or higher. As shown in FIG. 2, the center pillar outer 120 has a hat-shaped cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and the main wall 121 facing the center pillar inner 110 and both ends 121 a (both ends) of the main wall 121. A pair of rising wall portions 122 rising vertically from the edge), and a pair of flange portions 123 extending from one end 122a (end edge) of the rising wall portion 122 so as to be parallel to the main wall portion 121 and away from the main wall portion 121. And. The center pillar outer 120 is more preferably a steel plate having a tensile strength of 1180 MPa or higher.
- the center pillar outer 120 is joined to the outer surface 110a (surface outside the vehicle body) of the center pillar inner 110 by spot welding the flange portion 123.
- the spot welded portion 150 is provided between the outer surface 110 a of the center pillar inner 110 and the inner surface 123 a of the flange portion 123 of the center pillar outer 120.
- the center pillar inner 110 and the flange portion 123 of the center pillar outer 120 may be joined by, for example, laser welding or brazing.
- the patch member 130 of the center pillar 100 is a steel plate having a plate thickness of 0.8 to 3.0 mm and a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more. As shown in FIG. 2, the patch member 130 has a channel-shaped cross section, and includes a horizontal wall portion 131 and a pair of vertical wall portions 132 that rise vertically from both ends 131 a (both edges) of the horizontal wall portion 131. ing. Further, the patch member 130 spot welds the vertical wall portion 132 and the rising wall portion 122 of the center pillar outer 120, and also performs spot welding of the horizontal wall portion 131 and the main wall portion 121 of the center pillar outer 120. It is joined to the outer surface of the pillar outer 120.
- the spot welded portion 160 (first joint portion) is formed between the outer surface 122b of the rising wall portion 122 of the center pillar outer 120 and the inner surface 132a of the vertical wall portion 132 of the patch member 130, and the center.
- a spot welded portion 170 (second joint portion) is formed between the outer surface 121 b of the main wall portion 121 of the pillar outer 120 and the inner surface 131 b of the lateral wall portion 131 of the patch member 130.
- the center pillar outer 120 and the patch member 130 may be joined by, for example, laser welding or brazing.
- the patch member 130 can be made of various steel plates such as a hot stamp material.
- the patch member 130 is more preferably a steel plate having a tensile strength of 1180 MPa or higher, and more preferably a steel plate having a tensile strength of 1500 MPa or higher.
- the lateral wall 131 of the patch member 130 has a shape that follows the shape of the main wall 121 of the center pillar outer 120. Further, the vertical wall portion 132 of the patch member 130 has a shape along the shape of the rising wall portion 122 of the center pillar outer 120. That is, in the center pillar 100, the lateral wall portion 131 of the patch member 130 contacts the main wall portion 121 of the center pillar outer 120, and the vertical wall portion 132 of the patch member 130 contacts the rising wall portion 122 of the center pillar outer 120. Yes.
- the center pillar outer 120 can be reinforced. Moreover, since the patch member 130 is joined to the center pillar outer 120, only necessary portions can be reinforced. Therefore, an increase in weight can be reduced as compared with a case where the thickness of the entire center pillar outer 120 is increased.
- At least a part of the spot welded portion 160 is formed within a range of L1 (mm) from the side end surface 132b (tip surface) of the vertical wall portion 132 of the patch member 130.
- At least a part of the spot welded portion 170 is formed within a range of L2 (mm) from the inner surface 132a of the vertical wall portion 132.
- L2 represents 40% of the height of the vertical wall portion 132 of the patch member 130 (the distance from the side end surface 132b of the vertical wall portion 132 to the outer surface 131c of the horizontal wall portion 131), similarly to L1.
- the R part is provided between the main wall part 121 and the rising wall part 122, at least a part of the spot welded part 170 may be formed within the range of L2 from the R stop. preferable.
- H (mm) is the distance between the outer surface 123b of the flange portion 123 and the outer surface 121b of the main wall portion 121, and the outer surface 123b of the flange portion 123 and the outer surface 131c of the lateral wall portion 131. Of the distances, the larger one is indicated. That is, in the center pillar 100, since the patch member 130 is joined to the outer surface of the center pillar outer 120, the above H is from the outer surface 123 b of the flange portion 123 of the center pillar outer 120 to the outer surface of the lateral wall portion 131 of the patch member 130. It represents the distance (height) up to 131c.
- t (mm) represents the sum of the plate thickness of the rising wall portion 122 of the center pillar outer 120 and the plate thickness of the vertical wall portion 132 of the patch member 130.
- H1 (mm) is a distance between the side end surface 132b of the vertical wall portion 132 and the outer surface 121b of the main wall portion 121 and a distance between the side end surface 132b of the vertical wall portion 132 and the outer surface 131c of the horizontal wall portion 131. This indicates the larger distance (height).
- the above H1 is the distance (height) from the side end surface 132b of the vertical wall portion 132 to the outer surface 131c of the horizontal wall portion 131. ).
- the center pillar outer 120 is reinforced by joining the patch member 130 to the center pillar outer 120, and both of the above formulas (1) and (2) are satisfied. Thereby, the energy absorption efficiency at the time of the collision F can be improved.
- the reasons for defining the above formulas (1) and (2) are as follows.
- the rising wall 122 of the center pillar outer 120 is easily buckled and deformed, and the rising wall before sufficiently receiving the load due to the collision. There is a possibility that the portion 122 may be broken. In this case, the post-breaking load is handled by the main wall 121 of the center pillar inner 110 and the center pillar outer 120 and the lateral wall 131 of the patch member 130. Then, when the center pillar 100 is viewed along the longitudinal direction, the center pillar 100 may be deformed in a wide range including a position away from the collision point, and may enter the cabin.
- the rising wall portion 122 of the center pillar outer 120 can sufficiently obtain the reinforcing effect of the vertical wall portion 132 of the patch member 130. Therefore, the rising wall portion 122 is easily buckled and deformed, and the rising wall portion 122 may be broken before the load due to the collision is sufficiently received. In this case, the load after breakage is handled by the main wall 121 of the center pillar inner 110, the center pillar outer 120, and the lateral wall 131 of the patch member 130. Then, when the center pillar 100 is viewed along the longitudinal direction, the center pillar 100 may be deformed in a wide range including a position away from the collision point, and may enter the cabin.
- H / t is so preferable that it is small from a viewpoint of a fracture
- H / t is preferably 17.5 or less, more preferably 15.0 or less, and even more preferably 12.5 or less.
- the lower limit of H / t is not particularly limited, but H / t is, for example, 5.0 or more.
- H1 / H is 0.7 or more from a viewpoint of a fracture
- FIG. 3 shows an example of a modification in the case where the center pillar 100 satisfying both the expressions (1) and (2) has a collision F.
- the rising wall portion 122 of the center pillar outer 120 is sufficiently reinforced by the patch member 130, and the rising wall portion 122 is It is possible to prevent buckling deformation easily.
- FIG. 4A shows an example of a modification when the center pillar 50 that does not satisfy the expression (1) has a collision F.
- the rising wall portion 122 of the center pillar outer 120 cannot be sufficiently reinforced by the patch member 130, and the rising wall portion 122 is easy.
- FIG. 4B shows an example of deformation when the center pillar 60 that does not satisfy the expression (2) has a collision F.
- the effect of reinforcement by the patch member 130 cannot be sufficiently obtained, and the rising wall portion 122 is easily buckled and deformed.
- the center pillar 100 since the patch member 130 is joined to the center pillar outer 120, only a necessary portion is increased without increasing the thickness of the entire center pillar outer 120. Can be reinforced. Therefore, the center pillar outer 120 can be reinforced while suppressing an increase in the weight of the center pillar 100. Further, since the center pillar outer 120 and the patch member 130 satisfy both the above formulas (1) and (2), when there is a collision from the side of the vehicle body, the rising wall 122 of the center pillar outer 120 Breakage can be prevented. Therefore, collision energy absorption efficiency can be improved at low cost.
- a predetermined distance D is provided between the side end surface 132b of the vertical wall portion 132 of the patch member 130 and the outer surface 123b of the flange portion 123 of the center pillar outer 120.
- D a predetermined distance
- H1 / H is preferably less than 1.0 ((H1 / H) ⁇ 1.0).
- the patch member 130 is deformed when the patch member 130 is deformed by the collision F.
- the side end surface 132b of 130 can be prevented from being restrained by the flange portion 123 of the center pillar outer 120. Therefore, the vertical wall 132 of the patch member 130 can reliably follow the deformation of the rising wall 122 of the center pillar outer 120, and as a result, the spot welded portion 160 can be prevented from being peeled off.
- the distance D is more preferably 10% or more of H, for example. That is, regarding the above formula (2), H1 / H is more preferably 0.9 or less.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the center pillar 200 according to the present embodiment.
- the center pillar 100 according to the first embodiment the case where the patch member 130 is joined to the outer surface of the center pillar outer 120 is shown.
- the patch member 130 is joined to the inner surface of the center pillar outer 120.
- the lateral wall portion 131 of the patch member 130 is joined to the inner surface 121 c of the main wall portion 121 of the center pillar outer 120 by the spot welded portion 170, and the vertical wall of the patch member 130.
- the portion 132 is joined to the inner surface 122 c of the rising wall portion 122 of the center pillar outer 120 by the spot welded portion 160.
- the center pillar 200 according to the present embodiment can reinforce the center pillar outer 120 similarly to the center pillar 100 according to the first embodiment. And the center pillar 200 can improve collision energy absorption efficiency by satisfy
- H (mm) is the flange portion of the center pillar outer 120.
- H1 (mm) is a distance (height) from the side end surface 132b of the vertical wall portion 132 of the patch member 130 to the outer surface 121b of the main wall portion 121 of the center pillar outer 120.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing a bumper 300 (automobile structural member) according to this embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. In 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment, the case where the center pillar 100 or the center pillar 200 was provided with the patch member 130 was shown.
- the bumper 300 includes a pair of patch members 330.
- the bumper 300 is long in one direction and is joined to the base plate 310, a bumper body 320 (first steel plate member) joined to the base plate 310, and the bumper body 320. And a pair of patch members 330 (second steel plate members).
- the bumper 300 is disposed in front of or behind the automobile body. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the bumper 300 has a hollow cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof, and when there is a collision F from the front or rear of the vehicle body, the bumper 300 is bent and deformed by receiving a load from the collision F, It is designed to absorb collision energy.
- the base plate 310 of the bumper 300 has a flat plate shape. Further, the base plate 310 of the bumper 300 is, for example, a steel plate having a plate thickness of 1.4 mm and a tensile strength of 980 MPa class or higher. It is more preferable to use a 1180 MPa grade steel plate or more for the base plate 310.
- the bumper body 320 of the bumper 300 is a steel plate having a hat-shaped cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, a plate thickness of 0.8 to 2.0 mm, and a tensile strength of 980 MPa class or more.
- the bumper body 320 includes a main wall portion 321 that faces the base plate 310, a pair of rising wall portions 322 that rises vertically from both ends 321a of the main wall portion 321, and a parallel to the main wall portion 321 and from the main wall portion 321.
- a pair of flange portions 323 extending from one end 322a of the rising wall portion 322 are provided so as to be separated from each other.
- the bumper main body 320 is more preferably a 1180 MPa grade steel plate or more.
- the main wall portion 321 of the bumper main body 320 has a protruding portion 324 that protrudes toward the base plate 310 at the center in the width direction.
- the projecting portion 324 has a pair of central reinforcing wall portions 324a that rise from the main wall portion 321 toward the base plate 310, and a flat surface portion 324b that connects the pair of central reinforcing wall portions 324a.
- the bumper body 320 is joined to the outer surface 310a (the surface outside the vehicle body) of the base plate 310 by spot welding the flange portion 323.
- the spot welded portion 150 is provided between the outer surface 310 a of the base plate 310 and the inner surface 323 a of the flange portion 323 of the bumper main body 320.
- the patch member 330 is a steel plate having a plate thickness of 0.8 to 3.0 mm and a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more.
- the patch member 330 has a channel-like cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and rises from the horizontal wall portion 331, the vertical wall portion 332 rising vertically from one end 331a of the horizontal wall portion 331, and the other end 331d of the horizontal wall portion 331.
- a holding wall 333 can be used for the patch member 330.
- the patch member 330 is more preferably a steel plate having a tensile strength of 1180 MPa or higher, and more preferably a steel plate having a tensile strength of 1500 MPa or higher.
- the patch member 330 spot welds the vertical wall portion 332 and the rising wall portion 322 of the bumper main body 320, and spot welds the horizontal wall portion 331 and the main wall portion 321 of the bumper main body 320 to hold the holding wall portion 333 and the bumper main body 320.
- the central reinforcing wall portion 324a is spot welded to the outer surface of the bumper body 320.
- the spot welded portion 160 is formed between the outer surface 322 b of the rising wall portion 322 of the bumper body 320 and the inner surface 332 a of the vertical wall portion 332 of the patch member 330, and the outer surface 321 b of the main wall portion 321 of the bumper body 320.
- a spot welded portion 380 is formed on the surface.
- the lateral wall portion 331 of the patch member 330 has a shape along the shape of the main wall portion 321 of the bumper main body 320. Further, the vertical wall portion 332 of the patch member 330 has a shape along the shape of the rising wall portion 322 of the bumper body 320. Further, the holding wall portion 333 of the patch member 330 has a shape along the shape of the central reinforcing wall portion 324a of the bumper body 320. That is, in the bumper 300, the lateral wall portion 331 of the patch member 330 abuts on the main wall portion 321 of the bumper body 320, the vertical wall portion 332 of the patch member 330 abuts on the rising wall portion 322 of the bumper body 320, and the patch member 330. The holding wall portion 333 is in contact with the central reinforcing wall portion 324 a of the bumper body 320.
- the bumper body 320 can be reinforced. Thereby, when the bumper 300 has a collision F, the rising wall portion 322 of the bumper body 320 can be prevented from being broken. Further, since the bumper body 320 is reinforced by the patch member 330, only necessary portions can be reinforced. Therefore, an increase in weight can be reduced as compared with a case where the thickness of the entire bumper body 320 is increased.
- H (mm) represents the distance (height) from the outer surface 323b of the flange portion 323 of the bumper body 320 to the outer surface 331c of the lateral wall portion 331 of the patch member 330.
- t (mm) represents the sum of the plate thickness of the rising wall portion 322 of the bumper main body 320 and the plate thickness of the vertical wall portion 332 of the patch member 330.
- H1 (mm) represents a distance (height) from the side end surface 332b (tip surface) of the vertical wall portion 332 of the patch member 330 to the outer surface 331c of the horizontal wall portion 331.
- the bumper body 320 is reinforced by joining the patch member 330 to the bumper body 320, and both of the above formulas (1) and (2) are satisfied. By doing so, the energy absorption efficiency when there is a collision F can be improved.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the bumper 400 according to the present embodiment.
- the case where the patch member 330 is joined to the outer surface of the bumper main body 320 is shown.
- the patch member 330 is joined to the inner surface of the bumper main body 320.
- the lateral wall portion 331 of the patch member 330 is joined to the inner surface of the main wall portion 321 of the bumper main body 320 by the spot welded portion 170, and the vertical wall portion 332 of the patch member 330 is The spot welded portion 160 is joined to the inner surface of the rising wall portion 322 of the bumper main body 320.
- the bumper 400 according to the present embodiment can reinforce the bumper main body 320 in the same manner as the bumper 300 according to the third embodiment. And the bumper 400 can improve collision energy absorption efficiency by satisfy
- H (mm) is the value of the flange portion 323 of the bumper body 320. This is the distance (height) from the outer surface 323b to the outer surface 321b of the main wall portion 321 of the bumper body 320.
- H1 (mm) is a distance (height) from the side end surface 332b of the vertical wall portion 332 of the patch member 330 to the outer surface 321b of the main wall portion 321 of the bumper main body 320.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view showing a door beam 500 (automobile structural member) according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. In 1st Embodiment, the case where the center pillar 100 was provided with the patch member 130 was shown.
- the door beam 500 includes the patch member 530.
- the door beam 500 is long in one direction and has a door beam main body 520 (first steel plate member) and a pair of patch members 530 (second steel plate) joined to the door beam main body 520. Member).
- the door beam 500 is disposed inside the door of the automobile by spot welding the inner surface 523a of the flange portion 523 of the door beam main body 520 to the door (not shown) of the automobile.
- the door beam body 520 of the door beam 500 is a steel plate having a plate thickness of 0.8 to 2.0 mm and a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more.
- the door beam main body 520 has a hat-shaped cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and includes a main wall portion 521 and a pair of rising wall portions 522 rising from both ends 521 a of the main wall portion 521. And a pair of flange portions 523 extending from one end 522a of the rising wall portion 522 so as to be parallel to the main wall portion 521 and separated from the main wall portion 521.
- the door beam main body 520 is more preferably a steel plate having a tensile strength of 1180 MPa or higher.
- the main wall portion 521 of the door beam main body 520 has a protruding portion 524 that is provided at the center in the width direction and protrudes toward the flange portion 523. Further, the rising wall portion 522 of the door beam main body 520 is connected to one end 521a of the main wall portion 521, and is connected to the first inclined portion 525 having a predetermined inclination angle, the first inclined portion 525, and the inclination angle described above. A second inclined portion 526 having different inclination angles.
- the patch member 530 of the door beam 500 is a steel plate having a plate thickness of 0.8 to 3.0 mm and a tensile strength of 1180 MPa class or higher. As shown in FIG. 14, the patch member 530 has an L-shaped cross section, and includes a horizontal wall portion 531 and a vertical wall portion 532 that rises from one end 531 a of the horizontal wall portion 531. Further, the patch member 530 spot welds the horizontal wall portion 531 and the main wall portion 521 of the door beam main body 520, and also spot welds the vertical wall portion 532 and the rising wall portion 522 of the door beam main body 520, thereby making the door beam main body 520. It is joined to the outer surface.
- the spot welded portion 160 is formed between the outer surface 522b of the rising wall portion 522 of the door beam main body 520 and the inner surface 532a of the vertical wall portion 532 of the patch member 530, and the main wall portion 521 of the door beam main body 520 is formed.
- a spot weld 170 is formed between the outer surface 521 b and the inner surface 531 b of the lateral wall portion 531 of the patch member 530.
- various steel plates such as a hot stamp material can be used for the patch member 530.
- the patch member 530 is more preferably a steel plate having a tensile strength of 1180 MPa or higher, and more preferably a steel plate having a tensile strength of 1500 MPa or higher.
- the lateral wall portion 531 of the patch member 530 has a shape along the shape of the main wall portion 521 of the door beam main body 520. Further, the vertical wall portion 532 of the patch member 530 has a shape along the shape of the rising wall portion 522 of the door beam main body 520. That is, in the door beam 500, the lateral wall portion 531 of the patch member 530 is in contact with the main wall portion 521 of the door beam main body 520, and the vertical wall portion 532 of the patch member 530 is in contact with the rising wall portion 522 of the door beam main body 520.
- the door beam main body 520 can be reinforced. Thereby, when there is a collision with the door beam 500, the rising wall portion 522 of the door beam main body 520 can be prevented from being broken. Further, since the patch member 530 is joined to the door beam main body 520, only necessary portions can be reinforced. Therefore, an increase in weight can be reduced as compared with a case where the plate thickness of the entire door beam main body 520 is increased.
- H (mm) represents the distance (height) from the outer surface 523b of the flange portion 523 of the door beam main body 520 to the outer surface 531c of the lateral wall portion 531 of the patch member 530.
- t (mm) represents the sum of the plate thickness of the rising wall portion 522 of the door beam main body 520 and the plate thickness of the vertical wall portion 532 of the patch member 530.
- H1 (mm) represents a distance (height) from the side end surface 532b (tip surface) of the vertical wall portion 532 of the patch member 530 to the outer surface 531c of the horizontal wall portion 531.
- the patch member 530 is joined to the door beam main body 520, whereby the door beam main body 520 is reinforced, and both the above formulas (1) and (2) are satisfied. By doing so, the energy absorption efficiency when there is a collision can be improved.
- the patch member 530 may be joined to the inner surface of the door beam main body 520 as in the case of the first embodiment.
- the FEM analysis of the three-point bending deformation of the hat-shaped member simulating the cross-sectional shape (see FIG. 2) of the center pillar 100 according to the first embodiment was performed to obtain the energy absorption amount per unit weight.
- the hat-shaped member was supported at two points spaced at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction, and a predetermined load was applied to an intermediate position between these two points to obtain an energy absorption amount. Then, this energy absorption amount was divided by the weight of the hat-shaped member to determine the energy absorption amount per unit weight.
- a steel plate having a tensile strength of 980 MPa was used for the hat-shaped member.
- Expression (1) and / or Expression (2) was not satisfied.
- test no. 1 to 4 show cases where the expressions (1) and / or (2) are not satisfied, that is, comparative examples.
- test no. Reference numerals 5 to 11 show cases where both of the expressions (1) and (2) are satisfied, that is, examples of the present invention.
- the graph which plotted the result of Table 1 to FIG. 16A and FIG. 16B is shown.
- the horizontal axis is H / t
- the vertical axis is the energy absorption amount EA / mass (kJ / kg) per unit weight.
- the horizontal axis is H1 / H
- the vertical axis is the energy absorption amount EA / mass (kJ / kg) per unit weight.
- the structural member for automobile is a center pillar, a bumper, and a door beam is shown.
- this invention is not limited to these structural members for motor vehicles, For example, you may apply this invention to a side sill.
- the patch member 130 is joined to the inner surface of the center pillar outer 120 of the center pillar 100 .
- the patch member 130 may be joined to both the inner surface and the outer surface of the center pillar outer 120.
- the main wall 121 of the center pillar outer 120 has a flat plate shape.
- the main wall 121 of the center pillar outer 120 protrudes from the main wall 121. May be provided.
- the main wall part 321 is good also as flat form.
- the main wall portion 521 of the door beam main body 520 is provided with the protruding portion is shown, but the main wall portion 521 may be flat.
- Center pillar structural member for automobile
- 110 Center pillar inner
- 120 Center pillar outer (first steel plate member)
- 121 Center pillar outer main wall
- 122 Center pillar outer rising wall
- 123 Center pillar outer flange
- 150 Spot welded portion
- 160 Spot welded portion (first joint portion)
- 170 Spot weld (second joint)
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- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願は、2015年8月20日に日本に出願された特願2015-163063号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
(1)本発明の第1の態様に係る鋼板部材組合せ構造は、主壁部と、前記主壁部の端縁から立ち上る立上り壁部と、前記立上り壁部の端縁から、前記主壁部に対して平行に延びるフランジ部とを有する第1の鋼板部材と;前記第1の鋼板部材の内面又は外面の少なくとも一方に接合されるとともに、前記主壁部に当接する横壁部、及び前記立上り壁部に当接する縦壁部を有する第2の鋼板部材と;を備え、前記フランジ部の外面と前記主壁部の外面との距離、及び前記フランジ部の前記外面と前記横壁部の外面との距離のうち、いずれか大きい方の距離をH(mm)とし、前記立上り壁部の板厚、及び前記縦壁部の板厚の和をt(mm)とし、前記縦壁部の先端面と前記主壁部の前記外面との距離、及び前記縦壁部の前記先端面と前記横壁部の前記外面との距離のうち、いずれか大きい方の距離をH1(mm)と定義したとき、前記第1の鋼板部材及び前記第2の鋼板部材が、下記の式(a)及び式(b)を満足する。
(H/t)≦20.0 ・・・式(a)
0.6≦(H1/H)≦1.0 ・・・式(b)
(2)上記(1)に記載の態様において、前記第1の鋼板部材の前記立上り壁部と、前記第2の鋼板部材の前記縦壁部とを接合する第1の接合部をさらに備えていてもよい。
(3)上記(1)または(2)に記載の態様において、前記第1の鋼板部材の前記主壁部と、前記第2の鋼板部材の前記横壁部とを接合する第2の接合部をさらに備えていてもよい。
(4)上記(1)~(3)のいずれか一項に記載の態様において、前記第2の鋼板部材が引張強さ980MPa級以上の鋼板であってもよい。
(5)上記(4)に記載の態様において、前記第1の鋼板部材が引張強さ980MPa級以上の鋼板であってもよい。
(6)本発明の第2の態様に係る自動車用構造部材は、上記(1)~(5)のいずれか一項に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造を備える。
(7)本発明の第3の態様に係るセンターピラーは、上記(1)~(5)のいずれか一項に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造を有するセンターピラーであって、センターピラーインナーと;前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第1の鋼板部材から構成され、前記センターピラーインナーに接合されたセンターピラーアウターと;前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第2の鋼板部材から構成され、前記センターピラーアウターの内面又は外面の少なくとも一方に接合されたパッチ部材と;を備える。
(8)本発明の第4の態様に係るバンパーは、上記(1)~(5)のいずれか一項に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造を有するバンパーであって、ベースプレートと; 前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第1の鋼板部材から構成され、前記ベースプレートに接合されたバンパー本体と;前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第2の鋼板部材から構成され、前記バンパー本体の内面又は外面の少なくとも一方に接合されたパッチ部材と;を備える。
(9)本発明の第5の態様に係るドアビームは、上記(1)~(5)のいずれか一項に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造を有するドアビームであって、前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第1の鋼板部材から構成されたドアビーム本体と;前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第2の鋼板部材から構成され、前記ドアビーム本体の内面又は外面の少なくとも一方に接合されたパッチ部材と;を備える。
図1Aは、本発明の第1実施形態に係るセンターピラー100(自動車用構造部材)を示す概略斜視図である。また、図1Bは、センターピラー100の分解斜視図であって、(a)がセンターピラーインナー110を示す図であり、(b)がセンターピラーインナー110にセンターピラーアウター120を接合した状態を示す図であり、(c)がセンターピラーアウター120に接合されるパッチ部材130を示す図である。また、図2は、図1AのA-A断面図である。
また、図2に示すように、センターピラー100は、その長手方向に垂直な断面が中空断面であり、車体側方から衝突Fがあった際に、衝突Fによる荷重を受けて曲げ変形し、衝突エネルギーを吸収するようになっている。
なお、センターピラーインナー110には、引張強さが1180MPa級以上の鋼板を用いることがより好ましい。
なお、センターピラーアウター120には、引張強さが1180MPa級以上の鋼板を用いることがより好ましい。
また、パッチ部材130は、縦壁部132とセンターピラーアウター120の立上り壁部122とをスポット溶接するとともに、横壁部131とセンターピラーアウター120の主壁部121とをスポット溶接することにより、センターピラーアウター120の外面に接合されている。換言すれば、センターピラーアウター120の立上り壁部122の外面122bとパッチ部材130の縦壁部132の内面132aとの間にスポット溶接部160(第1の接合部)が形成されるとともに、センターピラーアウター120の主壁部121の外面121bとパッチ部材130の横壁部131の内面131bとの間にスポット溶接部170(第2の接合部)が形成されている。なお、スポット溶接に代えて、例えば、レーザ溶接やロウ付け等により、センターピラーアウター120とパッチ部材130とを接合してもよい。
スポット溶接部170は、縦壁部132の内面132aからL2(mm)の範囲内に、少なくともその一部が形成されていることが好ましい。ここで、L2は、L1と同様に、パッチ部材130の縦壁部132の高さ(縦壁部132の側端面132bから横壁部131の外面131cまでの距離)の40%を表す。なお、主壁部121と立上り壁部122との間にR部が設けられている場合には、R止りからL2の範囲内に、スポット溶接部170の少なくとも一部が形成されていることが好ましい。
(H/t)≦20.0 ・・・式(1)
0.6≦(H1/H)≦1.0 ・・・式(2)
また、t(mm)は、センターピラーアウター120の立上り壁部122の板厚、及びパッチ部材130の縦壁部132の板厚の和を表している。
また、H1(mm)は、縦壁部132の側端面132bと主壁部121の外面121bとの距離、及び縦壁部132の側端面132bと横壁部131の外面131cとの距離のうち、いずれか大きい方の距離(高さ)を表している。すなわち、センターピラー100では、パッチ部材130がセンターピラーアウター120の外面に接合されているため、上記のH1は、縦壁部132の側端面132bから横壁部131の外面131cまでの距離(高さ)を表している。
なお、上記の式(1)に関して、H/tの値は、破断防止効果の観点から、小さいほど好ましい。例えば、H/tは、17.5以下であることが好ましく、15.0以下であることがより好ましく、12.5以下であることがさらに好ましい。一方、H/tの下限は、特に限定されるものではないが、H/tは、例えば、5.0以上である。
また、上記の式(2)に関して、H1/Hは、破断防止効果の観点から、0.7以上であることが好ましく、0.8以上であることがさらに好ましい。
一方、上記の式(1)を満たさないセンターピラー50に、衝突Fがあった場合の変形の一例を図4Aに示す。図4Aでは、センターピラー50が上記の式(1)を満足していないため、パッチ部材130によってセンターピラーアウター120の立上り壁部122を十分に補強することができず、立上り壁部122が容易に座屈変形する。
また、上記の式(2)を満たさないセンターピラー60に、衝突Fがあった場合の変形の一例を図4Bに示す。図4Bでは、センターピラー60が上記の式(2)を満足していないため、パッチ部材130による補強効果を十分に得ることができず、立上り壁部122が容易に座屈変形する。
なお、上記の距離Dは、例えば、Hの10%以上とすることがさらに好ましい。すなわち、上記の式(2)に関して、H1/Hは、0.9以下であることがさらに好ましい。
本実施形態では、チャネル状のパッチ部材130がセンターピラーアウター120に接合される場合を示した。しかしながら、図5に示すように、断面L字形状を有する一対のパッチ部材140をセンターピラーアウター120に接合してもよい。この場合、センターピラーアウター120の主壁部121に当接する、パッチ部材140の横壁部131の体積が小さくなるため、センターピラー100の重量を低減することができる。
次に、本発明の第2実施形態に係るセンターピラー200について説明する。
本実施形態では、チャネル状のパッチ部材130がセンターピラーアウター120の内面に接合される場合を示した。しかしながら、図7に示すように、断面L字形状を有する一対のパッチ部材140をセンターピラーアウター120の内面に接合してもよい。この場合、センターピラーアウター120の主壁部121に当接する、パッチ部材140の横壁部131の体積が小さくなるため、センターピラー200の重量を低減することができる。
次に、本発明の第3実施形態に係るバンパー300について説明する。
また、バンパー300は、図9に示すように、その長手方向に垂直な断面が中空断面であり、車体前方または後方から衝突Fがあった際に、衝突Fによる荷重を受けて曲げ変形し、衝突エネルギーを吸収するようになっている。
なお、ベースプレート310には、1180MPa級以上の鋼板を用いることがより好ましい。
なお、バンパー本体320には、1180MPa級以上の鋼板を用いることがより好ましい。
なお、パッチ部材330には、ホットスタンプ材等の種々の鋼板を用いることができる。また、パッチ部材330には、引張強さが1180MPa級以上の鋼板を用いることがより好ましく、引張強さが1500MPa級以上の鋼板を用いることがさらに好ましい。
(H/t)≦20.0 ・・・式(1)
0.6≦(H1/H)≦1.0 ・・・式(2)
本実施形態では、チャネル状のパッチ部材330がバンパー本体320に接合される場合を示した。しかしながら、図10に示すように、断面L字形状を有する一対のパッチ部材340及び一対のパッチ部材345をバンパー本体320に接合してもよい。この場合、バンパー本体320の主壁部321に当接する、パッチ部材330の横壁部331の体積を小さくすることができるため、バンパー300の重量をさらに低減することができる。
次に、本発明の第4実施形態に係るバンパー400について説明する。
本実施形態では、チャネル状のパッチ部材330がバンパー本体320の内面に接合される場合を示した。しかしながら、図12に示すように、断面L字形状を有する一対のパッチ部材340及び一対のパッチ部材345をバンパー本体320に接合してもよい。この場合、バンパー本体320の主壁部321に当接する、パッチ部材340及び345の横壁部331の体積を小さくすることができるため、バンパー400の重量をさらに低減することができる。
次に、本発明の第5実施形態に係るドアビーム500について説明する。
なお、ドアビーム本体520には、引張強さが1180MPa級以上の鋼板を用いることがより好ましい。
また、パッチ部材530は、横壁部531とドアビーム本体520の主壁部521とをスポット溶接するとともに、縦壁部532とドアビーム本体520の立上り壁部522とをスポット溶接することにより、ドアビーム本体520の外面に接合されている。換言すれば、ドアビーム本体520の立上り壁部522の外面522bとパッチ部材530の縦壁部532の内面532aとの間にスポット溶接部160が形成されるとともに、ドアビーム本体520の主壁部521の外面521bとパッチ部材530の横壁部531の内面531bとの間にスポット溶接部170が形成されている。
なお、パッチ部材530には、ホットスタンプ材等の種々の鋼板を用いることができる。また、パッチ部材530には、引張強さが1180MPa級以上の鋼板を用いることがより好ましく、引張強さが1500MPa以上の鋼板を用いることがさらに好ましい。
(H/t)≦20.0 ・・・式(1)
0.6≦(H1/H)≦1.0 ・・・式(2)
ここで、第1実施形態の場合と同様に、H(mm)は、ドアビーム本体520のフランジ部523の外面523bからパッチ部材530の横壁部531の外面531cまでの距離(高さ)を表している。また、t(mm)は、ドアビーム本体520の立上り壁部522の板厚、及びパッチ部材530の縦壁部532の板厚の和を表している。また、H1(mm)は、パッチ部材530の縦壁部532の側端面532b(先端面)から横壁部531の外面531cまでの距離(高さ)を表している。
また、比較のため、式(1)及び/又は式(2)を満たさない場合についても同様の解析を行った。なお、下記の表1に示す試験No.1~11では、H、t、及びH1以外の条件を全て同じとした。
また、図16A及び図16Bに、表1の結果をプロットしたグラフを示す。なお、図16Aでは、横軸がH/tであり、縦軸が単位重量当たりのエネルギー吸収量EA/mass(kJ/kg)である。また、図16Bでは、横軸がH1/Hであり、縦軸が単位重量当たりのエネルギー吸収量EA/mass(kJ/kg)である。
110: センターピラーインナー
120: センターピラーアウター(第1の鋼板部材)
121: センターピラーアウターの主壁部
122: センターピラーアウターの立上り壁部
123: センターピラーアウターのフランジ部
130: パッチ部材(第2の鋼板部材)
150: スポット溶接部
160: スポット溶接部(第1の接合部)
170: スポット溶接部(第2の接合部)
Claims (9)
- 主壁部と、前記主壁部の端縁から立ち上る立上り壁部と、前記立上り壁部の端縁から、前記主壁部に対して平行に延びるフランジ部とを有する第1の鋼板部材と;
前記第1の鋼板部材の内面又は外面の少なくとも一方に接合されるとともに、前記主壁部に当接する横壁部、及び前記立上り壁部に当接する縦壁部を有する第2の鋼板部材と;
を備え、
前記フランジ部の外面と前記主壁部の外面との距離、及び前記フランジ部の前記外面と前記横壁部の外面との距離のうち、いずれか大きい方の距離をH(mm)とし、
前記立上り壁部の板厚、及び前記縦壁部の板厚の和をt(mm)とし、
前記縦壁部の先端面と前記主壁部の前記外面との距離、及び前記縦壁部の前記先端面と前記横壁部の前記外面との距離のうち、いずれか大きい方の距離をH1(mm)と定義したとき、
前記第1の鋼板部材及び前記第2の鋼板部材が、下記の式(1)及び式(2)を満足する
ことを特徴とする鋼板部材組合せ構造。
(H/t)≦20.0 ・・・式(1)
0.6≦(H1/H)≦1.0 ・・・式(2) - 前記第1の鋼板部材の前記立上り壁部と、前記第2の鋼板部材の前記縦壁部とを接合する第1の接合部をさらに備える
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造。 - 前記第1の鋼板部材の前記主壁部と、前記第2の鋼板部材の前記横壁部とを接合する第2の接合部をさらに備える
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造。 - 前記第2の鋼板部材が引張強さ980MPa級以上の鋼板である
ことを特徴とする1~3のいずれか一項に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造。 - 前記第1の鋼板部材が引張強さ980MPa級以上の鋼板である
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造。 - 請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造を備えることを特徴とする自動車用構造部材。
- 請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造を有するセンターピラーであって、
センターピラーインナーと;
前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第1の鋼板部材から構成され、前記センターピラーインナーに接合されたセンターピラーアウターと;
前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第2の鋼板部材から構成され、前記センターピラーアウターの内面又は外面の少なくとも一方に接合されたパッチ部材と;
を備えることを特徴とするセンターピラー。 - 請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造を有するバンパーであって、
ベースプレートと;
前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第1の鋼板部材から構成され、前記ベースプレートに接合されたバンパー本体と;
前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第2の鋼板部材から構成され、前記バンパー本体の内面又は外面の少なくとも一方に接合されたパッチ部材と;
を備えることを特徴とするバンパー。 - 請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の鋼板部材組合せ構造を有するドアビームであって、
前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第1の鋼板部材から構成されたドアビーム本体と;
前記鋼板部材組合せ構造の前記第2の鋼板部材から構成され、前記ドアビーム本体の内面又は外面の少なくとも一方に接合されたパッチ部材と;
を備えることを特徴とするドアビーム。
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2018107069A RU2677750C1 (ru) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | Комбинированная конструкция стальных листовых элементов, элемент конструкции автомобиля, средняя стойка, бампер и дверная балка |
| CA2995048A CA2995048C (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | Steel sheet member combination structure, automotive structural member, center pillar, bumper, and door beam |
| MX2018002001A MX391805B (es) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | Estructura combinada de miembro de lamina de acero, miembro estructural automotriz, pilar central, parachoques y viga de puerta. |
| JP2017535575A JP6604383B2 (ja) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | 鋼板部材組合せ構造、自動車用構造部材、センターピラー、バンパー、及びドアビーム |
| CN201680046964.7A CN107922010B (zh) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | 钢板部件组合构造、汽车用构造部件、中柱、保险杠及门横梁 |
| US15/752,965 US10486750B2 (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | Steel sheet member combination structure, automotive structural member, center pillar, bumper, and door beam |
| EP16837180.5A EP3339139B1 (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | Steel sheet member combination structure, automobile structural member, center pillar, bumper, and door beam |
| KR1020187005399A KR102059495B1 (ko) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | 강판 부재 조합 구조, 자동차용 구조 부재, 센터 필러, 범퍼 및 도어 빔 |
| BR112018002407-4A BR112018002407A2 (ja) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | Steel plate member combination structure, a structure member for cars, a center pillar, a bumper, and a door beam |
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| JP2015163063 | 2015-08-20 | ||
| JP2015-163063 | 2015-08-20 |
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| PCT/JP2016/074241 Ceased WO2017030191A1 (ja) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | 鋼板部材組合せ構造、自動車用構造部材、センターピラー、バンパー、及びドアビーム |
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| US (1) | US10486750B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3339139B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6604383B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102059495B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN107922010B (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR112018002407A2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2995048C (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX391805B (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2677750C1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2017030191A1 (ja) |
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| JP2020138726A (ja) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-03 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 車両用構造部材 |
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| JP2019089411A (ja) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-06-13 | スズキ株式会社 | 車体構造 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20180251160A1 (en) | 2018-09-06 |
| MX2018002001A (es) | 2018-06-19 |
| EP3339139B1 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
| CN107922010B (zh) | 2020-06-16 |
| CA2995048A1 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
| RU2677750C1 (ru) | 2019-01-21 |
| EP3339139A4 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
| KR102059495B1 (ko) | 2019-12-26 |
| JP6604383B2 (ja) | 2019-11-13 |
| CA2995048C (en) | 2019-11-26 |
| CN107922010A (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
| JPWO2017030191A1 (ja) | 2018-05-31 |
| KR20180032634A (ko) | 2018-03-30 |
| US10486750B2 (en) | 2019-11-26 |
| MX391805B (es) | 2025-03-21 |
| BR112018002407A2 (ja) | 2018-09-18 |
| EP3339139A1 (en) | 2018-06-27 |
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